Steel structure assembling and welding integrated platform and use method
By designing a steel structure assembly and welding integrated platform with a support base flipping and locking mechanism, the cumbersome operation of flipping steel sections during welding has been solved, enabling automatic flipping without the need for lifting equipment and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HANGZHOU HENGTU STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In the current steel structure welding process, lifting equipment is required to flip the steel sections, which is cumbersome and laborious.
An integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform was designed, comprising a support base, locking components, and a control device. Through the flipping and locking mechanism of the support base, the steel sections can be automatically flipped, reducing reliance on lifting equipment.
The process of turning steel sections over has been simplified, reducing the complexity of the process and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117464251B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of welding equipment, and in particular to an integrated platform for steel structure assembly and welding and its usage method. Background Technology
[0002] Steel structures refer to structures made of steel materials, typically including structural sections such as steel profiles and steel plates. In the production of steel profiles, individual components are usually manufactured, and then two components are welded together to form a complete steel profile.
[0003] Currently, Chinese invention patent CN113714723A discloses an integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform. During production, the flange plates and web plates to be processed can be clamped and fixed through the cooperation of C-shaped plates, moving plates, bolts, and protruding rods and plates. It can also adjust for flange plates and web plates of different thicknesses, thus adapting to the processing of weldments of different sizes. By moving the electric push rod up and down, moving the T-shaped electric slider back and forth, intermittently rotating the base plate, and rotating the placement plate, the welding angle can be adjusted in multiple directions, eliminating the need for multiple flips or movements of the flange plates and web plates during the welding of one side.
[0004] However, during the production process, it was discovered that the connection points on both sides of the steel section needed to be welded separately. Once one side was welded, the steel section needed to be flipped over. However, when the steel section was large, its weight also increased accordingly, requiring the assistance of lifting equipment for flipping, which was quite troublesome. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To facilitate the flipping of steel sections, this application provides an integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform and its usage method.
[0006] In the first aspect, this application provides an integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A steel structure assembly and welding integrated platform, including
[0008] Installation platform;
[0009] A support base is hinged to the top of the mounting platform, and the support base is flipped to be parallel to the top of the mounting platform.
[0010] The support base includes a first support base and a second support base, wherein the first support base and the second support base are symmetrically arranged.
[0011] The welding section is movably mounted on the mounting platform;
[0012] A locking component is provided on the mounting platform. When the support base is flipped so that the welding side of the steel section faces the welding part, the locking component locks the support base.
[0013] An unlocking element is provided on the mounting platform, and the unlocking element controls the support base to enter a flipped state;
[0014] A support plate is hinged to the mounting platform, and the support plate is located between the first support base and the second support base;
[0015] When the locking component locks the support base, the support plate can be flipped to be perpendicular to the support base;
[0016] The control device is located on the mounting platform;
[0017] When the first support is locked and the second support is flipped toward the first support, the control device controls the support plate to flip the steel section away from the first support. At this time, the steel section pushes the second support away from the first support until it enters the locked state.
[0018] When the second support is locked and the first support is flipped toward the second support to abut against the steel section, the control device controls the support plate to drive the steel section to flip away from the second support. At this time, the steel section pushes the first support away from the second support until it enters the locked state.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, in the initial state, the steel section abuts against the support plate and the first support seat, and then the connection is welded through the welding section. When welding the other side, the second support seat is flipped towards the support plate, causing the control component to control the support plate to rotate the steel section, thus achieving the flipping of the steel section. At the same time, after the flipping is completed, the locking component locks the second support seat, so that the flipped steel section is in a stable state, which facilitates welding. The whole process is simple, and no lifting equipment is needed when flipping the steel section, greatly reducing the cumbersomeness of the flipping process.
[0020] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a locking pin and a locking spring;
[0021] The mounting platform is provided with mounting columns corresponding to the first support seat and the second support seat respectively. The locking column is slidably connected to the mounting column. The first support seat and the second support seat are respectively formed with locking grooves.
[0022] The first support base and the second support base are respectively inclined to form a pushing surface on opposite sides. When the locking pin slides on the pushing surface, the locking pin slides towards the mounting pin.
[0023] The locking spring is disposed on the mounting post. When the locking post is aligned with the locking groove, the locking spring pushes the locking post to insert into the locking groove.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking pin is inserted into the locking groove, which is beneficial for locking the support seat.
[0025] Optionally, the unlocking component includes an unlocking post;
[0026] The unlocking post is slidably inserted through the mounting post, and the unlocking post is disposed at the end of the locking post and is coaxially arranged.
[0027] The locking spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the unlocking post, and a limit block is provided at the end of the unlocking post away from the locking post.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, by moving the limit block, the unlocking column causes the locking column to disengage from the locking groove, which helps the support base to enter a state where it can be flipped.
[0029] Optionally, the control device includes a rotating shaft, a gear, a support shaft, a first torsion spring, a second torsion spring, a control plate, a control rack, and a control block;
[0030] The rotating shaft includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, which are rotatably connected to the mounting platform. The first support is disposed on the first rotating shaft, and the second support is disposed on the second rotating shaft.
[0031] The support shaft rotates on the mounting platform, and the support plate is disposed on the support shaft;
[0032] The control board includes a first control board and a second control board;
[0033] The first control board and the second control board are respectively hinged to the mounting platform. The first control board is located between the support shaft and the first support base, and the second control board is located between the support shaft and the second support base.
[0034] The first torsion spring and the second torsion spring are respectively sleeved on the support shaft, with one end of the first torsion spring abutting against the support plate and the other end abutting against the first control plate;
[0035] One end of the second torsion spring abuts against the support plate, and the other end abuts against the second control plate;
[0036] The control rack slides on the mounting platform and is located below the control plate;
[0037] The control block includes a first control block and a second control block, which are symmetrically arranged on the side of the control rack facing the support plate.
[0038] The control plate is tilted to form a control surface. When the control block is close to the support shaft, the control block slides on the control surface. At this time, the control block pushes the control plate to flip towards the support plate.
[0039] The gear is disposed on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, and the gear meshes with the control rack;
[0040] When the first support seat flips away from the top of the mounting platform, the control rack drives the second control block to move closer to the support shaft;
[0041] When the second support seat flips away from the top of the mounting platform, the control rack drives the first control block closer to the support shaft.
[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, when the support seat flips, it drives the control rack to slide, causing the control plate to squeeze the first torsion spring or the second torsion spring, driving the support plate to flip and turn the steel section over.
[0043] Optionally, the mounting platform is provided with a plug-in post and a power spring;
[0044] The mounting platform is provided with symmetrically arranged mounting plates, the support shaft is located between the mounting plates, the plug-in column slides on the mounting plate, and the power spring is disposed on the mounting plate;
[0045] The support plate is symmetrically formed with insertion slots, and the support shaft is located between the insertion slots. When the insertion post is aligned with the insertion slot, the power spring pushes the insertion post to insert into the insertion slot.
[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, the plug-in post is inserted into the plug-in slot to fix the state of the support plate, reducing the possibility of the steel section directly hitting the support base during the flipping process.
[0047] Optionally, the gear is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft;
[0048] The gear has a first sliding tooth arranged circumferentially on its inner circumferential side, and the shaft has a first supporting tooth arranged on its outer circumferential side. The first supporting tooth meshes with the first sliding tooth.
[0049] A connecting ring is fixedly provided at the end of the gear away from the support base, and a connecting shaft is provided on the mounting platform that is inserted into the connecting ring.
[0050] The inner circumferential side of the connecting ring is provided with a second sliding tooth, and the outer circumferential side of the connecting shaft is provided with a second supporting tooth, the second sliding tooth meshing with the second supporting tooth;
[0051] When the support base is flipped toward the support plate, the first support tooth supports the first sliding tooth in one direction, and at this time the second sliding tooth slides on the second support tooth.
[0052] When the support base is flipped away from the support plate, the first support tooth slides on the first sliding tooth, and at this time the second support tooth supports the second sliding tooth in one direction.
[0053] By adopting the above technical solution, the support seat is buffered when the steel section drives it to rotate.
[0054] Optionally, the control block is provided with a guide surface at an angle, and the guide surface guides the control block to slide on the control surface.
[0055] By adopting the above technical solution, the control block is guided to slide on the control surface.
[0056] Optionally, a friction layer is provided on the top of the support plate.
[0057] By adopting the above technical solution, the speed at which the steel slides along the inclined direction of the support plate is reduced.
[0058] Secondly, this application provides a method for using an integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform, employing the following technical solution:
[0059] A method for using an integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform includes the following steps:
[0060] S1: Control the first support base to enter the locked state, at which time the support plate is perpendicular to the first support base;
[0061] S2: Next, place the steel components onto the support plate;
[0062] S3: Weld the steel section to the side facing away from the first support base through the welding part;
[0063] S4: Push the second support seat to rotate toward the support plate. At this time, the control component controls the support plate to move the steel section away from the first support seat. Then, after the steel section abuts against the second support seat, it drives the second support seat to rotate away from the first support seat until the second support seat enters the locked state.
[0064] S5: Weld the steel section to the side facing away from the second support seat through the welding part.
[0065] By adopting the above technical solution, during the production of structural steel, the control component controls the support plate to rotate, thereby turning the structural steel over without the need for lifting equipment, which reduces the difficulty of turning the structural steel and helps to improve the production speed of structural steel.
[0066] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0067] 1. When flipping, the first or second support seat is flipped, so that the control component controls the support seat to drive the steel section to flip, thus completing the flipping. No lifting equipment is needed, which greatly reduces the cumbersomeness of flipping.
[0068] 2. The friction layer buffers the steel section, reducing the force acting on the support seat when the steel section abuts against the support seat. Attached Figure Description
[0069] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an embodiment of this application;
[0070] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application;
[0071] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A;
[0072] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of an embodiment of this application;
[0073] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B;
[0074] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part C.
[0075] Reference numerals: 1. Mounting platform; 11. Insertion post; 111. Actuating post; 12. Power spring; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Connecting shaft; 141. Second support tooth; 15. Gear groove; 16. Receiving groove; 17. Slide groove; 18. Moving groove; 2. Support base; 21. Locking groove; 22. Pushing surface; 3. First support base; 4. Second support base; 5. Welding part; 6. Locking assembly; 61. Locking post; 62. Locking spring; 63. Mounting post; 7. Unlocking post; 71. Limiting block; 8. Support plate; 8 1. Insertion slot; 82. Friction layer; 9. Control rack; 91. First rotating shaft; 911. Second rotating shaft; 912. First support tooth; 92. First gear; 921. First sliding tooth; 922. Connecting ring; 923. Second sliding tooth; 924. Rotating groove; 925. Second gear; 93. Support shaft; 94. First torsion spring; 95. Second torsion spring; 96. First control plate; 961. Second control plate; 962. Control surface; 97. First control block; 971. Second control block; 972. Guide surface. Detailed Implementation
[0076] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.
[0077] This application discloses an integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform. See also... Figure 1 The platform includes a mounting platform 1, a support base 2, and a support plate 8. The mounting platform 1 is placed on the ground. The support base 2 is a cuboid structure, with one side of its length hinged to the top of the mounting platform 1. The support base 2 can be rotated from a state parallel to the top end face of the mounting platform 1 to a state where the angle between it and the mounting platform 1 exceeds 90 degrees. The support base 2 includes a first support base 3 and a second support base 4, which are symmetrically arranged. The support plate 8 is a cuboid structure, hinged to the top of the mounting platform 1. The support plate 8 can be rotated to a state where its bottom side abuts against the top end face of the mounting platform 1. The support plate 8 is located between the first support base 3 and the second support base 4, and the length direction of the support plate 8 is parallel to the length direction of the support base 2. The platform of this application embodiment is mainly applicable to H-beams and H-beams. During production, the flanges and webs of the steel sections are initially connected by spot welding. Then, one flange is abutted against the support plate 8, while the steel section leans against the support base 2, exposing the connection point of the steel section.
[0078] The platform also includes a welding section 5, which comprises a mounting frame and a welding machine body. The mounting frame is fixed to the top of the mounting platform 1, and the welding machine body is slidably connected to the mounting frame and located above the support plate 8. The welding machine body can freely rise and fall and adjust the welding angle. During production, the connecting side of the steel profile is exposed towards the welding machine body, and then the welding machine body welds and fixes the connecting part of the steel profile. Since the sliding, rising and falling, and angle adjustment of the welding machine body are existing technologies, they will not be described in detail here.
[0079] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 The platform also includes a locking component 6, which is used to lock the support base 2 when in use, so that the steel section can lean against the support base 2 and expose the connection of the steel section towards the welding machine body.
[0080] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 The locking assembly 6 includes a locking post 61 and a locking spring 62. Two mounting posts 63 are symmetrically fixed to the top of the mounting platform 1, corresponding to the first support 3 and the second support 4 respectively. Mounting grooves are formed on the mounting posts 63, extending parallel to the length of the support 2. The locking post 61 slides within the mounting groove. The locking spring 62 is installed within the mounting groove, with one end abutting against the locking post 61 and the other end abutting against the groove wall on the side of the mounting groove away from the groove opening.
[0081] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first support base 3 and the second support base 4 each have a locking groove 21 formed on the side near the mounting post 63, and the locking groove 21 is adapted to the locking post 61. When the locking groove 21 is aligned with the locking post 61, the locking spring 62 pushes the locking post 61 into the locking groove 21, thereby locking the first support base 3 and the second support base 4. Furthermore, the opposite sides of the first support base 3 and the second support base 4 each have an inclined pushing surface 22. When the first support base 3 and the second support base 4 are flipped away from the support plate 8, the locking post 61 slides on the pushing surface 22, pushing the locking post 61 into the mounting groove, allowing the locking post 61 to approach the locking groove 21 and facilitating alignment. To improve the stability of the support base 2 after locking, in other embodiments, four locking posts 61 can be provided, one on each of the two side walls of the first support base 3 and the second support base 4 in the width direction.
[0082] The platform also includes an unlocking mechanism for allowing the support base 2 to be flipped. The unlocking mechanism includes an unlocking post 7, which passes through the mounting post 63 and is fixed to the end of the locking post 61. The unlocking post 7 and the locking post 61 are coaxially aligned, and the diameter of the unlocking post 7 is smaller than the diameter of the locking post 61. A locking spring 62 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the unlocking post 7. A limit block 71 is fixedly connected to the end of the unlocking post 7 away from the locking post 61, and the limit block 71 is located outside the mounting post 63. In use, the limit block 71 can be moved away from the mounting post 63, causing the unlocking post 7 to slide away from the mounting groove opening, which helps to disengage the locking post 61 from the locking groove 21.
[0083] See Figure 4 and Figure 5 The platform also includes a control device, which is installed on the mounting platform 1. The control device includes a rotating shaft, gears, support shaft 93, first torsion spring 94, second torsion spring 95, control plate, control rack 9, and control block.
[0084] The rotating shaft includes a first rotating shaft 91 and a second rotating shaft 911. Two sets of fixing blocks, corresponding one-to-one with the first rotating shaft 91 and the second rotating shaft 911, are fixed on the mounting platform 1. Each set of fixing blocks has two blocks and is rotatably connected to the corresponding rotating shaft. A first support base 3 is fixed to the first rotating shaft 91 and is parallel in its length direction, and a second support base 4 is fixed to the second rotating shaft 911 and is parallel in its length direction.
[0085] Two support blocks are symmetrically fixed on the mounting platform 1. The support shaft 93 is rotatably connected to the support blocks. The support plate 8 is fixed on the outer periphery of the support shaft 93. The length of the support plate 8 is perpendicular to the central axis of the support shaft 93.
[0086] The mounting platform 1 has two symmetrically arranged receiving slots 16 on its top, with the support shaft 93 located between the two receiving slots 16. The control panel includes a first control panel 96 and a second control panel 961, which are respectively located within the two receiving slots 16. The first control panel 96 is located between the first support base 3 and the support shaft 93, and the second control panel 961 is located between the second support base 4 and the support shaft 93. The first control panel 96 and the second control panel 961 are hinged to the mounting platform 1, with the hinge points located on the side closer to the support shaft 93. In use, the first control panel 96 and the second control panel 961 can be rotated towards or away from the support shaft 93.
[0087] There are multiple first torsion springs 94 and second torsion springs 95, which are respectively sleeved on the outer periphery of the support shaft 93 and arranged alternately. One end of the first torsion spring 94 abuts against the bottom of the support plate 8, and the other end abuts against the top of the first control plate 96; one end of the second torsion spring 95 abuts against the bottom of the support plate 8, and the other end abuts against the top of the second control plate 961. When the first control plate 96 and the second control plate 961 abut against the bottom wall of the receiving groove 16, the support plate 8 is in a horizontal state.
[0088] A sliding groove 17 is formed within the mounting platform 1, located directly below and connected to the receiving groove 16. The control rack 9 slides within the sliding groove 17. Two control blocks are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the side of the control rack 9 near the support plate 8. The two control blocks are a first control block 97 and a second control block 971, with the first control block 97 located near the first support base 3 and the second control block 971 located near the second support base 4. Two symmetrical moving grooves 18 are formed within the mounting platform 1, connecting the sliding groove 17 and the receiving groove 16 respectively. The first control block 97 and the second control block 971 slide within the moving grooves 18. The first control block 97 and the second control block 971 are inclined towards each other to form guide surfaces 972, and the first control plate 96 and the second control plate 961 are inclined away from each other to form control surfaces 962.
[0089] When the first control block 97 slides toward the support shaft 93, the second control block 971 moves away from the second control plate 961. The guide surface 972 of the first control block 97 guides the first control block 97 to slide on the control surface 962 of the first control plate 96. At this time, the first control block 97 pushes the first control plate 96 to flip toward the support plate 8. The first torsion spring 94 transmits power and pushes the support plate 8 to flip toward the second support seat 4.
[0090] When the second control block 971 slides toward the support shaft 93, the first control block 97 moves away from the first control plate 96. The guide surface 972 of the second control block 971 guides the second control block 971 to slide on the control surface 962 of the second control plate 961. At this time, the second control block 971 pushes the second control plate 961 to flip toward the support plate 8. The second torsion spring 95 transmits power and pushes the support plate 8 to flip toward the first support seat 3.
[0091] The gears include a first gear 92 and a second gear 925. The first gear 92 is disposed on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft 91, and the second gear 925 is disposed on the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft 911. The mounting platform 1 is symmetrically formed with two gear slots 15 that communicate with the slide groove 17. The first gear 92 and the second gear 925 are rotatably connected to the gear slots 15 and respectively mesh with the control rack 9.
[0092] When the first support seat 3 flips toward the support plate 8, the first rotating shaft 91 drives the control rack 9 to slide through the first gear 92, causing the second control block 971 to move toward the support shaft 93; when the second support seat 4 flips toward the support plate 8, the second rotating shaft 911 drives the control rack 9 to slide through the second gear 925, causing the first control block 97 to move toward the support shaft 93.
[0093] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 To facilitate the flipping of the first support base 3 and the second support base 4, the mounting platform 1 is provided with a plug-in post 11 and a power spring 12. The mounting platform 1 is symmetrically provided with two mounting plates 13, with the support shaft 93 located between the two mounting plates 13, and the mounting plates 13 facing the side wall of the support plate 8.
[0094] Mounting plate 13 has a connecting groove extending parallel to the length direction of support plate 8, and the insertion post 11 slides in the connecting groove. A power spring 12 is installed in the connecting groove, with one end abutting against the insertion post 11 and the other end abutting against the groove wall away from the groove opening. Support plate 8 has two symmetrically formed insertion grooves 81 on the side facing mounting plate 13, with a support shaft 93 located between the two insertion grooves 81, and the insertion grooves 81 and insertion posts 11 are matched. The bottom of support plate 8 has two symmetrically formed driving surfaces, each corresponding to an insertion post 11. When support plate 8 is flipped towards the top end face of mounting platform 1, the driving surface near the top end face of mounting platform 1 pushes the corresponding insertion post 11 into the connecting groove until the insertion post 11 and insertion groove 81 are aligned. Then, the power spring 12 pushes the insertion post 11 into the insertion groove 81. At this time, the state of support plate 8 is fixed, which helps to keep the control plate stationary and facilitates the flipping of support base 2 (support base 2 is in...). Figure 1 (Winning bid).
[0095] See Figure 3 and Figure 5 The mounting plate 13 is slidably connected to a toggle post 111. The end of the toggle post 111 is fixed to the end of the insertion post 11 and is coaxially arranged. The power spring 12 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the toggle post 111. When the first support seat 3 flips to abut the steel section, the corresponding toggle post 111 is toggle, causing the insertion post 11 to disengage from the insertion slot 81. At this time, the second torsion spring 95 is released, and the support plate 8 drives the steel section to flip towards the first support seat 3. When the second support seat 4 flips to abut the steel section, the corresponding toggle post 111 is toggle, causing the insertion post 11 to disengage from the insertion slot 81. At this time, the second torsion spring 95 is released, and the support plate 8 drives the steel section to flip towards the second support seat 4.
[0096] A friction layer 82 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 8. The friction layer 82 can be made of rubber or silicone. When the support plate 8 is flipped to abut the top of the mounting platform 1, the steel profile slides along the tilt direction of the support plate 8. At this time, the friction force buffers the steel profile, reducing the direct impact of the steel profile on the support base 2 (the support base 2 is in...). Figure 1 (The possibility of winning the bid).
[0097] In order to improve support 2 (support 2 in Figure 1 The ability to compress the first torsion spring 94 and the second torsion spring 95 is achieved, while reducing the possibility that the elasticity of the first torsion spring 94 and the second torsion spring 95 will weaken when the support seat 2 is flipped away from the support plate 8. The gear is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0098] See Figure 3 A rotating groove 924 is formed in the middle of the gear, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 924 and is coaxial with the gear. A plurality of first sliding teeth 921 are uniformly fixed along the circumferential direction on the inner circumference of the gear, and a plurality of first support teeth 912 are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating shaft. The first support teeth 912 mesh with the first sliding teeth 921.
[0099] See Figure 6 The gear is away from support 2 (support 2 is in Figure 1 One end of the connecting shaft 14 is fixed and coaxially provided with a connecting ring 922. The mounting platform 1 is provided with a connecting column with a "7" shaped structure. One end of the connecting shaft 14 is fixed to the top of the mounting platform 1, and the other end is inserted into the connecting ring 922. The inner diameter of the connecting ring 922 is larger than the diameter of the connecting shaft 14.
[0100] Multiple second sliding teeth 923 are fixedly connected to the inner circumferential side of the connecting ring 922, and multiple second support teeth 141 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential side of the connecting shaft 14. The second sliding teeth 923 mesh with the second support teeth 141.
[0101] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 When support 2 (support 2 is in Figure 1 When the winning bid is flipped toward the direction of the support plate 8, the first support tooth 912 supports the first sliding tooth 921 in one direction. At this time, the second sliding tooth 923 slides on the second support tooth 141, and the rotating shaft drives the control rack 9 to slide away from the support shaft 93 through the gear.
[0102] Support 2 (Support 2 in) Figure 1When the support plate 8 is flipped away from the support tooth 912, the first support tooth 912 slides on the first sliding tooth 921. At this time, the second support tooth 141 supports the second sliding tooth 923 in one direction. The gear and the shaft enter a state of relative rotation. On the one hand, it buffers the support seat 2 and reduces the speed at which the support seat 2 flips away from the support plate 8 under the push of the steel. On the other hand, the angle at which the support seat 2 can flip towards the top end face of the mounting platform 1 is increased, which increases the distance that the control rack 9 can slide when the support seat 2 flips, and improves the effect of the control plate squeezing the first torsion spring 94 and the second torsion spring 95.
[0103] The implementation principle of the integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform in this application embodiment is as follows:
[0104] In the initial state, locking pin 61 locks the first support base 3, the second support base 4 abuts against the top of the mounting platform 1, and the support plate 8 abuts against the top of the mounting platform 1 on the side near the first support base 3. At the same time, insertion pin 11 locks the support plate 8. At this time, the pre-tack welded steel section is placed on the support plate 8 and the first support base 3, so that one side of the steel section's welding surface faces the welding machine body. Then, the steel section is welded by the welding machine body.
[0105] When the steel section needs to be flipped after welding on one side, the second support base 4 is flipped towards the steel section until it abuts against the steel section. During the flipping process, the limit block 71 is moved to ensure that the second support base 4 passes the corresponding locking post 61 without contacting the steel section. At this time, the first control plate 96 compresses the first torsion spring 94, causing the first torsion spring 94 to enter an elastic compression state. After the second support base 4 is flipped, the toggle post 111 is moved to move the insertion post 11 away from the support plate 8. At this time, the first torsion spring 94 is released elastically, pushing the support plate 8 to flip the steel section towards the second support base 4. During the flipping process of the support plate 8, the steel section, under the action of gravity, simultaneously pushes the second support base 4 to flip away from the support plate 8 until the corresponding locking post 61 locks the second support base 4. At this time, the side of the support plate 8 closest to the second support base 4 abuts against the top of the mounting platform 1 and is locked by the corresponding insertion post 11. The flipping of the steel section is completed, and then the welding machine can continue to weld the steel section.
[0106] When welding the next steel section, the same operating steps can be followed. Place the steel section to be spot-welded on the support plate 8 and the second support seat 4. After welding is completed, flip the first support seat 3, and then flip the support plate 8 to achieve the flipping of the steel section. Continue in this manner to complete the welding of subsequent steel sections.
[0107] On the other hand, this application discloses a method for using an integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform, including the following steps:
[0108] Step 1: Control the first support base 3 to enter the locked state. At this time, the support plate 8 is perpendicular to the first support base 3.
[0109] Step 2: Next, place the steel components on the support plate 8;
[0110] Step 3: Weld the steel section to the side facing away from the first support base 3 through welding part 5;
[0111] Step 4: Push the second support seat 4 to rotate towards the support plate 8. At this time, the control component controls the support plate 8 to move the steel away from the first support seat 3. Then, after the steel abuts against the second support seat 4, it drives the second support seat 4 to rotate away from the first support seat 3 until the second support seat 4 enters the locked state.
[0112] Step 5: Weld the steel section on the side facing away from the second support base 4 through the welding part 5.
[0113] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A steel structure assembly and welding integrated platform, characterized in that: include Mounting station (1); The support base (2) is hinged to the top of the mounting platform (1) and can be flipped to be parallel to the top of the mounting platform (1); The support base (2) includes a first support base (3) and a second support base (4), wherein the first support base (3) and the second support base (4) are symmetrically arranged; The welding part (5) is movably mounted on the mounting platform (1); The locking component (6) is provided on the mounting platform (1). When the support base (2) is flipped so that the steel welding side faces the welding part (5), the locking component (6) locks the support base (2). An unlocking element is provided on the mounting platform (1), and the unlocking element controls the support base (2) to enter the flipping state; A support plate (8) is hinged to the mounting platform (1), and the support plate (8) is located between the first support base (3) and the second support base (4); When the locking component (6) locks the support base (2), the support plate (8) can be flipped to be perpendicular to the support base (2). A control device is provided on the mounting platform (1); When the first support seat (3) is locked and the second support seat (4) is flipped toward the first support seat (3), the control device controls the support plate (8) to drive the steel section to flip away from the first support seat (3). At this time, the steel section pushes the second support seat (4) away from the first support seat (3) until it enters the locked state. When the second support seat (4) is locked and the first support seat (3) flips towards the second support seat (4) to abut against the steel section, the control device controls the support plate (8) to drive the steel section to flip away from the second support seat (4). At this time, the steel section pushes the first support seat (3) away from the second support seat (4) until it enters the locked state. The control device includes a rotating shaft, gears, a support shaft (93), a first torsion spring (94), a second torsion spring (95), a control plate, a control rack (9), and a control block; The rotating shaft includes a first rotating shaft (91) and a second rotating shaft (911), the first rotating shaft (91) and the second rotating shaft (911) are respectively rotatably connected to the mounting platform (1), the first support base (3) is disposed on the first rotating shaft (91), and the second support base (4) is disposed on the second rotating shaft (911). The support shaft (93) rotates on the mounting platform (1), and the support plate (8) is disposed on the support shaft (93). The control board includes a first control board (96) and a second control board (961); The first control plate (96) and the second control plate (961) are respectively hinged to the mounting platform (1). The first control plate (96) is located between the support shaft (93) and the first support base (3), and the second control plate (961) is located between the support shaft (93) and the second support base (4). The first torsion spring (94) and the second torsion spring (95) are respectively sleeved on the support shaft (93). One end of the first torsion spring (94) abuts against the support plate (8), and the other end abuts against the first control plate (96). One end of the second torsion spring (95) abuts against the support plate (8), and the other end abuts against the second control plate (961). The control rack (9) slides on the mounting platform (1), and the control rack (9) is located below the control plate; The control block includes a first control block (97) and a second control block (971). The first control block (97) and the second control block (971) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the control rack (9) facing the support plate (8). The first control block 97 is located on the side closer to the first support seat 3, and the second control block 971 is located on the side closer to the second support seat 4. The control plate is tilted to form a control surface (962). When the control block is close to the support shaft (93), the control block slides on the control surface (962). At this time, the control block pushes the control plate to flip in the direction of the support plate (8). The gear is disposed on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, and the gear meshes with the control rack (9); When the first support base (3) flips away from the top of the mounting platform (1), the control rack (9) drives the second control block (971) to approach the support shaft (93). When the second support (4) flips away from the top of the mounting platform (1), the control rack (9) drives the first control block (97) to approach the support shaft (93).
2. The integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (6) includes a locking pin (61) and a locking spring (62); The mounting platform (1) is provided with mounting posts (63) corresponding to the first support seat (3) and the second support seat (4) respectively. The locking post (61) is slidably connected to the mounting post (63). The first support seat (3) and the second support seat (4) are respectively formed with locking grooves (21). The first support base (3) and the second support base (4) are respectively inclined to form a pushing surface (22). When the locking post (61) slides on the pushing surface (22), the locking post (61) slides towards the mounting post (63). The locking spring (62) is disposed on the mounting post (63). When the locking post (61) is aligned with the locking groove (21), the locking spring (62) pushes the locking post (61) to insert into the locking groove (21).
3. The integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unlocking component includes an unlocking post (7); The unlocking post (7) is slidably inserted through the mounting post (63), and the unlocking post (7) is disposed at the end of the locking post (61) and coaxially disposed; The locking spring (62) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the unlocking post (7), and a limit block (71) is provided at the end of the unlocking post (7) away from the locking post (61).
4. The integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting platform (1) is provided with a plug-in post (11) and a power spring (12). The mounting platform (1) is provided with mounting plates (13) symmetrically arranged. The support shaft (93) is located between the mounting plates (13). The plug-in post (11) slides on the mounting plate (13). The power spring (12) is provided on the mounting plate (13). The support plate (8) is symmetrically formed with insertion slots (81), and the support shaft (93) is located between the insertion slots (81). When the insertion post (11) is aligned with the insertion slot (81), the power spring (12) pushes the insertion post (11) to insert into the insertion slot (81).
5. The integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gear is rotatably connected to the shaft; The gear has a first sliding tooth (921) arranged circumferentially on its inner circumferential side, and the shaft has a first support tooth (912) arranged on its outer circumferential side. The first support tooth (912) meshes with the first sliding tooth (921). A connecting ring (922) is fixedly provided at the end of the gear away from the support base (2), and a connecting shaft (14) is provided on the mounting platform (1) for inserting into the connecting ring (922). The connecting ring (922) has a second sliding tooth (923) arranged circumferentially on its inner circumferential side, and the connecting shaft (14) has a second supporting tooth (141) arranged on its outer circumferential side. The second sliding tooth (923) meshes with the second supporting tooth (141). When the support base (2) is flipped toward the support plate (8), the first support tooth (912) supports the first sliding tooth (921) in one direction, and at this time the second sliding tooth (923) slides on the second support tooth (141). When the support base (2) is flipped away from the support plate (8), the first support tooth (912) slides on the first sliding tooth (921), and at this time the second support tooth (141) supports the second sliding tooth (923) in one direction.
6. The integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control block is inclined and has a guide surface (972), which guides the control block to slide on the control surface (962).
7. The integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A friction layer (82) is provided on the top of the support plate (8).
8. A method of using an integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform, comprising the integrated steel structure assembly and welding platform as described in any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: Control the first support base (3) to enter the locked state. At this time, the support plate (8) is perpendicular to the first support base (3). S2: Next, place the steel components on the support plate (8); S3: Weld the steel section to the side facing away from the first support base (3) through the welding part (5); S4: Push the second support seat (4) to rotate towards the support plate (8). At this time, the control device controls the support plate (8) to move the steel away from the first support seat (3). Then, after the steel abuts against the second support seat (4), it moves the second support seat (4) to rotate away from the first support seat (3) until the second support seat (4) enters the locked state. S5: Weld the steel section to the side facing away from the second support base (4) through the welding part (5).