Hydrogeological exploration device

Abstract

The application provides a hydrogeological exploration device, which comprises an exploration device body, the exploration device body comprises a base, a fixing seat is welded on the base, a first power mechanism is fixedly installed on the fixing seat, a winding wheel is rotatably installed between the fixing seats, and one end of the winding wheel is installed on the first power mechanism. The hydrogeological exploration device is used in the following manner: the water pipe is slowly lowered downward by the gravity of the detection assembly, the underground water is explored when the water pipe is lowered to the inside of the drill hole, the impurities on the filter assembly are actively removed by the movable plate during the exploration, the movable plate is moved to the position of the filter assembly in the later period, the position of the opening is sealed, the sealing facilitates the storage of the underground water in the inside of the opening and the taking out, and the sampling treatment in the later period is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of hydrogeological exploration equipment, specifically a hydrogeological exploration device. Background Technology

[0002] Hydrogeological exploration requires the use of water level observation devices. However, existing water level observation devices are easily attached to debris in the water, which affects the accuracy of the observation and causes large errors in the results. In addition, the measurement position of the observation device cannot be adjusted according to different terrains.

[0003] According to the patent document CN216206854U, a groundwater level observation device for hydrogeological exploration includes an observation sleeve. Two fixing rings are fitted around the outside of the observation sleeve. A support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top fixing ring and fixedly connected to one side of the bottom fixing ring. A support box is provided on the side of the support plate away from the fixing rings. A connecting block located between the upper and lower fixing rings is fixedly installed on one side of the observation sleeve. A measuring scale is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting block away from the observation sleeve. In use, this technical solution, by setting a filter screen, can isolate impurities in the water outside the observation sleeve during measurement, preventing impurities from adhering to the outside of the floating plate and affecting the observation results. However, while this technical solution achieves the filtration of impurities, it cannot actively clean impurities during filtration, and the device cannot provide sampling processing, resulting in inconvenience during use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a hydrogeological exploration device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. The present invention has a novel structure. In use, the water pipe is slowly lowered by the gravity of the detection component to the inside of the borehole for groundwater exploration. During exploration, impurities on the filter component are actively removed by a movable plate. Later, the movable plate moves to the position of the filter component and seals the opening. The seal facilitates the extraction of groundwater stored inside the opening, which is convenient for subsequent sampling and processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a hydrogeological exploration device, comprising an exploration device body, the exploration device body including a base, a fixed seat welded on the base, a first power mechanism fixedly installed on the fixed seat, a winding wheel rotatably installed between the fixed seats, one end of the winding wheel being installed on the first power mechanism, a support rod welded on the base, a fixed plate welded to the top of the support rod, a fixed block welded to the fixed plate, and a third power mechanism fixedly installed between the fixed block and the fixed plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a rotating column is rotatably mounted on the third power mechanism, and a fixed column is fixedly mounted on the rotating column.

[0007] Furthermore, an extrusion plate is welded to the bottom of the fixing column, and an arc-shaped seat is welded to the top of the fixing column, with a slot on the arc-shaped seat.

[0008] Furthermore, a positioning post is fixed on the fixed base, a second power mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed base, a reciprocating threaded post is installed on the second power mechanism, and a cable management seat is installed between the reciprocating threaded post and the positioning post.

[0009] Furthermore, a water pipe is movably installed on the cable management seat, with one end of the water pipe wound around the take-up reel.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting plate is welded between the fixing plates, and the limiting plate cooperates with the extrusion plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a detection component is movably installed at one end of the water pipe, an output shaft is installed at the bottom of the detection component, a connecting plate is fixed at one end of the output shaft, a movable plate is fixed at one end of the connecting plate, and a detection sensor is installed on one side of the bottom of the detection component.

[0012] Furthermore, the detection component has an opening inside, and a filter component is fixedly installed at one end of the opening. The filter component cooperates with the movable plate, and the water pipe is installed inside the opening through a sealing seat.

[0013] Furthermore, a limiting ring is fixed on the inner wall of the water pipe, and a piston is movably installed on the top of the limiting ring. The top of the piston is filled with observation liquid between the water pipes. A brushless motor is fixedly installed inside the detection component, and one end of the output shaft is installed on the brushless motor.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the support rod has an opening, and the water pipe is movably installed between the opening and the fixing plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention provides a hydrogeological exploration device, comprising a base; a fixed seat; a first power mechanism; a second power mechanism; a winding reel; a water pipe; a positioning column; a reciprocating threaded column; a cable management seat; a support rod; a fixing plate; an opening; a fixing block; a third power mechanism; a rotating column; a fixed column; a pressing plate; an arc-shaped seat; a detection component; a detection sensor; an output shaft; a connecting plate; a movable plate; an opening; a brushless motor; a filter component; a limiting ring; a piston; a sealing seat; and a limiting plate.

[0016] 1. This hydrogeological exploration device, when in use, uses the gravity of the detection component to drive the water pipe to slowly descend into the borehole to explore the groundwater. During the exploration, the movable plate actively removes impurities from the filter component. Later, the movable plate moves to the position of the filter component and seals the opening. The seal facilitates the extraction of groundwater stored inside the opening, which is convenient for subsequent sampling and processing.

[0017] 2. In this hydrogeological exploration device, a squeezing plate is installed on top of a water pipe under the push of a fixed column. The squeezing plate and the limiting plate cooperate to support and protect the water pipe. Later, the fixed column pushes the squeezing plate to tilt, and after tilting, it squeezes the water pipe at the middle position of the limiting plate. The squeezing causes the water pipe to deform and bend. After bending, the water pipe is limited and fixed, which facilitates the positioning and fixing of the detection components. Later, the fixed column flips and puts the water pipe into the interior of the arc-shaped seat. The water pipe moves inside the arc-shaped seat, and the movement cleans the soil on the surface of the water pipe to ensure the transparency of the water pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hydrogeological exploration device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of a hydrogeological exploration device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the detection component of a hydrogeological exploration device according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the detection component of a hydrogeological exploration device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a side view of the structure of the fixing plate of a hydrogeological exploration device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped base and water pipe of a hydrogeological exploration device according to the present invention;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Fixed seat; 3. First power mechanism; 4. Second power mechanism; 5. Rewinding wheel; 6. Water pipe; 7. Positioning column; 8. Reciprocating threaded column; 9. Cable management seat; 10. Support rod; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Opening; 13. Fixed block; 14. Third power mechanism; 15. Rotating column; 16. Fixed column; 17. Extrusion plate; 18. Arc-shaped seat; 19. Detection assembly; 20. Detection sensor; 21. Output shaft; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Movable plate; 24. Opening; 25. Brushless motor; 26. Filter assembly; 27. Limiting ring; 28. Piston; 29. ​​Sealing seat; 30. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This invention provides a technical solution: a hydrogeological exploration device, comprising an exploration device body, the exploration device body including a base 1, a fixed seat 2 welded to the base 1, a first power mechanism 3 fixedly installed on the fixed seat 2, a winding wheel 5 rotatably installed between the fixed seats 2, one end of the winding wheel 5 being installed on the first power mechanism 3, a support rod 10 welded to the base 1, a fixed plate 11 welded to the top of the support rod 10, a fixed block 13 welded to the fixed plate 11, and a third power mechanism 14 fixedly installed between the fixed block 13 and the fixed plate 11. The first power mechanism 3 and the third power mechanism 14 are both DC motors, and the DC motors provide power for the rotation of the device.

[0027] In this embodiment, a rotating column 15 is rotatably mounted on the third power mechanism 14, and a fixed column 16 is fixedly mounted on the rotating column 15. An extrusion plate 17 is welded to the bottom of the fixed column 16, and an arc-shaped seat 18 is welded to the top of the fixed column 16. A slot is opened on the arc-shaped seat 18. A positioning column 7 is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat 2. A second power mechanism 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed seat 2. A reciprocating threaded column 8 is mounted on the second power mechanism 4. A cable management seat 9 is installed between the reciprocating threaded column 8 and the positioning column 7. The second power mechanism 4 drives the reciprocating threaded column 8 to rotate, causing the cable management seat 9 to move left and right. The left and right movement facilitates the even storage of the water pipe 6 on the take-up reel 5.

[0028] In this embodiment, a water pipe 6 is movably installed on the cable management seat 9. One end of the water pipe 6 is wound around the take-up reel 5. A limit plate 30 is welded between the fixing plates 11. The limit plate 30 cooperates with the extrusion plate 17. A detection component 19 is movably installed on one end of the water pipe 6. An output shaft 21 is installed at the bottom of the detection component 19. A connecting plate 22 is fixed at one end of the output shaft 21. A movable plate 23 is fixed at one end of the connecting plate 22. A detection sensor 20 is installed on one side of the bottom of the detection component 19. The detection sensor 20 is a humidity sensor. The detection sensor 20 completes the secondary detection of the groundwater level, providing detection accuracy.

[0029] In this embodiment, the detection component 19 has an opening 24 inside. A filter component 26 is fixedly installed at one end of the opening 24. The filter component 26 is a filter plate that filters impurities in the water. The filter component 26 cooperates with the movable plate 23. The water pipe 6 is installed inside the opening 24 through a sealing seat 29. A limit ring 27 is fixed on the inner wall of the water pipe 6. A piston 28 is movably installed on the top of the limit ring 27. The top of the piston 28 and the water pipe 6 are filled with observation liquid. A brushless motor 25 is fixedly installed inside the detection component 19. One end of the output shaft 21 is installed on the brushless motor 25. One end of the support rod 10 has an opening 12. The water pipe 6 is movably installed between the opening 12 and the fixed plate 11. The movement of the piston 28 pushes the height of the observation liquid to increase. As the water pipe descends, the height of the groundwater level can be clearly seen through the water pipe 6.

[0030] This device uses an external power source to supply the necessary electrical energy to its internal components. When using the device, first move the base 1 to the operating position. After moving, align the detection component 19 with the borehole location, activate the first power mechanism 3 and the second power mechanism 4. The winding wheel 5 and the cable management seat 9 rotate, moving the water pipe 6 downwards into the borehole under the drive of the detection component 19. During the descent of the detection component 19, when it contacts the groundwater surface, the groundwater enters the opening 24 through the filter component 26. As the detection component 19 continues to descend under its own weight, the resulting water pressure pushes the piston 28 upwards. As the piston 28 pushes upwards, the height of the observed liquid level moves upwards. The groundwater level can be measured on the ground based on the movement of the observed liquid inside the water pipe 6 and the distance the water pipe 6 has moved downwards, facilitating rapid exploration later. Simultaneously, the detection sensor 20 transmits the data to an external device for observation while the detection component 19 contacts the groundwater. The detection sensor 20 is equipped with a positioning module. The distance the probe 19 descends in water allows for secondary detection, and the dual data comparison ensures the accuracy of the exploration data. During the descent of the probe component 19, the brushless motor 25 is periodically activated to rotate the movable plate 23. The movable plate 23 cleans the surface of the filter component 26 to prevent clogging. After the detection is completed, the third power mechanism 14 is activated to tilt the fixed column 16. After the fixed column 16 tilts, the squeezing plate 17 squeezes and limits the water pipe 6 between the limiting plates 30, ensuring the perpendicularity between the water pipe 6 and the probe component 19. The first power mechanism 3 reverses to cause the winding wheel 5 to wind up the water pipe 6. As the groundwater moves on the detection component 19, it flows outward from the bottom of the opening 24. When the detection component 19 is about to leave the groundwater, the movable plate 23 moves to the position of the filter component 26 to seal the groundwater remaining inside the opening 24, which is convenient for later material collection. Later, the fixed column 16 flips to put the water pipe 6 into the interior of the arc-shaped seat 18. The water pipe 6 moves inside the arc-shaped seat 18, and the movement cleans the soil on the surface of the collected water pipe 6 to ensure the transparency of the water pipe 6.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0032] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A hydrogeological exploration device, comprising an exploration device body, characterized in that: The exploration device body includes a base (1), a fixed seat (2) welded on the base (1), a first power mechanism (3) fixedly installed on the fixed seat (2), a winding wheel (5) rotatably installed between the fixed seats (2), one end of the winding wheel (5) is installed on the first power mechanism (3), a support rod (10) welded on the base (1), a fixed plate (11) welded to the top of the support rod (10), a fixed block (13) welded on the fixed plate (11), and a third power mechanism (14) fixedly installed between the fixed block (13) and the fixed plate (11). A positioning post (7) is fixed on the fixed base (2), and a second power mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed base (2). A reciprocating threaded post (8) is installed on the second power mechanism (4), and a cable management seat (9) is installed between the reciprocating threaded post (8) and the positioning post (7). A water pipe (6) is movably installed on the cable management seat (9), and one end of the water pipe (6) is wound around the winding wheel (5). A detection component (19) is movably installed at one end of the water pipe (6). An output shaft (21) is installed at the bottom of the detection component (19). A connecting plate (22) is fixed at one end of the output shaft (21). A movable plate (23) is fixed at one end of the connecting plate (22). A detection sensor (20) is installed on one side of the bottom of the detection component (19). An opening (24) is opened inside the detection component (19). A filter component (26) is fixedly installed at one end of the opening (24). The filter component (26) cooperates with the movable plate (23). The water pipe (6) is installed inside the opening (24) through a sealing seat (29). A brushless motor (25) is fixedly installed inside the detection component (19). One end of the output shaft (21) is installed on the brushless motor (25). A rotating column (15) is rotatably mounted on the third power mechanism (14), and a fixed column (16) is fixedly mounted on the rotating column (15). The bottom of the fixed column (16) is welded with an extrusion plate (17), and the top of the fixed column (16) is welded with an arc-shaped seat (18), and the arc-shaped seat (18) has a slot.

2. The hydrogeological exploration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (30) is welded between the fixing plates (11), and the limiting plate (30) cooperates with the extrusion plate (17).

3. The hydrogeological exploration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (27) is fixed on the inner wall of the water pipe (6), and a piston (28) is movably installed on the top of the limiting ring (27). The top of the piston (28) and the water pipe (6) are filled with observation liquid.

4. The hydrogeological exploration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (10) has an opening (12) at one end, and the water pipe (6) is movably installed between the opening (12) and the fixing plate (11).

Images