A jig for mounting a wheel
By designing a jig for wheel installation, which combines a base, pressure-bearing components, support components, and guide components, the problem of uneven force distribution during wheel installation is solved, thereby improving installation efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In the current wheel replacement process, the use of a single guide rod results in uneven force distribution, leading to low replacement efficiency, easy damage to the guide rod, and increased installation costs.
Design a jig for wheel mounting, including a base, a pressure-bearing component, a support component, and guide components. Multiple guide components pass through the positioning hole and the wheel guide hole, and extend into the shaft guide hole to achieve uniform force positioning of the wheel and the shaft, and avoid damage to the guide components.
It improves wheel installation efficiency, reduces installation costs, ensures that guide components are not damaged, and shortens installation time.
Smart Images

Figure CN117465168B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mounting equipment, in particular to a jig for wheel mounting. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the prior art, when the wheel is worn, it needs to be replaced in time, and in the process of replacement, the wheel needs to be guided and corrected. The existing replacement method is to align the guide hole on the wheel to be replaced with the guide hole on the rotating shaft, then a single guide rod is inserted through the guide holes on the wheel to be replaced and the guide hole on the rotating shaft, and an external force is applied to the guide rod. The use of a single guide rod makes the force on the wheel to be replaced uneven, with the area close to the guide rod bearing more force than the area away from the guide rod, resulting in low efficiency of wheel replacement and easy damage to the guide rod, increasing the cost of wheel installation. SUMMARY
[0003] Embodiments of the present application provide a jig for wheel mounting to improve the technical problems of low efficiency and high cost of existing wheel installation.
[0004] Embodiments of the present application provide a jig for wheel mounting, comprising:
[0005] a base, a plurality of positioning holes are arranged on the base;
[0006] a pressure receiving member arranged on one side of the base for receiving external pressure;
[0007] a plurality of support members arranged on the other side of the base away from the pressure receiving member for supporting the outside of the wheel to be installed;
[0008] a plurality of guide members for penetrating through the plurality of positioning holes of the base and the first guide hole of the wheel to be installed, and extending into the second guide hole of the rotating shaft matched with the wheel to be installed.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the guide member comprises a guide rod and a limiting plate located at one end of the guide rod.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the base comprises a first support and a second support perpendicular to each other, wherein the end portions of the first support and the second support are bent away from the pressure receiving member to form a plurality of support members.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of positioning holes are arranged on the first support and the second support, and the spacing between the positioning holes and the adjacent support members is equal.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the base comprises a central region and an edge region surrounding the central region, and a plurality of the supports are arranged in the edge region.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of the positioning holes are arranged on a side of the edge region away from the supports, and the distance between adjacent supports is equal.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the pressure receiving member is arranged in the central region of the base.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the pressure receiving member comprises a pressure receiving base and a pressure receiving head arranged on the pressure receiving base, and a side of the pressure receiving head away from the pressure receiving base is in a circular arc structure.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, a connecting member is further arranged between the base and the pressure receiving member, for fixing the pressure receiving member to a side of the base.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, a gasket is arranged on a side of the support away from the base.
[0018] In the embodiment of the present application, the jig for wheel installation is provided. The guiding member penetrates the positioning hole and the first guiding hole of the wheel to be installed, and extends into the second guiding hole of the shaft matched with the wheel to be installed, so as to realize the installation and positioning of the wheel to be installed and the shaft. When an external force is applied on the pressure receiving member, the outer side of the wheel to be installed is uniformly stressed, and the installation and positioning of the wheel to be installed and the shaft matched with the wheel to be installed are not affected by the external force, which is beneficial to shorten the time required for the installation of the wheel to be installed, improve the installation efficiency of the wheel to be installed, and effectively avoid the damage of the guiding member during the installation process, thereby reducing the installation cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the jig for wheel installation provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 2is a structural schematic view of a base provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 is another structural schematic view of a base provided by an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application. In addition, it should be understood that the specific implementation manners described herein are only used for illustration and explanation of the present application, and are not used for limiting the present application. In the present application, the orientation words such as "upper" and "lower" generally refer to the upper and lower in the actual use or working state of the device, and specifically refer to the direction of the drawing surface in the accompanying drawings; and "inner" and "outer" refer to the contour of the device.
[0024] The embodiments of the present application provide a jig for wheel installation, as shown in Figure 1 The jig for wheel installation comprises a base 10, a pressure receiving member 20, a plurality of supporting members 30 and a plurality of guide members 40. The base 10 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 100. The pressure receiving member 20 is arranged on one side of the base 10 and used for receiving external pressure. The plurality of supporting members 30 are arranged on the other side of the base 10 away from the pressure receiving member 20 and used for supporting the outer side of a wheel to be installed. The plurality of guide members 40 are used for penetrating the plurality of positioning holes 100 of the base 10 and the first guide holes of the wheel to be installed, and extending into the second guide holes of a shaft matched with the wheel to be installed.
[0025] In the embodiment, the number of the guide members 40 is the same as the number of the positioning holes arranged on the base 10. The guide members 40 are used for penetrating the positioning holes 100 and the first guide holes of the wheel to be installed, and extending into the second guide holes of the shaft matched with the wheel to be installed, so as to realize the installation and positioning of the wheel to be installed and the shaft. When external force is applied on the pressure receiving member 20, the outer side of the wheel to be installed is uniformly stressed, and the installation and positioning of the wheel to be installed and the shaft matched with the wheel to be installed are not affected by the external force. This is beneficial to shorten the time required for the installation of the wheel to be installed and improve the installation efficiency of the wheel to be installed. Meanwhile, in the installation process, the external force is applied on the pressure receiving member 20, which can effectively avoid the damage of the guide members 40 in the installation process, and reduce the installation cost.
[0026] Specifically, the guide 40 comprises a guide rod 410 and a limiting plate 420 located at one end of the guide rod 410.
[0027] In the embodiment, the guide rod 410 is used to penetrate through the positioning hole 100 and the first guide hole of the wheel to be installed and extend into the second guide hole of the shaft matched with the wheel to be installed, so as to realize the installation and positioning of the wheel to be installed and the shaft matched with the wheel to be installed, and the limiting plate 420 is used to limit the guide rod 410.
[0028] In the embodiment, the cross section of the guide rod 410 can be circular or square, when the positioning hole 100 is a circular hole, the guide rod 410 with a circular cross section is selected, and when the positioning hole 100 is a square hole, the guide rod 410 with a square cross section is selected.
[0029] In an embodiment of the present application, the base 10 comprises a first support 110 and a second support 120 which are perpendicular to each other, wherein the ends of the first support 110 and the second support 120 are bent away from the pressure bearing 20 to form a plurality of supports 30.
[0030] In the embodiment, the base 10 comprises the first support 110 and the second support 120, the ends of the first support 110 are bent away from the pressure bearing 20 to form two supports 30, and the ends of the second support 120 are also bent away from the pressure bearing 20 to form two supports 30, so that the ends of the first support 110 and the second support 120 are bent away from the pressure bearing 20 to form four supports 30 in total, wherein, since the first support 110 and the second support 120 are arranged vertically, the two supports 30 formed by the ends of the first support 110 bent away from the pressure bearing 20 and the other two supports 30 formed by the ends of the second support 120 bent away from the pressure bearing 20 can stably support the base 10 in different directions, so that when an external force acts on the pressure bearing 20, the external force can be uniformly transmitted to the outside of the wheel to be installed through the four supports 30, thereby facilitating the installation of the wheel to be installed and the shaft matched with the wheel to be installed.
[0031] Preferably, the end of the first support 110 and the second support 120 is bent at an angle of 90° away from the pressure bearing 20, that is, the plurality of support members 30 is arranged perpendicularly to the first support 110 and the second support 120, so that the external force applied to the pressure bearing 20 can be stably transmitted to the outer side of the wheel to be installed through the plurality of support members 30, thereby avoiding the decrease of the installation efficiency of the wheel to be installed due to the loss of the external force.
[0032] Further, the plurality of positioning holes 100 is arranged on the first support 110 and the second support 120, and the spacing between the positioning holes 100 and the adjacent support members 30 is equal.
[0033] In the embodiment, the number of the positioning holes 100 is equal to the number of the support members 30, the positioning holes 100 are arranged close to the support members 30, and the spacing between the positioning holes 100 and the adjacent support members 30 is equal.
[0034] It should be noted that the guide member 40 penetrates the positioning hole 100 and the first guide hole of the wheel to be installed, and extends into the second guide hole of the shaft matched with the wheel to be installed, so as to realize the installation and positioning of the wheel to be installed and the shaft. Therefore, the position of the positioning hole 100 is related to the position of the first guide hole of the wheel to be installed, and the position of the positioning hole 100 is not limited in detail in the embodiment, and the position of the positioning hole 100 is adjusted according to the position of the first guide hole of the actual wheel to be installed.
[0035] In another embodiment of the present application, the base 10 includes a central region and an edge region surrounding the central region, and the plurality of support members 30 is arranged on the edge region.
[0036] It can be understood that the base 10 can include the first support 110 and the second support 120 in the above-mentioned manner, that is, composed of a plurality of different supports, or a base plate with a fixed shape, for example, a circular base plate or a square base plate, etc. The base 10 includes the central region and the edge region, and the plurality of support members 30 is uniformly distributed on the edge region to support the base 10.
[0037] In the embodiment, the base 10 is a circular substrate or a square substrate with a symmetrical structure. When the pressure receiving member 20 on one side of the base 10 is subjected to an external force, the external force is evenly transmitted to the outside of the wheel to be mounted through the base 10 and the support member 30 on the other side of the base 10 away from the pressure receiving member 20, so that the wheel to be mounted and the rotating shaft matched with the wheel to be mounted are stably assembled.
[0038] In the embodiment, the plurality of positioning holes 100 are arranged on the side of the edge region away from the support member 30, and the distance between the positioning holes 100 and the adjacent support member 30 is equal.
[0039] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 If the base 10 is a circular substrate, the base 10 includes a central region 10a and an edge region 10b surrounding the central region. The plurality of support members 30 are arranged in the edge region 10b. For example, when the number of support members 30 is four, the plurality of support members 30 are evenly distributed in the edge region 10b. The number of positioning holes 100 is equal to the number of support members 30. The positioning holes 100 are arranged on the side of the edge region 10b away from the support member 30, and the distance between the positioning holes 100 and the adjacent support member 30 is equal.
[0040] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 If the base 10 is a square substrate, the base 10 includes a central region 10c and an edge region 10d surrounding the central region 10c. The plurality of support members 30 are arranged in the edge region 10d. For example, when the number of support members 30 is four, the plurality of support members 30 are evenly distributed in the edge region 10d. The number of positioning holes 100 is equal to the number of support members 30. The positioning holes 100 are arranged on the side of the support member 30 close to the central region 10a, and the distance between the positioning holes 100 and the adjacent support member 30 is equal.
[0041] Further, the pressure receiving member 20 is arranged in the central region of the base 10.
[0042] It should be noted that the base 10 has various different embodiments. When the base 10 includes a first support 110 and a second support 120 perpendicular to each other, the central region of the base 10 is the intersection region of the first support 110 and the second support 120.
[0043] In the embodiment, by arranging the pressure receiving member 20 in the central region of the base 10, the force applied on the pressure receiving member 20 can be evenly dispersed on the base 10 and transmitted to the outer side of the wheel to be installed through the plurality of support members 30, so that the wheel to be installed and the shaft matched with the wheel to be installed can be stably installed.
[0044] The pressure receiving member 20 comprises a pressure receiving base 210 and a pressure receiving head 220 arranged on the pressure receiving base 210, and the side of the pressure receiving head 220 away from the pressure receiving base 210 is in a circular arc structure.
[0045] In the embodiment, the pressure receiving member 20 comprises the pressure receiving base 210 and the pressure receiving head 220, the pressure receiving head 220 is used to receive external force, and preferably, the side of the pressure receiving head 220 away from the pressure receiving base 210 is arranged in a circular arc structure, so that when external force is applied on the pressure receiving head 220 from multiple directions, the pressure receiving head 220 can transmit the external force to the base 10 and transmit the external force to the outer side of the wheel to be installed through the plurality of support members 30 arranged on one side of the base 10, for the installation of the wheel to be installed.
[0046] Further, in the embodiment of the present application, a connecting member 50 is arranged between the base 10 and the pressure receiving member 20, and is used to fix the pressure receiving member 20 to one side of the base 10.
[0047] Preferably, the connecting member 50 is in a cylindrical shape, one end of the connecting member 50 is fixed to the central region of the base 10, and the other end of the connecting member 50 is connected with the pressure receiving base 210.
[0048] Further, in the embodiment of the present application, the support member 30 is provided with a gasket on the side away from the base 10.
[0049] Understandably, in the embodiment, the support member 30 is in contact with the outer side of the wheel to be installed, if the support member 30 slips on the outer side of the wheel to be installed, the installation accuracy of the wheel to be installed on the shaft will be affected, and the guide member 40 will be easily damaged, so that the installation efficiency of the wheel to be installed on the shaft is low and the damage rate of the installation is high.
[0050] Therefore, in order to avoid the slip of the support member 30 on the outer side of the wheel to be installed, the gasket is arranged on the side of the support member 30 away from the base 10, so that the jig for wheel installation can efficiently assist the installation of the wheel to be installed on the shaft.
[0051] Based on the above, the wheel mounting fixture shown in this embodiment is used to assist in the installation of the wheel to be installed on the axle, including the following steps:
[0052] S10. Align the wheel to be installed and the axle that is compatible with the wheel to be installed so that the first guide hole on the wheel to be installed communicates with the second guide hole on the axle.
[0053] S20. The jig for wheel mounting is placed on the outside of the wheel to be mounted, wherein a plurality of guide rods of the jig for wheel mounting pass through the first guide hole and extend into the second guide hole;
[0054] S30. Apply an external force to the pressure-bearing member of the jig for wheel mounting to assemble the wheel to be mounted and the shaft that is compatible with the wheel to be mounted. After the assembly is completed, remove the jig for wheel mounting.
[0055] In this embodiment, the wheel to be installed and the axle adapted to the wheel are assembled using the wheel mounting fixture. The wheel mounting fixture includes a base 10, a pressure-bearing member 20, multiple support members 30, and multiple guide members 40. The guide members 40 pass through the positioning hole 100 and the first guide hole of the wheel to be installed, and extend into the second guide hole of the axle adapted to the wheel to be installed, thereby achieving the assembly of the wheel to be installed. Regarding the installation and positioning of the rotating shaft, when an external force is applied to the bearing member 20, the outer side of the wheel to be installed is subjected to uniform force, and the installation and positioning of the wheel to be installed and the rotating shaft that is compatible with the wheel to be installed are not affected by the external force. This helps to shorten the installation time required for the wheel to be installed and improve the installation efficiency of the wheel to be installed. At the same time, during the installation process, the external force is applied to the bearing member 20, which can effectively avoid damage to the guide member 40 during the installation process and reduce the installation cost.
[0056] This document uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of the present invention. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims
1. A jig for mounting a wheel, characterized by, The utility model relates to a tool for wheel installation, comprising: a base provided with a plurality of positioning holes; a pressure bearing arranged on one side of the base for bearing external pressure; a plurality of support members arranged on the other side of the base away from the pressure bearing for supporting the outer side of the wheel to be installed; a plurality of guide members for penetrating the plurality of positioning holes of the base and the first guide holes of the wheel to be installed and extending into the second guide holes of the shaft matched with the wheel to be installed; wherein the base comprises a first support and a second support perpendicular to each other, wherein the end portions of the first support and the second support are bent away from the pressure bearing to form a plurality of support members; the tool for wheel installation further comprises a connecting member arranged between the base and the pressure bearing for fixing the pressure bearing on one side of the base.
2. The tool for mounting a wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide member comprises a guide rod and a limiting plate located at one end of the guide rod.
3. The tool for mounting a wheel according to claim 2, wherein The plurality of positioning holes are arranged on the first support and the second support, and the distance between the positioning holes and the adjacent support members is equal.
4. The tool for mounting a wheel according to claim 1, wherein The base comprises a central region and an edge region surrounding the central region, and the plurality of support members are arranged on the edge region.
5. The tool for mounting a wheel according to claim 4, wherein The plurality of positioning holes are arranged on the side of the edge region away from the support members, and the distance between the plurality of positioning holes and the adjacent support members is equal.
6. The tool for mounting a wheel according to claim 4, wherein The pressure bearing is arranged on the central region of the base.
7. The tool for mounting a wheel according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein The pressure bearing comprises a pressure bearing base and a pressure bearing head arranged on the pressure bearing base, and the side of the pressure bearing head away from the pressure bearing base is in a circular arc structure.
8. The tool for mounting a vehicle wheel according to claim 1, characterized by, The side of the support member away from the base is provided with a gasket.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wheel replacement structure and vehicle
CN115771357A
Device for quickly disassembling and assembling wheels of sintering ring cooler
CN213291877U