filament separating assembly and yarn separating machine

By designing a yarn feeder and yarn separating assembly, the yarn is separated into multiple strands by the squeezing action of the yarn breaking component, which solves the problem of unrecoverable defective yarn and achieves effective yarn recycling and cost savings.

CN117416803BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31SHANDONG XINGYU GLOVES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311515092.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-13
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, defective yarns cannot be recycled, leading to waste, especially the waste of high-value yarns in the covering production line.

Method used

Design a yarn feeder that uses a tensioning element and a yarn breaking chamber at the second end of the wire hole to squeeze the yarn by the movement of the yarn breaking element, causing it to separate into multiple strands. The yarn is then recycled by a yarn separating assembly and a yarn splitter.

Benefits of technology

It effectively separates yarns, reduces waste, saves costs, and enables yarn recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a yarn feeder, a yarn separating assembly, and a yarn separating machine, relating to the technical field of textile engineering. The yarn feeder includes a main body, with a tensioning element and a yarn breaking chamber sequentially arranged along a direction from a first end to a second end of the guide wire hole. The yarn breaking chamber is connected to the second end of the guide wire hole. Yarn enters from the first end of the guide wire hole, passes through the yarn breaking chamber, and exits. A yarn breaking element is disposed within the yarn breaking chamber, and the tensioning element causes the yarn breaking element to tend to block the second end of the guide wire hole. The yarn breaking element of the main body of the yarn feeder provided by this invention has a tendency to move towards the second end under the action of the tensioning element, thereby squeezing the yarn exiting from the second end. That is, the yarn breaking element cooperates with the inner wall of the yarn breaking chamber to break the twist, making it easy to separate the yarn into multiple strands, thus facilitating the recovery of yarn from the yarn, reducing yarn waste, and saving costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of textile engineering, and in particular to a yarn feeder, yarn separating assembly, and yarn separating machine. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, many yarns used in the coating production line are defective. These defective yarns cannot meet quality requirements, resulting in waste. However, there are high-value yarns coated in these defective yarns. If these yarns were separated, significant costs could be saved. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a yarn feeder, a yarn separating assembly, and a yarn separating machine to alleviate the technical problem of waste caused by the inability to recycle yarn in yarn.

[0004] The present invention provides a wire feeder, including a wire feeder body, wherein a wire hole is provided on the wire feeder body along the length direction of the wire feeder body;

[0005] A tensioning element and a wire-breaking chamber are sequentially arranged along the direction from the first end to the second end of the wire hole; the wire-breaking chamber is connected to the second end of the wire hole; the wire enters from the first end of the wire hole, passes through the wire-breaking chamber, and exits.

[0006] A wire-breaking component is provided inside the wire-breaking chamber, and the wire-tightening component causes the wire-breaking component to have a tendency to block the second end of the wire hole.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, one end of the wire feeder body is provided with a guide opening, which is located on the side of the wire breaking chamber away from the wire hole, and the guide opening communicates with the wire breaking chamber, so that the wire from the wire breaking chamber enters the guide opening and exits through the guide opening.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the tensioning element and / or the wire breaking element are made of magnets.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the tensioning member is annular and is concentrically arranged with the wire hole; the wire breaking member is spherical.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the wire-breaking chamber has a guide surface that allows the wire-breaking element to move toward the second end of the wire hole.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the outer circumferential side of the wire feeder body forms an assembly area for assembling the wire roller.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the assembly area of ​​the wire feeder body is provided with threads for threaded connection of the wire rolls.

[0013] The wire feeder body of the wire feeder provided by the present invention has a tendency to move towards the second end under the action of the tensioning member, so that the wire thread passing through the second end is squeezed by the wire feeder. That is, the wire feeder cooperates with the inner wall of the wire feeder cavity to play the role of breaking the twist, making the wire thread easy to be separated into multiple strands, thereby facilitating the recycling of yarn in the wire thread, reducing yarn waste and saving costs.

[0014] The present invention provides a wire splitting assembly, including the wire feeder described in any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, the wire splitting assembly further includes a wire splitting rotary motor and a wire splitting bearing housing;

[0016] The main body of the wire feeder is mounted on the wire splitting bearing seat, and both ends of the wire feeder are located outside the wire splitting bearing seat;

[0017] The wire splitting rotary motor is connected to one end of the wire feeder body, and the wire splitting rotary motor causes the wire feeder body to rotate.

[0018] In an optional embodiment, the wire splitting bearing housing is disposed on the wire splitting rotary motor.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the wire splitting assembly provided by the present invention has the wire feeder provided by the present invention, and thus has all the beneficial effects of the wire feeder provided by the present invention.

[0020] The present invention provides a yarn splitting machine, including the yarn splitting assembly described in any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, the yarn splitter further includes a take-up assembly and a guide assembly, wherein the take-up assembly, the guide assembly, and the splitting assembly are arranged sequentially.

[0022] The second end of the wire hole faces the wire guide assembly, and the wire passes through the wire feeder body and is connected to the wire guide assembly.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, the guidewire assembly includes a guidewire support and at least two guidewire groups;

[0024] The guide wire assembly includes a first upper guide wire device, a first lower guide wire device, and a guide wire ring. The strands drawn from the wire feeder pass through the guide wire ring, the first lower guide wire device, and the first upper guide wire device in sequence before being connected to the take-up assembly.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, the guide wire assembly further includes a detection component, and the strands passing through the guide wire ring are connected to the first lower guide wire device after passing through the detection component.

[0026] The detection component includes a motion detector and a drive roller, the drive roller being disposed on the motion detector, and the strands causing the drive roller to rotate.

[0027] In an optional implementation, the detection component further includes an alarm connected to the motion detector.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, the first lower wire guide device includes a lower wire guide roller and a lower wire guide motor, wherein the lower wire guide motor is used to rotate the lower wire guide roller.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the lower guide roller, and the guide groove is spirally arranged along the outer side wall of the lower guide roller.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, the take-up assembly includes a take-up body and at least two take-up rolls disposed on the take-up body, and the take-up rolls are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the guide group.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the yarn splitting machine provided by the present invention has the yarn splitting assembly provided by the present invention, and thus has all the beneficial effects of the yarn splitting assembly provided by the present invention. Attached Figure Description

[0032] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the wire feeder provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of section A of the schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the wire feeder shown;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filament splitting assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a yarn splitter provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure of the yarn guide assembly of the yarn splitter.

[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 5A partial enlarged view of guidewire assembly B shown;

[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of C in the guidewire assembly shown;

[0040] Figure 8 for Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure of the wire guide assembly of the take-up assembly.

[0041] Icons: 100-Take-up assembly; 200-Guide assembly; 300-Splitting assembly; 400-Splitting rotary motor; 500-Splitting bearing seat; 600-Feeder body; 700-Wire hole; 800-Guide opening; 900-Tightening component; 110-Breaking chamber; 120-Breaking component; 130-Guide surface; 140-Second end; 150-Guide bracket; 160-Guide ring; 170-First upper guide device; 180-First lower guide device; 181-Lower guide motor; 182-Lower guide roller; 183-Guide groove; 190-Detection assembly; 191-Motion detector; 192-Transmission roller; 210-Take-up body; 220-Take-up roll. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] Example

[0044] Reference Figures 1-2 The present invention provides a wire feeder, including a wire feeder body 600, on which a wire hole 700 is provided along the length direction of the wire feeder body 600.

[0045] A tensioning member 900 and a wire breaking chamber 110 are sequentially arranged along the direction from the first end to the second end 140 of the wire hole 700; the wire breaking chamber 110 is connected to the second end 140 of the wire hole 700; the wire enters from the first end of the wire hole 700, passes through the wire breaking chamber 110 and then exits.

[0046] A wire breaking component 120 is provided in the wire breaking cavity 110, and the wire tightening component 900 causes the wire breaking component 120 to have a tendency to block the second end 140 of the wire hole 700.

[0047] In some embodiments, the main body 600 of the yarn feeder is provided with a wire hole 700. The yarn enters the wire hole 700 from the first end, and then exits from the second end 140 and enters the yarn breaking chamber 110. The yarn breaking member 120 moves towards the second end 140 under the action of the tensioning member 900, so that the yarn needs to overcome a certain external force to enter the yarn breaking chamber 110. The yarn entering the yarn breaking chamber 110 can maintain a certain tension, and the compression of the yarn by the yarn breaking member 120 plays the role of breaking twist. This makes it easy to separate the yarn into multiple strands, which is beneficial for yarn splitting. It also makes it easy to separate the yarn into multiple strands, thereby realizing the recovery of yarn in the yarn, reducing yarn waste, and saving costs.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 In an optional embodiment, one end of the wire feeder body 600 is provided with a guide opening 800. The guide opening 800 is located on the side of the wire breaking chamber 110 away from the wire hole 700, and the guide opening 800 communicates with the wire breaking chamber 110. The wire from the wire breaking chamber 110 enters the guide opening 800 and exits through the guide opening 800.

[0049] Since the wire removed from the wire hole 700 will split into multiple strands, assuming the wire will split into two strands, the two strands need to move in different directions to achieve the separation. The guide opening 800 effectively guides each strand of the wire in a different direction, thereby avoiding the entanglement of adjacent strands and ensuring the stable separation.

[0050] Reference Figure 1 In an optional embodiment, the tensioning member 900 and / or the wire breaking member 120 are made of magnets.

[0051] In some embodiments, the tensioning element 900 and the wire breaking element 120 are both made of magnets, or one of the tensioning element 900 and the wire breaking element 120 is made of a magnet and the other is made of a ferromagnetic material, such as iron.

[0052] The wire breaking component 120 and the wire tensioning component 900 attract each other. Since the wire tensioning component 900 is fixed, the wire breaking component 120 always tends to move towards the wire tensioning component 900. As a result, the wire breaking component 120 moves towards the second end 140 of the wire hole 700, so that the wire needs to overcome the resistance of the wire breaking component 120. This allows the wire entering the wire breaking cavity 110 to maintain a certain tension. In addition, the wire breaking component 120 and the inner wall of the wire breaking cavity 110 play a role in breaking the twist of the wire, making it easy to separate the wire into multiple strands.

[0053] In an optional embodiment, the tensioning member 900 is annular and is concentrically arranged with the wire hole 700; the wire breaking member 120 is spherical.

[0054] In an optional embodiment, the wire-breaking chamber 110 has a guide surface 130 that allows the wire-breaking member 120 to move toward the second end 140 of the wire hole 700.

[0055] To enable the wire breaker 120 to move toward the second end 140 of the wire hole 700, the tensioner 900 is annular and concentrically arranged with the wire hole 700. In conjunction with the guide surface 130, the wire breaker 120 moves toward the second end 140 of the wire hole 700. Since the wire breaker 120 is spherical, this ensures that no matter how the wire passes through the second end 140 of the wire hole 700, the wire breaker 120 will squeeze the wire, breaking the twist and maintaining a certain tension in the wire passing through the wire hole 700.

[0056] In an optional embodiment, the outer circumferential surface of the wire feeder body 600 forms an assembly area for assembling the wire roller.

[0057] In an optional embodiment, the assembly area of ​​the wire feeder body 600 is provided with threads for threaded connection of the wire roll.

[0058] The outer circumferential assembly area of ​​the wire feeder body 600 is used to assemble the wire roller. After the wire roller is assembled on the wire feeder body 600, it can be fixed on the wire feeder body 600 by screwing a nut onto the wire feeder body 600; or the wire roller can be provided with a thread and directly screwed onto the wire feeder body 600; or a combination of both can be used so that the wire roller can rotate synchronously with the wire feeder body 600.

[0059] The wire feeder body 600 of the wire feeder provided by the present invention has a tendency to move towards the second end 140 under the action of the tensioning member 900. This causes the wire thread passing through the second end 140 to be squeezed by the wire breaker 120. That is, the wire breaker 120 cooperates with the inner wall of the wire breaker cavity 110 to break the twist, making it easy to separate the wire thread into multiple strands. This facilitates the recycling of yarn in the wire thread, thereby reducing yarn waste and saving costs.

[0060] Reference Figure 3 The present invention provides a wire splitting assembly 300, including the wire feeder described in any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0061] In some embodiments, the wire splitting assembly 300 includes a wire feeder, through which the wire enters from a first end of the wire feeder's wire hole 700 and exits from a second end 140. The wire splitting assembly 300 also includes other means that can continuously feed the wire on the wire roll into the wire feeder.

[0062] In an optional embodiment, the wire splitting assembly 300 further includes a wire splitting rotary motor 400 and a wire splitting bearing seat 500;

[0063] The wire feeder body 600 is mounted on the wire splitting bearing seat 500, and both ends of the wire feeder are located outside the wire splitting bearing seat 500;

[0064] The wire splitting rotary motor 400 is connected to one end of the wire feeder body 600, and the wire splitting rotary motor 400 causes the wire feeder body 600 to rotate.

[0065] The wire feeder body 600 is mounted on the wire splitting bearing seat 500, and the wire feeder body 600 can rotate relative to the wire splitting bearing seat 500. The wire splitting bearing seat 500 can be provided with lugs or mounting holes to facilitate the installation and fixation of the wire splitting bearing seat 500.

[0066] A driven wheel can be installed on the main body 600 of the wire feeder. The driven wheel and the assembly area are located on both sides of the wire splitting bearing seat 500. The wire splitting rotary motor 400 can be connected to the driven wheel through belts, chains, etc., so as to make the main body 600 of the wire feeder rotate.

[0067] In an optional embodiment, the wire splitting bearing housing 500 is disposed on the wire splitting rotary motor 400.

[0068] In order to reduce the space occupied by the entire wire splitting assembly 300, the wire splitting bearing seat 500 is set at the upper end of the wire splitting rotary motor 400, so that the wire splitting bearing seat 500, the wire splitting rotary motor 400 and the wire feeder body 600 are set together.

[0069] Reference Figures 4-8 The present invention provides a yarn splitting machine, including the yarn splitting assembly 300 described in any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0070] In an optional embodiment, the yarn splitter further includes a take-up assembly 100 and a guide assembly 200, wherein the take-up assembly 100, the guide assembly 200 and the splitting assembly 300 are arranged sequentially.

[0071] The second end 140 of the wire hole 700 faces the wire guide assembly 200, and the wire passes through the wire feeder body and is connected to the wire guide assembly 200.

[0072] The yarn splitter consists of a take-up assembly 100, a guide assembly 200, and a splitting assembly 300 arranged in sequence. The splitting rotary motor 400 rotates the yarn feeder, which in turn rotates the yarn roller on the yarn feeder. The rotation direction of the yarn roller is opposite to the twist direction of the yarn, which prevents the yarn from knotting and twisting in the reverse direction after the yarn breaks.

[0073] After the yarn enters from the first end of the guide hole 700, it enters the yarn breaking chamber 110 from the second end 140. The yarn breaking component 120 always tends to move towards the first end, so that the yarn needs to be subjected to a certain external force to pass through the second end 140. The yarn entering the yarn breaking chamber 110 can maintain a certain tension, and the compression of the yarn by the yarn breaking component 120 plays the role of breaking twist. This makes it easy to separate the yarn into multiple strands, which is beneficial for yarn separation. The yarn guide assembly 200 separates each strand of the yarn individually, and then the yarn take-up assembly 100 takes the yarn, thereby completing the collection of yarn in the yarn and reducing waste.

[0074] This yarn separating machine is suitable for producing multi-strand yarns. It separates the multi-strand yarns one by one, and each separated strand can be reused, reducing waste.

[0075] Reference Figure 5 In an optional embodiment, the guidewire assembly 200 includes a guidewire support 150 and at least two guidewire groups;

[0076] The guide wire assembly includes a first upper guide wire device 170, a first lower guide wire device 180, and a guide wire ring 160. The strands drawn from the wire feeder pass through the guide wire ring 160, the first lower guide wire device 180, and the first upper guide wire device 170 in sequence before being connected to the take-up assembly 100.

[0077] In some embodiments, the guide wire assembly 200 includes multiple guide wire groups. When the wire can be divided into two strands, the guide wire assembly 200 includes two guide wire groups. When the wire can be divided into multiple strands, the guide wire assembly 200 includes multiple guide wire groups, that is, each strand corresponds to one guide wire group.

[0078] The first upper wire guide device 170 of the wire guide assembly is located at the upper end of the first lower wire guide device 180. The strands of the wire are divided and pass through the wire guide ring 160, the first lower wire guide device 180 and the second lower wire guide device in sequence, and then move towards the take-up assembly 100.

[0079] In an optional embodiment, the guide wire assembly further includes a detection component 190, and the strands that pass through the guide wire ring 160 are connected to the first lower guide wire device 180 after passing through the detection component 190.

[0080] The detection component 190 includes a motion detector 191 and a transmission line roller 192. The transmission line roller 192 is disposed on the motion detector 191, and the strand of wire causes the transmission line roller 192 to rotate.

[0081] Reference Figure 6 In an optional embodiment, the detection component 190 further includes an alarm connected to the motion detector 191.

[0082] In an optional embodiment, the first lower wire guide device 180 includes a lower wire guide roller 182 and a lower wire guide motor 181, wherein the lower wire guide motor 181 is used to rotate the lower wire guide roller 182.

[0083] The drive roller 192 rotates under the influence of the strands, and the motion detector 191 can detect the rotation of the drive roller 192. This eliminates the need for operators to visually inspect whether the strands on the drive roller 192 are broken. When a strand breaks, the drive roller 192 stops rotating due to the lack of tension, and the motion detector 191 can no longer detect its rotation. The motion detector 191 then sends a signal to the alarm, which sounds an alarm. The motion detector 191 can be a rotation detector or another type, with a rotation detector being preferred.

[0084] Reference Figure 7 In an optional embodiment, the lower guide roller 182 is provided with a guide groove 183, which is spirally arranged along the outer side wall of the lower guide roller 182.

[0085] The first lower guide wire device 180 includes a lower guide wire roller 182 and a lower guide wire motor 181. The lower guide wire motor 181 causes the lower guide wire roller 182 to rotate. The first upper guide wire device 170 includes an upper guide wire roller. Both the upper guide wire roller and the lower guide wire roller 182 are provided with guide grooves 183. The strands are wound up and down on the lower guide wire roller 182 and the upper guide wire roller multiple times in sequence and then connected to the take-up assembly 100. This ensures that the strands do not slide with the upper guide wire roller and the lower guide wire roller 182, and allows the strands to move under the drive of the lower guide wire roller 182.

[0086] Reference Figure 8 In an optional embodiment, the take-up assembly 100 includes a take-up body 210 and at least two take-up rolls 220 disposed on the take-up body 210, and the take-up rolls 220 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the guide group.

[0087] The take-up assembly 100 has multiple take-up rolls 220 on its take-up body 210. Generally, each take-up roll 220 corresponds to a take-up motor. The take-up motor causes the take-up roll 220 to rotate, thereby taking up each strand of the defective yarn and realizing the collection of yarn.

[0088] The defective lines produced by the production line can include 2-strand, 3-strand, or multi-strand lines. After passing through the wire feeder, the defective lines are divided into multi-strand lines, with each strand corresponding to a guide group and each guide group corresponding to a take-up coil.

[0089] This allows defective yarn produced during the production line process to be separated and collected, which helps reduce production costs and waste.

[0090] The yarn splitter is equipped with a roller for defective yarn on its feeder. One end of the defective yarn enters the wire guide hole 700 from the first end 700 and enters the yarn breaking chamber 110 from the second end 140, and then exits through the guide opening 800. Generally, a long strip tool is used to insert the yarn from the first end of the wire guide hole 700 and make the yarn overcome the magnetic force of the yarn breaking piece 120 to exit through the guide opening 800. Then, the yarn is manually split into multiple strands. Each strand passes through the guide ring 160, the transmission roller 192, the lower guide roller 182 and the upper guide roller in sequence and is then wound onto the corresponding take-up roll 220. This completes the preparation of the yarn splitter.

[0091] By activating the take-up assembly 100, the defective yarn moves along the wire guide hole 700 toward the yarn breaking chamber 110. The yarn breaking component 120 is kept moving toward the second end 140 under the action of magnetic force. The yarn breaking component 120 and the inner wall of the yarn breaking chamber 110 cooperate to break the twist of the yarn and make the yarn require a certain external force to pass through the wire guide hole 700. In this way, the yarn passing through the wire guide hole 700 has a certain tension.

[0092] The splitting rotary motor 400 rotates the yarn feeder body 600, which in turn causes the yarn rollers mounted on the yarn feeder body 600 to rotate. The rotation direction of the yarn rollers is opposite to the twist direction of the yarn, which prevents the yarn from knotting and twisting in the reverse direction after the yarn breaks.

[0093] After passing through the wire feeder, the defective wire is divided into multiple strands. Each strand passes through a corresponding guide ring 160, thus separating the multiple strands of the defective wire. The strands pass through the drive roller 192 and can drive the drive roller 192 to rotate. When a strand breaks, the drive roller 192 loses external force and stops rotating, which can be detected by the action detector 191. In this way, the detection component 190 can detect whether the strand is broken.

[0094] The strands of wire that have passed through the detection component 190 are wound onto the lower guide roller 182. The lower guide roller 182 rotates under the action of the lower guide motor 181, providing power for the movement of the strands. This reduces the power of the take-up coil 220, reduces the external force on the strands, and reduces the probability of the strands breaking.

[0095] The strands of wire that pass through the lower guide roller 182 are then wound onto the take-up coil 220 after passing through the upper guide roller. This completes the separation of defective wires, and each strand is then wound up to complete the recovery of the wires.

[0096] During the production line process, defective yarn produced can be separated into strands by a yarn splitter, and the yarn can be recycled, which can save production costs and avoid waste.

[0097] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filament splitting assembly (300), characterized in that, Includes a wire feeder and a wire splitting rotary motor (400); The wire feeder includes a wire feeder body (600), and a wire hole (700) is provided on the wire feeder body (600) along the length direction of the wire feeder body (600). A tensioning member (900) and a wire-breaking chamber (110) are sequentially arranged along the direction from the first end to the second end (140) of the wire hole (700); the wire-breaking chamber (110) is connected to the second end (140) of the wire hole (700); the wire enters from the first end of the wire hole (700), passes through the wire-breaking chamber (110) and then exits; A wire breaking component (120) is provided inside the wire breaking cavity (110), and the wire tightening component (900) causes the wire breaking component (120) to have a tendency to block the second end (140) of the wire hole (700); The splitting rotary motor (400) is connected to one end of the yarn feeder body (600). The splitting rotary motor (400) causes the yarn feeder body (600) to rotate, thereby causing the yarn roller sleeved on the yarn feeder body (600) to rotate. The rotation direction of the yarn roller is opposite to the twist direction of the yarn, so as to avoid the yarn strands from knotting and twisting in the opposite direction after the yarn breaks.

2. The filament splitting assembly (300) according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the wire feeder body (600) is provided with a guide opening (800). The guide opening (800) is located on the side of the wire breaking chamber (110) away from the wire hole (700), and the guide opening (800) is connected to the wire breaking chamber (110). The wire from the wire breaking chamber (110) enters the guide opening (800) and exits from the guide opening (800).

3. The filament splitting assembly (300) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tensioning element (900) and / or the wire breaking element (120) are made of magnets.

4. The filament splitting assembly (300) according to claim 3, characterized in that, The tensioning member (900) is annular and is concentric with the wire hole (700); the wire breaking member (120) is spherical.

5. The filament splitting assembly (300) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire-breaking chamber (110) has a guide surface (130) that allows the wire-breaking component (120) to move toward the second end (140) of the wire hole (700).

6. The filament splitting assembly (300) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer circumferential region of the wire feeder body (600) forms an assembly area for assembling the wire roller.

7. The filament splitting assembly (300) according to claim 6, characterized in that, The assembly area of ​​the wire feeder body (600) is provided with threads for threaded connection of the wire roll.

8. The filament splitting assembly (300) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire splitting assembly (300) also includes a wire splitting bearing housing (500). The main body (600) of the wire feeder is mounted on the wire splitting bearing seat (500), and both ends of the wire feeder are located outside the wire splitting bearing seat (500).

9. The fiber splitting assembly (300) according to claim 8, characterized in that, The wire splitting bearing housing (500) is mounted on the wire splitting rotary motor (400).

10. A yarn separating machine, characterized in that, Includes the filament splitting assembly (300) as described in any one of claims 1-9.

11. The yarn separating machine according to claim 10, characterized in that, The yarn splitter further includes a take-up assembly (100) and a guide assembly (200), wherein the take-up assembly (100), the guide assembly (200) and the splitting assembly (300) are arranged in sequence; The second end (140) of the wire hole (700) faces the wire guide assembly (200), and the wire is connected to the wire guide assembly (200) after passing through the wire feeder body (600).

12. The yarn separating machine according to claim 11, characterized in that, The guidewire assembly (200) includes a guidewire support (150) and at least two guidewire groups; The guide wire assembly includes a first upper guide wire device (170), a first lower guide wire device (180), and a guide wire ring (160). The strands drawn from the wire feeder pass through the guide wire ring (160), the first lower guide wire device (180), and the first upper guide wire device (170) in sequence before being connected to the take-up assembly (100).

13. The yarn separating machine according to claim 12, characterized in that, The guide wire assembly also includes a detection component (190), and the strands that pass through the guide wire ring (160) are connected to the first lower guide wire device (180) after passing through the detection component (190). The detection component (190) includes a motion detector (191) and a drive roller (192), the drive roller (192) being disposed on the motion detector (191), and the strands causing the drive roller (192) to rotate.

14. The yarn separating machine according to claim 13, characterized in that, The detection component (190) also includes an alarm connected to the motion detector (191).

15. The yarn separating machine according to claim 12, characterized in that, The first lower wire guide device (180) includes a lower wire guide roller (182) and a lower wire guide motor (181), the lower wire guide motor (181) being used to rotate the lower wire guide roller (182).

16. The yarn separating machine according to claim 15, characterized in that, The lower guide roller (182) is provided with a guide groove (183), which is spirally arranged along the outer side wall of the lower guide roller (182).

17. The yarn separating machine according to claim 12, characterized in that, The take-up assembly (100) includes a take-up body (210) and at least two take-up rolls (220) disposed on the take-up body (210), and the take-up rolls (220) are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence with the guide group.

Citation Information

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