Full-automatic reinforcing winding machine for composite pipe
By using the adjustment and gluing components of the fully automatic reinforced winding machine, the problems of loose winding thread and rotational deviation have been solved, achieving stable winding and efficient bonding of composite pipes, and adapting to the needs of pipes with different outer diameters.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
When existing winding machines are used to wind composite pipes, the winding thread is prone to loosening and rotational deviation, and the winding angle is difficult to adapt to pipes with different outer diameters, resulting in poor winding density and stability.
A fully automatic reinforcing winding machine was designed, comprising an adjustment component and an adhesive application component. By adjusting the lateral position of the guide winding disc and spraying adhesive on the outer wall of the composite tube, stable bonding of the winding thread is achieved, avoiding subsequent baking treatment.
It improves the stability and density of the winding thread, reduces the winding tension requirement, adapts to pipes with different outer diameters, avoids loosening and rotational deviation of the winding thread, and enhances the bonding effect of the winding.
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Figure CN117533899B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of winding of composite pipes, in particular to a full-automatic reinforcing winding machine for composite pipes. BACKGROUND
[0002] High-pressure conveying pipes are mostly composite pipes made of polymer materials. In order to enhance the strength of the composite pipe, the prior art usually pre-tightly winds a layer of winding tape or winding wire on the outer wall of the composite pipe. After winding, adhesion is achieved by baking or weaving the winding.
[0003] The existing winding method mostly utilizes the relative rotation of the winding machine and the composite pipe. By installing the winding tape or winding wire on the winding machine, the winding wire is wrapped around the composite pipe at an inclined angle in a circumferential array. The composite pipe is rotated in the opposite direction and is pushed horizontally, thereby completing the winding.
[0004] The compactness and winding strength of the winding wire are related to the angle of inclination. For pipes of different outer diameters, the angle of winding needs to be adjusted slightly. The stability during rotational winding also affects the compactness of the winding. However, during actual winding, due to the traction of the rotating winding wire and the pulling of the counter-rotating composite pipe, the rotation of the winding disc is easily offset. The vibration generated during rotation driving also causes the winding wires to loosen. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to provide a full-automatic reinforcing winding machine for composite pipes to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A full-automatic reinforcing winding machine for composite pipes, comprising a winding machine, the winding machine comprising a winding machine frame, a guide winding disc and a glue applying assembly, the winding machine frame being inserted with a horizontally driven composite pipe, one side of the winding machine frame being provided with an upper hanging frame and a lower hanging frame symmetrically distributed above and below, a circular ring frame being provided between the upper hanging frame and the lower hanging frame and being sleeved on the composite pipe, the guide winding disc being rotatably installed on the circular ring frame, the upper hanging frame and the lower hanging frame being provided with a driving assembly for driving the guide winding disc, the upper hanging frame and the lower hanging frame being provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the horizontal position of the guide winding disc, the guide winding disc being provided with a plurality of groups of winding wires circumferentially arrayed and wound on the outer wall of the composite pipe, the circular ring frame being provided with the glue applying assembly, the glue applying assembly being installed on the inner side of the plurality of groups of winding wires circumferentially arrayed, the glue applying assembly comprising two groups of nozzles distributed above and below, a glue tank being provided in the inner cavity of the circular ring frame and being communicated with the nozzles, the nozzles being directly opposite to the outer wall of the composite pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the guide winding disc is provided with a wire disc on the side close to the winding frame, one end of the winding wire is wound on the wire disc, and the guide winding disc is provided with a plurality of groups of through wire holes distributed in a circumferential array.
[0009] Preferably, the winding frame is provided with a pipe sleeve transversely penetrating and mounted in the middle, the composite pipe is slidingly penetrated and connected on the pipe sleeve, the winding frame is provided with a pushing device for driving the composite pipe to rotate and transversely advance, and the circular ring frame is fixed on one side of the winding frame.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving gear, a driven gear and a motor, the motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is mounted on the upper hanging frame, the driven gear is mounted on the lower hanging frame, the outer arc wall of the guide winding disc is provided with a gear ring, and the gear ring is connected in meshing with the driving gear and the driven gear.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating ring is arranged between the circular ring frame and the guide winding disc, the inner ring of the rotating ring is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the circular ring frame, the outer wall of the rotating ring is provided with a pair of insertion slots distributed in a circumferential array, the insertion slots are provided with push rods on the side close to the winding frame, the end of the push rod is provided with a baffle, the inner ring of the guide winding disc is provided with an insertion plate inserted in the insertion slot, and the baffle is attached to the side wall of the insertion plate.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a right-angle adjusting block, a first screw ring and a second screw ring, the upper hanging frame and the lower hanging frame are both provided with the right-angle adjusting block, the side wall of the guide winding disc opposite to the right-angle adjusting block is provided with a circular ring inner slot, the lower end transverse plate of the right-angle adjusting block is inserted in the circular ring inner slot, the other side of the right-angle adjusting block is transversely provided with a screw rod, the first screw ring and the second screw ring are respectively threadedly rotatably mounted on the screw rod, the screw rod penetrates the upper hanging frame and the lower hanging frame, and the end of the screw rod is locked by a nut.
[0013] Preferably, the side wall of the guide winding disc is provided with a plurality of groups of rolling balls distributed in a circumferential array, one side of the upper end of the right-angle adjusting block is provided with a vertical plate, a limiting frame is elastically mounted on the vertical plate, a rotating ball is rotatably mounted on the limiting frame through a bearing, the rotating ball and the rolling ball are attached to each other, the upper end of the transverse plate of the right-angle adjusting block is provided with a sliding slot, and the lower end of the limiting frame is slidingly mounted on the sliding slot.
[0014] Preferably, a pair of jacks are slidingly inserted on the vertical plate, one end of the jacks penetrates the vertical plate and abuts against the second screw ring, the other end of the jacks is connected with an end plate, the end of the jacks is provided with a positioning hole, and a positioning rod is slidingly inserted in the positioning hole and arranged on the limiting frame.
[0015] Preferably, a first spring is sleeved on the screw rod, the end of the first spring is pressed against the side wall of the first screw ring, a second spring is sleeved on the positioning rod, and the second spring abuts against the end plate.
[0016] Preferably, one side of the circular frame is provided with a pair of conveying arms, the ends of the conveying arms are connected with a half ring shell, the half ring shell is provided with a dipped sponge ring, the winding wire extends along the outer wall of the dipped sponge ring, and the spray head is arranged on the conveying arm.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0018] The present application adjusts the lateral position of the guide winding disc conveniently and stably through the adjusting assembly, so as to adapt to different winding inclination angles of the composite pipe, and the loosening of the winding wire is not affected during the adjustment. Meanwhile, the glue coating assembly is added to spray glue on the pipe, so that the winding wire is bonded, the subsequent baking and the like are avoided, the requirement for winding tension is reduced, the traction of winding rotation is reduced, and the stability of winding is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a winding structure diagram of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure diagram of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of structure at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of structure at B in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the limiting frame installed on the right-angle adjusting block of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the right-angle adjusting block of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a front view of the guide winding disc installation of the present application;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the glue coating assembly connected with the guide winding disc of the present application;
[0027] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the guide winding disc installed on the circular frame of the present application;
[0028] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the guide winding disc connected with the rotating ring of the present application.
[0029] In the figure: 1, winding frame; 2, wire reel; 3, composite pipe; 4, pipe sleeve; 5, upper hanging frame; 6, winding wire; 7, lower hanging frame; 8, driving gear; 9, driven gear; 10, circular ring frame; 11, rotating ring; 12, motor; 13, impregnated sponge ring; 14, spray head; 15, guide winding disc; 16, gear ring; 17, circular ring inner groove; 18, rolling ball; 19, through wire hole; 20, insertion slot; 21, push rod; 22, baffle; 23, insertion plate; 24, right-angle adjusting block; 25, screw rod; 26, sliding groove; 27, limiting frame; 28, rotating ball; 29, first screw ring; 30, second screw ring; 31, first spring; 32, positioning hole; 33, jacking rod; 34, positioning rod; 35, second spring; 36, vertical plate; 37, end plate; 38, conveying arm; 39, half-ring outer shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 The present application provides a technical solution:
[0032] Embodiment 1: A full-automatic reinforcing winding machine for composite pipe, comprising a winding machine, the winding machine comprising a winding frame 1, a guide winding disc 15 and a gluing assembly, the composite pipe 3 is transversely driven and inserted on the winding frame 1, the upper hanging frame 5 and the lower hanging frame 7 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the winding frame 1, the circular ring frame 10 is sleeved on the composite pipe 3 between the upper hanging frame 5 and the lower hanging frame 7, the guide winding disc 15 is rotatably installed on the circular ring frame 10, the pipe sleeve 4 is transversely installed in the middle of the winding frame 1, the composite pipe 3 is slidably inserted through the pipe sleeve 4, the winding frame 1 is provided with a pushing device for driving the composite pipe 3 to rotate and horizontally push, and the circular ring frame 10 is fixed on one side of the winding frame 1.
[0033] The transverse movement position of the composite pipe 3 is limited by the pipe sleeve 4, and the composite pipe 3 is pushed and rotated by the pushing device.
[0034] The upper hanging frame 5 and the lower hanging frame 7 are provided with a driving assembly for driving the guide winding disc 15, the driving assembly comprises a driving gear 8, a driven gear 9 and a motor 12, the motor 12 drives the driving gear 8 to rotate, the driving gear 8 is installed on the upper hanging frame 5, the driven gear 9 is installed on the lower hanging frame 7, the circular arc outer wall of the guide winding disc 15 is provided with a gear ring 16, and the gear ring 16 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 9.
[0035] The driving of the motor 12 drives the driving gear 8 to drive the tooth ring 16 to rotate, and then drives the guide winding disc 15 to rotate.
[0036] The upper hanging rack 5 and the lower hanging rack 7 are provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the transverse position of the guide winding disc 15. The guide winding disc 15 is provided with a plurality of groups of winding wires 6 wound on the outer wall of the composite pipe 3 in a circumferential array. The guide winding disc 15 is provided with a wire disc 2 near the side close to the winding rack 1. One end of the winding wire 6 is wound on the wire disc 2. The guide winding disc 15 is provided with a plurality of groups of through wire holes 19 distributed in a circumferential array. The winding wire 6 extends along the through wire hole 19.
[0037] The driving assembly drives the guide winding disc 15 to rotate in the opposite direction relative to the composite pipe 3, forming the relative rotation of the guide winding disc 15 and the composite pipe 3, and then winding the winding wire 6 on the outer wall of the composite pipe 3 under the rotation traction.
[0038] The circular ring frame 10 is provided with a glue applying assembly. The glue applying assembly is installed on the inner side of the plurality of groups of winding wires 6 distributed in a circumferential array. The glue applying assembly includes two groups of nozzles 14 distributed upward and downward. The inner cavity of the circular ring frame 10 is provided with a glue tank communicating with the nozzles 14. The nozzles 14 are opposite to the outer wall of the composite pipe 3.
[0039] The glue is sprayed on the outer wall of the composite pipe 3 through the nozzles 14, so that the winding winding wire 6 is bonded to the pipe body of the composite pipe 3, avoiding subsequent baking bonding, and reducing the requirement for winding tension.
[0040] The rotating propulsion device of the composite pipe 3 is a mature technology in the art, and is not described in detail.
[0041] Example 2: Based on example 1, in order to realize the transverse position adjustment of the guide winding disc 15 without disassembling the machine, the application also has:
[0042] A rotating ring 11 is arranged between the circular ring frame 10 and the guide winding disc 15. The inner circle of the rotating ring 11 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the circular ring frame 10. The outer wall of the rotating ring 11 is provided with a pair of insertion slots 20 distributed in a circumferential array. The insertion slots 20 are provided with a push rod 21 close to the side of the winding rack 1. The end of the push rod 21 is provided with a baffle 22. The inner circle of the guide winding disc 15 is provided with an insertion plate 23 inserted into the insertion slot 20. The baffle 22 is attached to the side wall of the insertion plate 23.
[0043] The baffle 22 is transversely extruded by the push rod 21, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the transverse position of the guide winding disc 15.
[0044] The adjusting assembly comprises a right-angle adjusting block 24, a first screw ring 29 and a second screw ring 30, the right-angle adjusting block 24 is arranged in the upper hanging frame 5 and the lower hanging frame 7, a circular inner groove 17 is arranged on the side wall of the guiding winding disc 15 opposite to the side of the right-angle adjusting block 24, the lower end transverse plate of the right-angle adjusting block 24 is inserted into the circular inner groove 17, a screw rod 25 is arranged on the other side of the right-angle adjusting block 24, the first screw ring 29 and the second screw ring 30 are respectively threadedly rotatably arranged on the screw rod 25, the screw rod 25 penetrates through the upper hanging frame 5 and the lower hanging frame 7, and the end portion of the screw rod 25 is locked by a nut.
[0045] The insertion of the right-angle adjusting block 24 and the circular inner groove 17 can support the guiding winding disc 15, thereby limiting the rotating position of the guiding winding disc 15 and avoiding eccentricity during rotation, after the push rod 21 is adjusted, the other side of the guiding winding disc 15 is abutted against the right-angle adjusting block 24, and the guiding winding disc 15 is locked by the screw rod 25, at this time, the guiding winding disc 15 is driven to rotate by the abutting and clamping of the baffle 22 and the right-angle adjusting block 24
[0046] In the embodiment 2, in order to further improve the stability of the transverse adjustment, the application also has the following in the embodiment 3:
[0047] A plurality of groups of rolling balls 18 are arranged in a circular array on the side wall of the guiding winding disc 15, a vertical plate 36 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the right-angle adjusting block 24, a limiting frame 27 is elastically arranged on the vertical plate 36, a rotating ball 28 is rotatably arranged on the limiting frame 27 through a bearing, the rotating ball 28 is abutted against the rolling ball 18, a sliding groove 26 is arranged on the upper end of the transverse plate of the right-angle adjusting block 24, and the lower end of the limiting frame 27 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 26.
[0048] The limiting of the rotating ball 28 and the rolling ball 18 can ensure the rotating stability of the guiding winding disc 15, and avoid position deviation caused by the lateral traction of the rotating and winding wire.
[0049] A pair of jacks 33 are slidably inserted into the vertical plate 36, one end of the jacks 33 penetrates through the vertical plate 36 and abuts against the second screw ring 30, the other end of the jacks 33 is connected with an end plate 37, the end of the jacks 33 is provided with a positioning hole 32, a positioning rod 34 is slidably inserted into the positioning hole 32 and arranged on the limiting frame 27, a first spring 31 is sleeved on the screw rod 25, the end of the first spring 31 is pressed on the side wall of the first screw ring 29, a second spring 35 is sleeved on the positioning rod 34 and abuts against the end plate 37.
[0050] In the rotating winding, the fine adjustment can be carried out without disassembling the machine to achieve the purpose of adjusting the winding density. Through the cooperation of the first spring 31 and the first screw ring 29, the position of the primary adjustment is maintained. At this time, the second screw ring 30 is rotated to achieve the purpose of advancing the top rod 33 horizontally, so that the end plate 37 extrudes the second spring 35, increases the pressure of the second spring 35 on the limiting frame 27, and further increases the fitting pressure between the rotating ball 28 and the rolling ball 18. At this time, the rotation of the guide winding disc 15 is more stable, and the fine adjustment of the winding density of the winding wire 6 is achieved.
[0051] In example 4, based on example 3, during part of the processing, in order to avoid the adhesion of impurities and prevent the glue from solidifying during winding, the A / B glue mode is adopted during processing. The application also has:
[0052] A pair of conveying arms 38 are extended and installed on one side of the circular frame 10. The end of the conveying arm 38 is connected with a half-ring shell 39, and the half-ring shell 39 is installed with a glue-soaking sponge ring 13. The winding wire 6 extends along the outer wall of the glue-soaking sponge ring 13. The spray head 14 is installed on the conveying arm 38, and the conveying arm 38 is independently supplied with the spray head 14 and the glue-soaking sponge ring 13.
[0053] By setting the spray head 14 and the glue-soaking sponge ring 13, A glue and B glue are sprayed respectively, so as to avoid the adhesion of impurities to the composite pipe 3, ensure that only the winding wire 6 is tightly wound, improve the bonding strength, avoid the overflow of glue to cause adhesion of impurities, further reduce the requirements for the winding machine, and improve the convenience of winding.
[0054] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automatic reinforcing winding machine for composite pipes, comprising a winding machine, characterized in that: The winding machine includes a winding frame (1), a guide winding disc (15), and an adhesive application assembly. A transversely driven composite tube (3) is inserted into the winding frame (1). An upper hanger (5) and a lower hanger (7) are symmetrically distributed on one side of the winding frame (1). A circular frame (10) fitted onto the composite tube (3) is positioned between the upper hanger (5) and the lower hanger (7). The guide winding disc (15) is rotatably mounted on the circular frame (10). A drive assembly for driving the guide winding disc (15) is provided on the upper hanger (5) and the lower hanger (7). 5) and the lower bracket (7) are provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the lateral position of the guide winding disc (15). The guide winding disc (15) is provided with multiple sets of winding lines (6) arranged in a circumferential array and wound around the outer wall of the composite pipe (3). The ring frame (10) is equipped with an adhesive application component. The adhesive application component is installed inside the multiple sets of winding lines (6) arranged in a circumferential array. The adhesive application component includes two sets of nozzles (14) arranged vertically. The inner cavity of the ring frame (10) is provided with an adhesive tank that communicates with the nozzles (14). The nozzles (14) are facing the outer wall of the composite pipe (3). The drive assembly includes a drive gear (8), a driven gear (9), and a motor (12). The motor (12) drives the drive gear (8) to rotate. The drive gear (8) is mounted on the upper bracket (5), and the driven gear (9) is mounted on the lower bracket (7). A toothed ring (16) is provided on the arc-shaped outer wall of the guide winding disc (15). The toothed ring (16) meshes with the drive gear (8) and the driven gear (9). A rotating ring (11) is provided between the circular ring frame (10) and the guide winding disc (15). The inner ring of the rotating ring (11) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the circular ring frame (10). A pair of slots (20) arranged in a circular array are provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring (11). A push rod (21) is provided on the side of the slot (20) near the winding machine frame (1). A baffle (22) is provided at the end of the push rod (21). An insert plate (23) is provided on the inner ring of the guide winding disc (15) and inserted into the slot (20). The baffle (22) fits against the side wall of the insert plate (23). The adjustment assembly includes a right-angle adjustment block (24), a first screw ring (29), and a second screw ring (30). The upper bracket (5) and the lower bracket (7) are each provided with a right-angle adjustment block (24). The guide winding disc (15) is provided with a circular inner groove (17) on one side wall facing the right-angle adjustment block (24). The lower end horizontal plate of the right-angle adjustment block (24) is inserted into the circular inner groove (17). A screw rod (25) is provided laterally on the other side of the right-angle adjustment block (24). The first screw ring (29) and the second screw ring (30) are respectively threaded and rotated on the screw rod (25). The screw rod (25) passes through the upper bracket (5) and the lower bracket (7), and the end of the screw rod (25) is locked by a nut.
2. The fully automatic reinforcing winding machine for composite pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide winding disk (15) is provided with a wire spool (2) on one side near the winding machine frame (1). One end of the winding line (6) is wound on the wire spool (2). The guide winding disk (15) is provided with multiple sets of through holes (19) distributed in a circumferential array. The winding line (6) extends along the through holes (19).
3. The fully automatic reinforcing winding machine for composite pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding frame (1) is provided with a horizontally through-mounted sleeve (4) in the middle, and the composite pipe (3) is slidably inserted into the sleeve (4). The winding frame (1) is provided with a propulsion device that drives the composite pipe (3) to rotate and move laterally. The ring frame (10) is fixed on one side of the winding frame (1).
4. The fully automatic reinforcing winding machine for composite pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the guide winding disc (15) is provided with multiple sets of rolling balls (18) arranged in a circumferential array. A vertical plate (36) is provided on one side of the upper end of the right angle adjusting block (24). A limit frame (27) is elastically installed on the vertical plate (36). A rotating ball (28) is rotatably installed on the limit frame (27) with a bearing. The rotating ball (28) and the rolling ball (18) are in contact with each other. A sliding groove (26) is provided at the upper end of the horizontal plate of the right angle adjusting block (24). The lower end of the limit frame (27) is slidably installed on the sliding groove (26).
5. The fully automatic reinforcing winding machine for composite pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of push rods (33) are slidably inserted into the vertical plate (36). One end of the push rod (33) passes through the vertical plate (36) and abuts against the second screw ring (30). The other end of the push rod (33) is connected to an end plate (37). The end of the push rod (33) is provided with a positioning hole (32). A positioning rod (34) is slidably inserted into the positioning hole (32) on the limiting frame (27).
6. The fully automatic reinforcing winding machine for composite pipes according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first spring (31) is sleeved on the screw (25), and the end of the first spring (31) is pressed against the side wall of the first screw ring (29). A second spring (35) is sleeved on the positioning rod (34), and the second spring (35) abuts against the end plate (37).
7. The fully automatic reinforcing winding machine for composite pipes according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pair of conveying arms (38) are extended from one side of the circular frame (10). The end of the conveying arm (38) is connected to a semi-circular shell (39). A glue-impregnated sponge ring (13) is installed on the semi-circular shell (39). The winding line (6) extends along the outer wall of the glue-impregnated sponge ring (13). The nozzle (14) is installed on the conveying arm (38). The conveying arm (38) independently supplies material to the nozzle (14) and the glue-impregnated sponge ring (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel wire gluing device for pipe compounding
CN116833032A