A lifting net cage culture device
By designing the support piles, sliding mechanism, and feeding mechanism of the lifting cage aquaculture device, the problems of deep-sea cages easily getting stuck and the inconvenience of changing the netting have been solved. This enables smooth lifting and lowering of the cages and quantitative feeding, reducing maintenance and replenishment costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311696000.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing deep-sea cage aquaculture equipment is prone to getting stuck under wind, wave and current loads, the netting is inconvenient to replace and has high maintenance costs, and the automatic feeding method is complicated and inaccurate, which increases the aquaculture cost.
Design a lifting net cage aquaculture device, which adopts support piles, sliding mechanism and feeding mechanism. The net cage floats in contact with the support piles through rolling parts. The net can be disassembled and assembled. The feeding mechanism can store and release feed at regular intervals and in quantitative quantities, simplifying the process of net replacement and feeding.
It enables smooth raising and lowering of the net cages, simplifies net replacement, reduces maintenance costs, and allows for timed and quantitative feeding, reducing feed waste and replenishment frequency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117441651B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of deep-sea aquaculture, and particularly relates to a lifting type net cage aquaculture device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The offshore wind farm is used for offshore wind power generation; at the same time, for the fishery net cage culture in the deep sea area, because it is in the deep sea, the net cage is subjected to large marine environmental loads such as wind, wave and current, which will increase the cost of the net cage anchoring system. In addition, the deep-sea aquaculture is far away from the land, and if there is a lack of power supply, the deep-sea aquaculture industry cannot be equipped with advanced offshore fishery aquaculture equipment, and the labor cost is reduced. Therefore, the offshore wind farm is usually combined with the fishery net cage culture.
[0003] In order to facilitate the release of fry and the collection of fish, the net cage is mostly provided in a lifting type structure, for example, a deep-sea wind power foundation and lifting type net cage fusion structure provided by Chinese utility model patent CN218278297U, which makes the aquaculture net cage movable up and down on the steel pipe pile through the cooperation between the limiting sleeve, the guide roller and the stable reinforcing rib. However, the structure needs to be provided with four steel pipe piles to maintain the balance of the net cage lifting, and when the steel pipe pile is attached with biological shells and the like, the aquaculture net cage is easy to be stuck, so that the net cage cannot be smoothly lifted and moved. In addition, for some large fishery net cages, a large area of netting is welded and assembled with support columns, for example, a deep-sea lifting type aquaculture net cage proposed by Chinese invention patent application CN115281133A, the netting is inconvenient to replace, and the maintenance cost is high; for example, a deep-sea aquaculture net cage capable of simultaneously culturing fish and scallops proposed by Chinese invention patent application CN113693003A, the entire netting is replaced by using the cooperation between the slide rail and the motor, and when the netting is partially damaged, the entire netting needs to be replaced, so that the maintenance cost of the entire net cage is increased. In addition, the automatic feeding mode of the net cage aquaculture device in the related art has a complex structure, the bait needs to be frequently supplemented to increase the cost, or the bait is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the pipeline, the bait amount is not accurately put, and the bait is wasted. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to at least solve one of the above technical problems in the art to some extent. To this end, the present application aims to provide a lifting type net cage aquaculture device, which has a simple structure, is convenient to replace the netting, can store multiple baits at one time and automatically feed, reduces the frequency of supplementing the bait, and the net cage is smoothly lifted and moved and is not easy to be affected by the attached objects.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a lifting type net cage aquaculture device, which comprises: a support pile, a sliding mechanism, a net cage and a feeding mechanism.
[0006] The bottom of the support pile is installed on the fan foundation of the wind farm;
[0007] The net cage has a main frame and a plurality of net covers, the plurality of net covers are detachably assembled on the main frame to form a breeding cavity, the net cage is provided with an axial through channel, and the net cage is movably sleeved on the support pile through the sliding mechanism;
[0008] The sliding mechanism has a plurality of rolling members and elastic members, the elastic members are circumferentially arranged in the channel, and the plurality of rolling members are circumferentially distributed on the elastic members, and the rolling surface of each rolling member is in close contact with the outer surface of the support pile;
[0009] The feeding mechanism has a feeding part and a feeding part, the feeding part has a plurality of conveying belts to store bait and intermittently convey the bait to the feeding part, the feeding part has a first pipeline and a second pipeline, the feeding part is communicated with the feeding part to receive the bait conveyed by the conveying belt, the first pipeline is communicated with the first pipeline, and the second pipeline is adapted to be communicated with seawater to flush the bait in the first pipeline into the breeding cavity.
[0010] According to the lifting net cage breeding device, the plurality of net covers are detachably assembled on the main frame of the net cage, so that the net cage can be quickly installed or disassembled and the net cover can be replaced, the sliding mechanism arranged in the channel of the net cage is used to sleeve the net cage on the support pile and make the net cage floatably roll with the support pile, the feeding part stores a large amount of bait and feeds the bait to the feeding part in a timed and quantitative manner, and the feeding part flushes the bait conveyed by the feeding part into the net cage; therefore, the lifting net cage breeding device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation and disassembly, replacement of net cover, storage of a large amount of bait, automatic timed and quantitative feeding of bait, and prevention of the influence of attachments on the smoothness of the lifting net cage.
[0011] In addition, the lifting net cage breeding device according to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application can also have the following additional technical features:
[0012] Optionally, the main frame has a plurality of first mounting grooves, the top of the first mounting groove is open to put or take out the net cover from the open part, and the open part of the plurality of first mounting grooves is provided with a quick release structure one by one, and the quick release structure is adapted to limit the net cover in the first mounting groove.
[0013] Further, the quick release structure has a fixing member, a quick release member and a fastening member, the fixing member is provided with an assembly hole, the fixing member is rotatably arranged in the horizontal direction to shield or avoid the open part of the first mounting groove, the quick release member is rotatably arranged in the vertical direction to be connected or separated from the assembly hole, and the fastening member is adapted to detachably fix the fixing member and the quick release member.
[0014] Optionally, the main frame further comprises a plurality of horizontal supports and a plurality of vertical supports, the plurality of horizontal supports and the plurality of vertical supports are configured to form a plurality of horizontal mounting surfaces and a plurality of vertical mounting surfaces, and the plurality of first mounting slots are distributed in a stepped manner in the vertical direction of the vertical mounting surfaces.
[0015] Optionally, each of the first mounting slots is provided with a second mounting slot in the front-rear horizontal direction to mount a netting, so that the mesh of the netting of the first mounting slot and the mesh of the netting of the second mounting slot are staggered and overlapped.
[0016] Optionally, the elastic members are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of rolling members, and the plurality of elastic members are circumferentially distributed at the top opening position and the bottom opening position of the channel.
[0017] Optionally, the first pipeline is provided with a valve, and the valve is adapted to close the first pipeline to prevent the bait from overflowing from the bait inlet of the first pipeline when flushing after the first pipeline receives the bait.
[0018] Optionally, the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of partitions in the conveying direction, and two adjacent partitions together form a storage space.
[0019] Optionally, a plurality of conveying belts are arranged in the vertical direction, and the output end of each conveying belt is communicated with the bait inlet of the first pipeline.
[0020] Optionally, the feeding part further comprises a guide member arranged near the output end of the conveying belt to guide the bait conveyed by the conveying belt into the bait inlet of the first pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 Structure schematic view of the lifting net cage aquaculture device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 Structure schematic view of the lifting net cage aquaculture device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A of Figure 2
[0024] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of B of Figure 2
[0025] Figure 5 is a structure schematic view from another perspective; Figure 2
[0026] Figure 6 Partial structural schematic view of the main frame;
[0027] Figure 7 Partial structural schematic view of the main frame; Figure 6 Enlarged view at C of
[0028] Figure 8 Mechanism schematic view of the feeding mechanism;
[0029] Figure 9 Partial structural schematic view of the feeding mechanism.
[0030] Explanation of reference signs:
[0031] Supporting pile 10;
[0032] Sliding mechanism 20, elastic member 201, rolling member 202;
[0033] Net cage 30, main frame 301, first mounting groove 3011, second mounting groove 3012, passage 302, horizontal mounting surface 303, vertical mounting surface 304, quick release structure 305, fixing member 3051, quick release member 3052, fastening member 3053, netting 306;
[0034] Feeding mechanism 40, feeding part 401, conveying belt 4011, partition plate 4012, rotating driving member 4013, dropping part 402, first pipeline 4021, second pipeline 4022, valve 4023, guide member 4024, baffle 40241. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] Embodiments of the present application are described below in detail, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0036] In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present application and to enable the scope of the present application to be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.
[0037] In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings in the specification and the specific embodiments.
[0038] The following refers to Figures 1-9 , describes the implementation of the lifting net cage culture device according to the embodiments of the present application in detail.
[0039] The lifting net cage culture device according to the embodiment of the application comprises a support pile 10, a sliding mechanism 20, a net cage 30 and a feeding mechanism 40.
[0040] Specifically, the bottom of the support pile 10 is mounted on the fan base of a wind farm; the net cage 30 has a main frame 301 and a plurality of net clothes 306, the plurality of net clothes 306 are detachably assembled on the main frame 301 to form a culture cavity, the center of the net cage 30 is provided with an axial through passage 302, the net cage 30 is movably sleeved on the support pile 10 through the sliding mechanism 20; the sliding mechanism 20 has a plurality of rolling elements 202 and elastic elements 201, the elastic elements 201 are circumferentially arranged in the passage 302, and the plurality of rolling elements 202 are circumferentially distributed on the elastic elements 201, the rolling surfaces of the rolling elements 202 are in contact with the outer surface of the support pile 10; the feeding mechanism 40 has a feeding part 401 and a feeding part 402, the feeding part 401 has a plurality of conveying belts 4011 to store and intermittently convey the bait to the feeding part 402, the feeding part 402 has a first pipeline 4021 and a second pipeline 4022, the feeding inlet of the first pipeline 4021 is communicated with the feeding part 401 to receive the bait conveyed by the conveying belt 4011, the feeding outlet of the first pipeline 4021 extends into the culture cavity, and the second pipeline 4022 is communicated with the first pipeline 4021, and the second pipeline 4022 is adapted to be communicated with seawater to flush the bait in the first pipeline 4021 into the culture cavity.
[0041] That is, the bottom of the support pile 10 is adapted to be fixed on the base of the fan of the wind farm, facilitating the installation of the net cage 30 and the feeding mechanism 40; the plurality of net clothes 306 are detachably assembled on the main frame 301 of the net cage 30 to form the culture cavity for the culture of the culture objects, and the net clothes 306 can be quickly disassembled to facilitate the installation and replacement; the elastic elements 201 and the rolling elements 202 are arranged in the passage 302 of the net cage 30 to enable the floating rolling contact between the net cage 30 and the support pile 10, when there are attachments on the support pile 10, the net cage 30 can roll over the attachments to maintain the balance of the net cage 30 and facilitate the lifting of the net cage 30; the plurality of conveying belts 4011 of the feeding part 401 can store and intermittently convey the bait to the first pipeline 4021 of the feeding part 402, and the second pipeline 4022 flushes the bait in the first pipeline 4021 into the culture cavity of the net cage 30, thereby continuously supplying the bait for the culture objects.
[0042] Thus, the net cover 306 is detachably assembled on the main frame 301 of the net cage 30, so that the net cover 306 can be quickly installed or replaced, the sliding mechanism 20 provided in the passage 302 of the net cage 30 is used to make the net cage 30 smoothly ascend and descend by being sleeved on the support pile 10 and being in floating rolling contact with the support pile 10, the bait feeding part 401 is used to store a large amount of bait and deliver the bait to the bait delivery part 402 in a timed and quantitative manner, and the bait delivery part 402 is used to flush the bait delivered by the bait feeding part 401 into the net cage 30; thus, the entire lifting net cage breeding device has a simple structure, is convenient to install and replace the net cover 306, can store a large amount of bait and automatically deliver the bait in a timed and quantitative manner, and is not easily affected by the attached objects to affect the smoothness of the net cage 30.
[0043] The net cover 306 has a plurality of mesh holes, which are not shown in the figure.
[0044] The main frame 301 has a plurality of first installation slots 3011, the top of the first installation slot 3011 is open to put or take out the net cover 306 from the open part, and the open part of the first installation slot 3011 is provided with a quick release structure 305 one by one, and the quick release structure 305 is suitable for limiting the net cover 306 in the first installation slot 3011.
[0045] It can be understood that in the assembled state, the edge of the net cover 306 is quickly clamped into the first installation slot 3011 through the first installation slot 3011, and then the net cover 306 is fixed in the first installation slot 3011 by cooperating with the quick release structure 305, so as to realize the quick assembly of the net cover 306; in the disassembled state, the fixing of the net cover 306 is released by the quick release structure 305, and then the net cover 306 is separated from the first installation slot 3011, so as to realize the quick assembly and replacement of the net cover 306.
[0046] Further, the quick release structure 305 has a fixing part 3051, a quick release part 3052 and a fastening part 3053, the fixing part 3051 is provided with an assembly hole, the fixing part 3051 is rotatably arranged in the horizontal direction to shield or avoid the open part of the first installation slot 3011, the quick release part 3052 is rotatably arranged in the vertical direction to be connected or separated from the assembly hole, and the fastening part 3053 is suitable for detachably fixing the fixing part 3051 and the quick release part 3052.
[0047] It can be understood that when the net cover 306 is clamped into the first installation slot 3011, the net cover 306 is shielded in the first installation slot 3011 by rotating the fixing part 3051, then the quick release part 3052 is rotated and clamped with the fixing part 3051, and then the fixing part 3051 and the quick release part 3052 are detachably fixed by the fastener 3053, so that the net cover 306 can be quickly fixed in the first installation slot 3011, and the net cover 306 can be quickly disassembled and replaced. The fixing part 3051 has a clamping groove with one end open and is rotatably arranged on the horizontal support of the main frame 301, the quick release part 3052 can be a screw rod and is rotatably arranged on the vertical support of the main frame 301, and the fastener 3053 can be a nut, so that the clamping groove, the screw rod and the nut cooperate to quickly fix and disassemble the net cover 306.
[0048] Further, the main frame 301 includes a plurality of horizontal supports and a plurality of vertical supports, and the plurality of horizontal supports and the plurality of vertical supports form a plurality of horizontal installation surfaces 303 and a plurality of vertical installation surfaces 304. The plurality of first installation slots 3011 are distributed in a stepped manner in the vertical direction of the vertical installation surface 304.
[0049] It can be understood that the plurality of horizontal installation surfaces 303 and the plurality of vertical installation surfaces 304 formed by the plurality of horizontal supports and the plurality of vertical supports can facilitate the installation of the plurality of net covers 306, thereby wrapping the main frame 301 to form a breeding cavity. The plurality of first installation slots 3011 are distributed in a stepped manner in the vertical direction of the vertical installation surface 304, so that the net covers 306 can be installed in multiple layers in the vertical direction without interfering with each other. When assembling the net covers 306, the net covers 306 are placed in the first installation slots 3011 of each layer and then fixed by the quick release structure 305. When any layer of the net cover 306 needs to be replaced, the quick release structure 305 can be detached to directly extract the net cover 306 that needs to be replaced, thereby achieving the effect of quick assembly and replacement.
[0050] Each first installation slot 3011 is provided with a second installation slot 3012 in parallel in the front and rear horizontal direction to install the net cover 306, so that the mesh of the net cover 306 in the first installation slot 3011 and the mesh of the net cover 306 in the second installation slot 3012 are staggered and overlapped.
[0051] It can be understood that the mesh of the net cover 306 in the second installation slot 3012 and the mesh of the net cover 306 in the first installation slot 3011 are staggered and overlapped, which can slow down the effect of sea current and avoid impact on the breeding objects. The size of the mesh can be set according to the breeding objects. The net cover 306 in the first installation slot 3011 and the net cover 306 in the second installation slot 3012 arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction can be fixed by the same quick release structure 305. In addition, the net cover 306 can be provided with a handle to facilitate installation and disassembly.
[0052] For the elastic member 201, the elastic member 201 has a plurality of elastic members 201 which are connected one by one with the plurality of rolling members 202, and the plurality of elastic members 201 are distributed circumferentially at the top opening position and the bottom opening position of the channel 302.
[0053] It can be understood that when the net cage 30 is below the sea level, the net cage 30 will be shaken due to the sea current, and thus the net cage 30 will collide with the support pile 10. By distributing the plurality of elastic members 201 circumferentially at the top opening position and the bottom opening position of the channel 302, the net cage 30 as a whole is buffered and supported to keep balance, so that the collision of the net cage 30 with the support pile 10 can be reduced when the net cage 30 is shaken, thereby greatly reducing the damage of the net cage 30 and the support pile 10. During the lifting of the net cage 30, the plurality of elastic members 201 are connected one by one with the plurality of rolling members 202, so that each rolling member 202 can floatingly contact the support pile 10. When the rolling member 202 encounters the attachments on the support pile 10, the rolling member 202 can float and roll along the surface of the attachments to pass over the attachments, so that the net cage 30 can keep balance and also ensure smooth lifting. The elastic member 201 can be rubber, and the rolling member 202 can be a caster. In addition, the net cage 30 is provided with lifting lugs to connect lifting ropes. The lifting lugs on the net cage 30 are connected by the lifting ropes, so that the net cage 30 can be lifted, thereby facilitating the operation of releasing fry, collecting fish, and maintenance. The net cage 30 can be lifted by a motor cooperating with the lifting ropes. The lifting lugs can be arranged circumferentially along the net cage 30, so that the net cage 30 is uniformly stressed, thereby ensuring balanced lifting.
[0054] For the first pipeline 4021, the first pipeline 4021 is provided with a valve 4023. The valve 4023 is adapted to close the first pipeline 4021 after the first pipeline 4021 receives the bait to prevent the bait from overflowing from the feeding port of the first pipeline 4021 when being flushed.
[0055] It can be understood that when the conveyor belt 4011 delivers the bait into the first pipeline 4021, the valve 4023 is closed, so that the bait in the first pipeline 4021 below the valve 4023 can be flushed into the breeding cavity of the net cage 30 when the second pipeline 4022 is connected to seawater. The second pipeline 4022 can flush the bait by sucking seawater through a water pump. The discharge port of the first pipeline 4021 can be arranged at the middle position of the breeding cavity, so that the bait can be discharged at the middle position for the breeding objects to eat, thereby avoiding the waste caused by the bait spreading outside the net cage 30 in a short time.
[0056] For the conveyor belt 4011, the conveyor belt 4011 is provided with a plurality of partitions 4012 which are spaced apart along the conveying direction. Adjacent two partitions 4012 jointly form a storage space.
[0057] It can be understood that the conveying belt 4011 is divided into a plurality of storage spaces by arranging a plurality of partitions 4012 on the conveying belt 4011, so that the bait can be stored in the storage space, and the bait can be more accurately distributed through the storage space, so as to facilitate the control of the feeding amount of the bait and avoid insufficient or excessive feeding. The conveying belt 4011 can be provided with a stop block on both sides to prevent the bait from spilling from both sides of the conveying belt 4011.
[0058] Further, a plurality of conveying belts 4011 are arranged in the vertical direction, and the output end of each conveying belt 4011 is communicated with the feeding port of the first pipeline 4021.
[0059] It can be understood that the plurality of conveying belts 4011 are arranged in the vertical direction, so that the bait can be stored in the bait feeding part 401 and conveyed to the feeding port of the first pipeline 4021, thereby reducing the frequency of replenishing the bait, and the structure of the bait feeding part 401 is more compact, reducing the occupied space. The plurality of conveying belts 4011 can be driven by a plurality of rotating driving members 4013 connected one by one to convey the bait. Since the bait needs to be periodically fed, the rotating driving member 4013 drives the conveying belt 4011 to convey the bait one by one, which can accurately control the time when the bait needs to be conveyed, and the rotating driving member 4013 can accurately control the amount of bait that needs to be conveyed on the conveying belt 4011, thereby realizing timed and quantitative feeding, and facilitating the growth of the breeding object. The rotating driving member 4013 can be a motor cooperating with a controller, thereby realizing timed and quantitative conveying.
[0060] In addition, the bait feeding part 401 further comprises a guide member 4024 arranged near the output end of the conveying belt 4011 to guide the bait conveyed by the conveying belt 4011 into the feeding port of the first pipeline 4021.
[0061] It can be understood that since the width of the conveying belt 4011 is greater than the diameter of the first pipeline 4021, the bait conveyed by the conveying belt 4011 can be guided into the first pipeline 4021 by the guide member 4024. The guide member 4024 can be in a half-wrapped state of the plurality of conveying belts 4011 in the vertical direction, so as to avoid the bait from spilling and causing waste when entering the first pipeline 4021. A plurality of baffles 40241 can be arranged in the guide member 4024, and the plurality of baffles 40241 are arranged in the vertical direction and staggered to disperse the falling bait into the feeding port of the first pipeline 4021. Since the bait is easy to be damp and form lumps at sea, the falling bait can be broken up by colliding with the plurality of baffles 40241, so as to facilitate the smooth entry of the bait into the first pipeline 4021 without causing blockage.
[0062] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated thereby must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0063] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated thereby. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0064] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0065] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0066] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms should not be understood as necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate different embodiments or examples described in the specification.
[0067] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A lifting net cage farming device, characterized by, The application relates to a support pile, a sliding mechanism, a net cage and a feeding mechanism. The bottom of the support pile is installed on a fan base of a wind power plant. The net cage has a main frame and a plurality of net clothes, the plurality of net clothes are detachably assembled on the main frame to form a breeding cavity, the net cage is provided with an axial through channel, and the net cage is movably sleeved on the support pile through the sliding mechanism. The sliding mechanism has a plurality of rolling elements and elastic elements, the elastic elements are circumferentially arranged in the channel, the plurality of rolling elements are circumferentially distributed on the elastic elements, and the rolling surfaces of the rolling elements are in close contact with the outer surface of the support pile. The feeding mechanism has a feeding part and a feeding part, the feeding part has a plurality of conveying belts to store and intermittently convey the bait to the feeding part, the feeding part has a first pipeline and a second pipeline, the feeding inlet of the first pipeline is communicated with the feeding part to receive the bait conveyed by the conveying belt, the feeding outlet of the first pipeline extends into the breeding cavity, the second pipeline is communicated with the first pipeline, and the second pipeline is suitable for being communicated with seawater to flush the bait in the first pipeline into the breeding cavity. The main frame has a plurality of first mounting grooves, the top of the first mounting groove is open to put or take out the net clothes from the open part, and the open part of the plurality of first mounting grooves is provided with a quick release structure one by one, and the quick release structure is suitable for limiting the net clothes in the first mounting groove.
2. The lift net cage culture device according to claim 1, wherein, The quick release structure has a fixing element, a quick release element and a fastening element, the fixing element is provided with an assembly hole, the fixing element is horizontally rotatably arranged to shield or avoid the open part of the first mounting groove, the quick release element is vertically rotatably arranged to be connected or separated from the assembly hole, and the fastening element is suitable for detachably fixing the fixing element and the quick release element.
3. The lift net cage culture device according to claim 2, wherein The main frame further comprises a plurality of horizontal supports and a plurality of vertical supports, the plurality of horizontal supports and the plurality of vertical supports form a plurality of horizontal mounting surfaces and a plurality of vertical mounting surfaces, and the plurality of first mounting grooves are distributed in a stepped manner in the vertical direction of the vertical mounting surface.
4. The lift net cage culture device according to claim 2, wherein Each first mounting groove is provided with a second mounting groove in front and back horizontal direction to install net clothes so that the mesh of the net clothes of the first mounting groove and the mesh of the net clothes of the second mounting groove are staggered and overlapped.
5. The lift net cage culture device according to claim 2, wherein The elastic element has a plurality of, and the plurality of elastic elements are connected with the plurality of rolling elements one by one, and the plurality of elastic elements are circumferentially distributed at the top opening position and the bottom opening position of the channel.
6. The lift net cage culture device according to claim 1, wherein The first pipeline is provided with a valve, and the valve is suitable for closing the first pipeline after the first pipeline receives the bait to prevent the bait from overflowing from the feeding inlet of the first pipeline when being flushed.
7. The lift net cage culture device according to claim 1, wherein The conveying belt is provided with a plurality of partitions in the conveying direction, and two adjacent partitions jointly form a storage space.
8. The lift net cage culture device according to claim 1, wherein The plurality of conveying belts are arranged in the vertical direction, and the output end of each conveying belt is communicated with the feeding inlet of the first pipeline.
9. The lift net cage culture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, 10. The lift net cage culture device according to claim 1, wherein, The feeder further comprises a guide member disposed adjacent to the output end of the conveyor belt to guide the bait conveyed by the conveyor belt into the feed inlet of the first pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deep-sea culture net cage capable of simultaneously culturing fishes and scallops
CN113693003A
Deep-sea lifting type aquaculture net cage
CN115281133A
Deep sea wind power foundation and lifting type net cage fusion structure
CN218278297U
Sliding structure of net cage for deep sea culture
CN221329865U
Deep sea net cage feeding device
CN221329872U