An eccentric wheel feeding device and press fitting equipment for eccentric shaft assembly

By designing an eccentric wheel feeding device and a rotary disk mechanism, the automated production of eccentric shaft assemblies was realized, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual loading and unloading, and improving production efficiency and product consistency.

CN117532286BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10NINGBO SAFE BRAKES SYST CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGBO SAFE BRAKES SYST CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-11-01
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing eccentric shaft assembly production process requires manual loading and unloading, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. In addition, it requires the transfer of parts between different processes, which leads to a decrease in production efficiency.

Method used

An eccentric wheel feeding device was designed, including an eccentric wheel feeding component, a transfer component, and a positioning component, to realize automated loading and unloading and precise conveying of eccentric wheels, and to automatically assemble the eccentric wheel, drive shaft, and bearing on the same device through a rotary disc mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The system enables automated loading and unloading of eccentric wheels, improving loading efficiency and accuracy, reducing manual operation, and enhancing production efficiency and product consistency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117532286B_ABST
    Figure CN117532286B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of anti-lock braking assembly, and an eccentric wheel feeding device and pressing equipment for eccentric shaft assembly, comprising an eccentric wheel feeding assembly, an eccentric wheel transfer assembly and an eccentric wheel positioning assembly; the eccentric wheel feeding assembly is used for feeding eccentric wheels one by one; the eccentric wheel transfer assembly is used for transferring the eccentric wheels to the eccentric wheel positioning assembly and positioning the eccentric wheels through the eccentric wheel positioning assembly; after positioning, the eccentric wheel transfer assembly is used for transferring the positioned eccentric wheels to a work station carrier. The present application has the advantages that the device can conveniently feed the incoming eccentric wheels one by one, ensure feeding one eccentric wheel at a time, realize automatic feeding and unloading, and further improve the eccentric wheel feeding efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of anti-lock braking assembly technology, and in particular to an eccentric wheel feeding device and pressing equipment for eccentric shaft assemblies. Background Technology

[0002] like Figure 18 As shown, the existing eccentric shaft assembly for anti-lock braking systems includes an eccentric wheel 7, a drive shaft 8, and a bearing 9. The drive shaft 8 is press-fitted into the eccentric hole of the eccentric wheel 7; the bearing 9 is press-fitted onto the eccentric wheel 7. Currently, the press-fitting process of the eccentric shaft assembly requires two steps. The first step is the press-fitting between the eccentric wheel 7 and the drive shaft 8. The two parts are manually placed into the press-fitting station, then pressed using a press-fitting machine, and finally removed manually. The second step is the press-fitting between the drive shaft 8 and the bearing 9. Again, the two parts are manually placed into the press-fitting station, then pressed using another press-fitting machine, and finally removed manually. This manual loading and positioning is very labor-intensive and time-consuming. Furthermore, the two processes are located in two different work areas. The assembled eccentric wheel 7 and drive shaft 8 need to be manually transported to the bearing 9 between the two areas before the bearing 9 is assembled. The transportation in between consumes manpower and resources, which greatly reduces production efficiency and ultimately results in low production efficiency of the eccentric shaft assembly, affecting the overall economic benefits of production. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention addresses the technical problem that existing eccentric wheel feeding requires manual loading and unloading, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. It provides an eccentric wheel feeding device for eccentric shaft assemblies that enables automated loading and unloading of eccentric wheels, accurately delivers each eccentric wheel to the loading position, improves eccentric wheel feeding efficiency, and ensures accurate positioning of eccentric wheels.

[0004] To achieve the objectives of this invention, the following technical solutions are adopted:

[0005] The eccentric wheel feeding device for eccentric shaft assembly comprises an eccentric wheel feeding assembly, an eccentric wheel transfer assembly and an eccentric wheel positioning assembly; the eccentric wheel feeding assembly is used for feeding eccentric wheels one by one; the eccentric wheel feeding assembly comprises an eccentric wheel feeding support, an eccentric wheel feeding vibration disc, an eccentric wheel feeding support base, an eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve, an eccentric wheel feeding cylinder, an eccentric wheel feeding push block, an eccentric wheel fixing sliding plate and an eccentric wheel ejector rod seat; the eccentric wheel feeding vibration disc and the eccentric wheel feeding support base are arranged on the eccentric wheel feeding support; the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve is arranged longitudinally on the eccentric wheel feeding support base, the upper end of the sleeve hole of the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve is connected with the discharge port of the eccentric wheel feeding vibration disc through a connecting pipe, the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve is used for stacking eccentric wheels in the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve, and each eccentric wheel is horizontally placed; the eccentric wheel sliding installation cavity is arranged horizontally in the eccentric wheel feeding support base; the eccentric wheel sliding installation cavity is communicated with the lower end of the sleeve hole of the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve; the eccentric wheel fixing sliding plate is arranged in the eccentric wheel sliding installation cavity, the eccentric wheel feeding push block is horizontally and slidably connected with the eccentric wheel fixing sliding plate, and the eccentric wheel feeding push block is located in the eccentric wheel sliding installation cavity; the eccentric wheel feeding cylinder is arranged horizontally on the eccentric wheel feeding support, and the telescopic rod of the eccentric wheel feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel feeding push block through the eccentric wheel feeding support base; the eccentric wheel feeding push block is longitudinally provided with an eccentric wheel feeding hole, and the top end of the eccentric wheel feeding hole is connected with the bottom end of the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve; the eccentric wheel fixing sliding plate and the eccentric wheel feeding support base are provided with an eccentric wheel ejection hole which penetrates longitudally, the top of the eccentric wheel ejection hole is connected with the bottom of the eccentric wheel feeding hole; the eccentric wheel ejection hole is connected with the eccentric wheel ejector rod which is lifted and lowered; the eccentric wheel ejector rod seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of the eccentric wheel feeding support base, and the eccentric wheel ejector rod seat is provided with an ejector rod limiting groove which is open upward; the lower part of the eccentric wheel ejector rod is arranged in the ejector rod limiting groove; the top of the eccentric wheel ejector rod seat below the eccentric wheel ejector rod is provided with a top ejection air hole which is used for pushing the eccentric wheel ejector rod upward; in the initial state, the top end of the eccentric wheel ejector rod is lower than the lower end of the eccentric wheel feeding hole; when the eccentric wheel feeding hole moves to the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve, the upper end of the eccentric wheel feeding hole is aligned with and communicated with the bottom end of the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve; when the eccentric wheel feeding hole moves to the eccentric wheel ejection hole, the lower end of the eccentric wheel feeding hole is aligned with and communicated with the upper end of the eccentric wheel ejection hole; the top of the eccentric wheel feeding support base above the eccentric wheel ejection hole is provided with an eccentric wheel discharge stepped hole; when discharging, the lower end of the eccentric wheel discharge stepped hole, the eccentric wheel feeding hole and the eccentric wheel ejection hole are longitudinally arranged; the eccentric wheel transfer assembly is used for transferring the eccentric wheel to the eccentric wheel positioning assembly, positioning the eccentric hole of the eccentric wheel through the eccentric wheel positioning assembly, transferring the eccentric wheel with the positioned eccentric hole to the work station carrier after positioning, and the like.The device can conveniently transport the eccentric wheels one by one, ensure one eccentric wheel feeding at a time, realize automatic feeding and discharging, and further improve the eccentric wheel feeding efficiency.

[0006] As preferred, an eccentric wheel ejection spring is sleeved on the eccentric wheel ejection rod; the upper end of the eccentric wheel ejection spring abuts against the eccentric wheel fixing slide plate, and the lower end of the eccentric wheel ejection spring abuts against the eccentric wheel ejection rod. The eccentric wheel ejection spring can realize the effects of buffering and resetting, and further improve the ejection effect.

[0007] As preferred, the eccentric wheel transfer assembly comprises an eccentric wheel transfer support, an eccentric wheel horizontal transfer slide table, an eccentric wheel horizontal slide plate, an eccentric wheel lifting transfer slide table, an eccentric wheel transfer support seat, an eccentric wheel transfer center rod, an eccentric wheel transfer limiting sleeve, an eccentric wheel transfer connecting sleeve, an eccentric wheel suction head and an eccentric wheel transfer ejection rod; the eccentric wheel horizontal transfer slide table is arranged on the eccentric wheel transfer support; the eccentric wheel horizontal slide plate is arranged on the sliding part of the eccentric wheel horizontal transfer slide table; the eccentric wheel lifting transfer slide table is arranged on the eccentric wheel horizontal slide plate; the eccentric wheel transfer support seat is arranged on the sliding part of the eccentric wheel lifting transfer slide table; the eccentric wheel transfer center rod is movably connected in the eccentric wheel transfer support seat through the eccentric wheel transfer limiting sleeve; the upper part of the eccentric wheel transfer center rod is sleeved with a first eccentric wheel transfer spring; the upper end of the first eccentric wheel transfer spring abuts against the top of the eccentric wheel transfer center rod, and the lower end of the first eccentric wheel transfer spring abuts against the eccentric wheel transfer support seat; the lower end of the eccentric wheel transfer center rod passes through the eccentric wheel transfer limiting sleeve and is connected with the eccentric wheel transfer connecting sleeve; the eccentric wheel transfer connecting sleeve is provided with an eccentric wheel transfer suction hole for adsorbing the eccentric wheel; the eccentric wheel suction head is connected at the bottom of the eccentric wheel transfer connecting sleeve; the eccentric wheel suction head is provided with a suction head mounting cavity penetrating the middle part; the bottom of the suction head mounting cavity matches the size of the eccentric wheel; the eccentric wheel transfer ejection rod is movably connected in the suction head mounting cavity, and an eccentric wheel transfer sealing ring is arranged between the eccentric wheel transfer ejection rod and the inner wall of the eccentric wheel suction head; the eccentric wheel suction head is located below the eccentric wheel transfer suction hole. The eccentric wheel transfer assembly can ensure the suction and transfer of the incoming eccentric wheels, and also prevent the eccentric wheels from being damaged during the suction and transfer process, and ensure the integrity of the eccentric wheels.

[0008] As preferred, the lower end of the eccentric wheel transfer ejection rod is sleeved with a second eccentric wheel transfer spring; the upper end of the second eccentric wheel transfer spring abuts against the eccentric wheel transfer ejection rod; and the lower end of the second eccentric wheel transfer spring abuts against the eccentric wheel suction head. The second eccentric wheel transfer spring can further improve the effects of buffering and resetting.

[0009] As preferred, the eccentric wheel positioning assembly comprises an eccentric wheel positioning bracket, an eccentric wheel positioning motor, an eccentric wheel driving shaft, an eccentric wheel positioning shaft and an eccentric wheel positioning column; the eccentric wheel positioning motor is longitudinally arranged on the eccentric wheel positioning bracket, a driving shaft at the top of the eccentric wheel positioning motor is connected with the eccentric wheel driving shaft through an eccentric wheel positioning coupling, and an eccentric wheel shaft limiting sleeve is arranged on the eccentric wheel positioning bracket; the eccentric wheel driving shaft is rotationally limited in the eccentric wheel shaft limiting sleeve; the eccentric wheel positioning shaft is limited in the eccentric wheel shaft limiting sleeve, and the lower end of the eccentric wheel positioning shaft is connected with the upper end of the eccentric wheel driving shaft; the eccentric wheel positioning column is longitudinally and eccentrically arranged at the top of the eccentric wheel positioning shaft, an eccentric wheel positioning seat is arranged on the eccentric wheel positioning bracket, and the eccentric wheel positioning shaft is rotationally limited in the eccentric wheel positioning seat; a positioning column limiting sleeve is arranged at the top of the eccentric wheel positioning seat. The eccentric wheel positioning assembly can position the eccentric wheel, so that the eccentric holes on each eccentric wheel before being conveyed to the work station carrier are in the same position, thereby facilitating subsequent accurate press fitting.

[0010] As preferred, a positioning column detection perforation is arranged on the positioning column limiting sleeve, an eccentric wheel positioning sensor is arranged on the eccentric wheel positioning seat, and the eccentric wheel positioning sensor passes through the positioning column detection perforation to detect whether there is an eccentric wheel on the eccentric wheel positioning column. The eccentric wheel positioning sensor can further realize accurate detection, and ensure that there is material on the eccentric wheel positioning column before each press fitting.

[0011] As preferred, the rotating disc mechanism comprises a rotating disc driving assembly and a rotating disc; the rotating disc is connected to the driving part of the rotating disc driving assembly; four work stations are arranged on the rotating disc, which are an eccentric block feeding work station, a driving shaft feeding work station, a bearing feeding work station and a discharging work station, and a work station carrier is arranged on each work station. The rotating disc mechanism facilitates press fitting of the eccentric shaft assembly without conveying in the middle, and further improves the eccentric wheel feeding and press fitting efficiency.

[0012] As preferred, the station carrier comprises a carrier base, a first lifting carrier block, a second lifting carrier block, a third lifting carrier block, a carrier center rod and a carrier limiting seat; the carrier base is fixedly arranged on the rotating disc; the first lifting carrier block is connected to the carrier base below through two symmetrically arranged first carrier guide rods; the top of the first carrier guide rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second lifting carrier block through the carrier base, and a first carrier spring arranged longitudinally is arranged between the second lifting carrier block and the carrier base; the carrier center rod is fixedly arranged longitudinally at the center of the top of the second lifting carrier block; the top of the carrier center rod is provided with a driving shaft positioning groove; the third lifting carrier block is sleeved on the carrier center rod and connected to the second lifting carrier block above through two symmetrically arranged second carrier guide rods, and a second carrier spring arranged longitudinally is arranged between the third lifting carrier block and the second lifting carrier block; a carrier step groove is arranged between the top of the carrier center rod and the inner ring of the third lifting carrier block; the bottom of the carrier limiting seat is inserted into the carrier step groove, and the carrier limiting seat is fixedly connected with the third lifting carrier block; a carrier positioning stepped hole is arranged at the center of the carrier limiting seat; the carrier positioning stepped hole comprises a bearing positioning hole at the top and an eccentric wheel positioning hole at the bottom; the top of the carrier center rod extends into the eccentric wheel positioning hole. Through the structure of the station carrier, the eccentric wheel, the driving shaft and the bearing are further matched, the three parts are assembled on the station carrier, and the three parts are also positioned, so that the assembly precision is ensured.

[0013] The eccentric shaft assembly press-fitting equipment comprises a rack, the eccentric wheel feeding device for the eccentric shaft assembly, a driving shaft feeding and assembling mechanism, a bearing feeding and assembling mechanism and a discharging mechanism; the driving shaft feeding and assembling mechanism comprises a driving shaft feeding assembly and a driving shaft press-fitting assembly; the driving shaft feeding assembly is used for feeding and conveying the driving shaft one by one to the driving shaft press-fitting assembly, and the driving shaft press-fitting assembly is used for conveying the driving shaft to the station carrier on the driving shaft feeding station and press-fitting the driving shaft into the eccentric wheel; the bearing feeding and assembling mechanism comprises a bearing feeding assembly, a bearing transferring assembly and a bearing press-fitting assembly; the bearing feeding assembly is used for feeding and conveying the bearing, the bearing transferring assembly is used for transferring the bearing on the bearing feeding assembly to the station carrier on the bearing feeding station, and the bearing press-fitting assembly is used for press-fitting the bearing to the eccentric wheel; the discharging mechanism is used for transferring and discharging the assembled eccentric shaft assembly. The press-fitting equipment realizes the automatic assembly of the eccentric shaft assembly, does not need manual participation, saves time and effort, does not need to be assembled through two areas, prevents loss or wear during conveying, directly realizes press-fitting on one equipment, greatly improves the press-fitting efficiency, and guarantees the consistency of products through one equipment production.

[0014] In summary, the advantages of the present application are that the device can conveniently transport the eccentric wheels one by one, ensure that one eccentric wheel is fed at a time, and accurately transport each eccentric wheel to the feeding position, improving feeding accuracy and realizing automatic feeding and discharging without manual operation, saving time and effort, and further improving eccentric wheel feeding efficiency.

[0015] The device realizes automatic assembly of the eccentric shaft assembly, saves time and effort without manual intervention, and does not need to be assembled through two areas to prevent loss or wear during transportation. Direct pressing assembly on one device greatly improves the pressing assembly efficiency, and the consistency of the product is guaranteed through one device production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the eccentric wheel feeding device for the eccentric shaft assembly in the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the eccentric wheel feeding assembly in the present application

[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the eccentric wheel transfer assembly in the present application.

[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the eccentric wheel positioning assembly in the present application.

[0020] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the rotating disc mechanism in the present application.

[0021] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of the work station carrier in the present application.

[0022] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of the eccentric shaft assembly pressing device in the present application.

[0023] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of the driving shaft feeding and assembling mechanism in the present application.

[0024] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of the driving shaft feeding assembly in the present application.

[0025] Figure 10 is a sectional view of the driving shaft feeding assembly in the present application.

[0026] Figure 11 is a structural schematic view of the lower part of the driving shaft pressing assembly in the present application.

[0027] Figure 12 is a structural schematic view of the upper part of the driving shaft pressing assembly in the present application.

[0028] Figure 13is the structural schematic view of the bearing feeding and assembling mechanism in the application.

[0029] Figure 14 is the structural schematic view of the bearing rotating disc module in the application.

[0030] Figure 15 is the structural schematic view of the bearing pushing material module in the application.

[0031] Figure 16 is the structural schematic view of the bearing transfer assembly in the application.

[0032] Figure 17 is the structural schematic view of the discharging mechanism in the application.

[0033] Figure 18 is the structural schematic view of the eccentric shaft assembly needed to be press-fitted in the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the application are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0035] As Figures 1 to 18As shown, an eccentric shaft assembly press fitting equipment includes a rack 1 and a rotating disc mechanism 2, an eccentric wheel feeding mechanism 3, a driving shaft feeding assembly mechanism 4, a bearing feeding assembly mechanism 5 and a discharging mechanism 6 arranged on the rack 1 respectively; the rotating disc mechanism 2 includes a rotating disc driving assembly 21 and a rotating disc 22; the rotating disc 22 is connected to the driving part of the rotating disc driving assembly 21; the rotating disc 22 is provided with four stations, which are an eccentric block feeding station 221, a driving shaft feeding station 222, a bearing feeding station 223 and a discharging station 224 respectively, and each station is provided with a station carrier 23; the eccentric wheel feeding mechanism 3 includes an eccentric wheel feeding assembly 31, an eccentric wheel transfer assembly 32 and an eccentric wheel positioning assembly 33; the eccentric wheel feeding assembly 31 is used for feeding the eccentric wheels one by one; the eccentric wheel transfer assembly 32 is used for transferring the eccentric wheels to the eccentric wheel positioning assembly 33, and positioning the eccentric wheels through the eccentric wheel positioning assembly 33, after positioning, the eccentric wheel transfer assembly 32 is used for transferring the eccentric wheels to the station carrier 23 of the eccentric block feeding station 221; the driving shaft feeding assembly mechanism 4 includes a driving shaft feeding assembly 41 and a driving shaft press fitting assembly 42; the driving shaft feeding assembly 41 is used for feeding the driving shafts one by one to the driving shaft press fitting assembly 42, and the driving shaft press fitting assembly 42 is used for feeding the driving shafts to the station carrier 23 on the driving shaft feeding station 222 and press fitting to insert the driving shafts into the eccentric wheels; the bearing feeding assembly mechanism 5 includes a bearing feeding assembly 51, a bearing transfer assembly 52 and a bearing press fitting assembly 53; the bearing feeding assembly 51 is used for feeding the bearings, the bearing transfer assembly 52 is used for transferring the bearings on the bearing feeding assembly 51 to the station carrier 23 on the bearing feeding station 223, and the bearing press fitting assembly 53 is used for press fitting the bearings to the eccentric wheels; the discharging mechanism 6 is used for transferring and discharging the assembled eccentric shaft assemblies. The press fitting equipment realizes the automatic assembly of the eccentric shaft assembly, without the need for manual participation, saves time and effort, also does not need to be assembled through two areas, prevents loss or wear in the conveying process, directly realizes press fitting on one equipment, greatly improves the press fitting efficiency, and at the same time, through one equipment production, ensures the consistency of products.

[0036] As Figures 5 to 7As shown, the station carrier 23 comprises a carrier base 231, a first lifting carrier block 232, a second lifting carrier block 233, a third lifting carrier block 234, a carrier center rod 235 and a carrier limiting seat 236; the carrier base 231 is fixedly arranged on the rotating disc 22; the first lifting carrier block 232 is connected below the carrier base 231 through two symmetrically arranged first carrier guide rods 2321; the top of the first carrier guide rod 2321 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second lifting carrier block 233 through the carrier base 231, and a first carrier spring 237 arranged in a longitudinal direction is arranged between the second lifting carrier block 233 and the carrier base 231; the first carrier guide rod 2321 facilitates the lifting of the second lifting carrier block 233, and the first carrier spring 237 realizes buffering and resetting, thereby preventing hard contact during press fitting, further ensuring press fitting accuracy and preventing damage to parts. The carrier center rod 235 is fixedly arranged in a longitudinal direction at the center of the top of the second lifting carrier block 233; the top of the carrier center rod 235 is provided with a drive shaft positioning groove 2351; the drive shaft 8 is positioned through the drive shaft positioning groove 2351. The third lifting carrier block 234 is sleeved on the carrier center rod 235, and the third lifting carrier block 234 is connected above the second lifting carrier block 233 through two symmetrically arranged second carrier guide rods 2341, and a second carrier spring 238 arranged in a longitudinal direction is arranged between the third lifting carrier block 234 and the second lifting carrier block 233; the second carrier guide rod 2341 facilitates the lifting of the third lifting carrier block 234, and the second carrier spring 238 realizes buffering and resetting, thereby further improving the press fitting effect and buffering effect through secondary lifting buffering, further ensuring press fitting accuracy and preventing damage to parts. A carrier step groove 2342 is arranged in front of the top of the carrier center rod 235 in the inner circle of the third lifting carrier block 234; the bottom of the carrier limiting seat 236 is inserted into the carrier step groove 2342, and the carrier limiting seat 236 is fixedly connected with the third lifting carrier block 234; the carrier limiting seat 236 is provided with a carrier positioning stepped hole in the center; the carrier positioning stepped hole comprises an upper bearing positioning hole 2391 and a lower eccentric wheel positioning hole 2392; the bearing positioning hole 2391 is used for positioning the bearing 9, and the eccentric wheel positioning hole 2392 is used for positioning the eccentric wheel 7; the top of the carrier center rod 235 extends into the eccentric wheel positioning hole 2392. The structure of the station carrier 23 further facilitates the matching of the eccentric wheel 7, the drive shaft 8 and the bearing 9, realizes the assembly of the three parts on the station carrier 23, facilitates the positioning of the three parts, ensures assembly accuracy, and enables the eccentric wheel 7, the drive shaft 8 and the bearing 9 to be assembled on the station carrier 23 without conveying and transferring in the middle region, thereby greatly improving assembly efficiency.

[0037] As Figure 5As shown, the rotary disc mechanism 2 further comprises a fixed disc 24 connected to the fixed part of the rotary disc driving assembly 21, and the fixed disc 24 is located above the rotary disc 22. The fixed disc 24 is provided with a part detection assembly 25 corresponding to the positions of the driving shaft part assembly mechanism 4, the bearing part assembly mechanism 5 and the unloading mechanism 6 to detect whether there is a part in the work carrier 23. The part detection assembly 25 comprises a part detection bracket 251 and a photoelectric sensor 252. The part detection bracket 251 is longitudinally arranged on the fixed disc 24. The photoelectric sensor 252 is arranged on the part detection bracket 251. The detection light of the photoelectric sensor 252 is aligned with the carrier limiting seat 236, and the carrier limiting seat 236 is provided with a carrier detection hole aligned with the detection light of the photoelectric sensor 252. The photoelectric sensor 252 in the part detection assembly 25 on the fixed disc 24 can detect whether the part is put into the carrier limiting seat 236, so as to further confirm whether there is a part in the carrier limiting seat 236, thereby facilitating subsequent accurate assembly.

[0038] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the eccentric wheel feeding assembly 31 comprises an eccentric wheel feeding assembly 31, an eccentric wheel transfer assembly 32 and an eccentric wheel positioning assembly 33; the eccentric wheel feeding assembly 31 is used to feed the eccentric wheels one by one; the eccentric wheel feeding assembly 31 comprises an eccentric wheel feeding support 311, an eccentric wheel feeding vibration disc 312, an eccentric wheel feeding support 313, an eccentric wheel feeding adapter sleeve 314, an eccentric wheel feeding cylinder 315, an eccentric wheel feeding push block 316, an eccentric wheel fixed sliding plate 317 and an eccentric wheel ejector rod seat 318; the eccentric wheel feeding vibration disc 312 and the eccentric wheel feeding support 313 are both arranged on the eccentric wheel feeding support 311; the eccentric wheel feeding adapter sleeve 314 is arranged longitudinally on the eccentric wheel feeding support 313, the upper end of the sleeve hole of the eccentric wheel feeding adapter sleeve 314 is connected with the discharge port of the eccentric wheel feeding vibration disc 312 through a connecting pipe, and the eccentric wheel feeding adapter sleeve 314 is used to stack the eccentric wheels in the eccentric wheel feeding adapter sleeve 314, and each eccentric wheel is placed horizontally; the eccentric wheel sliding installation cavity 3131 is arranged horizontally in the eccentric wheel feeding support 313; the eccentric wheel sliding installation cavity 3131 is connected with the lower end of the sleeve hole of the eccentric wheel feeding adapter sleeve 314; the eccentric wheel fixed sliding plate 317 is arranged in the eccentric wheel sliding installation cavity 3131, the eccentric wheel feeding push block 316 is connected with the eccentric wheel fixed sliding plate 317 in a horizontal sliding manner, the eccentric wheel feeding push block 316 is located in the eccentric wheel sliding installation cavity 3131, and the eccentric wheel feeding push block 316 is located between the eccentric wheel feeding support 313 and the eccentric wheel fixed sliding plate 317, so that the eccentric wheel feeding push block 316 can be better limited and the eccentric wheel feeding push block 316 can move horizontally. The eccentric wheel feeding cylinder 315 is arranged horizontally on the eccentric wheel feeding support 311, and the extension rod of the eccentric wheel feeding cylinder 315 is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel feeding push block 316 through the eccentric wheel feeding support 313; the eccentric wheel feeding hole 3161 is arranged longitudinally on the eccentric wheel feeding push block 316, and only one eccentric wheel 7 in a horizontal state can be placed in the eccentric wheel feeding hole 3161, so that only one eccentric wheel 7 can be fed at a time. The top end of the eccentric wheel feeding hole 3161 is connected with the bottom end of the eccentric wheel feeding adapter sleeve 314; the eccentric wheel fixed sliding plate 317 and the eccentric wheel feeding support 313 are provided with the eccentric wheel ejection hole 3171 which penetrates longitudinally, the top of the eccentric wheel ejection hole 3171 is connected with the bottom of the eccentric wheel feeding hole 3161; the eccentric wheel ejector rod 319 is connected with the eccentric wheel ejection hole 3171 in a lifting manner, the eccentric wheel 7 is conveniently ejected through the eccentric wheel ejector rod 319, so that the eccentric wheel transfer assembly 32 can better grasp and transfer.The eccentric wheel top rod seat 318 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the eccentric wheel feeding support 313, an upward-opening top rod limiting groove is arranged in the eccentric wheel top rod seat 318, the eccentric wheel top rod 319 is installed at the lower part of the top rod limiting groove, a top material gas hole 310 for pushing the eccentric wheel top rod 319 upwards is arranged below the eccentric wheel top rod 319 on the eccentric wheel top rod seat 318, an eccentric wheel top material spring 3191 is sleeved on the eccentric wheel top rod 319, the upper end of the eccentric wheel top material spring 3191 abuts against the eccentric wheel fixed sliding plate 317, the lower end of the eccentric wheel top material spring 3191 abuts against the eccentric wheel top rod 319, the eccentric wheel top material spring 3191 can facilitate the resetting of the eccentric wheel top rod 319, and thus the eccentric wheel top rod 319 can be kept in the un-elevated state in the no-gas state. In the initial state, the top end of the eccentric wheel top rod 319 is lower than the lower end of the eccentric wheel feeding hole 3161 in height, when the eccentric wheel feeding hole 3161 moves to the eccentric wheel feeding connection sleeve 314, the upper end of the eccentric wheel feeding hole 3161 is aligned with and communicated with the bottom end of the eccentric wheel feeding connection sleeve 314, when the eccentric wheel feeding hole 3161 moves to the eccentric wheel top feeding hole 3171, the lower end of the eccentric wheel feeding hole 3161 is aligned with and communicated with the upper end of the eccentric wheel top feeding hole 3171, the eccentric wheel out-feeding stepped hole 3132 is arranged above the eccentric wheel top feeding hole 3171 at the top of the eccentric wheel feeding support 313, the lower end of the eccentric wheel out-feeding stepped hole 3132, the eccentric wheel feeding hole 3161 and the eccentric wheel top feeding hole 3171 are longitudinally arranged in alignment, and the eccentric wheel out-feeding stepped hole 3132 facilitates better cooperation with the eccentric wheel transfer assembly 32. The eccentric wheel feeding assembly 31 can conveniently feed the incoming eccentric wheels 7 one by one, ensure that one eccentric wheel 7 is fed at a time, replace manual feeding, and further improve the feeding efficiency of the eccentric wheels 7.

[0039] As Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the eccentric wheel transfer assembly 32 comprises an eccentric wheel transfer support 320, an eccentric wheel horizontal transfer sliding table 321, an eccentric wheel horizontal sliding plate 322, an eccentric wheel lifting transfer sliding table 323, an eccentric wheel transfer support seat 324, an eccentric wheel transfer center rod 325, an eccentric wheel transfer limiting sleeve 326, an eccentric wheel transfer connecting sleeve 327, an eccentric wheel suction head 328, and an eccentric wheel transfer jacking rod 329. The eccentric wheel transfer support 320 is arranged on the rack 1, and the eccentric wheel horizontal transfer sliding table 321 is arranged on the eccentric wheel transfer support 320. The eccentric wheel horizontal sliding plate 322 is arranged on the sliding part of the eccentric wheel horizontal transfer sliding table 321, the eccentric wheel lifting transfer sliding table 323 is arranged on the eccentric wheel horizontal sliding plate 322, and the eccentric wheel transfer support seat 324 is arranged on the sliding part of the eccentric wheel lifting transfer sliding table 323. The eccentric wheel transfer center rod 325 is connected in the eccentric wheel transfer support seat 324 through the eccentric wheel transfer limiting sleeve 326. The upper part of the eccentric wheel transfer center rod 325 is sleeved with the first eccentric wheel transfer spring 3251. The upper end of the first eccentric wheel transfer spring 3251 abuts against the top of the eccentric wheel transfer center rod 325, and the lower end of the first eccentric wheel transfer spring 3251 abuts against the eccentric wheel transfer support seat 324. Through the first eccentric wheel transfer spring 3251, the eccentric wheel 7 can be prevented from being damaged during the downward suction process, so as to further ensure the suction accuracy and transfer accuracy. The lower end of the eccentric wheel transfer center rod 325 penetrates through the eccentric wheel transfer limiting sleeve 326 and is connected with the eccentric wheel transfer connecting sleeve 327. The eccentric wheel transfer connecting sleeve 327 is provided with an eccentric wheel transfer suction hole 3271 for adsorbing the eccentric wheel. The eccentric wheel suction head 328 is connected at the bottom of the eccentric wheel transfer connecting sleeve 327. The eccentric wheel suction head 328 is provided with a suction head mounting cavity 3281 penetrating the middle part. The bottom of the suction head mounting cavity 3281 matches the size of the eccentric wheel. The eccentric wheel transfer jacking rod 329 is connected in the suction head mounting cavity 3281 in a lifting and moving mode, and the eccentric wheel transfer sealing ring 3291 is arranged between the eccentric wheel transfer jacking rod 329 and the inner wall of the eccentric wheel suction head 328. The eccentric wheel suction head 328 is located below the eccentric wheel transfer suction hole 3271. The lower end of the eccentric wheel transfer jacking rod 329 is sleeved with the second eccentric wheel transfer spring 3292. The upper end of the second eccentric wheel transfer spring 3292 abuts against the eccentric wheel transfer jacking rod 329, and the lower end of the second eccentric wheel transfer spring 3292 abuts against the eccentric wheel suction head 328. Through the second eccentric wheel transfer spring 3292, the eccentric wheel 7 can be completely adsorbed and adsorbed in place during the suction process, so as to prevent the eccentric wheel 7 from falling during the transfer process or from being not accurately positioned during the transfer placement, thereby improving the transfer accuracy and stability during the transfer process. Meanwhile, the eccentric wheel positioning column 334 is better matched during positioning, so as to facilitate the insertion of the eccentric wheel positioning column 334 into the eccentric hole of the eccentric wheel 7.The eccentric wheel transfer assembly 32 ensures the suction transfer of the incoming eccentric wheel 7, prevents the eccentric wheel 7 from being crushed during the suction transfer process, ensures the integrity of the eccentric wheel 7, further improves the transfer precision and efficiency of the eccentric wheel 7, and further improves the press fitting efficiency.

[0040] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the eccentric wheel positioning assembly 33 includes an eccentric wheel positioning bracket 330, an eccentric wheel positioning motor 331, an eccentric wheel driving shaft 332, an eccentric wheel positioning shaft 333, and an eccentric wheel positioning column 334. The eccentric wheel positioning motor 331 is longitudinally arranged on the rack 1 through the eccentric wheel positioning bracket 330. The driving shaft at the top of the eccentric wheel positioning motor 331 is connected with the eccentric wheel driving shaft 332 through an eccentric wheel positioning coupling 335. The eccentric wheel positioning bracket 330 is provided with an eccentric wheel shaft limiting sleeve 336. The eccentric wheel driving shaft 332 is rotationally limited in the eccentric wheel shaft limiting sleeve 336. The eccentric wheel driving shaft 332 is limited on the rack 1 through the eccentric wheel shaft limiting sleeve 336. The lower end of the eccentric wheel positioning shaft 333 is connected with the upper end of the eccentric wheel driving shaft 332. The eccentric wheel positioning column 334 is longitudinally and eccentrically arranged at the top of the eccentric wheel positioning shaft 333. The eccentric wheel transfer bracket 320 is provided with an eccentric wheel positioning seat 337, and the eccentric wheel positioning shaft 333 is rotationally limited in the eccentric wheel positioning seat 337. The top of the eccentric wheel positioning seat 337 is provided with a positioning column limiting sleeve 338. The positioning column limiting sleeve 338 is provided with a positioning column detection hole. The eccentric wheel positioning seat 337 is provided with an eccentric wheel positioning sensor 339. The eccentric wheel positioning sensor 339 passes through the positioning column detection hole to detect whether there is an eccentric wheel on the eccentric wheel positioning column 334. The eccentric wheel positioning assembly 33 can position the eccentric wheel 7, so that the eccentric hole on each eccentric wheel 7 before being transported to the work station carrier 23 is in the same position, thereby facilitating subsequent accurate press fitting.

[0041] When the eccentric wheel feeding mechanism 3 is working, first, the eccentric wheel 7 is transported into the eccentric wheel feeding adapter sleeve 314 through the connecting pipe by the eccentric wheel feeding vibration disc 312 on the eccentric wheel feeding assembly 31, the eccentric wheel feeding hole 3161 on the eccentric wheel feeding push block 316 is moved to below the eccentric wheel feeding adapter sleeve 314 by the eccentric wheel feeding cylinder 315, so that one eccentric wheel 7 falls into the eccentric wheel feeding hole 3161, and the eccentric wheel feeding push block 316 is pushed back to above the eccentric wheel top rod 319, the eccentric wheel top rod 319 is raised by the feeding air hole 310 to push the eccentric wheel 7 outwards to the eccentric wheel outfeed stepped hole 3132, at this time, the eccentric wheel suction head 328 is moved to the eccentric wheel 7 by the cooperation of the eccentric wheel horizontal transfer sliding table 321 and the eccentric wheel lifting transfer sliding table 323 on the eccentric wheel transfer assembly 32, the eccentric wheel 7 is sucked into the eccentric wheel suction head 328 by the eccentric wheel transfer center rod 325 and the eccentric wheel transfer suction hole 3271, and is transferred to the eccentric wheel positioning assembly 33, the eccentric wheel 7 is lowered to the eccentric wheel positioning column 334 of the eccentric wheel positioning assembly 33, so that the eccentric wheel 7 applies a pressure to the eccentric wheel positioning column 334, the eccentric wheel positioning shaft 333 drives the eccentric wheel positioning column 334 to rotate by the eccentric wheel positioning motor 331, and finally the eccentric wheel positioning column 334 is inserted into the eccentric hole of the eccentric wheel 7, then the eccentric hole of the eccentric wheel 7 is rotated to the specified position by the eccentric wheel positioning motor 331, the eccentric wheel 7 is transferred into the eccentric wheel positioning hole 2392 of the workpiece carrier 23 of the eccentric block feeding station 221 by the eccentric wheel transfer assembly 32, and the automatic positioning and feeding of the eccentric wheel 7 are completed.

[0042] As Figures 8 to 10As shown, the drive shaft feeding assembly 41 comprises a drive shaft feeding support 411, a drive shaft vibrating disc 412, a drive shaft feeding base 413, a drive shaft adapter sleeve 414, a drive shaft feeding cylinder 415, a drive shaft feeding push plate 416 and a drive shaft discharge pipe 417; the drive shaft feeding support 411 is arranged on the rack 1, the drive shaft vibrating disc 412 and the drive shaft feeding base 413 are arranged on the drive shaft feeding support 411 respectively; the drive shaft adapter sleeve 414 is arranged on the drive shaft feeding base 413, and the upper end of the drive shaft adapter sleeve 414 is connected with the discharge end of the drive shaft vibrating disc 412 through a connecting pipe; the drive shaft feeding cylinder 415 is arranged horizontally on the drive shaft feeding support 411; the drive shaft feeding push plate 416 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod of the drive shaft feeding cylinder 415, and is horizontally slidably connected in the drive shaft feeding base 413; the drive shaft feeding push plate 416 is provided with a drive shaft feeding hole 4161; the top of the drive shaft feeding hole 4161 is connected with the bottom of the drive shaft adapter sleeve 414; the drive shaft discharge pipe 417 is arranged at the top of the drive shaft feeding base 413, and the bottom of the drive shaft discharge pipe 417 is connected with the top of the drive shaft feeding hole 4161; the top end of the drive shaft discharge pipe 417 is connected with the drive shaft pressing assembly 42 through a connecting pipe; the drive shaft feeding base 413 is provided with a drive shaft discharge air hole 4171 at a position longitudinally aligned with the drive shaft discharge pipe 417; the drive shaft adapter sleeve 414 is provided with a drive shaft feeding sensor 418 for detecting whether the drive shaft enters; the drive shaft feeding base 413 is provided with a direction detection sensor 419 for detecting whether the direction of the drive shaft is correct at a position horizontally aligned with the drive shaft feeding hole 4161. The drive shaft feeding assembly 41 facilitates the feeding of the drive shafts 8 one by one, and during the feeding process, since one end of the drive shaft 8 has threads and the other end does not have threads, the positive and negative of the drive shaft 8 are identified by the different signals fed back by the photoelectric sensor to the two ends of the drive shaft 8, so as to accurately ensure the feeding of the drive shaft 8 and further improve the feeding efficiency and accuracy of the drive shaft 8.

[0043] As Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the drive shaft press-fitting assembly 42 comprises a drive shaft press-fitting base 421, a drive shaft press-fitting support 422, a drive shaft press-fitting positioning cylinder 423, a drive shaft press-fitting bottom support seat 424 and a drive shaft top press-fitting module; the drive shaft press-fitting base 421 is arranged on the rack 1; the drive shaft press-fitting support 422 is slidingly connected to the drive shaft press-fitting base 421 through a drive shaft press-fitting slide rail 425; the drive shaft press-fitting positioning cylinder 423 is arranged on the drive shaft press-fitting base 421, and the extension rod of the drive shaft press-fitting positioning cylinder 423 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft press-fitting support 422, so as to drive the drive shaft press-fitting support 422 to move and position as a whole. The drive shaft press-fitting bottom support seat 424 is arranged on the bottom plate of the drive shaft press-fitting support 422; the drive shaft press-fitting base 421 is further provided with a drive shaft waste support 4211; the drive shaft waste support 4211 is provided with a drive shaft waste box 4212, and the drive shaft waste box 4212 facilitates direct recovery of the detected reverse drive shaft 8, thereby preventing reverse installation. The drive shaft top press-fitting module comprises a drive shaft press-fitting cylinder 426, a drive shaft top press-fitting support plate 427, a drive shaft top press-fitting center rod 428 and a drive shaft press needle 429; the drive shaft press-fitting cylinder 426 is arranged on the top plate of the drive shaft press-fitting support 422; the extension rod of the drive shaft press-fitting cylinder 426 penetrates through the top plate of the drive shaft press-fitting support 422 and is connected with a drive shaft press-fitting head 4261; the drive shaft top press-fitting support plate 427 is arranged in the middle of the drive shaft press-fitting support 422; the drive shaft top press-fitting center rod 428 is liftingly connected to the drive shaft top press-fitting support plate 427 through a drive shaft lifting guide rod 4281, and a first drive shaft spring 4282 is sleeved on the drive shaft lifting guide rod 4281; the upper end of the first drive shaft spring 4282 abuts against the top of the drive shaft top press-fitting center rod 428, and the lower end of the first drive shaft spring 4282 abuts against the drive shaft top press-fitting support plate 427; the drive shaft lifting guide rod 4281 is connected with a drive shaft connecting sleeve 4283 at the lower part; the drive shaft top press-fitting center rod 428 extends into the drive shaft connecting sleeve 4283, and a second drive shaft spring 4284 is arranged between the drive shaft connecting sleeve 4283 and the drive shaft top press-fitting support plate 427; the first drive shaft spring 4282 and the second drive shaft spring 4284 can further buffer and reset during press-fitting, thereby preventing the drive shaft 8 or the eccentric wheel 7 from being damaged due to excessive downward pressure. The drive shaft press needle 429 is connected to the bottom of the drive shaft top press-fitting center rod 428, and the drive shaft connecting sleeve 4283 is fixedly connected with a press needle positioning sleeve 4291; the press needle positioning sleeve 4291 is provided with a press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 is longitudinally limited in the press needle positioning hole; the drive shaft press needle 429 isThe drive shaft 8 is conveniently sucked into the drive shaft feeding channel 4292 from the drive shaft discharge pipe 417 through the connecting pipe, so as to enter into the needle positioning hole. The drive shaft 8 conveyed in is conveniently judged by the drive shaft pressing assembly 42. After judgment, the reverse drive shaft 8 is directly dropped into the drive shaft waste box 4212. The drive shaft 8 in the correct direction is pressed into the eccentric wheel 7, so as to further improve the drive shaft 8 pressing efficiency.

[0044] When the drive shaft feeding assembly 4 works, the drive shaft 8 is conveyed and fed by the drive shaft vibrating disc 412. The drive shaft 8 enters into the drive shaft connecting sleeve 414 through the connecting pipe. The drive shaft feeding hole 4161 on the drive shaft feeding push plate 416 is moved to below the drive shaft connecting sleeve 414 by the drive shaft feeding cylinder 415. One drive shaft 8 falls into the drive shaft feeding hole 4161. One drive shaft 8 is moved to below the drive shaft discharge pipe 417 by the drive shaft feeding cylinder 415. Whether the direction of the drive shaft 8 is correct is judged by the signal feedback by the direction detection sensor 419. The drive shaft 8 is blown into the drive shaft discharge pipe 417 from the drive shaft feeding hole 4161 by the air inlet of the drive shaft discharge hole 4171 and is conveyed into the drive shaft feeding channel 4292. If the direction is opposite, it directly enters into the needle positioning hole. Since there is a certain friction force between the drive shaft 8 and the inner wall of the needle positioning hole, the drive shaft 8 cannot directly fall. The drive shaft 8 is pressed into the drive shaft waste box 4212 by the drive shaft top pressing module. If the direction is correct, the drive shaft pressing support 422 is moved to the drive shaft feeding station 222 by the drive shaft pressing positioning cylinder 423. The drive shaft pressing bottom support 424 is supported below the station carrier 23. The drive shaft top pressing module is aligned above the station carrier 23 on which the eccentric wheel 7 is placed. The drive shaft pressing cylinder 426 is pressed onto the drive shaft top pressing center rod 428. The drive shaft pressing needle 429 is pressed down the drive shaft 8 by the drive shaft top pressing center rod 428. The first drive shaft spring 4282 and the second drive shaft spring 4284 are buffered and reset. The drive shaft pressing needle 429 presses the drive shaft 8 into the eccentric hole of the eccentric wheel 7, so as to complete the pressing between the drive shaft 8 and the eccentric wheel 7.

[0045] As Figures 13 to 15As shown, the bearing feeding assembly 51 comprises a bearing rotating disc module and a bearing pushing module; the bearing rotating disc module comprises a bearing feeding rotating disc motor 511 and a bearing feeding rotating disc 512, and a plurality of bearing feeding containing rods 513; the bearing feeding rotating disc motor 511 is arranged on the rack 1; the center of the bearing feeding rotating disc 512 is connected to the driving shaft of the bearing feeding rotating disc motor 511, and the bearing feeding rotating disc 512 is horizontally placed; a plurality of bearing pushing empty notches 5121 are arranged on the outer periphery of the bearing feeding rotating disc 512; a plurality of bearing feeding containing rods 513 are arranged on the outer periphery of the bearing feeding rotating disc 512 in a circumferential interval, and the bearing feeding containing rods 513 are vertically arranged, and any one of the bearing feeding containing rods 513 is located between two adjacent bearing pushing empty notches 5121, so as to facilitate the bearing pushing module to push the plurality of bearings arranged on the bearing feeding containing rods 513 upwards, and further facilitate the bearing transferring assembly 52 to grab and transfer the bearings at the top of the bearing feeding containing rods 513. The bearing pushing module comprises a bearing pushing support 514, a bearing pushing motor 515, a bearing pushing driving wheel 516, a bearing pushing driven wheel 517, a bearing pushing synchronous belt 518, and a bearing pushing plate 519; the bearing pushing support 514 is arranged on the rack 1; the bearing pushing motor 515 is horizontally arranged on the bearing pushing support 514, the driving shaft of the bearing pushing motor 515 is connected to the bearing pushing driving wheel 516 through the bearing pushing support 514, the bearing pushing driven wheel 517 is rotatably connected to the bearing pushing support 514, and the bearing pushing driven wheel 517 is located above the bearing pushing driving wheel 516, the bearing pushing synchronous belt 518 is tightly connected between the bearing pushing driving wheel 516 and the bearing pushing driven wheel 517; the bearing pushing plate 519 is fixedly connected to the bearing pushing synchronous belt 518, and the bearing pushing longitudinal sliding rail 510 is arranged between the bearing pushing plate 519 and the bearing pushing support 514; the bearing pushing U-shaped opening 5191 is arranged on the bearing pushing plate 519; the bearing pushing U-shaped opening 5191 is clamped into the adjacent two bearing pushing empty notches 5121, so that the bearing pushing plate 519 abuts against the bottom of the bearing arranged on the bearing feeding containing rods 513, and when feeding, the bearing pushing plate 519 is pushed upwards, so as to grab and transfer the bearings 9 one by one. Through the cooperation of the bearing rotating disc module and the bearing pushing module, it is further ensured that only one bearing 9 is clamped each time, and the bearing 9 feeding efficiency is further improved.

[0046] The bearing transfer assembly 52 comprises a bearing transfer support 521, a bearing transfer sliding plate 522, a bearing horizontal transfer cylinder 523, a bearing lifting transfer cylinder 524 and a bearing transfer suction head 525; the bearing transfer support 521 is arranged on the rack 1, the bearing transfer sliding plate 522 is horizontally and slidingly connected to the bearing transfer support 521 through the bearing transfer sliding rail 520; the fixed part of the bearing lifting transfer cylinder 524 is arranged on the bearing transfer sliding plate 522, and the telescopic part of the bearing lifting transfer cylinder 524 is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing transfer support 521; the fixed part of the bearing lifting transfer cylinder 524 is arranged on the bearing transfer sliding plate 522; the telescopic rod of the bearing lifting transfer cylinder 524 is connected with a bearing transfer lifting plate 526, and the bearing transfer lifting plate 526 is liftingly connected to the bearing transfer sliding plate 522 through a bearing transfer guide rod 527; a bearing transfer spring 528 is sleeved on the bearing transfer guide rod 527; the upper end of the bearing transfer spring 528 abuts against the upper end of the bearing transfer guide rod 527, and the lower end of the bearing transfer spring 528 abuts against the bearing transfer sliding plate 522; the bearing transfer suction head 525 is arranged on the bearing transfer lifting plate 526, the bottom of the bearing transfer suction head 525 is provided with a bearing transfer suction port 5251 matched with the eccentric shaft assembly; and the middle part of the bearing transfer suction head 525 is provided with a bearing transfer suction passage 5252 communicated with a connecting pipe; the bearing transfer suction head 525 can be accurately positioned through cooperation of the bearing horizontal transfer cylinder 523 and the bearing lifting transfer cylinder 524, so that the bearing transfer suction head 525 can be conveniently transferred to the work station carrier 23 after the bearing 9 is grabbed, and then the bearing press fitting assembly 53 can directly press fit, finally the transfer efficiency is improved while the transfer precision is ensured.

[0047] As shown in Figure 13 The bearing press fitting assembly 53 comprises a bearing press fitting support 531 and a bearing press fitting cylinder 532; the bearing press fitting support 531 is arranged on the rack 1, the bearing press fitting cylinder 532 is arranged in a longitudinal direction on the top plate of the bearing press fitting support 531, and the telescopic rod of the bearing press fitting cylinder 532 is connected with a bearing press head 533 through the top plate of the bearing press fitting support 531. The bearing feeding and assembling mechanism 5 can conveniently feed the bearings one by one, and press fit the bearings 9 on the driving shaft 8 one by one, so as to realize automatic bearing 9 press fitting.

[0048] When the bearing feeding assembly mechanism 5 is working, the bearing feeding motor 515 drives the bearing feeding driving wheel 516 to rotate, so that the bearing feeding driven wheel 517 and the bearing feeding synchronous belt 518 cooperate to drive the bearing feeding plate 519 to move to the lower side of the bearing feeding rotating disc 512, and a plurality of bearings 9 are respectively sleeved on each bearing feeding containing rod 513, so that one of the bearing feeding containing rods 513 rotates and moves to the bearing feeding U-shaped opening 5191 of the bearing feeding plate 519. The bearing transfer assembly 52 drives the bearing transfer suction head 525 to move to the upper side of the bearing feeding containing rod 513 at the bearing feeding plate 519 through the bearing horizontal transfer cylinder 523 and the bearing lifting transfer cylinder 524, and the bearing transfer suction head 525 is used for sucking and transferring the first bearing 9 on the top of the bearing feeding containing rod 513 to the bearing positioning hole 2391 of the work station carrier 23 of the bearing feeding work station 223 through the bearing transfer suction port 5251 on the bearing transfer suction head 525. The bearing pressing assembly 53 drives the bearing pressing head 533 to press down through the bearing pressing cylinder 532, so that the bearing 9 is pressed into the eccentric wheel 7. When the second bearing 9 needs to be sucked, the bearing feeding plate 519 is moved upward through the bearing feeding motor 515, so that the bearing originally located at the second position is raised to the first position. Then, the above operation is sequentially performed for pressing. When the bearings 9 on one of the bearing feeding containing rods 513 are all transferred, the bearing feeding plate 519 is moved to the lower side of the bearing feeding rotating disc 512, the bearing feeding rotating disc 512 is rotated through the bearing feeding rotating disc motor 511, so that the other bearing feeding containing rod 513 full of bearings 9 is moved to the bearing feeding U-shaped opening 5191 of the bearing feeding plate 519, and the above operation is continuously performed in sequence to realize the automatic pressing of the bearings 9.

[0049] As shown in the drawings, Figure 17 The discharging mechanism 6 includes a discharging support 61, a discharging transfer sliding plate 62, a discharging horizontal transfer cylinder 63, a discharging lifting transfer cylinder 64, a discharging lifting plate 65, and a discharging clamping jaw 66. The discharging support 61 is arranged on the rack 1. The discharging transfer sliding plate 62 is horizontally slidably connected to the discharging support 61 through a discharging sliding rail 67. The fixed part of the discharging horizontal transfer cylinder 63 is arranged on the discharging transfer sliding plate 62. The telescopic rod of the discharging horizontal transfer cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to the discharging support 61. The discharging lifting transfer cylinder 64 is arranged on the discharging transfer sliding plate 62. The discharging lifting plate 65 is connected to the telescopic rod of the discharging lifting transfer cylinder 64, and is liftingly connected to the discharging transfer sliding plate 62 through a discharging guide rod 68. The discharging clamping jaw 66 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging lifting plate 65, and is used for transferring and discharging the pressed eccentric shaft assembly. The discharging mechanism 6 automatically grabs and transfers the pressed eccentric shaft assembly for discharging, without manual feeding and discharging, and greatly improves the efficiency of automatic discharging.

[0050] When the blanking mechanism 6 works, the blanking horizontal transfer cylinder 63 drives the blanking transfer sliding plate 62 to move horizontally to above the work station carrier 23 of the blanking station 224, the blanking lifting transfer cylinder 64 drives the blanking clamping jaw 66 on the blanking lifting plate 65 to move downward, the blanking clamping jaw 66 clamps the completed eccentric shaft assembly on the work station carrier 23, then the blanking lifting transfer cylinder 64 and the blanking horizontal transfer cylinder 63 are cooperated to transfer the completed eccentric shaft assembly to the designated blanking position.

[0051] In summary, the advantages of the present application are that the press-fitting equipment realizes the automatic assembly of the eccentric shaft assembly, without manual participation, saving time and effort, and without the need to assemble through two areas, preventing loss or wear during transportation, directly realizing press-fitting on one equipment, greatly improving the press-fitting efficiency, and ensuring the consistency of the products through one equipment production.

[0052] Although the present disclosure is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited to this. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An eccentric wheel loading device for an eccentric shaft assembly, characterized by, The system includes an eccentric wheel feeding assembly (31), an eccentric wheel transfer assembly (32), and an eccentric wheel positioning assembly (33). The eccentric wheel feeding assembly (31) is used to feed eccentric wheels one by one. The eccentric wheel feeding assembly (31) includes an eccentric wheel feeding bracket (311), an eccentric wheel feeding vibratory plate (312), an eccentric wheel feeding support (313), an eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve (314), an eccentric wheel feeding cylinder (315), an eccentric wheel feeding pusher (316), an eccentric wheel fixing slide plate (317), and an eccentric wheel push rod seat (318). The eccentric wheel feeding vibratory plate (312) and the eccentric wheel feeding support (313) are both located on the eccentric wheel. On the wheel feeding bracket (311); the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve (314) is longitudinally arranged on the eccentric wheel feeding support (313), the upper end of the sleeve hole of the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve (314) is connected to the discharge port of the eccentric wheel feeding vibratory plate (312) through a connecting pipe, and the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve (314) is used to stack eccentric wheels in the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve (314), and each eccentric wheel is placed horizontally; the eccentric wheel feeding support (313) is provided with an eccentric wheel sliding mounting cavity (3131) in a horizontal direction; the eccentric wheel sliding mounting cavity (3131) is connected to the lower end of the sleeve hole of the eccentric wheel feeding connecting sleeve (314); the An eccentric wheel fixing slide plate (317) is disposed within an eccentric wheel sliding mounting cavity (3131). An eccentric wheel feeding pusher (316) is horizontally slidably connected to the eccentric wheel fixing slide plate (317), and the eccentric wheel feeding pusher (316) is located within the eccentric wheel sliding mounting cavity (3131). An eccentric wheel feeding cylinder (315) is horizontally disposed on an eccentric wheel loading bracket (311), and the telescopic rod of the eccentric wheel feeding cylinder (315) passes through the eccentric wheel loading support (313) and is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel feeding pusher (316). An eccentric wheel feeding hole (3161) is longitudinally disposed on the eccentric wheel feeding pusher (316). The top end of the eccentric wheel feed hole (3161) is connected to the bottom end of the eccentric wheel feed connecting sleeve (314); the lower part of the eccentric wheel fixing slide plate (317) and the eccentric wheel loading support (313) is provided with a longitudinally penetrating eccentric wheel top material hole (3171), the top of the eccentric wheel top material hole (3171) is connected to the bottom of the eccentric wheel feed hole (3161); an eccentric wheel top rod (319) is vertically connected in the eccentric wheel top material hole (3171); the eccentric wheel top rod seat (318) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the eccentric wheel loading support (313), and an upward-opening top rod limiting groove is provided in the eccentric wheel top rod seat (318); The lower part of the eccentric wheel top rod (319) is installed in the top rod limiting groove; the eccentric wheel top rod seat (318) is provided with a top material air hole (310) for pushing the eccentric wheel top rod (319) to rise below the eccentric wheel top rod (319); In the initial state, the top end of the eccentric wheel top rod (319) is lower than the lower end of the eccentric wheel feed hole (3161); when the eccentric wheel feed hole (3161) moves to the eccentric wheel feed adapter sleeve (314), the upper end of the eccentric wheel feed hole (3161) is aligned and communicated with the bottom end of the eccentric wheel feed adapter sleeve (314); when the eccentric wheel feed hole (3161) moves to the eccentric wheel top hole (3171), the lower end of the eccentric wheel feed hole (3161) is aligned and communicated with the upper end of the eccentric wheel top hole (3171); the eccentric wheel top hole (3171) is provided with an eccentric wheel discharge stepped hole (3132) above the eccentric wheel top hole (3171); during discharging, the lower end of the eccentric wheel discharge stepped hole (3132), the eccentric wheel feed hole (3161) and the eccentric wheel top hole (3171) are longitudinally aligned; the eccentric wheel transfer assembly (32) is used to transfer the eccentric wheel to the eccentric wheel positioning assembly (33), and the eccentric hole of the eccentric wheel is positioned by the eccentric wheel positioning assembly (33); after positioning, the eccentric wheel transfer assembly (32) is used to transfer the eccentric hole positioned eccentric wheel to the work station carrier.

2. The eccentric loader for eccentric shaft assemblies as set forth in claim 1, wherein The eccentric wheel top rod (319) is sleeved with an eccentric wheel top hole spring (3191); the upper end of the eccentric wheel top hole spring (3191) abuts against the eccentric wheel fixed sliding plate (317), and the lower end of the eccentric wheel top hole spring (3191) abuts against the eccentric wheel top rod (319).

3. The eccentric loader for eccentric shaft assemblies as set forth in claim 1, wherein The eccentric wheel transfer assembly (32) comprises an eccentric wheel transfer support (320), an eccentric wheel horizontal transfer sliding table (321), an eccentric wheel horizontal sliding plate (322), an eccentric wheel lifting transfer sliding table (323), an eccentric wheel transfer support seat (324), an eccentric wheel transfer center rod (325), an eccentric wheel transfer limiting sleeve (326), an eccentric wheel transfer connecting sleeve (327), an eccentric wheel suction head (328) and an eccentric wheel transfer ejector pin (329); the eccentric wheel horizontal transfer sliding table (321) is arranged on the eccentric wheel transfer support (320); the eccentric wheel horizontal sliding plate (322) is arranged on the sliding part of the eccentric wheel horizontal transfer sliding table (321), the eccentric wheel lifting transfer sliding table (323) is arranged on the eccentric wheel horizontal sliding plate (322), and the eccentric wheel transfer support seat (324) is arranged on the sliding part of the eccentric wheel lifting transfer sliding table (323); the eccentric wheel transfer center rod (325) is movably connected in the eccentric wheel transfer support seat (324) through the eccentric wheel transfer limiting sleeve (326); the upper part of the eccentric wheel transfer center rod (325) is sleeved with a first eccentric wheel transfer spring (3251); the upper end of the first eccentric wheel transfer spring (3251) abuts against the top of the eccentric wheel transfer center rod (325), and the lower end of the first eccentric wheel transfer spring (3251) abuts against the eccentric wheel transfer support seat (324); the lower end of the eccentric wheel transfer center rod (325) penetrates through the eccentric wheel transfer limiting sleeve (326) and is connected with the eccentric wheel transfer connecting sleeve (327); the eccentric wheel transfer connecting sleeve (327) is provided with an eccentric wheel transfer suction hole (3271) for adsorbing the eccentric wheel; the eccentric wheel suction head (328) is connected at the bottom of the eccentric wheel transfer connecting sleeve (327); the eccentric wheel suction head (328) is provided with a suction head mounting cavity (3281) penetrating through the middle part; the bottom of the suction head mounting cavity (3281) matches the size of the eccentric wheel; the eccentric wheel transfer ejector pin (329) is movably connected in the suction head mounting cavity (3281), and an eccentric wheel transfer sealing ring (3291) is arranged between the eccentric wheel transfer ejector pin (329) and the inner wall of the eccentric wheel suction head (328); the eccentric wheel suction head (328) is located below the eccentric wheel transfer suction hole (3271).

4. The eccentric loader for eccentric shaft assemblies as set forth in claim 3, wherein The lower end of the eccentric wheel transfer ejector pin (329) is sleeved with a second eccentric wheel transfer spring (3292); the upper end of the second eccentric wheel transfer spring (3292) abuts against the eccentric wheel transfer ejector pin (329); and the lower end of the second eccentric wheel transfer spring (3292) abuts against the eccentric wheel suction head (328).

5. The eccentric loader for eccentric shaft assemblies as set forth in claim 4, wherein The eccentric wheel positioning assembly (33) comprises an eccentric wheel positioning support (330), an eccentric wheel positioning motor (331), an eccentric wheel driving shaft (332), an eccentric wheel positioning shaft (333), and an eccentric wheel positioning column (334). The eccentric wheel positioning motor (331) is longitudinally arranged on the eccentric wheel positioning support (330). A driving shaft at the top of the eccentric wheel positioning motor (331) is connected with the eccentric wheel driving shaft (332) through an eccentric wheel positioning coupling (335). The eccentric wheel positioning support (330) is provided with an eccentric wheel shaft limiting sleeve (336). The eccentric wheel driving shaft (332) is rotationally limited in the eccentric wheel shaft limiting sleeve (336). The eccentric wheel positioning shaft (333) is limited in the eccentric wheel shaft limiting sleeve (336). The lower end of the eccentric wheel positioning shaft (333) is connected with the upper end of the eccentric wheel driving shaft (332). The eccentric wheel positioning column (334) is longitudinally and eccentrically arranged at the top of the eccentric wheel positioning shaft (333). The eccentric wheel transfer support (320) is provided with an eccentric wheel positioning seat (337). The eccentric wheel positioning shaft (333) is rotationally limited in the eccentric wheel positioning seat (337). The top of the eccentric wheel positioning seat (337) is provided with a positioning column limiting sleeve (338).

6. The eccentric loader for eccentric shaft assemblies as set forth in claim 5, wherein The positioning column limiting sleeve (338) is provided with a positioning column detection perforation. The eccentric wheel positioning seat (337) is provided with an eccentric wheel positioning sensor (339). The eccentric wheel positioning sensor (339) detects whether there is an eccentric wheel on the eccentric wheel positioning column (334) through the positioning column detection perforation.

7. The eccentric loader for eccentric shaft assemblies as set forth in claim 1, wherein The rotating disc mechanism (2) further comprises a rotating disc driving assembly (21) and a rotating disc (22). The rotating disc (22) is connected to the driving part of the rotating disc driving assembly (21). The rotating disc (22) is provided with four stations, i.e., an eccentric block feeding station (221), a driving shaft feeding station (222), a bearing feeding station (223), and a discharging station (224). Each station is provided with a station carrier (23).

8. The eccentric loader for eccentric shaft assemblies as set forth in claim 7, wherein The work station carrier (23) comprises a carrier base (231), a first lifting carrier block (232), a second lifting carrier block (233), a third lifting carrier block (234), a carrier center rod (235) and a carrier limiting seat (236); the carrier base (231) is fixedly arranged on the rotating disc (22); the first lifting carrier block (232) is connected below the carrier base (231) through two symmetrically arranged first carrier guide rods (2321); the top of the first carrier guide rod (2321) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second lifting carrier block (233) through the carrier base (231), and a first carrier spring (237) arranged in a longitudinal direction is arranged between the second lifting carrier block (233) and the carrier base (231); the carrier center rod (235) is fixedly arranged in a longitudinal direction at the center of the top of the second lifting carrier block (233); the top of the carrier center rod (235) is provided with a driving shaft positioning groove (2351); the third lifting carrier block (234) is sleeved on the carrier center rod (235), and the third lifting carrier block (234) is connected above the second lifting carrier block (233) through two symmetrically arranged second carrier guide rods (2341), and a second carrier spring (238) arranged in a longitudinal direction is arranged between the third lifting carrier block (234) and the second lifting carrier block (233); a carrier step groove (2342) is arranged in front of the top of the carrier center rod (235) between the inner ring of the third lifting carrier block (234) and the carrier center rod (235); the bottom of the carrier limiting seat (236) is inserted into the carrier step groove (2342), and the carrier limiting seat (236) is fixedly connected with the third lifting carrier block (234); the carrier limiting seat (236) is provided with a carrier positioning stepped hole in the center; the carrier positioning stepped hole comprises an upper bearing positioning hole (2391) and a lower eccentric wheel positioning hole (2392); the top of the carrier center rod (235) extends into the eccentric wheel positioning hole (2392).

9. An eccentric shaft assembly press fitting apparatus characterized by, The eccentric shaft assembly includes a rack (1), an eccentric wheel feeding device (3) for the eccentric shaft assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, a driving shaft feeding assembly mechanism (4), a bearing feeding assembly mechanism (5), and a discharging mechanism (6); the driving shaft feeding assembly mechanism (4) includes a driving shaft feeding assembly (41) and a driving shaft press-fitting assembly (42); the driving shaft feeding assembly (41) is used for feeding driving shafts one by one to the driving shaft press-fitting assembly (42), the driving shaft press-fitting assembly (42) is used for feeding the driving shafts to the workpiece carriers (23) on the driving shaft feeding workstations (222) and press-fitting the driving shafts into the eccentric wheels; the bearing feeding assembly mechanism (5) includes a bearing feeding assembly (51), a bearing transfer assembly (52), and a bearing press-fitting assembly (53); the bearing feeding assembly (51) is used for feeding bearings, the bearing transfer assembly (52) is used for transferring the bearings on the bearing feeding assembly (51) to the workpiece carriers (23) on the bearing feeding workstations (223), and the bearing press-fitting assembly (53) is used for press-fitting the bearings to the eccentric wheels; and the discharging mechanism (6) is used for transferring the assembled eccentric shaft assemblies to be discharged.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic kludge of cochain tooth case

    CN205129353U

  • Unmanned automatic motor eccentric wheel assembling device

    CN217942465U