A support device for building engineering

By adopting a combined structure of load-bearing blocks, rotating motors, and support platforms in building construction, and combining them with drive devices such as electric push rods and stepper motors, the problem of the inability to adjust the support device has been solved, and convenient adjustment and improved stability of the support device have been achieved.

CN117306909BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-13CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-30
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building construction lacks flexible adjustment of support devices, which makes it inconvenient to process building materials in many places and reduces their practicality.

Method used

It adopts a combined structure of load-bearing block, rotating motor, support platform and adjustment box. The height and position of the load-bearing block and support platform can be adjusted by driving devices such as electric push rod, rotating motor and stepper motor. The stability is enhanced by reinforcing rod and clamping plate.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient adjustment of the support device, improves the flexibility of adjusting the support position and orientation of building materials, and enhances the stability and practicality of the support device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117306909B_ABST
    Figure CN117306909B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This application relates to a support device for building engineering, belonging to the technical field of building construction. It includes a load-bearing block, a rotating motor, a support platform, and an adjustment box. The adjustment box abuts against the ground, and the load-bearing block and the adjustment box are slidably connected. The sliding direction is set along the vertical direction. The load-bearing block is partially embedded in the adjustment box. The power end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the load-bearing block, and the rotating shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the support platform. This application has the effect of facilitating adjustment.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of building engineering, and in particular to a support device for building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] As people's lives develop at an increasingly rapid pace, construction projects are also becoming more frequent. Construction is a production activity carried out by people using various building materials and machinery according to specific design blueprints within a certain space and time to build various types of architectural products. It includes the entire production process from construction preparation and groundbreaking to project completion and acceptance. This process involves construction preparation, construction organization design and management, earthwork engineering, blasting engineering, foundation engineering, reinforcement engineering, formwork engineering, scaffolding engineering, concrete engineering, prestressed concrete engineering, masonry engineering, steel structure engineering, timber structure engineering, and structural installation engineering, among other tasks.

[0003] When processing building materials of a certain weight during construction, support devices are usually required. Currently, support devices in the construction process are mainly used for the construction of beams, columns and floor slabs. After the support devices support heavy building materials, the support position and orientation of the building materials are fixed, while many parts of the building materials need to be processed.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that when multiple locations on building materials require processing, the inability to make corresponding adjustments makes adjustment inconvenient, resulting in low practicality of the support device and a lack of ease of adjustment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To facilitate adjustment, this application provides a support device for building engineering.

[0006] The technical solution for a building engineering support device provided in this application is as follows:

[0007] A support device for building construction includes a load-bearing block, a rotating motor, a support platform, and an adjustment box. The adjustment box abuts against the ground, the load-bearing block and the adjustment box are slidably connected, and the sliding direction is set along the vertical direction. The load-bearing block is partially embedded in the adjustment box, the power end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the load-bearing block, and the rotating shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the support platform.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when a support device is required, the building material is placed on the support platform, the sliding bearing block is slid to adjust the height of the bearing block, thereby adjusting the height of the building material. The rotating motor is started, the rotating motor shaft rotates, thereby rotating the support platform, rotating the building material, and adjusting the position of the building material to achieve an easy adjustment effect.

[0009] Optionally, the regulating box is provided with multiple electric push rods, the length direction of which is the same as that of the regulating box and the bearing block. The power end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the regulating box, and one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bearing block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to slide the load-bearing block, multiple electric push rods are activated simultaneously. The piston rods of the electric push rods slide, thereby sliding the load-bearing block and achieving the effect of sliding the load-bearing block.

[0011] Optionally, the support block has a groove, and the power end of the rotating motor is completely embedded in the groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating motor is completely placed in the groove, which protects and accommodates the rotating motor, thus achieving the effect of protecting the rotating motor.

[0013] Optionally, multiple reinforcing rods are provided between the bearing block and the support platform. One end of each reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the bearing block, and the other end of each reinforcing rod is slidably connected to the support platform.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcing rod connects the load-bearing block and the support platform, making the connection between the load-bearing block and the support platform more secure. The reinforcing rod and the support platform are slidably connected, which does not affect the movement of the support platform, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the load-bearing block and the support platform.

[0015] Optionally, the support platform has an annular groove at one end near the bearing block, and multiple reinforcing rods are embedded in the annular groove at one end near the bearing platform. The multiple reinforcing rods slide in the annular groove and slide along the circumference of the annular groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the support platform needs to be rotated, the rotating motor is started, the rotating motor shaft rotates, thereby rotating the support platform. When the support platform rotates, the reinforcing rod slides in the annular groove, which facilitates the smooth sliding of the support platform and achieves the effect of facilitating the sliding of the support platform.

[0017] Optionally, the support block is provided with multiple clamping plates, all of which are slidably connected to the support plate and slide toward the support platform.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the position of the support platform is adjusted, the sliding clamping plate slides toward the support platform, thereby clamping the support platform, making the support platform more secure and stable, and achieving the effect of increasing the stability of the support platform.

[0019] Optionally, a stepper motor is fixed on the bearing block, with the stepper motor shaft facing the support platform. A threaded rod is fixed on the stepper motor shaft, passing through the clamping plate. The threaded rod and the clamping plate are threadedly connected, and one end of the clamping plate abuts against the bearing block.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to slide the clamping plate, the stepper motor is started, the stepper motor shaft rotates, thereby rotating the threaded rod, and the clamping plate slides along the length of the threaded rod, thereby sliding the clamping plate and achieving the effect of sliding the clamping plate.

[0021] Optionally, the support platform sidewall is provided with multiple support rods, each of which is hinged to the support platform sidewall at one end. The end of the support rod away from the support platform is provided with an extension rod, which is slidably connected to the support rod. The end of the extension rod away from the support rod is inserted into the ground.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, rotating the support rod, adjusting the angle of the support rod and the extension rod, and sliding the extension rod, the end of the extension rod away from the support rod is inserted into the ground, making the support device more firmly fixed and achieving the effect of increasing the stability of the support device.

[0023] Optionally, the end of the support rod away from the support platform is embedded in the extension rod. The support rod has multiple fixing slots, the extension rod has a through hole, and the extension rod is provided with a positioning rod. The positioning rod passes through the through hole and is embedded in any one of the fixing slots. The positioning rod, the support rod, and the extension rod are all slidably connected.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to adjust the overall length of the support rod and the extension rod, the positioning rod is slid out and the extension rod is slid out, thereby adjusting the overall length of the support rod and the extension rod. When the support rod and the extension rod are adjusted to the required length, the positioning rod is slid back, thereby fixing the support rod and the extension rod, achieving the effect of fixing the support rod and the extension rod.

[0025] Optionally, a spring is provided on the positioning rod, with one end of the spring fixedly connected to the positioning rod and the other end of the spring fixedly connected to the extension rod. When the spring is in its natural state, the positioning rod just passes through the through hole and is embedded in the fixing groove. The end of the extension rod away from the support rod is conical.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to adjust the overall length of the support rod and the extension rod, the positioning rod is slid out, and then the extension rod is slid out to adjust the overall length of the support rod and the extension rod. When the overall length of the support rod and the extension rod is adjusted to the required length, the positioning rod is released, and under the action of the spring, the positioning rod springs back into the fixing groove, thereby fixing the support rod and the extension rod, achieving a convenient and quick effect.

[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. The arrangement of the load-bearing block, rotating motor, support platform, and adjustment box facilitates adjustment;

[0029] 2. The electric actuator is designed to achieve the effect of sliding the load-bearing block;

[0030] 3. The groove design serves to protect the rotating motor;

[0031] 4. The addition of reinforcing bars increases the stability of the connection between the load-bearing block and the support platform;

[0032] 5. The circular groove is designed to facilitate the sliding support platform;

[0033] 6. The clamping plate, support rod, and extension rod are designed to increase the stability of the support device;

[0034] 7. The stepper motor and threaded rod are designed to achieve the effect of sliding the clamping plate;

[0035] 8. The setting of fixing grooves, through holes and positioning rods achieves the effect of fixing support rods and extension rods. Attached Figure Description

[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the diagram.

[0039] In the diagram, 1. Bearing block; 11. Groove; 12. Reinforcing rod; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Stepper motor; 15. Threaded rod; 2. Rotary motor; 3. Support platform; 31. Circular groove; 4. Adjustment box; 41. Electric push rod; 5. Support rod; 51. Fixing groove; 6. Extension rod; 61. Through hole; 7. Positioning rod; 71. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0041] This application discloses a support device for building engineering.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 A support device for building construction includes a load-bearing block 1, a rotating motor 2, and a support platform 3. The load-bearing block 1 serves as the foundation of the support device, the support platform 3 is used to support building materials, and the rotating motor 2 is used to adjust the position of the support platform 3.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 The support block 1 is set perpendicular to the ground. An adjustment box 4 is set at one end of the support block 1 near the ground. The adjustment box 4 is also set perpendicular to the ground and fixed to the ground. The length direction of the adjustment box 4 is the same as the length direction of the support block 1. The support block 1 is always partially embedded in the adjustment box 4. The support block 1 and the adjustment box 4 are slidably connected. The sliding direction is set along the length direction of the adjustment box 4. Multiple electric push rods 41 are set inside the adjustment box 4. The length direction of the multiple electric push rods 41 is the same as the length direction of the adjustment box 4. The multiple electric push rods 41 are evenly distributed in the adjustment box 4. The power end of the multiple electric push rods 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment box 4. One end of the piston rod of the multiple electric push rods 41 is fixedly connected to the support block 1. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the support block 1, all the electric push rods 41 are activated at the same time. The piston rod of the electric push rod 41 moves, thereby sliding the support block 1 and adjusting the height of the support block 1.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A groove 11 is provided on the side of the support block 1 away from the ground. The length direction of the groove 11 is perpendicular to the ground. The line connecting the geometric center of the groove 11 and the geometric center of the support block 1 is perpendicular to the ground. A rotating motor 2 is provided on the support block 1. The rotating motor 2 is located in the groove 11 and is fixedly connected to the support block 1. The power end of the rotating motor 2 is completely placed in the groove 11. The length direction of the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 2 is the same as the length direction of the adjusting box 4. The rotating shaft of the rotating motor 2 is fixedly connected to the support platform 3.

[0045] The length direction of the support platform 3 is the same as that of the adjustment box 4. A circular groove 31 is provided at the end of the support platform 3 near the rotating motor 2. The center of the circular groove 31 coincides with the center of the end face of the support platform 3. Two reinforcing rods 12 are provided between the support platform 3 and the bearing block 1. The two reinforcing rods 12 are perpendicular to the bearing block 1 and the support platform 3. The two reinforcing rods 12 are arranged opposite each other and are axially symmetrical about the rotating axis of the rotating motor 2. One end of each reinforcing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the bearing block 1 near the support platform 3. The other end of each reinforcing rod 12 is embedded in the circular groove 31. The two reinforcing rods 12 slide around the circumference of the circular groove 31. When it is necessary to adjust the direction of the building materials, the rotating motor 2 is started, and the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 2 rotates, thereby rotating the support platform 3. The reinforcing rods 12 slide around the circumference of the circular groove 31. The setting of the reinforcing rods 12 makes the connection between the bearing block 1 and the support platform 3 more secure.

[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3Two stepper motors 14 are fixed on the support block 1. The shafts of the two stepper motors 14 are arranged opposite each other, and the length directions of the shafts are the same. Both stepper motors 14 are fixed to the outside of the reinforcing rod 12. Threaded rods 15 are fixed on the shafts of the stepper motors 14, and the length direction of the threaded rods 15 is the same as that of the shafts of the stepper motors 14. The two threaded rods 15 are close to each other, and a clamping plate 13 is ring-fitted onto the threaded rods 15. The clamping plate 13 is perpendicular to the threaded rods 15 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rods 15. The end of the clamping plate 13 closest to the support block 1 abuts against the support block 1. The holding plate 13 and the bearing block 1 are slidably connected, with the sliding direction set along the length of the threaded rod 15. The end of the threaded rod 15 away from the stepper motor 14 is located at the lower edge of the support platform 3. When the support device is used, the stepper motor 14 is started, and the shaft of the stepper motor 14 rotates, thereby rotating the threaded rod 15 and sliding the clamping plate 13 until both clamping plates 13 are tightly abutting against the support platform 3, fixing the support platform 3 and the building materials. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the building materials, the stepper motor 14 is started, causing the stepper motor 14 to disengage from the support platform 3, and then the position of the support platform 3 can be adjusted.

[0047] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Four support rods 5 are provided on the side wall of the support platform 3. All four support rods 5 are hinged to the support platform 3, and the hinge axis is set in the horizontal direction. Each support rod 5 corresponds to one side wall of the bearing block 1. An extension rod 6 is provided at the end of the support rod 5 away from the bearing platform. The length direction of the extension rod 6 is the same as that of the support rod 5. The end of the support rod 5 away from the support platform 3 is embedded in the end of the extension rod 6 near the support platform 3. The extension rod 6 and the support rod 5 are slidably connected. The sliding direction is set along the length direction of the support rod 5. The end of the extension rod 6 away from the support platform 3 is conical.

[0048] The support rod 5 has multiple fixing slots 51, all of which are perpendicular to the length of the support rod 5 and are evenly spaced along its length. The extension rod 6 has a through hole 61 at one end near the support platform 3. A positioning rod 7 is mounted on the extension rod 6, passing through the through hole 61 and embedded in any one of the fixing slots 51. The positioning rod 7 is slidably connected to the support rod 5 and the extension rod 6. A spring 71 is looped around the positioning rod 7, with its length aligned with that of the positioning rod 7. One end of the spring 71 is connected to the external fixing slot of the positioning rod 7. One end of spring 71 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 6, and the other end of spring 71 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 6. When spring 71 is in its natural state, positioning rod 7 just passes through through hole 61 and is embedded in fixing groove 51. When it is necessary to adjust the overall length of support rod 5 and extension rod 6, positioning rod 7 is pulled out and extension rod 6 is slid to adjust the overall length of extension rod 6 and support rod 5. When the overall length of extension rod 6 and support rod 5 is adjusted to the required length, positioning rod 7 is released. Under the action of spring 71, positioning rod 7 springs back into fixing groove 51, completing the adjustment of the overall length of support rod 5 and extension rod 6.

[0049] The implementation principle of a support device for building engineering in this application embodiment is as follows: When the support device is needed, the building materials are placed on the support platform 3, all electric push rods 41 are activated to adjust the height of the bearing block 1, thereby adjusting the height of the support platform 3 and the height of the building materials. Then, the rotary motor 2 is activated to continue adjusting the position of the support platform 3 and the position of the building materials. The stepper motor 14 is activated until the clamping plate 13 and the support platform 3 are tightly abutted. The positioning rod 7 is pulled out, the extension rod 6 is slid and inserted into the ground, the positioning rod 7 is released, and under the action of the spring 71, the positioning rod 7 is springed back into the fixing groove 51.

[0050] The embodiments described in this specific implementation are preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A support device for construction work, characterised in that: The utility model provides a kind of adjustable support platform, including bearing block (1), rotating motor (2), support platform (3) and adjusting box (4), adjusting box (4) and ground abut, bearing block (1) and adjusting box (4) sliding connection, sliding direction is along vertical direction arrangement, bearing block (1) part is embedded in adjusting box (4), rotating motor (2) power end and bearing block (1) fixed connection, rotating motor (2) rotating shaft and support platform (3) fixed connection;The recess (11) is opened in the bearing block (1), and the power end of the rotating motor (2) is completely embedded in the recess (11).The bearing block (1) and the support platform (3) are provided with a plurality of reinforcing rods (12) between them, one end of the plurality of reinforcing rods (12) is fixedly connected to the bearing block (1), and the other end of the plurality of reinforcing rods (12) is slidingly connected to the support platform (3).The end of the support platform (3) close to the bearing block (1) is provided with a circular groove (31), and one end of the plurality of reinforcing rods (12) close to the bearing platform is embedded in the circular groove (31).The plurality of reinforcing rods (12) slide in the circular groove (31) and slide along the circumference of the circular groove (31).The bearing block (1) is provided with a plurality of clamping plates (13), and the plurality of clamping plates (13) are slidingly connected to the bearing plate.The plurality of clamping plates (13) slide towards the support platform (3).The bearing block (1) is fixedly provided with a stepping motor (14), and the rotating shaft of the stepping motor (14) is arranged towards the support platform (3).The rotating shaft of the stepping motor (14) is fixedly provided with a threaded rod (15), and the threaded rod (15) penetrates through the clamping plate (13).The threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected to the clamping plate (13), and one end of the clamping plate (13) abuts against the bearing block (1).

2. A support device for construction work according to claim 1, characterised in that: The adjusting box (4) is provided with a plurality of electric push rods (41), the length direction of the electric push rod (41) is the same as the length direction of the adjusting box (4) and the bearing block (1), the power end of the electric push rod (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting box (4), and one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (41) is fixedly connected to the bearing block (1).

3. A support device for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the support platform (3) is provided with a plurality of support rods (5), one end of the plurality of support rods (5) is hingedly connected to the side wall of the support platform (3), and the end of the support rod (5) away from the support platform (3) is provided with an extension rod (6).The extension rod (6) is slidingly connected to the support rod (5), and the end of the extension rod (6) away from the support rod (5) is inserted into the ground.

4. A support apparatus for construction work according to claim 3, wherein: The end of the support rod (5) away from the support platform (3) is embedded in the extension rod (6), a plurality of fixing grooves (51) are formed in the support rod (5), a through hole (61) is formed in the extension rod (6), a positioning rod (7) is arranged on the extension rod (6), the positioning rod (7) penetrates through the through hole (61) and is embedded in any one of the fixing grooves (51), and the positioning rod (7) is slidingly connected to the support rod (5) and the extension rod (6).

5. A support apparatus for construction work according to claim 4, wherein: The positioning rod (7) is sleeved with a spring (71), one end of the spring (71) is fixedly connected with the positioning rod (7), the other end of the spring (71) is fixedly connected with the extension rod (6), when the spring (71) is in a natural state, the positioning rod (7) is just embedded in the fixing groove (51) through the through hole (61), and the end of the extension rod (6) away from the supporting rod (5) is in a pointed cone shape.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Supporting metal integral support for building construction

    CN212867001U

  • Stable steel structure supporting mechanism for constructional engineering

    CN214170036U

  • Reinforcing and supporting structure for constructional engineering

    CN214885544U