A construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer

By introducing a damping structural protective layer into the building frame structure, the problem of discontinuity between high-ductility materials and ordinary concrete in the tensile stress peak area was solved, improving crack resistance and construction efficiency while reducing costs.

CN117418689BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30CHINA ARCHITECTURE DESIGN & RES GRP CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA ARCHITECTURE DESIGN & RES GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-09-26
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, high-ductility materials and ordinary concrete are discontinuous in the peak tensile stress region, resulting in poor crack resistance, affecting the service life of buildings, and high construction costs.

Method used

The construction method of building frame structure with damping structure protective layer is adopted. By making high ductility combined occupant template and concrete pouring mold plate assembly, a damping structure of relief part is formed to ensure the adhesion between high ductility material and ordinary concrete, reduce the amount of high ductility material used, and improve construction efficiency by connecting components with fasteners.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adhesion between high-ductility materials and ordinary concrete, reduces construction costs, improves production efficiency and construction quality, enables the reuse of formwork, saves manpower, and ensures building quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to a construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer, belonging to the field of building structure technology. It solves the problem in existing technologies where the tensile stress peak zone at the interface between high-ductility materials and ordinary concrete is discontinuous, leading to fatigue cracks or brittle failure in the building. The preparatory work of this method includes fabricating components of the high-ductility composite formwork, fabricating concrete pouring molds, and fabricating mold panel assemblies. The concrete construction of this method includes the orderly installation of the mold panel assemblies and the upper protective layer occupants on the reinforcing steel frame, and the orderly removal of each mold panel and each high-ductility composite formwork component and its protective layer occupant component. The construction of the protective layer includes the laying of high-ductility material in the protective layer's occupant area with a damping structure. This invention significantly reduces the generation of cracks and brittle fracture transmission in concrete frames, lowers construction costs, and increases the service life of building frame structures.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building structure technology, and specifically to a construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, construction projects exceeding one million square meters in scale have become increasingly common. Due to the massive scale and huge investment of these projects, there are strict requirements for construction quality, as well as high demands for controlling material and time costs.

[0003] Currently, my country's design standard for the durability of the main structure of super-large buildings is typically 100 years. Among the many technical indicators related to building durability evaluation, controlling concrete cracking and preventing the width of cracks in concrete components from exceeding the standard throughout the building's lifespan is undoubtedly of paramount importance.

[0004] To enhance the durability of the main building structure and extend its service life, it is usually necessary to adopt necessary anti-cracking technologies for concrete structures during the construction phase, especially for super-large span concrete frame structures.

[0005] In ultra-large span reinforced concrete frame structures, there is a prominent problem of localized stress concentration at the junctions of concrete floor slabs with frame beams and columns. This manifests as abrupt changes in the shape of the concrete frame structure due to stress peaks in this area. Over time, this will lead to fatigue cracks or brittle failure of the concrete frame structure, reducing the building's service life.

[0006] Currently, the main technical measures to address the failure of concrete frame structures caused by localized stress are to increase the braiding density of the reinforcing steel in the skeleton, and to use high-ductility materials, such as engineered cementitious composites, in areas prone to stress peaks.

[0007] Increasing the braiding density of the steel reinforcement in the skeleton will obviously lead to increased time and material costs.

[0008] When high-ductility materials are bonded to ordinary concrete interfaces, both materials must share the burden of fatigue cracking or brittle failure, resulting in higher costs. However, the construction process for high-ductility materials differs significantly from that of ordinary concrete structures throughout the entire construction process. Engineering practice shows that using high-ductility materials to bond with ordinary concrete interfaces is difficult to meet the stress requirements of ultra-large span concrete frame structures in the peak stress zone, resulting in discontinuity between the high-ductility materials and ordinary concrete in the peak tensile stress zone. Furthermore, to ensure a good bond between the high-ductility materials and ordinary concrete, the workload for surface roughening of the ordinary concrete is substantial, and the results are difficult to control. Moreover, high-ductility materials themselves are expensive.

[0009] To fully leverage the superior properties of high-ductility materials while eliminating the discontinuity between high-ductility materials and ordinary concrete in the peak tensile stress region, and to reduce the cost of high-ductility materials and construction, those skilled in the art must fully consider improvements to the bonding structure and construction methods between high-ductility materials and ordinary concrete. Summary of the Invention

[0010] Based on the above analysis, the present invention aims to provide a construction method for a building frame structure with a damping structure protective layer, in order to solve the problem in the prior art that the high ductility material protective layer and the connected ordinary concrete are discontinuous in the tensile stress peak area, resulting in poor crack resistance and affecting the service life of the building.

[0011] The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0012] A construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer includes the following steps:

[0013] S1. Preparatory work, specifically including:

[0014] S11. Constructing components for the high-ductility composite spacer template: including the various components for constructing the upper protective layer spacer; specifically including the intermediate protective layer spacer, the first side protective layer spacer, and the second side protective layer spacer of the long plate of the protective layer spacer unit on the floor slab; including the frame column bottom spacer and the frame column top spacer of the upper frame column protective layer spacer unit; also including the various components for constructing the lower protective layer spacer; specifically including the first spacer and the second spacer of the lower floor slab of the lower protective layer spacer unit; including the first spacer of the lower frame column, the second spacer of the lower frame column, and the side spacer of the lower frame column of the frame column protective layer spacer unit; including the vertical protective layer spacer of the frame beam.

[0015] S12. Fabrication of formwork panels for concrete pouring: including fabrication of formwork panels under floor slabs, formwork units for frame beams, and formwork panels for frame columns; the formwork unit for frame beams includes the side plates and bottom plates of the formwork.

[0016] S13. Connect each formwork panel to the matching high-ductility combined occupant template component to form a formwork panel assembly; the formwork panel assembly includes a floor slab formwork panel assembly, a frame beam formwork unit assembly and a frame column formwork assembly: the frame column formwork assembly is provided with a frame column formwork panel clearance position.

[0017] S2. Concrete construction, specifically including:

[0018] S22. Install the formwork panels and upper protective layer spacers in an orderly manner on the steel reinforcement frame;

[0019] S24. The formwork panels and the occupants of each protective layer are removed in an orderly manner to form a protective layer clearance section on the reinforced concrete structure; a clearance section damping structure is provided on the protective layer clearance section.

[0020] S3. Construction of protective layer: High ductility material is laid in the relief section of the protective layer with relief damping structure.

[0021] Furthermore, the intermediate protective layer occupant, the first protective layer occupant, and the frame column bottom occupant manufactured in step S111 are respectively provided with a first damping occupant and a stirrup keyway occupant; the first side protective layer occupant and the second side protective layer occupant manufactured in step S111 are provided with a first damping occupant and a second damping occupant.

[0022] Furthermore, the floor slab lower protective layer occupant unit made in step S111 is provided with a floor slab lower insertion position, and the lower frame column side occupant body is provided with a lower frame column side insertion part; the lower frame column side insertion part made in step S111 is inserted into the floor slab lower insertion position, and the lower frame column side occupant body is connected to the floor slab lower protective layer occupant unit.

[0023] Furthermore, the floor slab lower formwork assembly manufactured in step S13 includes a floor slab lower formwork panel, a first spacer under the floor slab, a second spacer under the floor slab, and a spacer on the side of the lower frame column; the frame beam formwork unit assembly manufactured in step S13 includes a frame beam formwork unit and a spacer for the vertical protective layer of the frame beam; the frame column formwork manufactured in step S13 includes a frame column formwork panel, a first spacer for the lower frame column, a second spacer for the lower frame column, and a spacer at the bottom of the frame column.

[0024] Furthermore, the floor slab lower protective layer occupant unit, the first occupant body of the lower frame column, and the second occupant body of the lower frame column made in step S111 are respectively provided with a first damping occupant body and a stirrup keyway occupant body, and the side occupant body of the lower frame column made in step S111 is provided with a stirrup keyway occupant body.

[0025] Furthermore, step S22 includes sequentially installing the floor slab lower formwork assembly, the frame beam formwork unit assembly, the frame column formwork assembly, the frame column top occupant assembly formed by connecting four frame column top occupants, and the protective layer occupant unit on the floor slab on the steel reinforcement cage; the frame column formwork assembly includes the frame column bottom occupant.

[0026] Furthermore, in step S22, the frame column base occupier is a long plate shape, and a second fixed installation position and a second fixed locking position are also matched and provided on the frame column base occupier; the second fixed installation position is provided on the first end side elevation, and the second fixed locking position is provided on the second end face.

[0027] Furthermore, in step S22, the floor slab lower formwork panel assembly is installed on two adjacent frame beam formwork unit assemblies, and the near end of the frame beam formwork unit assembly is limited within the frame column formwork assembly where a frame column formwork panel clearance space is provided.

[0028] Furthermore, the demolition sequence in step S24 is as follows: demolish the formwork panel under the floor slab and simultaneously demolish the bottom occupant of the frame column; demolish the formwork unit assembly of the frame beam and simultaneously demolish the vertical protective layer occupant of the frame beam; demolish the formwork unit assembly of the frame beam and simultaneously demolish the first occupant and the second occupant under the floor slab; demolish the first occupant and the second occupant of the lower frame column; demolish the side occupant of the lower frame column; demolish the protective layer occupant unit on the floor slab; and demolish the top occupant assembly of the frame column.

[0029] Furthermore, the relief damping structure generated in step S24 includes the inner groove of the first relief part of the upper frame column, the inner groove of the lower relief part of the frame column, the first damping point key, the second damping point key, and the groove-shaped damping key.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0031] 1. The construction method of the building frame structure with damping structure protective layer of the present invention can form a damping structure of the relief part on the reinforced concrete frame structure, which greatly improves the adhesion between the high ductility protective layer and the ordinary concrete and the stirrups of the steel reinforcement skeleton of the building frame structure, so that the excellent performance of the high ductility material can be fully utilized, while eliminating the discontinuity between the high ductility material and the ordinary concrete in the tensile stress peak area.

[0032] 2. The establishment of a damping structure in the relief section can effectively reduce the amount of high-ductility materials used and reduce the construction cost of the main frame structure.

[0033] 3. The construction method of the building frame structure with damping structure protective layer of the present invention makes high ductility combined occupant templates into blocks, which greatly improves the production efficiency of manufacturing high ductility occupant modules.

[0034] 4. The construction method of the building frame structure with damping structure protective layer of the present invention positions each high-ductility combined occupant template component, which is difficult to position due to gravity, between the steel reinforcement skeleton and the concrete pouring formwork plate, and fastens each high-ductility combined occupant template component to the attached formwork plate. This ensures the stability of the overall structure of the high-ductility combined occupant template component and the formwork, which is beneficial to improving the quality and efficiency of concrete pouring construction.

[0035] 5. The construction method of the building frame structure with damping structure protective layer of the present invention can ensure that the high ductility combined stationary template is easy to disassemble and assemble, and can be reused in different building projects, which is conducive to reducing building construction costs.

[0036] 6. The construction method of the building frame structure with damping structure protective layer of the present invention can complete the assembly of high ductility combined occupant template components and concrete pouring mold plate in the assembly workshop, which makes mechanized operation possible, and can be expected to improve the quality and efficiency of building construction, and is expected to save manpower.

[0037] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the following description, and some advantages may become apparent from the description or be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained from what is particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0038] The accompanying drawings are for the purpose of illustrating specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the invention. Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same parts.

[0039] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the construction method for a building frame structure according to the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the building frame structure constructed by the method of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial building frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation position of the damping occupant module and the mold box in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the protective layer placeholder module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the upper protective layer occupant structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lower protective layer occupant structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure and location of the floor slab under-formation plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the floor slab under-formation plate and the frame column base occupant, the first floor slab occupant and the second floor slab occupant in this embodiment;

[0048] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the frame beam mold unit and the vertical protective layer occupant of the frame beam in this embodiment;

[0049] Figure 11This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the floor slab lower formwork plate and the floor slab lower protective layer occupant unit, and the floor slab lower protective layer occupant unit and the occupant body next to the lower frame column in this embodiment;

[0050] Figure 12 for Figure 3 Diagram of a concrete frame with the inner protective layer removed. Figure 1 ;

[0051] Figure 13 for Figure 3 Diagram of a concrete frame with the inner protective layer removed. Figure 2 ;

[0052] Figure 14 for Figure 13 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the cross-sectional view along the AA direction;

[0053] Figure 15 for Figure 13 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the sectional view along the BB direction.

[0054] Figure label:

[0055] 1. Upper protective layer occupant; 11. Protective layer occupant unit on the floor slab; 111. Intermediate protective layer occupant; 112. First side protective layer occupant; 113. Second side protective layer occupant; 12. Upper frame column protective layer occupant unit; 121. Frame column bottom occupant; 1211. Second fixed installation position; 1212. Second fixed locking position; 122. Frame column top occupant; 1221. Third fixed installation position; 1222. Third fixed locking position;

[0056] 2. Lower protective layer occupant; 21. Lower protective layer occupant unit for floor slab; 211. First occupant under floor slab; 2111. Lower insertion position under floor slab; 2112. Lower installation position under floor slab; 212. Second occupant under floor slab; 2121. Lower clearance part under floor slab; 22. Lower frame column protective layer occupant unit; 221. First occupant of lower frame column; 2211. Lower frame column positioning part; 222. Second occupant of lower frame column; 2221. Lower frame column locking part; 223. Side occupant of lower frame column; 2231. Side insertion part of lower frame column; 2232. Side installation position of lower frame column; 23. Vertical protective layer occupant for frame beam; 231. Frame beam installation position;

[0057] 31. First damping point key; 32. Second damping point key; 33. Groove damping key;

[0058] 01. First damping spacer; 02. Second damping spacer; 03. Stirrup keyway spacer;

[0059] 100. Concrete floor slab; 1001. Relief portion on concrete floor slab; 1002. Relief portion under concrete floor slab; 200. Frame beam; 2001. Vertical relief portion of frame beam;

[0060] 300. Frame column; 3001. Upper frame column protective layer clearance portion; 30011. Upper frame column first clearance portion; 300111. Upper frame column first clearance portion inner groove; 30012. Upper frame column second clearance portion; 3002. Frame column lower clearance portion; 30021. Frame column lower clearance portion inner groove;

[0061] 41. Floor slab lower formwork plate; 411. Floor slab lower formwork plate clearance position; 412. Floor slab lower formwork plate installation position; 42. Frame beam formwork unit; 421. Frame beam formwork side plate; 4211. Frame beam formwork side plate installation position; 422. Frame beam formwork bottom plate; 43. Frame column formwork plate; 431. Frame column formwork plate clearance position; 432. Frame column formwork plate upper installation position; 433. Frame column formwork plate lower installation position;

[0062] 500. High-ductility material protective layer; 5001. Internal protective layer; 5002. Side protective layer; 5003. Corner protective layer. Detailed Implementation

[0063] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-15 The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. The accompanying drawings constitute a part of the present invention and, together with the embodiments of the present invention, are used to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0064] This embodiment is configured as follows:

[0065] 1. The direction perpendicular to the ground is called the top; for each component set on the concrete floor slab 100 and the frame beam 200, the end of the component closer to the frame column 300 is called the near end, and the end farther away from the frame column 300 is called the far end; the side of each component facing the building surface is called the outer side, and the side away from the building surface is called the inner side; the side closer to the central axis is called the inner side, and the side farther away from the central axis is called the outer side.

[0066] 2. The internal frame is located inside the overall building frame structure; the side frame is located on the side facade of the overall building frame structure; the corner frame is located at the corner of the overall building frame structure; and the top frame is located at the top of the overall building frame structure.

[0067] 3. The cross-sections of frame beam 200 and frame column 300 are square; the side length of the cross-section of frame beam 200 is M, and the side length of the cross-section of frame column 300 is N.

[0068] 4. The thickness of the concrete floor slab 100 is H1, the thickness of the first high ductility occupier 121 of the upper frame column is H2, and the length of the first high ductility occupier 121 of the upper frame column is S.

[0069] 5. The damping occupants on the plane of all components are the same first damping occupant 01, the damping occupants on the side elevation of all components are the same second damping occupant 02, and the stirrup keyway occupants on the plane of all components are the same stirrup keyway occupants 03; the arrangement and size of multiple first damping occupants 01 and second damping occupants 02 are consistent; the subsequent construction process can form first damping key 31 and second damping key 32 with consistent size, as well as groove-type damping keys 33 with the same diameter (different lengths).

[0070] like Figure 3 As shown, the construction process inside the building frame structure in this embodiment involves a protective layer combination formwork with a damping structure. In this embodiment, the protective layer combination formwork with a damping structure is attached to the inner wall of a formwork box used for pouring concrete, and then the formwork box is installed onto the reinforcing steel skeleton; by pouring concrete into the formwork box, a reinforced concrete frame with concrete clearance sections at the intersection of the concrete floor slab 100, frame beam 200, and frame column 300 can be formed inside the building frame structure; then, high-ductility material is constructed at the concrete clearance sections to form a building frame structure with a high-ductility material protective layer 500.

[0071] This embodiment discloses a construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer; specifically, it discloses a construction method for the interior of the building frame structure.

[0072] like Figure 2 As shown, this method is applicable to the entire building frame structure usage process, including the construction of the building frame side structure and the building frame corner structure.

[0073] like Figure 1 As shown, the specific steps of the construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer in this embodiment are as follows:

[0074] S1. Preparations:

[0075] S11. Create a highly ductile combination placeholder template:

[0076] According to the following structural design, fabricate the various components included in the high-ductility composite spacer template:

[0077] like Figure 5 As shown, the high-ductility combined placeholder template involved in the method of this embodiment includes an upper protective layer placeholder 1 and a lower protective layer placeholder 2.

[0078] S111. Fabricate the various components of the upper protective layer occupant 1:

[0079] Specifically, each upper protective layer occupant 1 includes a protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab and a protective layer occupant unit 12 for the upper frame column.

[0080] S1111, Fabricate the components for the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab:

[0081] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab includes a middle protective layer occupant 111 of a long plate, a first side protective layer occupant 112, and a second side protective layer occupant 113. The first side protective layer occupant 112 and the second side protective layer occupant 113 are mirror images of each other and are respectively located on both sides of the middle protective layer occupant 111.

[0082] S11111, Fabricate intermediate protective layer spacer 111:

[0083] like Figure 6 As shown, the lower surface of the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab is uniformly provided with stirrup keyway occupant 03; the lower surface of the intermediate protective layer occupant 111 is also provided with a first damping occupant 01, and the first side protective layer occupant 112 and the second side protective layer occupant 113 are also provided with a second damping occupant 02 on their respective outer facades.

[0084] Specifically, the stirrup keyway occupants 03 on the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab are designed in conjunction with the stirrups on the steel reinforcement cage, specifically as multiple parallel and evenly distributed inner semi-cylindrical structures perpendicular to the central axis of the frame beam 200. The stirrup keyway occupants 03 can be fastened to the stirrups during installation, ensuring a stable position between the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab and the steel reinforcement cage.

[0085] Preferably, the diameter of the inner semi-cylindrical portion of the stirrup keyway occupier 03 is not less than the diameter of the stirrup rib. The stirrup keyway occupier 03 is matched with uniformly distributed stirrups, with its direction perpendicular to the tensile direction of the concrete floor slab 100.

[0086] In a further preferred embodiment, the stirrup keyway occupies position 03 and the diameter of the stirrup rib is equal to that of the stirrup.

[0087] The first damping occupant 01 on the intermediate protective layer occupant 111 is specifically a blind hole between the stirrup keyway occupants 03.

[0088] Preferably, the depth of the blind hole in the first damping occupant 01 is not less than half the height of the plate it is located in. This design helps to increase the volume of the keyway on the concrete floor slab, reduces the amount of high-ductility material used, and saves costs.

[0089] Preferably, the multiple first damping occupants 01 on the intermediate protective layer occupant 111 are arranged between the adjacent stirrup keyway occupants 03 and are evenly distributed.

[0090] In a further preferred embodiment, the multiple first damping occupants 01 are arranged in a quincunx pattern.

[0091] S11112, Fabricate the first side protective layer occupant 112 and the second side protective layer occupant 113:

[0092] Since the first side protective layer occupant 112 and the second side protective layer occupant 113 are mirror images of each other, the structural technical solution of the first side protective layer occupant 112 will be introduced here.

[0093] The first side protective layer occupant 112 is a structural component whose thickness and connection structure match those of the middle protective layer occupant 111.

[0094] The multiple second damping occupants 02 set on the first side protective layer occupant 112 are specifically blind hole structures on its side facade, and the axis of the second damping occupants 02 is parallel to the concrete floor slab 100.

[0095] Preferably, the blind hole structure of the second damping occupant 02 on the first side protective layer occupant 112 is an elongated oval blind hole; multiple second damping occupants 02 are evenly distributed along the central axis of the frame beam 200, with the aim of maximizing the volume of the second damping occupants 02 within a limited height.

[0096] To better connect and fix the first side high-ductility occupant 112 and the second side high-ductility occupant 113 to the middle high-ductility occupant 111, and to ensure the positional stability of the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab during the process, the two sides of the middle high-ductility occupant 111 can be designed as stepped platforms, which are pressed against the matching stepped platforms of the connection part of the first side high-ductility occupant 112 and the second side high-ductility occupant 113. Then, a conventional fastening connection is made and connected with fasteners.

[0097] S1112, Components for fabricating the floor slab under-protection layer occupant unit 12:

[0098] like Figure 6 and Figure 9 As shown, the upper frame column protective layer occupant unit 12 includes a frame column bottom occupant 121 and a frame column top occupant 122, both of which are plates with a length of N and the same thickness, where N is the side length of the cross section of the frame beam column 300.

[0099] S11121, Components for constructing the frame column base occupant 121:

[0100] Specifically, in this embodiment, the frame column base occupant 121 is a rectangular plate with a length greater than the side length of the frame column 300 cross-section plus its own wall thickness, and a height greater than its own wall thickness.

[0101] The frame column base occupier 121 is provided with a first damping occupier 01, a stirrup keyway occupier 03, a second fixed installation position 1211, and a second fixed locking position 1212.

[0102] The second fixed installation position 1211 is set on the first end side elevation of the frame column base occupier 121, and the second fixed locking position 1212 is set on the second end face; the two are matched so that the two frame column base occupiers 121 can be aligned when they are connected end to end, which facilitates connection.

[0103] Preferably, the second fixed mounting position 1211 is a through hole, and the second fixed locking position 1212 is a screw hole.

[0104] Specifically, in this embodiment, the stirrup keyway occupier 03 on the frame column bottom occupier 121 is set on its inner side facade, centered in the height direction. Specifically, it is a semi-cylindrical groove with its axis perpendicular to the side facade where its opening is located. Its length is equal to the side length of the frame column 300 cross section, and its diameter is not less than the diameter of the stirrup rib of the steel reinforcement skeleton. It is a blind hole groove.

[0105] Preferably, the diameter of the stirrup keyway occupies position 03 is equal to the diameter of the stirrup rib.

[0106] Specifically, multiple first damping occupants 01 on the frame column base occupant 121 are evenly distributed on the inner side facade of the frame column base occupant 121, and are symmetrically arranged above and below the stirrup keyway occupant 03.

[0107] S11122, Components for constructing the frame column top occupant 122:

[0108] The structural strip plate of the frame column top occupant 122 is provided with a third fixed installation position 1221 and a third fixed locking position 1222.

[0109] Specifically, the third fixing and locking position 1222 on the top occupant of the frame column 122 is provided on the end face of its first side, preferably a threaded hole located in the middle.

[0110] Specifically, the third fixed mounting position 1221 on the frame column top occupier 122 is a through hole, set on the vertical surface of its second end, at a distance of 1 / 2 wall thickness from the second end, and at the same height as the second fixed third fixed locking position 1222.

[0111] The height of the frame column top occupant 122 shall not be less than the thickness of the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab, and preferably the two heights shall be the same.

[0112] S112. Fabricate the various components of the lower protective layer occupant 2:

[0113] like Figure 7As shown, the lower protective layer occupant 2 includes a floor slab lower protective layer occupant unit 21, a lower frame column protective layer occupant unit 22, and a frame beam vertical protective layer occupant body 23.

[0114] S1121. Fabricate the various components of the floor slab under-protection layer occupant unit 21:

[0115] like Figure 7 As shown, the floor slab protective layer occupancy unit 21 includes a first occupant 211 and a second occupant 212 under the floor slab.

[0116] The first occupant 211 and the second occupant 212 under the floor slab are inserted together. The two are rectangular plates with mirror-symmetric structure. The only difference is that a square notch with a side length equal to the thickness is provided at one corner of the second occupant 212 under the floor slab to accommodate the occupant.

[0117] Only the structure of the first occupant 211 under the floor slab is described.

[0118] The first occupant 211 under the floor slab is uniformly provided with a first damping occupant 01 on its upper plane and a stirrup keyway occupant 03 on the near-end side facade. The stirrup keyway occupant 03 is perpendicular to the central axis of the frame beam 200.

[0119] The first occupant 211 under the floor slab is also provided with a floor slab insertion position 2111 and a floor slab installation position 2112.

[0120] The floor slab insertion point 2111 is located on the inner side of the first occupant 211 under the floor slab and is used to position and connect the lower frame column protective layer occupant unit 22.

[0121] Preferably, in this embodiment, the floor slab under-insertion position 2111 is a rectangular recessed groove structure with two openings, located on the upper part of the inner facade near the first occupier 211 under the floor slab. The floor slab under-insertion position 2111 is designed to match the lower frame column side-insertion part 2231 on the lower frame column side-occupier 223.

[0122] The under-floor mounting position 2112 is located at the far long side of the first occupier 211 under the floor slab. The two under-floor mounting positions 2112 are designed to match the under-floor mold plate mounting positions 412.

[0123] S1122. Fabricate the various components of the lower frame column protective layer occupant unit 22:

[0124] like Figure 7As shown, the lower frame column protective layer occupant unit 22 includes a first occupant 221, a second occupant 222, and a side occupant 223. The first occupant 221 and the second occupant 222 have the same wall thickness and height and are perpendicularly joined end to end. The two side occupants 223 are located on the outside of the combined structure of the first occupant 221 and the second occupant 222.

[0125] S11221, Create the first placeholder body 221 for the lower frame column:

[0126] A first damping occupant 221 of the lower frame column has a first damping occupant 01 and a stirrup keyway occupant 03 on one side. A lower frame column positioning part 2211 is also provided near the first side of the first occupant 221. The stirrup keyway occupant 03 of the first occupant 221 is perpendicular to the central axis of the frame column 300. The distance from the first damping occupant 01 of the first occupant 221 to its second side is greater than its wall thickness.

[0127] Preferably, the distance between the lower frame column positioning part 2211 and the first side is 1 / 2 of the wall thickness; more preferably, the lower frame column positioning part 2211 is a through hole.

[0128] S11222, Construct the second spacer 222 for the lower frame column:

[0129] The first occupant 221 of the lower frame column is matched, and a first damping occupant 01 and a stirrup keyway occupant 03 are respectively provided on one side of the second occupant 222 of the lower frame column. A locking part 2221 of the lower frame column is also provided on one side elevation of the second occupant 222 of the lower frame column.

[0130] Preferably, the lower frame column locking part 2221 is designed to match the lower frame column positioning part 2211, specifically located in the middle of the plate thickness and at the same height as the lower frame column positioning part 2211; more preferably, the lower frame column locking part 2221 is a screw hole that matches the through hole of the lower frame column positioning part 2211.

[0131] S11223, Construct the side occupant 223 of the lower frame column:

[0132] The occupant 223 next to the lower frame column is a square column with the same wall thickness as the first occupant 221 of the lower frame column, and is provided with a corresponding stirrup keyway occupant 03.

[0133] The square column of the side occupant 223 of the lower frame column is one wall thickness higher than the first occupant 221 of the lower frame column, and a protruding rectangular side occupant 2231 of the lower frame column is provided at the center of the upper end of an adjacent side of the stirrup keyway occupant 03.

[0134] Preferably, the width of the side insertion portion 2231 of the lower frame column is not greater than 1 / 2 of the wall thickness of the side occupant 223 of the lower frame column.

[0135] Preferably, in this embodiment, the side insertion part 2231 of the lower frame column is over-connected to the lower insertion part 2113 of the floor slab. This arrangement is beneficial to the overall structural stability of the lower protective layer occupant 2 in the installation state, and also ensures that when the occupant is disassembled, the side occupant 223 of the lower frame column does not form a strong connection with the first occupant 221 and the second occupant 222 of the lower frame column.

[0136] The dimensions of the side insertion part 2231 of the lower frame column are designed to match the bottom insertion part 2111 of the floor slab.

[0137] For easy disassembly, the side occupant 223 of the lower frame column has a side mounting position 2232 on the middle of the opposite side of the side insertion part 2231 of the lower frame column. Preferably, the side mounting position 2232 of the lower frame column is a screw hole.

[0138] S1123, Fabrication of vertical protective layer spacer 23 for frame beams:

[0139] like Figure 8 As shown, the vertical protective layer occupant 23 of the frame beam is a trapezoidal plate, on which a first damping occupant 01, a stirrup keyway occupant 03, and a frame beam mounting position 231 are provided. The stirrup keyway occupant 03 of the vertical protective layer occupant 23 of the frame beam is perpendicular to the central axis of the frame beam 200.

[0140] The two frame beam mounting positions 231 are close to the base of the trapezoid, and the line connecting the two is parallel and close to the longer right-angle side. Preferably, the frame beam mounting positions 231 are blind holes and screw holes.

[0141] S12. Fabrication of formwork panels for concrete pouring:

[0142] like Figure 4 As shown, to construct a single-story building frame structure (with one internal building node), the required concrete casting formwork panels include floor slab formwork panel 41, frame beam formwork unit 42, and frame column formwork panel 43.

[0143] S121, Fabricate floor slab lower mold plate 41:

[0144] like Figure 8 As shown, the floor slab under-formation plate 41 is a rectangular plate structure. A floor slab under-formation plate clearance position 411 with a square notch of side length N is provided at one corner of the floor slab under-formation plate 411. And along the two right-angled sides with the notch, there are two floor slab under-formation plate installation positions 412 parallel to the right-angled sides.

[0145] Specifically, the floor slab under-mold panel mounting position 412 is designed to match the floor slab under-mounting position 2112. Preferably, the floor slab under-mold panel mounting position 412 has a through-hole structure.

[0146] S122, Fabrication of frame beam mold unit 42:

[0147] like Figure 10 As shown, the frame beam mold unit 42 includes two frame beam mold side plates 421 with the same structure and one frame beam mold bottom plate 422; the two frame beam mold side plates 421 are fixedly connected to two sides on the same surface of the frame beam mold bottom plate 422 to form a slot box structure with open ends.

[0148] Specifically, the bottom plate 422 of the frame beam mold box is a long plate structure.

[0149] Specifically, the side plate 421 of the frame beam mold box is the same length as the bottom plate 422 of the frame beam mold box, and two frame beam mold box side plate mounting positions 4211 are horizontally set near the upper edge at the near end.

[0150] Preferably, the frame beam formwork side plate mounting position 4211 is designed to match the frame beam mounting position 231, and is a through hole structure. The height of the frame beam formwork side plate mounting position 4211 from the upper edge of the frame beam formwork side plate 421 is lower than the height of the frame beam mounting position 231 from the upper edge of the frame beam vertical protective layer occupier 23. The coverage difference is equal to the wall thickness of the formwork plate 41 under the floor slab.

[0151] S123, Fabrication of frame column mold plate 43:

[0152] like Figure 9 As shown, four frame column formwork panels 43 are connected end to end, covering the frame column 300 steel reinforcement skeleton standing on the next floor slab, forming a frame column formwork unit.

[0153] The frame column formwork plate 43 of the component is a long plate structure. The frame column formwork plate 43 is provided with a frame column formwork plate clearance position 431, a frame column formwork plate upper mounting position 432 and a frame column formwork plate lower mounting position 433.

[0154] Specifically, the clearance space 431 of the frame column formwork plate is rectangular and is located at the center of the top of the frame column formwork plate 43. Its width and height are consistent with the cross-section of the frame beam formwork unit 42.

[0155] Specifically, the mounting position 432 on the frame column formwork plate and the mounting position 433 on the lower side of the frame column formwork plate 43 are respectively located above and below one side of the plate. The distance from the adjacent side is its own wall thickness plus 1 / 2 of the wall thickness of the first occupant 221 of the lower frame column. The height of the lower mounting position 433 on the frame column formwork plate from the lower edge matches the height design of the second fixed mounting position 1211.

[0156] Preferably, the mounting position 432 on the frame column mold plate and the mounting position 433 on the lower part of the frame column mold plate are through holes.

[0157] S13. Assemble the matching protective layer spacer components onto the corresponding mold plate:

[0158] S131. Assemble the lower formwork panel 41 of the floor slab. Lower formwork panel assembly:

[0159] like Figure 11 As shown, the first occupant 211 and the first occupant 212 under the floor slab are spliced ​​together at the clearance portion 2121 under the floor slab; then, the spliced ​​piece is attached to the plane of the lower formwork plate 41 with the side facing away from the first damping occupant 01, so that the notch formed by splicing fits the lower formwork plate mounting position 412 and protrudes from the corresponding right angle side of the lower formwork plate mounting position 412; the protruding width is the wall thickness of the first occupant 221 of the lower frame column.

[0160] At this time, the clearance position 411 of the lower mold plate of the floor slab is aligned with the installation position 2112 of the lower floor slab, and the first occupant 211 and the second occupant 212 of the lower floor slab are pre-tightened to the lower mold plate 41 of the floor slab with four first fastening bolts.

[0161] The first fastening bolt is a stepped bolt with threads on the end, and the length of its threaded section and the optical axis section are matched with the length of the mounting position 2112 under the floor slab and the thickness of the mold plate 41 under the floor slab.

[0162] Take two lower frame column side occupants 223, and insert the lower frame column side insertion parts 2231 of the two lower frame column side occupants 223 into the floor slab insertion positions 2111 of the first occupant 211 and the floor slab insertion positions of the second occupant 212, respectively.

[0163] At this point, the floor slab under-formation panel assembly is formed. Four floor slab under-formation panel assemblies form a group. Ready for use.

[0164] S132. Assemble the frame beam mold unit 42 to form the frame beam mold unit assembly:

[0165] like Figure 10 As shown, two vertical protective layer occupants 23 of the frame beam are respectively attached to the two opposite inner surfaces near the end of the slot structure of the frame beam mold unit 42 with the surfaces facing away from the first damping occupant 01.

[0166] Specifically, the trapezoidal base of the vertical protective layer occupant 23 of the frame beam is aligned with the near end face of the slot box structure, and the longer right-angled side of the vertical protective layer occupant 23 of the frame beam extends beyond the upper opening end face of the slot box structure. The height at this point is equal to the thickness of the lower formwork plate 41 of the floor slab.

[0167] The frame beam mounting position 231 on the vertical protective layer occupier 23 is aligned with the frame beam mold box side plate mounting position 4211 of the frame beam mold box unit 42. Two vertical protective layer occupiers 23 are then fastened to the slot structure of the frame beam mold box unit 42 using second fastening bolts. At this point, a frame beam mold box unit assembly is formed; four frame beam mold box unit assemblies form a set, ready for use.

[0168] The second fastening bolt is a stepped bolt with threads on the end, and the length of its threaded section matches the length of the optical axis section and the thickness of the frame beam mounting position 231 and the side plate 421 of the frame beam mold box.

[0169] S133. Assemble the frame column formwork plate 43 to form the frame column formwork assembly:

[0170] like Figure 9 As shown, take one frame column mold plate 43, one lower frame column first occupant 221, one lower frame column second occupant 222, and one frame column bottom occupant 121.

[0171] At the upper end of the frame column mold plate 43, align the mounting position 432 on the frame column mold plate 43, the lower frame column positioning part 2211 of the first lower frame column occupant 221, and the lower frame column locking part 2211 of the second lower frame column occupant 222, and pre-connect the three components with a third fastening bolt.

[0172] The preferred third fastening bolt is a stepped bolt with a bolt at the end and two optical shafts on it. The length of each section is designed to match the length of the lower frame column locking part 2211, the lower frame column positioning part 2211 and the mounting position 432 on the frame column mold plate.

[0173] At the lower end of the frame column formwork plate 43, align the lower mounting position 433 of the frame column formwork plate 43 with the second fixed mounting position (1211) of the frame column bottom occupant 121, and pre-connect the three components with another third fastening bolt. At this point, the frame column formwork assembly is formed.

[0174] Two frame column formwork assemblies and two separate frame column formwork panels 43 are ready for use.

[0175] At this point, all components of the lower protective layer occupier 2 are connected to each mold plate.

[0176] Prepare all components of the upper protective layer occupier 1 for later use.

[0177] S14. Preparatory work for establishing the foundation of the concrete frame structure:

[0178] This includes site leveling, setting up control networks, earthwork excavation, foundation pit support, pile foundation construction, subbase layer, and waterproofing construction.

[0179] S2. Concrete Construction:

[0180] S21. Erect a steel reinforcement cage at the construction site:

[0181] The steel reinforcement cage shall be constructed using conventional technical methods. The diameter of the ribbed stirrups used in constructing the steel reinforcement cage shall not exceed the diameter of the ribbed stirrups in the stirrup keyway occupant 03 in step S1.

[0182] S22. Install the formwork plate and upper protective layer spacer on the steel reinforcement cage:

[0183] S221. Install the floor slab lower formwork assembly onto the steel reinforcement frame;

[0184] Take 4 sets of floor slab lower formwork plate components, which have a total of 16 first fastening bolts and 8 lower frame column side occupants 223 are also inserted.

[0185] like Figure 11 , Figure 8 and Figure 4 As shown, each set of frame beam formwork unit components is set from bottom to top in the four quadrants of the steel reinforcement skeleton that will support the frame column 300 in the future, and the upper surface of the lower formwork plate 41 of the floor slab is set on the lower surface of the concrete floor slab 100 of this floor. At this time, the stirrup keyway occupants 03 on the first occupant 211, the second occupant 212 of the floor slab, and the occupant 223 on the side of the lower frame column are engaged with the stirrups of the steel reinforcement skeleton, and the lower formwork plate component of the floor slab is initially positioned.

[0186] Use scaffolding to support the formwork assembly under the floor slab, and further tighten the 16 first fastening bolts.

[0187] S222. Install the frame beam formwork unit assembly onto the steel reinforcement cage;

[0188] Take 4 sets of frame beam mold unit components, each with a total of 8 second fastening bolts.

[0189] like Figure 9 and Figure 4 As shown, the frame beam formwork base plate 422 of each set of frame beam formwork unit components is erected on the scaffold. The position of the frame beam formwork unit components is adjusted in the direction of the frame beam axis and gradually pushed up until the stirrup keyway occupant 03 on the frame beam vertical protective layer occupant 23 installed on the frame beam formwork unit component is hooked onto the stirrup of the steel reinforcement skeleton that will support the frame beam 200 in the future.

[0190] At this point, tightening the eight second fastening bolts allows the frame beam formwork unit assembly to be pre-positioned through the stirrup keyway positioning, the second fastening bolt tightening force, and the scaffolding support force. Once the frame beam formwork unit assembly is in place, it will further position and stabilize the floor slab formwork panel assembly on the steel reinforcement skeleton.

[0191] S223. Install the two frame column formwork assemblies and the two frame column formwork plates 43 onto the steel reinforcement cage:

[0192] Take 2 sets of frame column formwork components, 2 frame column formwork plates 43, and 4 third fastening bolts. There are a total of 8 third fastening bolts on them.

[0193] like Figure 9 and Figure 4 As shown, two sets of frame column formwork components are erected in relative positions on the next floor slab and attached to the steel reinforcement skeleton that will support the future frame columns 300. Then, two frame column formwork plates 43 are rotated 90° and connected end-to-end with the frame column formwork plates 43 in the two sets of frame column formwork components to form a frame that surrounds the steel reinforcement skeleton. At this time, the horizontal stirrup keyways 03 on the inner side of each of the four frame column formwork plates 43 are snapped onto the stirrups of the steel reinforcement skeleton.

[0194] The four separately placed third fastening bolts are placed in pairs in the two empty mounting positions of 432 and 433, and then locked together with the four third fastening bolts on the two sets of frame column mold box assemblies.

[0195] At this point, the formwork for the future concrete floor slab 100, frame beam 200, and frame column 300 is positioned and secured.

[0196] S224. Installation of the top occupant assembly for the reinforced concrete frame column:

[0197] Take four frame column top occupiers 122 and four fourth fasteners.

[0198] Four frame column top occupants 122 are connected end to end in pairs. At a set height, they are attached to the outside of the steel reinforcement skeleton that will support the frame column 300 on one side. The fourth fastener passes through the third fixed installation position 1221 of the previous frame column top occupant 122 and locks it onto the third fixed locking position 1222 of the next frame column top occupant 122. The four frame column top occupants 122 connected end to end in pairs are fastened to form a frame column top occupant assembly.

[0199] Preferably, the fourth fastener is a specially made stepped shaft with a threaded small diameter section and a smooth shaft at the large diameter end, which is fitted with a transition fit and has a height not greater than the thickness of the second protective layer occupier 122 of the frame column. The large diameter end face of the fourth fastener is provided with a positioning structure for disassembly and assembly tools.

[0200] The fourth fastener enhances the stable positioning of the frame column top occupant component without interfering with the installation of the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab.

[0201] The frame column top occupant component of the frame is located above the steel reinforcement skeleton of the future supporting frame beam 200 and surrounds the steel reinforcement skeleton of the future supporting frame column 300.

[0202] S225. Install the floor slab protective layer occupant unit 11 on the steel reinforcement frame:

[0203] Take four intermediate protective layer occupants 111, four first side protective layer occupants 112, and four second side protective layer occupants 113; use one of each to construct a protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab.

[0204] The first side protective layer occupant 112 and the second side protective layer occupant 113 are fastened together by conventional connection methods to form a protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab; at this time, the second damping occupant 02 is located on the two side end faces of the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab, and the first damping occupant 01 and the stirrup keyway occupant 03 are located on the same plane of the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab.

[0205] The protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab, with the first damping occupant 01 facing downwards, is arranged horizontally along the steel reinforcement skeleton of the future supporting frame beam 200, and is centered above the steel reinforcement skeleton. The near end of the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the slab abuts against the top occupant component of the frame column, and the two are aligned in the center.

[0206] At this time, the stirrup keyway 03 on the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab snaps onto the stirrup of the steel reinforcement cage, thus positioning the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab.

[0207] The upper surface of the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab is flush with the upper plane of the frame column top occupant component, and the upper planes of both are located on the upper plane of the future concrete floor slab 100.

[0208] S23. Pour concrete into the mold box and above:

[0209] Concrete is poured into the volume below the plane of the upper surface of the protective layer occupant unit 11 on the floor slab and above the formwork using conventional concrete pouring techniques.

[0210] After the concrete is poured, a reinforced concrete frame and a damping relief section will be formed on it.

[0211] S24. The formwork panels and protective layer occupants are systematically removed, exposing the protective layer occupants on the reinforced concrete frame. A clearance damping structure is installed within each protective layer occupant. Specifically:

[0212] S241. Remove all exposed fasteners, excluding the fourth fastener.

[0213] S242. Orderly removal of mold plate and spacer plate:

[0214] S2421, Remove the four floor slab formwork panels 41 horizontally outwards in sequence, and remove the four frame column base occupants 121 at the same time.

[0215] like Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, four upper frame column second clearance portions 30012 are exposed on the reinforced concrete frame surrounding the lower end of the frame column 300; the upper frame column second clearance portions 30012 have their clearance portion damping structures, including their first damping point key 31 and their groove-shaped damping key 33.

[0216] Its groove-shaped damping key 33 is a 1 / 4 cylinder located at the lower edge; preferably, the diameter of the cylinder is equal to that of the stirrup.

[0217] S2422. Sequentially remove the four frame beam formwork unit components downwards, along with the vertical protective layer occupant 23 of the frame beam.

[0218] The frame beam formwork unit assembly can be dismantled as a whole, or the connection between the frame beam formwork side plate 421 and the frame beam formwork bottom plate 422 can be dismantled first; then the two frame beam formwork side plates 421 can be dismantled horizontally outwards, and then the frame beam formwork bottom plate 422 can be removed.

[0219] like Figure 13 As shown, the reinforced concrete frame exposes two vertical clearance portions 2001 on each frame beam 200, totaling eight locations; the vertical clearance portion 2001 contains a clearance portion damping structure, including its first damping point key 31 and its groove-shaped damping key 33.

[0220] S2423, Sequentially remove the four frame beam formwork unit components downwards:

[0221] While removing the formwork panel 41 under the floor slab, the first occupant 211 and the second occupant 212 under the floor slab are also removed.

[0222] like Figure 13 As shown, the reinforced concrete frame exposes one concrete floor slab clearance portion 1002 arranged at right angles in each area, for a total of four concrete floor slab clearance portions 1002. Each concrete floor slab clearance portion 1002 is equipped with a clearance portion damping structure, including a first damping key 31 and a groove-shaped damping key 33.

[0223] S2424, along the normal direction of its own plane, remove the first occupant 221 and the second occupant 222 of the lower frame column respectively.

[0224] S2425, Remove the 8 side occupants 223 of the lower frame columns:

[0225] S24251. Move the side occupant 223 of the lower frame column in the direction of the normal of the connection surface of the first occupant 221 / second occupant 222 of the lower frame column to a distance of 1 wall thickness; to facilitate the movement, screw holes can be pre-set on the side of the side occupant 223 of the lower frame column in the direction of movement, and a pulling tool can be installed.

[0226] S24252, Move the side occupant 223 of the lower frame column out along the normal direction of the first occupant 221 / second occupant 222 of the lower frame column to which it is connected.

[0227] like Figure 13 As shown, after steps S2424 and S2425, four upper frame column second clearance portions 3002, which are arranged at right angles at each edge of the upper part of the frame column 300, are exposed on the reinforced concrete frame; the upper frame column second clearance portions 3002 are provided with their clearance portion damping structures, including their first damping point key 31 and their groove-shaped damping key 33.

[0228] like Figure 14 As shown, the second clearance portion 3002 of the upper frame column is located away from the upper edge of the frame column 300, forming the inner groove 30021 of the lower clearance portion of the frame column; the positions of the inner grooves 30021 of the lower clearance portions of the eight frame columns correspond to the positions of the side occupants 223 of the eight lower frame columns.

[0229] S2426. Remove the protective layer occupying unit 11 on the floor slab:

[0230] First, remove the fasteners connecting the intermediate protective layer occupant 111 to the first side protective layer occupant 112 / second side protective layer occupant 113.

[0231] Next, remove the intermediate protective layer occupant 111 in an upward direction. To facilitate removal, screw holes can be pre-drilled on the intermediate protective layer occupant 111 for installing a pulling tool;

[0232] Then move the first side protective layer occupant 112 / the second side protective layer occupant 113 towards the location of the middle protective layer occupant 111 by a distance greater than the height of the second damping occupant 02.

[0233] Finally, remove the first side protective layer occupant 112 and the second side protective layer occupant 113 upwards.

[0234] Four clearance portions 1001 are exposed on the upper surface of the concrete floor slab 100 on the reinforced concrete frame; the clearance portions 1001 on the concrete floor slab are provided with their clearance damping structures, including their first damping key 31, their second damping key 32 and their groove-shaped damping key 33.

[0235] S2427. Remove the occupant components at the top of the frame column:

[0236] First, remove the fourth fastener.

[0237] Next, according to the normal direction of their respective planes, the occupants at the top of the frame columns 122 are removed one by one.

[0238] like Figure 15 As shown, four upper frame column first clearance portions 30011 are exposed on the reinforced concrete frame surrounding the upper end of the frame column 300; the upper frame column first clearance portions 30011 are provided with their clearance portion damping structures, including their first damping point keys 31.

[0239] The first clearance portion 30011 of the upper frame column sinks below the clearance portion 1001 on the adjacent concrete floor slab, forming the inner groove 300111 of the first clearance portion of the upper frame column.

[0240] The inner groove 300111 of the first clearance section of the upper frame column, the inner groove 30021 of the lower clearance section of the frame column, the first damping point key 31, the second damping point key 32 and the groove-shaped damping key 33 together form the clearance section damping structure on the reinforced concrete frame structure.

[0241] This completes the cement pouring of the reinforced concrete frame around one of the building's internal intersection points (the intersection of concrete floor slab 100, frame beam 200, and frame column 300). Following this procedure, the cement pouring of the reinforced concrete frames around other internal intersection points, as well as the intersection points of the side and corner structures, is completed on the same floor.

[0242] Repeat step S2 to complete the cement pouring of the reinforced concrete frame for the other floors of the entire building frame structure.

[0243] S3. Construction of high-ductility material protective layer:

[0244] In this embodiment, the high-ductility material selected is ECC material.

[0245] The ECC material protective layer is made using a conventional technical process, including: wetting the relief area with clean water / applying an interface agent to the relief area, spraying or troweling the ECC material layer onto the relief areas of each concrete frame, placing the ECC protective layer mold on the relief areas of the concrete frame with the ECC material layer before the concrete sets, removing the ECC protective layer mold from each protective layer component after the ECC material layer has set, and flushing the ECC protective layer with the outer surface of the concrete frame.

[0246] Figure 3 A partial view of an intersection point showing a central high-ductility material protective layer 5001.

[0247] Figure 2 The building frame structure of this embodiment is shown, including several concrete floor slabs 100, frame beams 200 and frame columns 300, and a high-ductility material protective layer 500.

[0248] The high-ductility material protective layer 500 includes a central high-ductility material protective layer 5001, a side high-ductility material protective layer 5002, and a corner high-ductility material protective layer 5003.

[0249] Because of the presence of the damping structure in the relief section, the adhesion between the high ductility material protective layer 500 and the ordinary concrete and stirrups in the reinforced concrete frame structure is greatly improved. This can significantly reduce the discontinuity of the peak tensile stress area in the concrete frame structure of ultra-large span buildings, overcome the problem of fatigue cracks or brittle failure in ultra-large span building frame structures, and significantly improve the service life of buildings.

[0250] The yielding damping structure reduces the volume of the yielding section in the reinforced concrete frame structure, which can effectively reduce the amount of high ductility materials used and reduce the construction cost of the main frame structure.

[0251] The construction method of building frame structure with damping structure protective layer of the present invention can ensure that the high ductility combined stationary template is easy to disassemble and assemble, can be reused in different building projects, and helps to reduce building construction costs.

[0252] The construction method for building frame structures with damping structure protective layer of the present invention can complete the assembly of high ductility combined occupant template components and concrete pouring mold plates in the assembly workshop, which makes mechanized operation possible, and can be expected to improve the quality and efficiency of building construction and save manpower.

[0253] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Preparatory work, specifically including: S11. Construct the components that make up the high-ductility composite spacer template: This includes various components for making the lower protective layer occupant (2); specifically, it includes the first occupant (211) and the second occupant (212) under the floor slab for making the lower protective layer occupant unit (21), the first occupant (221), the second occupant (222), and the side occupant (223) of the lower frame column for making the frame column protective layer occupant unit (22), and the vertical protective layer occupant (23) of the frame beam. It also includes an intermediate protective layer occupant (111), a first side protective layer occupant (112), and a second side protective layer occupant (113) for the long plate of the protective layer occupant unit (11) on the floor slab, and a frame column bottom occupant (121) and a frame column top occupant (122) for the upper frame column protective layer occupant unit (12). S12. Making formwork panels for concrete pouring: including making formwork panels under floor slabs (41), formwork units for frame beams (42), and formwork panels for frame columns (43); the formwork unit for frame beams (42) includes side panels (421) and bottom panels (422) of the formwork. S13. Connect each formwork panel to the matching high-ductility combined occupant template component to form a formwork panel assembly; the formwork panel assembly includes a floor slab formwork panel assembly, a frame beam formwork unit assembly and a frame column formwork assembly: the frame column formwork assembly is provided with a frame column formwork panel clearance space (431). S2. Concrete construction, specifically including: S22. Install the formwork panels and upper protective layer spacers in an orderly manner on the steel reinforcement frame; S24. The formwork panels and the occupants of each protective layer are removed in an orderly manner to form a protective layer clearance section on the reinforced concrete structure; a clearance section damping structure is provided on the protective layer clearance section. S3. Construction of protective layer: High ductility material is laid in the relief section of the protective layer with relief damping structure.

2. The construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intermediate protective layer occupant (111), the first side protective layer occupant (112), and the frame column bottom occupant (121) made in step S11 are respectively provided with a first damping occupant (01) and a stirrup keyway occupant (03); the first side protective layer occupant (112) and the second side protective layer occupant (113) made in step S11 are respectively provided with a first damping occupant (01) and a second damping occupant (02).

3. The construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floor slab lower protective layer occupant unit (21) made in step S11 is provided with a floor slab lower insertion position (2111), and the lower frame column side occupant body (223) is provided with a lower frame column side insertion part (2231); the lower frame column side insertion part (2231) made in step S11 is inserted into the floor slab lower insertion position (2111), and the lower frame column side occupant body (223) is connected to the floor slab lower protective layer occupant unit (21).

4. The construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floor slab lower formwork assembly manufactured in step S13 includes a floor slab lower formwork panel (41), a first spacer under the floor slab (211), a second spacer under the floor slab (212), and a spacer on the side of the lower frame column (223); the frame beam formwork unit assembly manufactured in step S13 includes a frame beam formwork unit (42) and a spacer for the vertical protective layer of the frame beam (23); the frame column formwork manufactured in step S13 includes a frame column formwork panel (43), a first spacer for the lower frame column (221), a second spacer for the lower frame column (222), and a spacer at the bottom of the frame column (121).

5. The construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floor slab lower protective layer occupant unit (21) and the first occupant body (221) and the second occupant body (222) of the lower frame column made in step S11 are respectively provided with a first damping occupant (01) and a stirrup keyway occupant (03). The stirrup keyway occupant body (223) of the lower frame column made in step S11 is provided with a stirrup keyway occupant (03).

6. The construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, Step S22 includes sequentially installing the floor slab lower formwork plate assembly, the frame beam formwork unit assembly, the frame column formwork assembly, the frame column top occupant assembly formed by connecting four frame column top occupants (122) on the steel reinforcement cage, and the protective layer occupant unit (11) on the floor slab; the frame column formwork assembly includes the frame column bottom occupant (121).

7. The construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The frame column base occupant (121) in step S22 is a long plate shape. The frame column base occupant (121) is also matched with a second fixed installation position (1211) and a second fixed locking position (1212). The second fixed installation position (1211) is located on the first end side elevation, and the second fixed locking position (1212) is located on the second end face.

8. The construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer according to claim 6, characterized in that, In step S22, the floor slab formwork panel assembly is installed on two adjacent frame beam formwork unit assemblies, and the near end of the frame beam formwork unit assembly is provided with a frame column formwork panel clearance position (431) on the frame column formwork assembly.

9. The construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The demolition sequence in step S24 is as follows: demolish the lower formwork plate (41) of the floor slab and demolish the bottom occupant of the frame column (121) together; demolish the frame beam formwork unit assembly and demolish the vertical protective layer occupant of the frame beam (23) together; demolish the frame beam formwork unit assembly and demolish the first occupant (211) and the second occupant (212) of the floor slab together; demolish the first occupant (221) and the second occupant (222) of the lower frame column; demolish the side occupant (223) of the lower frame column; demolish the protective layer occupant unit (11) on the floor slab and demolish the top occupant assembly of the frame column.

10. The construction method for a building frame structure with a damping protective layer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The yielding damping structure generated in step S24 includes the first yielding inner groove (300111) of the upper frame column, the lower yielding inner groove (30021) of the frame column, the first damping point key (31), the second damping point key (32) and the groove-shaped damping key (33).