An automatic heat shrink device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311565565.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为此,本发明所要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术中手动握持热风枪不能精准控制热缩范围及热缩时间,导致热缩不均、效果较差且热缩效率低等问题,进而提供一种自动热缩装置,可精准控制热缩范围及热缩时间,不仅有效解决人工控制热缩时间及距离导致的热缩不均、效果较差等问题,还提高了热缩效率
[0018]The automatic heat shrinking device of this invention has a heating component mounted on a lifting platform, allowing for flexible adjustment of the horizontal position and height of the heating component. This enables the heating head to more accurately shrink the object, while the elastic padding layer provides protection. The display module shows temperature, time, distance, etc., making the heat shrinking operation flexible and convenient. The control and processing module enhances the intelligence of the heat shrinking device and improves the work efficiency of operators. The mechanical gripper grasps and transports the object to be shrunk, preventing damage. After the sensor detects the position of the object, the telescopic heating rod pushes the heating head closer to the object, and the direction of the heating head can be adjusted to ensure uniform heating of the object.
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Figure CN117445381B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of electrical connection technology for rail transit vehicles, and in particular to an automatic heat shrink device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of China's economy, urban rail transit has experienced significant growth, leading to more stringent quality requirements for rail transit vehicles. Electrical connection is a crucial and critical process in the manufacturing of new rail transit vehicles. Currently, the heat shrinking process for shielding and sleeves in connector manufacturing relies on hot air guns. However, accurately setting the distance, time, and temperature parameters for these hot air guns inevitably presents several problems. These include manually controlling the position of the hot air gun relative to the cable and the heat shrinking time. Excessive distance results in inadequate heat shrinkage; insufficient distance or excessive time can deform the heat shrink sleeve, potentially damaging the cable. Uneven cable movement during rotation leads to uneven heating, poor cable protection, and compromised connection quality. All these issues affect connector quality, ultimately reducing the overall quality of rail transit vehicles. Therefore, developing effective solutions to the heat shrinking problem is crucial for ensuring the stability of electrical connections and operational safety. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problems of uneven heat shrinking, poor effect and low heat shrinking efficiency caused by manually holding a hot air gun in the prior art, which cannot accurately control the heat shrinking range and heat shrinking time. In order to provide an automatic heat shrinking device, it can accurately control the heat shrinking range and heat shrinking time, which not only effectively solves the problems of uneven heat shrinking and poor effect caused by manually controlling the heat shrinking time and distance, but also improves the heat shrinking efficiency.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an automatic heat shrinking device, comprising,
[0005] A lifting platform, wherein the lifting platform is configured to slide and the platform surface is covered with an elastic padding layer;
[0006] A heating assembly is disposed on the elastic pad layer. The heating assembly includes a telescopic heating rod, a heating head, a display module, and a control processing module. The heating head and the display module are electrically connected to the control processing module. The heating head is connected to the telescopic heating rod. The heating head heats up after receiving a heating command from the control processing module.
[0007] A fixing frame is disposed on the elastic pad layer. It includes a sensor electrically connected to the control processing module, a mechanical gripper, and a support. The mechanical gripper is disposed on the support. The sensor is used to detect the position of the heat-shrinkable object and the heat-shrinking effect information. The mechanical gripper grips and transports the heat-shrinkable object close to the heating head.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the lifting platform is configured as a cross-type lifting machine, which is further provided with a lowering handle, an raising foot pedal, and universal wheels with brakes. The lowering handle is provided with a spring-loaded structure, and the raising foot pedal is provided with a reinforcing spring.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, the cross lift is configured as a double scissor lift.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the heating assembly further includes a battery, a first switch, and an indicator light. The first switch controls the heating assembly to perform or stop heat shrinking operations. The indicator light is used to display the heat shrinking status. The battery is used to store electrical energy, wherein the battery provides electrical energy to the automatic heat shrinking device.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic heating rod is provided with a fixing clip, and the heating head is connected to the fixing clip.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the display module includes a display screen, a second switch, an adjustment button, a mode selection button, a timer button, and a temperature setting button.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the mechanical gripper is provided with an elastic protective layer.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the support is configured as a multi-degree-of-freedom support.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, the heating assembly further includes a heating motor electrically connected to the control processing module, the heating motor providing electrical energy to the heat shrinking device.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic heating rod is provided with an adjusting valve, which adjusts the length of the telescopic heating rod.
[0017] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0018] The automatic heat shrinking device of this invention has a heating component mounted on a lifting platform, allowing for flexible adjustment of the horizontal position and height of the heating component. This enables the heating head to more accurately shrink the object, while the elastic padding layer provides protection. The display module shows temperature, time, distance, etc., making the heat shrinking operation flexible and convenient. The control and processing module enhances the intelligence of the heat shrinking device and improves the work efficiency of operators. The mechanical gripper grasps and transports the object to be shrunk, preventing damage. After the sensor detects the position of the object, the telescopic heating rod pushes the heating head closer to the object, and the direction of the heating head can be adjusted to ensure uniform heating of the object. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To make the content of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a side view of the automatic heat shrinking device described in this invention.
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a front view of the automatic heat shrink device.
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a side view of the heating head of the automatic heat shrink device.
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a front view of the heating head of the automatic heat shrink device.
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a top view of the heating head of the automatic heat shrink device.
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the mounting bracket for the automatic heat shrink device.
[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 100, Lifting platform; 200, Heating assembly; 300, Fixing frame; 101, Elastic padding; 102, Cross-type lifting platform; 106, Casters with brakes; 105, Reinforcing spring; 104, Lifting foot pedal; 103, Lifting handle; 201, Heating head; 202, Heating motor; 203, Battery; 204, Display module; 205, Control processing module; 206, Switch; 207, Indicator light; 304, Telescopic heating rod; 301, Sensor; 303, Bracket; 302, Mechanical gripper. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention. However, the embodiments described are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] Example
[0029] In one embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 6 and 7, an automatic heat shrink apparatus of the present invention includes,
[0030] The lifting platform 100 is configured to slide and features adjustable height, convenient movement, stable support, safety and durability, and strong load-bearing capacity, making it suitable for various working conditions. The platform surface of the lifting platform 100 is covered with an elastic pad 101, which is made of rubber material. The function of the elastic pad 101 is to provide cushioning force and prevent cables from being damaged by hard contact with the platform surface of the lifting platform 100.
[0031] A heating assembly 200 is disposed on the elastic pad layer 101. The heating assembly 200 includes a telescopic heating rod 304, a heating head 201, a display module 204, and a control processing module 205. The heating head 201 and the display module 204 are electrically connected to the control processing module 205. The heating head 201 is connected to the end of the telescopic heating rod 304. After receiving a heating command from the control processing module 205, the heating head 201 heats the cable. The telescopic heating rod 304 is equipped with an adjustment valve, which allows for the replacement of different heating heads and adjustment of the heating head angle. The display module 204 is used to display the heat shrinking effect in real time and set the heat shrinking temperature. The control processing module 205 is an integrated circuit system that transmits commands through a program and performs heat shrinking processing according to time and temperature settings.
[0032] A fixing frame 300, disposed on the elastic pad 101, includes a sensor 301, a mechanical gripper 302, and a support 303 electrically connected to the control processing module 205. The mechanical gripper 302 is disposed on the support 303. The sensor 301 detects the position of the cable and transmits the signal to the control processing module 205. The control processing module 205 controls the mechanical gripper 302 to grip and convey the cable close to the heating head 201 for heat shrinking. The support 303 extends or retracts according to the data from the sensor 301. The mechanical gripper 302 can adjust the clamping force to control the position of the cable during heat shrinking, suitable for cables of various specifications. The heating component 200 and the fixing frame 300 are processed together by the control processing module 205, which has the advantages of precise control, uniform heat shrinking, and high efficiency, and can effectively avoid the problems of uncontrolled quality and low efficiency of manual heat shrinking.
[0033] In one embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 1 As shown, the lifting platform 100 is configured as a cross-type lifting machine 102. The cross-type lifting machine 102 is also equipped with a lowering handle 103, an raising foot pedal 104, and universal wheels 106 with brakes. The height of the lifting platform 100 can be adjusted by the lowering handle 103 and the raising foot pedal 104. It has the characteristics of strong adjustability, smooth lifting, and precise control of the lowering speed. The lowering handle 103 is equipped with a spring-loaded structure, which makes the operation flexible and the speed controllable. The raising foot pedal 104 is equipped with a reinforcing spring 105 to ensure the durability and safety of the device. The raising foot pedal 104 is also equipped with an extended foot bar for easy adjustment. The universal wheels have a brake function, which makes the device more stable during use. The safety polyurethane PU wheels make the movement quieter.
[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 1 As shown, the cross-type lift 102 is configured as a double scissor lift, which is stable, safe and durable.
[0035] In one embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 1 As shown, the heating assembly 200 also includes a battery 203, a first switch 206, and an indicator light 207. The first switch 206 controls the heating assembly 200 to perform or stop the heat shrinking operation. The indicator light 207 receives data from the sensor 301 and displays the heat shrinking status. The battery 203 is used to store electrical energy and provides power to the automatic heat shrinking device, adding a long-lasting battery life function to the heat shrinking device and ensuring that the device can operate all day.
[0036] In one embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic heating rod 304 is provided with a fixing clip, and the heating head 201 is connected to the fixing clip. By replacing different models of heating heads 201 through the fixing clip, the heating direction and heating range can be adjusted.
[0037] In one embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 1 As shown, the display module 204 includes a display screen, a second switch, adjustment buttons, a mode selection button, a timer button, and a temperature setting button. The display screen is used in conjunction with the buttons to display the temperature of the heating head 201, the heating mode, the timer duration, and the heat shrinking effect, so as to accurately perform heat shrinking processing and make the operation flexible and convenient.
[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, the mechanical gripper 302 is provided with an elastic protective layer to ensure cable safety.
[0039] In one embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 1 and 6As shown, the bracket 303 can be implemented as a multi-degree-of-freedom bracket 303 so as to adjust the direction of the heating head 201 according to the on-site wiring and the direction of the incoming line, so as to ensure uniform heat shrinkage. The bracket 303 can be implemented as an aluminum alloy bracket, which has the characteristics of light weight and strong corrosion resistance.
[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 1 As shown, the heating assembly 200 also includes a heating motor 202, which is electrically connected to the control processing module 205 and provides power to the heat shrink device.
[0041] In one embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic heating rod 304 is provided with an adjusting valve, which adjusts the length of the telescopic heating rod 304.
[0042] In one embodiment of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 3 , 4 As shown in Figure 5, the heating head has a clearance opening, into which the cable can enter and be fully heated.
[0043] The working principle of the automatic heat shrink device described in this invention is as follows:
[0044] The display module 204 is turned on by the second switch. The height of the lifting platform 100 is adjusted by the lowering handle 103 and the raising foot pedal 104. The location of the cable is detected by the sensor 301, and the positions of the fixed heating component 200 and the fixing frame 300 are determined. The heat shrink device is fixed by the universal casters 106 with brakes. The sensor 301 sends the cable position information to the control processing module 205. The control processing module 205 sends a command to the mechanical gripper 302. The mechanical gripper 302 picks up the cable and moves it close to the heating head 201. The first switch 206 is turned on, and the temperature is set. After determining the heating time and mode, the heating head 201 begins heating the cable. During the heating process, the sensor 301 monitors the heat shrinking effect in real time and transmits the data to the control processing module 205. The control processing module 205 then transmits the data to the next level, such as the indicator light 207 displaying the heat shrinking status and effect in real time. The bracket 303 adjusts the cable position based on the data from the sensor 301 to ensure even heating of the cable. The heating telescopic rod extends or retracts based on the data from the sensor 301, allowing the heating head 201 to adapt to heat shrinking operations under different working conditions. After the heat shrinking operation is completed, the control processing module 205...
[0045] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of this invention.
Claims
1. An automatic heat shrinking device, characterized in that, include, A lifting platform, wherein the lifting platform is configured to slide and the platform surface is covered with an elastic padding layer; A heating assembly is disposed on the elastic pad layer. The heating assembly includes a telescopic heating rod, a heating head, a display module, and a control processing module. The heating head and the display module are electrically connected to the control processing module. The heating head is connected to the telescopic heating rod. The heating head heats up after receiving a heating command from the control processing module. A fixing frame, disposed on the elastic pad layer, includes a sensor electrically connected to the control processing module, a mechanical gripper, and a support. The mechanical gripper is disposed on the support. The sensor is used to detect the position of the heat-shrinkable object and the heat-shrinking effect information, and feeds back the detected heat-shrinking effect information to the control processing module in real time. The control processing module dynamically adjusts the extension length of the telescopic heating rod according to the heat-shrinking effect information fed back by the sensor to change the distance between the heating head and the heat-shrinkable object, so that the heat-shrinkable object is heated evenly. The mechanical gripper grips and transports the heat-shrinkable object close to the heating head.
2. The automatic heat shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting platform includes a cross-type lifting machine, which is also equipped with a lowering handle, an raising foot pedal, and universal wheels with brakes. The lowering handle has a spring-loaded structure, and the raising foot pedal has a reinforcing spring.
3. An automatic heat shrinking device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cross-type lift is configured as a double scissor lift.
4. An automatic heat shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating assembly further includes a battery, a first switch, and an indicator light. The first switch controls the heating assembly to perform or stop the heat shrinking operation. The indicator light is used to display the heat shrinking status. The battery is used to store electrical energy, and the battery provides electrical energy to the automatic heat shrinking device.
5. An automatic heat shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic heating rod is equipped with a fixing clip, and the heating head is connected to the fixing clip.
6. An automatic heat shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display module includes a display screen, a second switch, adjustment buttons, a mode selection button, a timer button, and a temperature setting button.
7. An automatic heat shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mechanical gripper is equipped with an elastic protective layer.
8. An automatic heat shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support is configured as a multi-degree-of-freedom support.
9. An automatic heat shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating assembly also includes a heating motor, which is electrically connected to the control processing module and provides power to the heat shrink device.
10. An automatic heat shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic heating rod is equipped with an adjustment valve, which adjusts the length of the telescopic heating rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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