An active carbon decoloring device

By designing a rotating mechanism and an automated control system within the housing, the activated carbon filter cartridge is automatically positioned, fixed, and removed. This solves the problem of complex fixing and removal processes in existing technologies and improves the automation level and operational efficiency of the equipment.

CN117357930BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29ANHUI DONGZHI GUANGXIN AGROCHEMICAL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI DONGZHI GUANGXIN AGROCHEMICAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-11-13
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing activated carbon decolorization devices are relatively complex in the process of fixing and removing the activated carbon filter.

Method used

An activated carbon decolorization device was designed, comprising a housing, a rotating mechanism, and an automated control system. Through the combination of a rotating column, a support column, a support plate, a telescopic rod, and a sensor patch, the activated carbon filter cartridge is automatically positioned, fixed, and removed.

Benefits of technology

The process of fixing and removing activated carbon filter cartridges has been simplified, reducing manual operation and improving the automation level and efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN117357930B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses an activated carbon decoloring device and relates to the technical field of activated carbon, which comprises a box body and a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises rotating columns and a plurality of supporting columns, an opening is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a groove is arranged at the position close to the opening at the upper end of the box body, a push-pull plate is slidably arranged in the groove, a handle is fixedly connected to the position close to the front end of the upper end surface of the push-pull plate, characterized in that two symmetrical supporting columns are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, a supporting plate is arranged between the two fixed blocks, one of the fixed blocks is connected with a third telescopic rod, the third telescopic rod is connected with the supporting plate at the tail end, an inductive patch is paved on the inner side of the fixed groove, a plurality of springs are arranged in the supporting plate, a round cover is arranged above the springs, a fixed groove is arranged on the supporting plate, an activated carbon filter cartridge is placed above the supporting plate, the protruding block of the activated carbon filter cartridge is matched with the fixed groove, and a channel is arranged in the activated carbon filter cartridge, so that the problem that the fixing and taking-out process of the activated carbon filter device is relatively complex is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of activated carbon technology, specifically to an activated carbon decolorization device. Background Technology

[0002] An activated carbon decolorization device is used to remove color, odor, and impurities. It typically consists of an activated carbon bed and inlet / outlet pipes. Activated carbon is a material with a high adsorption capacity, effectively adsorbing organic matter, residual drugs, heavy metals, and other pollutants.

[0003] Existing activated carbon decolorization devices are quite complex in the process of fixing and removing the activated carbon filter. Therefore, an activated carbon decolorization device is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes an activated carbon decolorization device, which solves the relatively complex problems in the fixing and removal process of activated carbon filtration devices.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes an activated carbon decolorization device, including a box and a rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism includes a rotating column and several support columns. An opening is provided at the upper end of the box, and a groove is provided at the upper end of the box near the opening. A push-pull plate is slidably arranged in the groove. A handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the push-pull plate near the front end. Two symmetrical support columns are fixedly connected to a fixing block.

[0006] A support plate is set between two fixed blocks. One of the fixed blocks is connected to a third telescopic rod. The end of the third telescopic rod is connected to the support plate. The inside of the fixed groove is lined with a sensor patch. Several springs are installed inside the support plate. A round cover is set above the springs. A fixed groove is opened on the support plate. An activated carbon filter cartridge is placed on top of the support plate. The protrusions of the activated carbon filter cartridge are adapted to the fixed groove. A channel is set inside the activated carbon filter cartridge.

[0007] The support plate is connected to two side plates at the front and rear ends. The side plates are all set at an angle, and the space formed by the two side plates is adapted to the opening.

[0008] One of the fixing blocks is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod, and part of the first telescopic rod is embedded in the channel; the other fixing block is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod, and part of the second telescopic rod is embedded in the channel.

[0009] Two limiting plates are installed above the activated carbon filter cartridge. The side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting column. One of the connecting columns is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod, and the other connecting column is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the box is provided with a water inlet pipe, the front end of the box is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the front end of the box is fixedly provided with an observation window; the rotating mechanism is set inside the box, the rotating column is installed at the center of the box, the column is L-shaped, and several columns are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating column, the two columns at both ends of the rotating column are correspondingly arranged and are on the same plane; the rotating column is symmetrically provided with brackets on both sides, and the brackets have connecting grooves at one end corresponding to the rotating column. The two ends of the rotating column are respectively embedded into the connecting grooves of the two brackets and slide in contact with them. The other end of the bracket passes through one side of the box and extends to the ground; a motor is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the box, and a belt is provided between the motor and the rotating column. The motor drives the rotating column through the belt.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the end of the support column away from the rotating column, and a fixing block is also fixedly connected to the end of another support column corresponding to the current support column. The two fixing blocks are also symmetrically arranged, and a support plate is slidably arranged between the two fixing blocks. One end of the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block near the lower end, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate. A limiting post is fixedly connected to the side of the other fixing block near the lower end. A placement groove is opened on the side of the support plate corresponding to the limiting post, and the limiting post passes through the placement groove of the limiting post.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided on the upper part of the support plate near both ends, and a sensor patch is laid on the inner surface of the fixing groove. An activated carbon filter cylinder is placed on the upper part of the support plate. A protrusion matching the fixing groove is fixedly provided at the bottom of the activated carbon filter cylinder. Filter holes are provided on the activated carbon filter cylinder. Activated carbon is placed inside the activated carbon filter cylinder, and channels are set along both ends of the activated carbon filter cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the internal storage space device of the support plate has several springs, each spring is provided with a round cover, the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the round cover.

[0014] Preferably, one of the fixing blocks is connected to the activated carbon filter cartridge with a first telescopic rod, and the other fixing block is connected to the activated carbon filter cartridge with a second telescopic rod. One end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of one of the fixing blocks near the upper end, and one end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the other fixing block near the upper end. The end of the first telescopic rod entering the channel is engaged with the end of the second telescopic rod.

[0015] Preferably, two limiting plates are attached to the upper two ends of the activated carbon filter cartridge, and the lower end face of the limiting plates is adapted to the curved surface of the activated carbon filter cartridge.

[0016] Preferably, the third telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod, and the second telescopic rod are all composed of several nested cylinders, with small cylinders nested inside medium cylinders, and medium cylinders nested inside large cylinders, forming the first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod, and the third telescopic rod in sequence. The first telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod, and the third telescopic rod are all electro-hydraulic push rods, and their input ends are electrically connected to the output end of the external system program.

[0017] Preferably, a number of drainage plates are fixedly installed on the rotating column, and the rotation of the rotating column drives the drainage plates to rotate together.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. By adapting the space and opening formed by the side plate, the range for dropping the activated carbon filter cartridge is increased, allowing the activated carbon filter cartridge to be dropped from the opening within the space formed by the side plate.

[0020] 2. The activated carbon filter cartridge uses a protrusion to fit into a fixing groove. The sensor patch automatically detects whether the protrusion is placed in the fixing groove, eliminating the need for manual confirmation of the activated carbon filter cartridge's position.

[0021] 3. The third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support plate. The system program only needs to arrange the extension and retraction of the third telescopic rod until the protrusion at the bottom of the activated carbon filter cartridge corresponds to the fixing groove and is embedded in it. There is no need for manual adjustment of the position of the activated carbon filter cartridge.

[0022] 4. After confirming the position of the activated carbon filter cartridge, the system program will instruct the first and second telescopic rods to extend, and the limit plates on each rod to fix the activated carbon filter cartridge. No manual fixing of the activated carbon filter cartridge is required.

[0023] 5. During the removal process, the system program controls the spring and the round cover to pop out, causing the activated carbon filter cartridge to detach from the support plate. The first and second telescopic rods are automatically stretched and detached from the activated carbon filter cartridge under program control, simplifying the manual removal process of the activated carbon filter cartridge. Afterwards, the staff only needs to remove the activated carbon filter cartridge through the opening. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filtration device structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the activated carbon-free filter cartridge of the filtration device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the activated carbon filter cartridge of the present invention.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Outlet pipe; 4. Observation window; 5. Opening; 6. Groove; 7. Sliding plate; 71. Handle; 8. Rotating mechanism; 81. Rotating column; 82. Support column; 9. Motor; 10. Belt; 11. Bracket; 12. Drainage plate; 13. Fixing block; 14. Support plate; 15. Third telescopic rod; 16. Side plate; 17. First telescopic rod; 18. Limiting plate; 181. Connecting column; 19. Limiting column; 20. Second telescopic rod; 21. Round cover; 22. Fixing groove; 221. Sensor patch; 23. Spring; 24. Activated carbon filter cartridge. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an activated carbon decolorization device includes a box body 1. An opening 5 is provided at the upper end of the box body 1. A groove 6 is provided at the upper end of the box body 1 near the opening 5. A push-pull plate 7 is slidably disposed in the groove 6. A handle 71 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the push-pull plate 7 near the front end. Pushing the handle 71 allows the push-pull plate 7 to slide relative to the box body 1 in the groove 6. At the same time, the internal condition of the box body 1 can be seen through the opening 5.

[0033] The upper end of the chamber 1 is also equipped with a water inlet pipe 2. The solution to be decolorized can flow into the chamber 1 from the water inlet pipe 2. After decolorization, the solution is discharged from the water outlet pipe 3 located at the front of the chamber 1. An observation window 4 is fixedly installed at the front of the chamber 1 to monitor the internal condition of the chamber 1 in real time.

[0034] The housing 1 is equipped with a rotating mechanism 8, which includes a rotating column 81 and several support columns 82. The rotating column 81 is installed at the center of the housing 1, and the support columns 82 are L-shaped. Several support columns 82 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating column 81. The two support columns 82 at both ends of the rotating column 81 are correspondingly arranged and are on the same plane. When the rotating column 81 rotates, it can drive several support columns 82 to rotate together.

[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, brackets 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating column 81. A connecting groove is opened at one end of the bracket corresponding to the rotating column 81. The two ends of the rotating column 81 are respectively embedded into the connecting grooves of the two brackets 11 and slide in contact with them. The other end of the bracket 11 passes through one side of the box 1 and extends to the ground. This connection method is to allow the rotating column 81 to be installed inside the box 1 and rotate freely.

[0036] A motor 9 is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the housing 1. A belt 10 is installed between the motor 9 and the rotating column 81. The motor 9 drives the rotating column 81 through the belt 10. When the motor 9 is turned on, the rotating column 81 will rotate, and the rotating column 81 will drive several support columns 82 to rotate.

[0037] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the end of the support column 82 away from the rotating column 81 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 13. The end of another support column 82, which is set corresponding to the current support column 82, is also fixedly connected to the fixing block 13. The two fixing blocks 13 are also symmetrically arranged. A support plate 14 is slidably arranged between the two fixing blocks 13. A third telescopic rod 15 is connected to one of the fixing blocks 13 and the support plate 14. One end of the third telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 13 near the lower end, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 14. When the third telescopic rod 15 extends or retracts, the support plate 14 can slide between the two symmetrically arranged fixing blocks 13. In order to prevent the fixing block 13 from deviating from the direction during the sliding process, a limiting post 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the other fixing block 13 near the lower end. A placement groove is opened on the side of the support plate 14 corresponding to the limiting post 19. The limiting post 19 passes through the placement groove of the limiting post 19.

[0038] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a fixing groove 22 is provided on the upper part of the support plate 14 near both ends. The inner surface of the fixing groove 22 is covered with a sensor patch 221. An activated carbon filter cartridge 24 is placed on the support plate 14. A protrusion matching the fixing groove 22 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24. The protrusion can be embedded into the fixing groove 22, so that the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 can be placed stably on the support plate 14 without shaking. The sensor patch 221 will send a signal to confirm that the protrusion has been embedded into the fixing groove 22.

[0039] like Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, the internal storage space of the support plate 14 contains several springs 23. Each spring 23 has a round cover 21 on top. The spring 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 14, and the upper end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to the round cover 21. The system program controls the stretching of the spring 23. The system program can control the spring 23 to pop out along with the round cover 21, so that the protrusion of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 is disengaged from the fixing groove 22. Alternatively, the system program can control the spring 23 to reset with the round cover 21, and the round cover 21 fits the lower curved surface of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24.

[0040] The activated carbon filter cartridge 24 has filter holes, activated carbon is placed inside the activated carbon filter cartridge 24, and a channel 241 is provided inside the activated carbon filter cartridge 24, which is arranged along both ends of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24.

[0041] Furthermore, side plates 16 are fixedly connected to the front and rear of the support plate 14 near the upper end. Both side plates 16 are inclined and the space formed by the two side plates 16 is adapted to the opening 5.

[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, one of the fixing blocks 13 is connected to the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 with a first telescopic rod 17, and the other fixing block 13 is connected to the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 with a second telescopic rod 20. One end of the first telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side of one of the fixing blocks 13 near the upper end, and part of the first telescopic rod 17 is embedded in the channel 241. One end of the second telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the other fixing block 13 near the upper end, and part of the second telescopic rod 20 is embedded in the channel 241. The end of the first telescopic rod 17 entering the channel 241 engages with the end of the second telescopic rod 20, so that the first telescopic rod 17 and the second telescopic rod 20 will not be misaligned. The system program uses this engagement relationship to determine that the first telescopic rod 17 and the second telescopic rod 20 have completed their extension and retraction.

[0043] To further limit the movement of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24, two limiting plates 18 are attached to the upper ends of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24. The lower end face of the limiting plate 18 is adapted to the curved surface of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24. The side of the limiting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting post 181. One connecting post 181 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 17, and the other connecting post 181 is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod 20. When the first telescopic rod 17 and the second telescopic rod 20 extend or retract, the corresponding limiting plate 18 can be moved away from the curved surface of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 through the connecting post 181, or the corresponding limiting plate 18 can be moved to fit against the curved surface of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24.

[0044] The third telescopic rod 15, the first telescopic rod 17, and the second telescopic rod 20 are all composed of several nested cylinders. Small cylinders are nested inside medium cylinders, and medium cylinders are nested inside large cylinders, forming the first telescopic rod 17, the second telescopic rod 20, and the third telescopic rod 15 in sequence. The first telescopic rod 17, the second telescopic rod 20, and the third telescopic rod 15 are all electro-hydraulic push rods, and their input ends are electrically connected to the output end of the external system program.

[0045] Furthermore, several drainage plates 12 are fixedly installed on the rotating column 81. The rotation of the rotating column 81 drives the drainage plates 12 to rotate together, so that the liquid in the center is discharged to the surrounding area and is more effectively decolorized by the activated carbon filter cartridges around it.

[0046] Working principle:

[0047] When the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 needs to be replaced, push the handle 71 and observe the inside of the housing 1. When the space formed by the side plates 16 on both sides of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 that needs to be replaced reaches the fitting range of the opening 5, turn off the motor 9 or reduce the speed of the motor 9. The system program controls the extension and retraction of the first telescopic rod 17 and the second telescopic rod 20. The first telescopic rod 17 and the second telescopic rod 20, which were originally in the channel 241 of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24, partially leave the channel 241. The first telescopic rod 17 and the second telescopic rod 20 drive the corresponding limiting plate 18 to leave the curved surface of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24. The system program controls the spring 23 to pop out together with the round cover 21, so that the protrusion of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 disengages from the fixing groove 22. At this time, the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 is in the disengaged state. At this time, the staff can take out the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 through the opening 5.

[0048] Then, slide down the inclined surface of any side plate 16 from the opening 5. When the sensing patch 221 does not detect the protrusion at the bottom of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24, it will send a signal. The signal is then received by the system program, which instructs the third telescopic rod 15 to extend and retract until the protrusion at the bottom of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 corresponds to the fixing groove 22 and is embedded in it. The extension and retraction of the third telescopic rod 15 ends. Then, the system program instructs the ends of the first telescopic rod 17 and the second telescopic rod 20 to extend into the channel 241 until the first telescopic rod 17 and the second telescopic rod 20 are sensed to be engaged with each other. The system program then ends its instructions. During the extension process, the first telescopic rod 17 and the second telescopic rod 20 drive the corresponding limiting plate 18 to fit against the curved surface of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 through the connecting column 181. The fixing process of the activated carbon filter cartridge 24 is completed.

[0049] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical methods of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical methods of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical methods of the present invention.

Claims

1. An activated carbon decolorization device, comprising a housing (1) and a rotating mechanism (8), the rotating mechanism (8) comprising a rotating column (81) and a plurality of supporting columns (82), an opening (5) being provided at the upper end of the housing (1), a groove (6) being provided at the upper end of the housing (1) near the opening (5), a push-pull plate (7) being slidably disposed in the groove (6), and a handle (71) being fixedly connected to the upper end face of the push-pull plate (7) near the front end, characterized in that, Support (82) connects to fixing block (13); A support plate (14) is provided between two fixed blocks (13). One of the fixed blocks (13) is connected to a third telescopic rod (15). The end of the third telescopic rod (15) is connected to the support plate (14). A fixed groove (22) is provided on the support plate (14). A sensor patch (221) is laid on the inner surface of the fixed groove (22). Several springs (23) are installed inside the support plate (14). A round cover (21) is connected above the springs (23). An activated carbon filter cylinder (24) is placed on top of the support plate (14). The protrusions of the activated carbon filter cylinder (24) are adapted to the fixed groove (22). A channel (241) is provided inside the activated carbon filter cylinder (24). The support plate (14) is connected to two side plates (16) at the front and rear ends. The side plates (16) are all inclined and the space formed by the two side plates (16) is adapted to the opening (5). One of the fixing blocks (13) is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod (17), and part of the first telescopic rod (17) is embedded in the channel (241). The other fixing block (13) is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod (20), and part of the second telescopic rod (20) is embedded in the channel (241). Two limiting plates (18) are provided above the activated carbon filter cartridge (24). The side of the limiting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (181). One of the connecting columns (181) is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod (17), and the other connecting column (181) is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod (20). The system program controls the extension and retraction of the first telescopic rod (17) and the second telescopic rod (20). The first telescopic rod (17) and the second telescopic rod (20) originally located in the channel (241) of the activated carbon filter cylinder (24) partially leave the channel (241). The first telescopic rod (17) and the second telescopic rod (20) drive the corresponding limiting plate (18) to leave the curved surface of the activated carbon filter cylinder (24). The system program controls the spring (23) to pop out together with the round cover (21), so that the protrusion of the activated carbon filter cylinder (24) disengages from the fixing groove (22). If the sensor patch (221) does not detect the protrusion at the bottom of the activated carbon filter cartridge (24), it will send a signal. The signal will then be received by the system program, which will arrange for the third telescopic rod (15) to extend and retract until the protrusion at the bottom of the activated carbon filter cartridge (24) corresponds to the fixing groove (22) and is embedded in it. The extension and retraction of the third telescopic rod (15) will then end. The system program will then arrange for the ends of the first telescopic rod (17) and the second telescopic rod (20) to extend into the channel (241) until the first telescopic rod (17) and the second telescopic rod (20) are sensed to engage with each other. The system program will then end its instructions. During the extension process, the first telescopic rod (17) and the second telescopic rod (20) will drive the corresponding limiting plate (18) to fit against the curved surface of the activated carbon filter cartridge (24) through the connecting column (181). The fixing process of the activated carbon filter cartridge (24) is then completed.

2. The activated carbon decolorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the box (1) is also provided with a water inlet pipe (2), the front of the box (1) is provided with a water outlet pipe (3), and the front end of the box (1) is fixedly provided with an observation window (4); the rotating mechanism (8) is set inside the box (1), the rotating column (81) is installed at the center of the box (1), the support column (82) is L-shaped, and several support columns (82) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating column (81). The two support columns (82) at both ends of the rotating column (81) are correspondingly set and are on the same plane; the two rotating columns (81) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating column (81). A bracket (11) is provided symmetrically on both sides. One end of the bracket (11) is provided with a connecting groove corresponding to one end of the rotating column (81). The two ends of the rotating column (81) are respectively embedded into the connecting grooves of the two brackets (11) and slide in contact with them. The other end of the bracket (11) passes through one side of the box (1) and extends to the ground. A motor (9) is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the box (1). A belt (10) is provided between the motor (9) and the rotating column (81). The motor (9) drives the rotating column (81) through the belt (10).

3. The activated carbon decolorization device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the support column (82) away from the rotating column (81) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (13). The other support column (82) corresponding to the current support column (82) is also fixedly connected to the fixing block (13). The two fixing blocks (13) are also symmetrically arranged. A support plate (14) is slidably arranged between the two fixing blocks (13). One end of the third telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block (13) near the lower end. The other end is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (14). A limiting post (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the other fixing block (13) near the lower end. A placement groove is opened on the side of the support plate (14) corresponding to the limiting post (19). The limiting post (19) passes through the placement groove of the limiting post (19).

4. The activated carbon decolorization device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A fixing groove (22) is provided on the upper part of the support plate (14) near both ends. An activated carbon filter cylinder (24) is placed on the upper part of the support plate (14). A protrusion matching the fixing groove (22) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the activated carbon filter cylinder (24). Filter holes are provided on the activated carbon filter cylinder (24). Activated carbon is provided inside the activated carbon filter cylinder (24). The channel (241) is provided along both ends of the activated carbon filter cylinder (24).

5. The activated carbon decolorization device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The internal storage space device of the support plate (14) has several springs (23), and each spring (23) is provided with a round cover (21) on top. The spring (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (14), and the upper end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected to the round cover (21).

6. The activated carbon decolorization device according to claim 5, characterized in that, One of the fixed blocks (13) is connected to the activated carbon filter cartridge (24) with a first telescopic rod (17), and the other fixed block (13) is connected to the activated carbon filter cartridge (24) with a second telescopic rod (20). One end of the first telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the side of one of the fixed blocks (13) near the upper end, and one end of the second telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the other fixed block (13) near the upper end. The end of the first telescopic rod (17) entering the channel (241) is engaged with the end of the second telescopic rod (20).

7. The activated carbon decolorization device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two limiting plates (18) are attached to the upper two ends of the activated carbon filter cartridge (24), and the lower end face of the limiting plate (18) is adapted to the curved surface of the activated carbon filter cartridge (24).

8. The activated carbon decolorization device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The third telescopic rod (15), the first telescopic rod (17), and the second telescopic rod (20) are all composed of several nested cylinders. The small cylinders are nested inside the middle cylinders, and the middle cylinders are nested inside the large cylinders. They are nested in sequence to form the first telescopic rod (17), the second telescopic rod (20), and the third telescopic rod (15). The first telescopic rod (17), the second telescopic rod (20), and the third telescopic rod (15) are all electro-hydraulic push rods. Their input ends are electrically connected to the output end of the external system program.

9. The activated carbon decolorization device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Several drainage plates (12) are fixedly installed on the rotating column (81). The rotation of the rotating column (81) drives the several drainage plates (12) to rotate together.