A screening machine with chassis travel
By designing a tracked walking mechanism and a transmission limiting mechanism, the problem of inconvenient screen size replacement in existing screening machines has been solved, enabling efficient screening of different materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311455716.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing mobile screening machines cannot easily change screen specifications, resulting in low screening efficiency and an inability to effectively screen different materials.
The system employs a tracked walking mechanism and a transmission and limiting mechanism. The rotation of the second screen is controlled by the transmission unit and the limiting unit to adjust the screen aperture and improve screening efficiency.
It enables the screening of materials of different specifications without the need to replace the screen, thus improving screening efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117324242B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of screening machines, in particular to a screening machine with chassis walking device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The process of separating the broken material into different particle sizes through one or more layers of screen surface is called screening. The screening machine is a vibrating screening mechanical equipment that separates sand, gravel, crushed stone and other materials into different grades according to particle size by using the relative movement of the granular material and the screen surface. The screening process of the screening machine is generally continuous. After the screening raw material is fed to the screening machine (referred to as screen), the material smaller than the screen hole size passes through the screen hole, which is called undersize product. The material larger than the screen hole size is continuously discharged from the screen surface, which is called oversize product.
[0003] The existing walking type screening machine is generally a drum type screening machine. The bottom is provided with walking wheels for moving the screening machine, which facilitates the movement of the screening machine to the predetermined location for screening the material. The larger size is not convenient for replacing the screen size, and different materials cannot be screened. In order to further improve the screening efficiency and screen different sizes of materials, the present application provides a screening machine with chassis walking device. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems raised in the background art and provide a screening machine with chassis walking device.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a screening machine with chassis walking device, comprising a base, a track type walking mechanism is arranged below the base, a fixed ring plate is arranged at the top end of the base through a gas cylinder, a first screen is arranged at the end of the fixed ring plate for screening the material, a second screen is arranged at the inner side of the first screen, a driving motor is arranged at the top end of the base for rotating the fixed ring plate, a plurality of second screens are arranged along the inner wall trajectory of the first screen, a transmission mechanism and a limiting mechanism are arranged on the first screen and the second screen, the transmission mechanism is used for rotating the second screen, and the limiting mechanism is used for adjusting the rotation of the second screen at different positions.
[0006] The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission unit and a limiting unit.
[0007] The transmission unit is used for controlling the rotation of the second screen at different positions.
[0008] The limiting unit is used for providing a limiting force for the second screen in the initial state.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: the limiting unit comprises a rotating rod, a first movable rod, a second movable rod, a third movable rod and a block.
[0010] The rotating rod is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed ring plate and penetrates through the first screen and the second screen, and is used for providing rotating force for the rotation of the second screen;
[0011] The first movable rod, the second movable rod and the third movable rod are axially slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixed ring plate and located inside the first screen and the second screen, and the first movable rod, the second movable rod and the third movable rod respectively control the rotation of the second screen at different positions;
[0012] The abutting block is fixed on the outer wall of the first movable rod, and is used for transmitting extrusion force for the rotation of the gear.
[0013] As a further scheme of the present application, the limiting unit comprises a rack and a gear.
[0014] The rack is fixed on the outer wall of the first screen and is engaged with the outer wall of the gear, and is used for transmitting rotating force for the rotation of the second screen.
[0015] The gear is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the first screen, and has the same rotating axis as the second movable rod.
[0016] As a further scheme of the present application, the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed block, a positioning rod, a movable block, a spring and a rotating ring.
[0017] The fixed block is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and is used for guiding the movement of the positioning rod.
[0018] The positioning rod is fixed on one end of the first movable rod, and is used for driving the movable block to move synchronously.
[0019] The movable block is fixed on one end of the positioning rod, and is used for giving extrusion force to the spring.
[0020] The spring is clamped on the outer walls of the fixed block and the movable block at two ends, and is used for providing power for the reset of the movable block.
[0021] The rotating ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and is used for simultaneously giving extrusion force to the two positioning rods.
[0022] As a further scheme of the present application, the number of the abutting blocks is three, and the three abutting blocks are respectively fixed on one end of the first movable rod, the second movable rod and the third movable rod and are respectively clamped into the inner cavities of the gears.
[0023] As a further scheme of the present application, the first movable rod, the second movable rod and the third movable rod are evenly distributed on the outer side of the rotating rod with the midpoint of the rotating rod as the center.
[0024] As a further scheme of the present application, the outer wall of the resisting block is attached to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the inner cavity of the first screen and the second screen is formed with a rotating groove matching the rotating track of the gear.
[0025] As a further scheme of the present application, the inner cavity of the fixed block is matched with the outer wall of the positioning rod, the outer wall of the rotating ring is distributed in two hundred and seventy degrees as a whole, and the rotating ring can simultaneously give two positioning rods extrusion force.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] By setting the transmission mechanism and the limiting mechanism, the three different positions of the second screen can be synchronously adjusted or a single position can be adjusted, further improving the screening range, without the need to replace the screen, screening different specifications of materials, and further improving the screening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 The figure is a distribution structure schematic diagram of the first screen and the second screen of the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 The figure is a local enlarged view of A of the present application;
[0031] Figure 4 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present application;
[0032] Figure 5 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present application.
[0033] In the figure: 1, base; 2, fixed ring plate; 3, driving motor; 4, first screen; 5, second screen; 6, transmission mechanism; 601, rotating rod; 602, first movable rod; 603, second movable rod; 604, third movable rod; 605, rack; 606, gear; 607, resisting block; 7, limiting mechanism; 701, fixed block; 702, positioning rod; 703, movable block; 704, spring; 705, rotating ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0035] Please refer toFigures 1-5 The embodiment of the present application discloses a screening machine with chassis walking device, which comprises a base 1, a caterpillar walking mechanism arranged below the base 1, a fixed ring plate 2 mounted at the top end of the base 1 through a gas cylinder, a first screen 4 for screening materials mounted at the end of the fixed ring plate 2, a second screen 5 mounted at the inner side of the first screen 4, a driving motor 3 mounted at the top end of the base 1 for rotating the fixed ring plate 2, a plurality of the second screens 5 distributed along the inner wall track of the first screen 4 in sequence, a transmission mechanism 6 and a limiting mechanism 7 arranged on the first screen 4 and the second screen 5, the transmission mechanism 6 being used for rotating the second screen 5, and the limiting mechanism 7 being used for adjusting the rotation of the second screen 5 at different positions.
[0036] The transmission mechanism 6 comprises a transmission unit and a limiting unit.
[0037] The transmission unit is used for controlling the rotation of the second screen 5 at different positions.
[0038] The limiting unit is used for providing a limiting force for the second screen 5 in an initial state.
[0039] The limiting unit comprises a rotating rod 601, a first movable rod 602, a second movable rod 603, a third movable rod 604 and a block 607.
[0040] The rotating rod 601 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed ring plate 2 and penetrates through the first screen 4 and the second screen 5, and is used for providing a rotating force for the rotation of the second screen 5.
[0041] The first movable rod 602, the second movable rod 603 and the third movable rod 604 are axially slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixed ring plate 2 and located inside the first screen 4 and the second screen 5, and the first movable rod 602, the second movable rod 603 and the third movable rod 604 respectively control the rotation of the second screen 5 at different positions.
[0042] The block 607 is fixed on the outer wall of the first movable rod 602, and is used for transmitting a pressing force for the rotation of the gear 606.
[0043] The limiting unit comprises a rack 605 and a gear 606.
[0044] The rack 605 is fixed on the outer wall of the first screen 4 and is engaged with the outer wall of the gear 606, and is used for transmitting a rotating force for the rotation of the second screen 5.
[0045] The gear 606 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the first screen 4, and has the same rotating axis as the second movable rod 603.
[0046] The limiting mechanism 7 comprises a fixed block 701, a positioning rod 702, a movable block 703, a spring 704 and a rotating ring 705.
[0047] The fixed block 701 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 601, and is used for guiding the movement of the positioning rod 702;
[0048] The positioning rod 702 is fixed on one end of the first movable rod 602, and is used for driving the movable block 703 to move synchronously;
[0049] The movable block 703 is fixed on one end of the positioning rod 702, and is used for giving the spring 704 extrusion force;
[0050] The spring 704 is clamped on the outer wall of the fixed block 701 and the movable block 703 respectively, and is used for providing power for the reset of the movable block 703;
[0051] The rotating ring 705 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 601, and is used for giving the two positioning rods 702 extrusion force at the same time.
[0052] In this embodiment: when it is needed to screen the materials, the driving motor 3 is started, the work of the driving motor 3 will give the fixed ring plate 2 a thrust force, so as to drive the first screen 4 and the second screen 5 to rotate synchronously, so as to screen the materials in the first screen 4 and the second screen 5;
[0053] When it is necessary to adjust the size of the screen hole of one end of the second screen 5, such as the screen hole controlled by the first movable rod 602, the rotating ring 705 exposed at the end of the fixed ring plate 2 is given a pressing force, the rotating ring 705 will give a pressing force to the two positioning rods 702 aligned with it, the positioning rods 702 will drive the movable block 703 to move synchronously and axially along the inner wall of the fixed block 701, the movement of the movable block 703 will give a pressing force to the spring 704, and the moving fixed block 701 will drive the second movable rod 603 and the third movable rod 604 to move, and the end-fixed abutting block 607 of the second movable rod 603 and the third movable rod 604 will no longer be in contact with the inner cavity of the gear 606, so that when the rotating rod 601 is rotated, the rotating rod 601 will drive the first movable rod 602, the second movable rod 603 and the third movable rod 604 to rotate synchronously, and since the abutting block 607 at the end of the second movable rod 603 and the third movable rod 604 is no longer in contact with the inner cavity of the corresponding gear 606, the gear 606 will not be affected by the abutting block 607, i.e. it will not rotate, and the abutting block 607 fixed at the end of the first movable rod 602 will drive the corresponding gear 606 to rotate synchronously during the rotation of the first movable rod 602, thereby giving a rotating thrust to the rack 605 engaged with the outer wall of the gear 606, so that the second screen 5 at this end part is rotated, the screen hole gap between the rotating second screen 5 and the transmission mechanism 6 is changed, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the size of the screen hole between the second screen 5 and the first screen 4, and different specifications of materials can be screened out, further improving the work efficiency.
[0054] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The number of abutting blocks 607 is three, and the three abutting blocks 607 are fixed at one end of the first movable rod 602, the second movable rod 603 and the third movable rod 604, respectively, and are clamped into the inner cavity of one gear 606. The first movable rod 602, the second movable rod 603 and the third movable rod 604 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the rotating rod 601 with the midpoint of the rotating rod 601 as the center. The outer wall of the abutting block 607 is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating rod 601. The inner cavity of the first screen 4 and the second screen 5 is formed with a rotating groove matching the rotating track of the gear 606.
[0055] In this embodiment: through this structure, the second screen 5 at the unselected position can be adjusted by giving a pressing force to two of the first movable rod 602, the second movable rod 603 and the third movable rod 604, and different specifications of materials can be screened out by the second screen 5 at different positions, thereby achieving the purpose of simultaneously screening out different specifications of materials and further improving the work efficiency.
[0056] Please refer to Figures 1-5The inner cavity of the fixing block 701 matches the outer wall of the positioning rod 702, and the outer wall of the rotating ring 705 is distributed at 270 degrees. The rotating ring 705 can simultaneously apply pressure to the two positioning rods 702.
[0057] In this embodiment, this structure allows two of the following components—the first movable rod 602, the second movable rod 603, and the third movable rod 604—to be simultaneously subjected to compressive forces through a rotating ring 705 that is distributed 270 degrees apart.
[0058] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A screening machine with chassis walking device, comprising a base (1), a caterpillar walking mechanism is arranged below the base (1), the top end of the base (1) is provided with a fixed ring plate (2) through a cylinder, the end of the fixed ring plate (2) is provided with a first screen (4) for screening materials, the inner side of the first screen (4) is provided with a second screen (5), the top end of the base (1) is provided with a driving motor (3) for rotating the fixed ring plate (2), characterized in that, The second screen (5) is sequentially distributed along the inner wall track of the first screen (4), and a transmission mechanism (6) and a limiting mechanism (7) are arranged on the first screen (4) and the second screen (5), the transmission mechanism (6) is used for rotating the second screen (5), and the limiting mechanism (7) is used for adjusting the rotation of the second screen (5) at different positions; The transmission mechanism (6) comprises a transmission unit and a limiting unit; The transmission unit is used for controlling the rotation of the second screen (5) at different positions; The limiting unit is used for providing a limiting force for the second screen (5) in an initial state; The limiting unit comprises a rotating rod (601), a first movable rod (602), a second movable rod (603), a third movable rod (604) and a resisting block (607); The rotating rod (601) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed ring plate (2) and penetrates through the first screen (4) and the second screen (5), and is used for providing a rotating force for the rotation of the second screen (5); The first movable rod (602), the second movable rod (603) and the third movable rod (604) are axially slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixed ring plate (2) and located inside the first screen (4) and the second screen (5), and are respectively used for controlling the rotation of the second screen (5) at different positions; The resisting block (607) is fixed on the outer wall of the first movable rod (602), and is used for transmitting an extrusion force for the rotation of the gear (606); The transmission unit comprises a rack (605) and a gear (606); The rack (605) is fixed on the outer wall of the first screen (4) and is engaged with the outer wall of the gear (606), and is used for transmitting a rotating force for the rotation of the second screen (5); The gear (606) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the first screen (4), and has the same rotating shaft as the second movable rod (603).
2. A screening machine with chassis walking means according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (7) comprises a fixed block (701), a positioning rod (702), a movable block (703), a spring (704) and a rotating ring (705); The fixed block (701) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (601), and is used for guiding the movement of the positioning rod (702); The positioning rod (702) is fixed on one end of the first movable rod (602), and is used for driving the movable block (703) to move synchronously; The movable block (703) is fixed on one end of the positioning rod (702), and is used for giving the spring (704) an extrusion force; The spring (704) is clamped at both ends on the outer walls of the fixed block (701) and the movable block (703), and is used for providing power for the reset of the movable block (703); The rotating ring (705) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (601), and is used for simultaneously giving the two positioning rods (702) an extrusion force.
3. A screening machine with chassis walking means according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the abutting blocks (607) is three, and the three abutting blocks (607) are respectively fixed at one end of the first movable rod (602), the second movable rod (603) and the third movable rod (604) and are respectively clamped into the inner cavity of one gear (606).
4. A screening machine with chassis walking means according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first movable rod (602), the second movable rod (603) and the third movable rod (604) are evenly distributed on the outer side of the rotating rod (601) with the midpoint of the rotating rod (601) as the center.
5. A screening machine with chassis walking means according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the abutting block (607) is attached to the outer wall of the rotating rod (601), and the inner cavity of the first screen (4) and the second screen (5) is formed with a rotating groove matched with the rotating track of the gear (606).
6. A screening machine with chassis walking means according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the fixed block (701) is matched with the outer wall of the positioning rod (702), the outer wall of the rotating ring (705) is distributed by two hundred and seventy degrees as a whole, and the rotating ring (705) can simultaneously give two positioning rods (702) extrusion force.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wear-resistant drum screening device
CN114226218A