A method for producing a gas permeable ceramic material

By using a special stirring mechanism and auxiliary material spraying mechanism in the mixing equipment during the ceramic material preparation process, the problem of uneven mixing of ceramic raw materials is solved, the quality and anti-fracture performance of permeable ceramic materials are improved, and a highly efficient mixing process and clean equipment are achieved.

CN117383956BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05FUJIAN JIAMEI GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311248834.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-26
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to uniformly mix ceramic raw materials of different forms, resulting in low-quality and easily broken permeable ceramic materials.

Method used

The mixing equipment employs a stirring mechanism consisting of forward and reverse spiral rods, a main gear, and a secondary gear, combined with an anti-wall-sticking and auxiliary material spraying mechanism to ensure thorough mixing of dry and wet materials. Furthermore, an aerogel solution is used to fill the open pores of the ceramic matrix, forming a breathable ceramic material.

Benefits of technology

This process achieves uniform mixing of ceramic raw materials, improves the quality and crack resistance of permeable ceramic materials, and ensures the efficiency of the mixing process and the cleanliness of the equipment.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of ceramic material preparation, and discloses a preparation method of a breathable ceramic material, which comprises a machine body, the outside of the machine body is provided with a feeding opening, the top of the machine body is provided with a motor, and the inside of the machine body is provided with a stirring mechanism; dry materials and wet materials are fed into the machine body through the feeding opening, the dry materials and the wet materials can be fully mixed together through the use of the stirring mechanism, compared with a traditional stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism can fully mix materials with large quality and easy to precipitate into a mixture, the anti-wall-sticking mechanism can scrape the adhesions on the inner wall of the machine body under the cooperation of the stirring mechanism, and the mixture of the solid auxiliary materials, the dry materials and the wet materials can be secondarily mixed under the use of the auxiliary material spraying mechanism, so that the existing machines and manual stirring cannot mix the dry materials, the auxiliary materials and the wet materials uniformly.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ceramic material preparation, and particularly relates to a preparation method of air-permeable ceramic material. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional ceramic material is dense and non-porous, and does not have the ability of gas permeability. In some occasions where gas transmission is required, it is particularly important to prepare air-permeable ceramic material.

[0003] At present, the preparation method of air-permeable ceramic material is generally as follows: a porous ceramic matrix is prepared first, and then a gas-permeable channel is generated in the matrix; the porous ceramic matrix can be prepared by adding a pore-forming agent to ceramic raw materials, and then mixing, molding and sintering.

[0004] However, the existing mechanical and manual mixing cannot uniformly mix different forms of raw materials, which results in low quality of the prepared ceramic and easy breakage.

[0005] Therefore, a preparation method of air-permeable ceramic material is needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application provides a preparation method of air-permeable ceramic material.

[0007] The present application provides the following technical scheme: a preparation method of air-permeable ceramic material, comprising the following steps:

[0008] 100 parts of ceramic powder, 5-20 parts of a pore-forming agent, 5-10 parts of a binder, 1-5 parts of a plasticizer and 1-5 parts of a lubricant are put into a mixing device for mixing to obtain a mixture A;

[0009] The mixture A is pressed and molded to obtain a green body ceramic;

[0010] The green body ceramic is sintered to generate a porous ceramic matrix, wherein the sintering temperature is 900-1200 DEG C;

[0011] The sintered porous ceramic is subjected to impregnation treatment, and an aerogel solution is used to fill the open pores of the ceramic matrix;

[0012] The impregnated ceramic is dried to prepare the air-permeable ceramic material.

[0013] Preferably, the mixing device body, the outside of the body is provided with a feeding port, the top of the body is provided with a motor, the inside of the body is provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a forward screw rod, a main gear, a reverse screw rod, a secondary gear, the forward screw rod is rotatably connected in the inside of the body, the main gear is fixedly connected outside the forward screw rod, the reverse screw rod is rotatably connected in the inside of the body, the secondary gear is fixedly connected outside the reverse screw rod, the auxiliary material spraying mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a storage chamber, a circular groove, the mounting seat, the storage chamber and the circular groove are located in the inside of the body, the mounting seat is fixedly connected in the inside of the body, the storage chamber is arranged in the inside of the mounting seat, and the circular groove is arranged in the inside of the mounting seat.

[0014] Preferably, the feeding port is provided with two, two feeding ports are used for respectively feeding dry materials and wet materials.

[0015] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a partition plate, a discharging plate, a stirring plate, a support and a discharging groove, the partition plate is fixedly connected in the inside of the body, the main gear and the secondary gear are arranged above the partition plate, the discharging plate is fixedly connected in the inside of the body, the stirring plate is fixedly connected outside the forward screw rod, the support is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharging plate, the discharging groove is opened on the surface of the support and penetrates through the support, the top end of the forward screw rod is connected with the motor, the forward screw rod is rotatably connected with the partition plate, the bottom end of the forward screw rod is rotatably connected in the inside of the support, the stirring plate is rotatably connected in the inside of the support, the reverse screw rod is rotatably connected with the partition plate, and the secondary gear is provided with a plurality of uniform angular gears meshing outside the main gear.

[0016] Preferably, the inside of the body is provided with a wall-hanging prevention mechanism, and the inside of the body is provided with a collecting mechanism.

[0017] Preferably, the wall-hanging prevention mechanism comprises an annular gear ring, a stand and a roller, the annular gear ring is arranged above the partition plate, the inner side of the annular gear ring is meshed with the secondary gear, the stand is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular gear ring, the stand is provided with a plurality of uniform and symmetrical distribution on the bottom of the annular gear ring, and the roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the stand. The number of rollers and stands is the same, and the roller is rollingly connected to the top of the partition plate.

[0018] Preferably, the wall-hanging prevention mechanism comprises a folding rod, a scraper and a friction sponge, an annular groove is opened on the surface of the partition plate and penetrates through the partition plate, the friction sponge is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular groove, the folding rod is provided with a plurality of uniform and fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular gear ring, the scraper is fixedly connected outside the folding rod, the folding rod is slidingly connected in the inner side of the annular groove, the scraper is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the body, the scraper is slidingly connected with the outside of the discharging plate, and the folding rod and the scraper are arranged above the support.

[0019] Preferably, the feeding port is connected with the body below the partition plate.

[0020] Preferably, the auxiliary material spraying mechanism comprises an auxiliary material port, a rotating wheel, a dispersion curve plate, and a discharge pipe, the auxiliary material port is arranged outside the machine body, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat, the dispersion curve plate is arranged with multiple and uniformly fixedly connected outside the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel and the dispersion curve plate are arranged inside the circular groove, the rotating wheel is externally connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged outside the mounting seat, and the discharge pipe is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat.

[0021] Preferably, the auxiliary material spraying mechanism comprises a fan, an air pipe, and a collision prevention plate, the fan is arranged inside the mounting seat, one end of the air pipe is connected with the fan, the other end of the air pipe extends into the inside of the discharge pipe, and the collision prevention plate is fixedly connected inside the discharge plate, and the storage chamber and the discharge pipe are respectively communicated with the top and the bottom of the circular groove.

[0022] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises an inclined plate one, an inclined plate two, and a collecting groove, the inclined plate one is fixedly connected inside the discharge plate, the inclined plate two is fixedly connected inside the discharge plate, the inclined plate one is located above the inclined plate two, and the collecting groove is inserted into the inner bottom of the machine body, and the fan, the air pipe, and the collision prevention plate are arranged between the inclined plate one and the inclined plate two.

[0023] The dry material and the wet material are put into the inside of the machine body through the feeding port, the use of the stirring mechanism can fully mix the dry material and the wet material together, compared with the traditional stirring mechanism, the quality of the material and the material which is easy to precipitate can be fully mixed into the mixture, the wall sticking prevention mechanism can scrape the sticky material on the inner wall of the machine body under the cooperation of the stirring mechanism, and the mixture of the solid auxiliary material, the dry material and the wet material can be secondarily mixed under the use of the auxiliary material spraying mechanism.

[0024] When in use, the motor is powered on to make the positive screw rod outside the motor rotate, the rotation of the positive screw rod drives the main gear and the stirring plate to rotate, the rotation of the main gear drives the rotation of the secondary gear outside the main gear, so that the reverse screw rod connected with the secondary gear rotates, the rotation directions of the positive screw rod and the reverse screw rod are opposite, and the screw directions of the positive screw rod and the reverse screw rod are the same, so that the rotation of the positive screw rod can convey the dry material and the wet material mixture close to the discharge plate and the support to the lower side of the partition plate, and the rotation of the reverse screw rod can convey the dry material and the wet material mixture on the lower side of the partition plate to the vicinity of the discharge plate, the design of the multiple reverse screw rods can cover more areas inside the machine body, so that the dry material and the wet material mixture between the lower side of the partition plate and the upper side of the discharge plate and the support can be reciprocatingly mixed and stirred, which can fully mix the material with large quality and the material which is easy to precipitate into the mixture, and such a stirring mode is more suitable for the stirring of actual raw materials; and the discharge plate is arranged for the subsequent addition of auxiliary materials, the rotation of the stirring plate can further stir the mixture passing through the discharge groove, and can also avoid the blockage of the mixture inside the discharge groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only represent some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art based on these drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view of a preparation method of a breathable ceramic material provided in the present embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0027] Figure 2 A preparation method of a breathable ceramic material provided in the present embodiment is shown in the figure. Figure 1 A schematic view of A in the figure.

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic view of the connection relationship between the forward helical rod, the discharging plate, the stirring plate, the support, and the discharging groove in the preparation method of a breathable ceramic material provided in the present embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0029] Figure 4 A preparation method of a breathable ceramic material provided in the present embodiment is shown in the figure. Figure 1 A schematic view of B in the figure.

[0030] Figure 5 A preparation method of a breathable ceramic material provided in the present embodiment is shown in the figure. Figure 1 A schematic view of C in the figure.

[0031] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, feeding port; 3, motor; 4, stirring mechanism; 41, partition; 42, forward helical rod; 43, main gear; 44, reverse helical rod; 45, secondary gear; 46, discharging plate; 47, stirring plate; 48, support; 49, discharging groove; 5, wall-hanging prevention mechanism; 51, annular gear ring; 52, stand; 53, roller; 54, folding rod; 55, scraper; 56, friction sponge; 6, auxiliary material spraying mechanism; 61, auxiliary material port; 62, mounting seat; 63, storage chamber; 64, circular groove; 65, rotating wheel; 66, dispersing curve plate; 67, discharging pipe; 68, fan; 69, air pipe; 610, anti-collision plate; 7, collecting mechanism; 71, inclined plate one; 72, inclined plate two; 73, collecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.

[0033] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "set" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0035] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0036] In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments of the present application.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A preparation method of a breathable ceramic material, comprising a body 1, the outside of the body 1 is provided with a feeding port 2, the top of the body 1 is provided with a motor 3, the inside of the body 1 is provided with a stirring mechanism 4, the stirring mechanism 4 comprises a forward screw rod 42, a main gear 43, a reverse screw rod 44, a secondary gear 45, the forward screw rod 42 is rotatably connected in the inside of the body 1, the main gear 43 is fixedly connected outside the forward screw rod 42, the reverse screw rod 44 is rotatably connected in the inside of the body 1, the secondary gear 45 is fixedly connected outside the reverse screw rod 44, an auxiliary material spraying mechanism 6 comprises a mounting seat 62, a storage chamber 63, a circular groove 64, the mounting seat 62, the storage chamber 63 and the circular groove 64 are all located in the inside of the body 1, the mounting seat 62 is fixedly connected in the inside of the body 1, the storage chamber 63 is arranged in the inside of the mounting seat 62, and the circular groove 64 is arranged in the inside of the mounting seat 62.

[0038] The feeding port 2 is provided with two, two feeding ports 2 are used for respectively feeding dry materials and wet materials; in use, in this way, the adhesion of dry materials and wet materials caused by feeding raw materials through the same feeding port 2 can be avoided, and the clogging of the feeding port 2 can be further avoided.

[0039] The stirring mechanism 4 comprises a partition plate 41, a discharging plate 46, a stirring plate 47, a support 48 and a discharging groove 49. The partition plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body 1. The main gear 43 and the secondary gear 45 are arranged above the partition plate 41. The discharging plate 46 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body 1. The stirring plate 47 is fixedly connected to the outside of the forward screw rod 42. The support 48 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharging plate 46. The discharging groove 49 is arranged on the surface of the support 48 and penetrates through the support 48. The top end of the forward screw rod 42 is connected to the motor 3. The forward screw rod 42 is rotationally connected to the partition plate 41. The bottom end of the forward screw rod 42 is rotationally connected to the inside of the support 48. The stirring plate 47 is rotationally connected to the inside of the support 48. The reverse screw rod 44 is rotationally connected to the partition plate 41. The secondary gear 45 is provided with a plurality of uniform angular gears meshing with the outside of the main gear 43. When in use, the motor 3 is powered on to rotate the forward screw rod 42 outside the motor 3. The rotation of the forward screw rod 42 drives the rotation of the main gear 43 and the stirring plate 47. The rotation of the main gear 43 drives the rotation of the secondary gear 45 outside the main gear 43. Thus, the reverse screw rod 44 connected to the secondary gear 45 rotates. The rotation directions of the forward screw rod 42 and the reverse screw rod 44 are opposite, and the screw directions of the forward screw rod 42 and the reverse screw rod 44 are the same. Thus, the rotation of the forward screw rod 42 can convey the dry material and wet material mixture close to the discharging plate 46 and the support 48 to the lower side of the partition plate 41. The rotation of the reverse screw rod 44 can convey the dry material and wet material mixture below the partition plate 41 to the vicinity of the discharging plate 46. The design of the plurality of reverse screw rods 44 can cover more areas inside the machine body 1. Thus, the dry material and wet material mixture between the lower side of the partition plate 41 and the upper side of the discharging plate 46 and the support 48 can be reciprocally mixed and stirred. This can fully mix the substances with large quality and easy to precipitate into the mixture. This stirring method is more suitable for the stirring of actual raw materials. The discharging plate 46 is arranged to facilitate the addition of subsequent auxiliary materials. The rotation of the stirring plate 47 can further stir the mixture passing through the discharging groove 49 and avoid the blockage of the mixture inside the discharging groove 49.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The inside of the machine body 1 is provided with a wall-hanging prevention mechanism 5. The inside of the machine body 1 is provided with a collection mechanism 7.

[0041] The wall-hanging prevention mechanism 5 comprises a ring gear 51, a stand 52, a roller 53, a folding rod 54, a scraper 55, and a friction sponge 56. The ring gear 51 is arranged above the partition plate 41, and the inner side of the ring gear 51 is engaged with the secondary gear 45. The stand 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring gear 51. The stand 52 is provided with a plurality of and uniformly distributed on the bottom of the ring gear 51. The roller 53 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the stand 52. The number of the roller 53 is the same as that of the stand 52. The roller 53 is rollingly connected to the top of the partition plate 41. The surface of the partition plate 41 is provided with a ring-shaped groove which penetrates the partition plate 41. The friction sponge 56 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the ring-shaped groove. The folding rod 54 is provided with a plurality of and uniformly fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring gear 51. The scraper 55 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the folding rod 54. The folding rod 54 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the ring-shaped groove. The scraper 55 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1 and the outer side of the discharging plate 46. The folding rod 54 and the scraper 55 are arranged above the bracket 48. When in use, the synchronous rotation of the plurality of secondary gears 45 can make the ring gear 51 rotate. The arrangement of the stand 52 and the roller 53 can ensure that the ring gear 51 rotates more smoothly on the top of the partition plate 41, avoiding the jamming condition. The rotation of the ring gear 51 can drive the folding rod 54 to rotate, and the rotation of the folding rod 54 can drive the scraper 55 to rotate. The rotation of the scraper 55 can scrape off the sticky substances above the bracket 48, below the partition plate 41, the inner wall of the machine body 1, and the outer side of the discharging plate 46. Thus, the device can not only avoid the mixture sticking to the inside of the device to cause the waste of raw materials to the greatest extent, but also avoid the mixture sticking to the inside of the device for a long time to cause the increase of cleaning difficulty, the obstruction of the operation of the stirring mechanism 4, and the corrosion of the device. The rotation of the folding rod 54 can also assist in stirring the mixture close to the inner wall of the machine body 1. The friction sponge 56 can prevent the mixture from entering the upper side of the partition plate 41 through the ring-shaped groove.

[0042] The connection between the feeding port 2 and the machine body 1 is located below the partition plate 41, avoiding the dry and wet materials from entering the upper side of the partition plate 41 during feeding.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1-5The auxiliary material spraying mechanism 6 comprises an auxiliary material port 61, a rotating wheel 65, a plurality of dispersion curved plates 66, a feeding pipe 67, a fan 68, an air pipe 69 and a collision plate 610. The auxiliary material port 61 is arranged outside the machine body 1. The rotating wheel 65 is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat 62. The plurality of dispersion curved plates 66 are uniformly fixedly connected outside the rotating wheel 65. The rotating wheel 65 and the dispersion curved plates 66 are arranged inside the circular groove 64. The rotating wheel 65 is connected with a driving motor outside the mounting seat 62. The driving motor is arranged outside the mounting seat 62. The feeding pipe 67 is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat 62. The fan 68 is arranged inside the mounting seat 62. One end of the air pipe 69 is connected with the fan 68. The other end of the air pipe 69 extends into the feeding pipe 67. The collision plate 610 is fixedly connected inside the feeding plate 46. The storage chamber 63 and the feeding pipe 67 are respectively communicated with the top and the bottom of the circular groove 64. When in use, the solid auxiliary material is put into the storage chamber 63 through the auxiliary material port 61. The driving motor is powered on to drive the rotating wheel 65 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the rotating wheel 65 drives the dispersion curved plates 66 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the dispersion curved plates 66 drives the solid auxiliary material in the storage chamber 63 to enter between the circular groove 64 and the rotating wheel 65. With the rotation of the dispersion curved plates 66, the solid auxiliary material in the circular groove 64 enters the feeding pipe 67. The arrangement of the plurality of dispersion curved plates 66 not only enables the solid auxiliary material in the storage chamber 63 to enter the circular groove 64 uniformly, but also avoids the solid auxiliary material from blocking the connection between the storage chamber 63 and the circular groove 64. The fan 68 is powered on to blow high-speed air. The high-speed air blows into the feeding plate 46 through the air pipe 69 horizontally. Then, the high-speed air drives the solid auxiliary material in the feeding pipe 67 to enter the feeding plate 46. Influenced by the high-speed air, the solid auxiliary material is blown and scattered uniformly in the feeding plate 46 and is uniformly scattered on the surface of the mixture passing through the feeding plate 46, thereby achieving the effect of uniformly covering the mixture. The use of the auxiliary material spraying mechanism 6 can avoid the solid auxiliary material from blocking the discharge port, the feeding speed from being fast or slow and the dispersion from being uneven in the conventional auxiliary material adding equipment, and is more suitable for the use in the actual auxiliary material and medicine adding conditions.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1-5The collecting mechanism 7 comprises a first inclined plate 71, a second inclined plate 72 and a collecting groove 73. The first inclined plate 71 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharging plate 46. The second inclined plate 72 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharging plate 46. The first inclined plate 71 is located above the second inclined plate 72. The collecting groove 73 is inserted into the inner bottom of the machine body 1. The fan 68, the air pipe 69 and the anti-collision plate 610 are arranged between the first inclined plate 71 and the second inclined plate 72. In this way, the mixture passing through the discharging plate 46 first flows over the upper surface of the first inclined plate 71 and then flows over the upper surface of the second inclined plate 72 and finally flows into the inner side of the collecting groove 73. The fan 68, the air pipe 69 and the anti-collision plate 610 arranged between the first inclined plate 71 and the second inclined plate 72 can prevent the flowing mixture from directly contacting the fan 68, the air pipe 69 and the anti-collision plate 610, thereby avoiding the situation that the mixture adheres to the outside of the discharging pipe 67, the air pipe 69 and the anti-collision plate 610 and causes the failure of the auxiliary material addition. The anti-collision plate 610 can prevent the auxiliary material or the medicine from impacting the lower surface of the first inclined plate 71 and entering the inside of the discharging pipe 67, thereby further avoiding the reverse movement of the auxiliary material or the medicine. The setting of the first inclined plate 71 and the second inclined plate 72 can reduce the flowing speed of the mixture compared with directly allowing the mixture to fall, thereby avoiding the splashing situation caused by the direct contact between the mixture and the collecting groove 73. After the flowing speed of the mixture is reduced, the auxiliary material can cover a larger area on the surface of the mixture, which is beneficial to the mixing of the auxiliary material and the mixture.

[0045] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalently replace some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mixing device for permeable ceramic materials, characterized in that, Its structure includes: The mixing device includes a body (1), with a feeding port (2) on the outside of the body (1), a motor (3) on the top of the body (1), and a stirring mechanism (4) inside the body (1). The stirring mechanism (4) includes a forward spiral rod (42), a main gear (43), a reverse spiral rod (44), and a secondary gear (45). The forward spiral rod (42) is connected inside the body (1), the main gear (43) is connected outside the forward spiral rod (42), and the reverse spiral rod (44) is connected outside the main gear (45). 4) Connected inside the body (1), the secondary gear (45) is connected to the outside of the reverse spiral rod (44). The auxiliary material spraying mechanism (6) includes a mounting base (62), a storage chamber (63), and a circular groove (64). The mounting base (62), the storage chamber (63), and the circular groove (64) are all located inside the body (1). The mounting base (62) is connected inside the body (1), the storage chamber (63) is located inside the mounting base (62), and the circular groove (64) is located inside the mounting base (62). The auxiliary material spraying mechanism (6) includes an auxiliary material inlet (61), a rotating wheel (65), a dispersing plate (66), and a feeding pipe (67). The auxiliary material inlet (61) is located outside the machine body (1). The rotating wheel (65) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting base (62). Multiple dispersing plates (66) are provided and uniformly fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating wheel (65). The rotating wheel (65) and the dispersing plate (66) are both located inside the circular groove (64). A drive motor is connected to the outside of the rotating wheel (65). The drive motor is located outside the mounting base (62). The feeding pipe (67) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting base (62). The auxiliary material spraying mechanism (6) includes a blower (68), an air pipe (69), and a crash plate (610). The blower (68) is installed inside the mounting base (62). One end of the air pipe (69) is connected to the blower (68), and the other end of the air pipe (69) extends into the interior of the discharge pipe (67). The crash plate (610) is fixedly connected to the interior of the discharge plate (46). The storage chamber (63) and the discharge pipe (67) are respectively connected to the top and bottom of the circular trough (64).

2. The mixing device for permeable ceramic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding port (2) is provided in two parts, and the two feeding ports (2) are used to feed dry material and wet material respectively.

3. The mixing device for permeable ceramic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) includes a partition (41), a feeding plate (46), a stirring plate (47), a support (48), and a feeding trough (49). The partition (41) is fixedly connected inside the machine body (1). The main gear (43) and secondary gear (45) are both located above the partition (41). The feeding plate (46) is fixedly connected inside the machine body (1). The stirring plate (47) is fixedly connected outside the forward spiral rod (42). The support (48) is fixedly connected inside the feeding plate (46). The feeding trough (49) 49) The top of the forward spiral rod (42) is connected to the motor (3), the forward spiral rod (42) is rotatably connected to the partition (41), the bottom end of the forward spiral rod (42) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support (48), the stirring plate (47) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support (48), the reverse spiral rod (44) is rotatably connected to the partition (41), and the secondary gear (45) is provided with multiple evenly meshed at equal angles on the outside of the main gear (43).

4. The mixing device for a breathable ceramic material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The body (1) is equipped with an anti-wall-hanging mechanism (5) and a collection mechanism (7).

5. The mixing device for a breathable ceramic material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-wall-hanging mechanism (5) includes an annular gear ring (51), a column (52), and a roller (53). The annular gear ring (51) is located above the partition (41). The inner side of the annular gear ring (51) meshes with the secondary gear (45). The column (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular gear ring (51). Multiple columns (52) are provided and are evenly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the annular gear ring (51). The roller (53) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the column (52). The number of rollers (53) and columns (52) is the same. The rollers (53) are rotatably connected to the top of the partition (41).

6. The mixing device for a breathable ceramic material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-wall-hanging mechanism (5) includes a folding rod (54), a scraper (55), and a friction sponge (56). An annular groove is provided on the surface of the partition (41) and passes through the partition (41). The friction sponge (56) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular groove. Multiple folding rods (54) are provided and evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular toothed ring (51). The scraper (55) is fixedly connected to the outside of the folding rod (54). The folding rod (54) is slidably connected to the inner side of the annular groove. The scraper (55) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1). The scraper (55) is slidably connected to the outside of the feed plate (46). The folding rod (54) and the scraper (55) are both set above the bracket (48).

7. The mixing device for permeable ceramic materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection between the feeding port (2) and the machine body (1) is located below the partition plate (41).

Citation Information

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