A vertical construction equipment for sticking building wall bricks

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of building construction equipment, and particularly relates to a vertical construction equipment for building wall brick sticking, which comprises a moving trolley, a concrete box, a wall brick bin and a brick sticking mechanism arranged on the moving trolley; the wall brick bin is internally provided with a pressing assembly, and the outer side of the wall brick bin is provided with a feeding assembly; the pressing assembly is used for moving the uppermost wall brick in the wall brick bin out; the feeding assembly is used for receiving the wall brick moved out by the pressing assembly and pouring concrete on the wall brick; after the pressing assembly moves the uppermost wall brick in the wall brick bin to the feeding assembly, the feeding assembly uniformly pours concrete on the wall brick, and then the feeding assembly moves the wall brick to the brick sticking mechanism, and the brick sticking mechanism sticks the wall brick on the predetermined position of the wall body. The present application can always limit the relative position between the pressing assembly and the feeding assembly, so that the feeding assembly can quickly receive the wall brick moved out by the pressing assembly and pour concrete on the wall brick, thereby improving the work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction equipment, specifically to a vertical construction device for bonding building wall tiles. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of infrastructure construction and the rapid growth of the real estate industry in my country, almost all commercial buildings require wall tiles. Furthermore, due to the current transformation of China's labor force, the number of people engaged in manual labor has decreased sharply, and the workforce is aging. Therefore, the number of projects requiring wall tile installation is not only large, physically demanding, and technically challenging, but also substantial. Currently, wall tile installation often involves using tower cranes to transport the tiles, requiring a large workforce to continuously move them to the work site and install them manually. Workers must stand at heights during installation, increasing the risk of accidents, wasting significant manpower, lengthening the construction period, and greatly increasing the construction budget.

[0003] Chinese patent CN107035119B discloses a vertical automatic wall tile laying device for building construction, belonging to the field of building construction equipment. The wall tile storage lifting device includes a base plate, a driven arm, a shaft, a driving arm, wheels, a driven hydraulic cylinder for wall tile lifting, and a driving hydraulic cylinder for wall tile lifting. The base plate is hinged to the driven arm, the driven arm is rotatably connected to the driving arm via the shaft, the driving arm is hinged to the upper base plate, and the driving arm is hinged to the driving hydraulic cylinder for wall tile lifting. Two wheels are mounted on the lower end of the driving arm, and the driven arm is hinged to the driven hydraulic cylinder for wall tile lifting. Two wheels are mounted on the upper end of the driven arm. This invention achieves automatic concrete mixing through a concrete mixing tank, automatic movement of wall tiles through the wall tile storage lifting device and the first brick pushing device, and automatic material feeding through a pump, reducing manual labor.

[0004] When using the above-mentioned device, it is impossible to stack a large number of wall bricks, so the wall bricks need to be placed one by one by manual labor, which increases labor costs. In addition, there is no stopping device on the feeding pallet, so when the feeding pallet moves, the wall bricks are very likely to move on the feeding pallet or even slip off the feeding pallet. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, a vertical construction device for bonding building wall tiles is provided. By incorporating a tile storage compartment, multiple wall tiles can be placed at once, and a pressing component is used to compress the stacked tiles, thereby preventing the tiles from moving on their own within the tile storage compartment.

[0006] To address the problems of existing technologies, this invention provides a vertical construction device for wall tile adhesion, comprising a mobile trolley and a concrete box, a wall tile hopper, and a tile-laying mechanism mounted on the trolley. The concrete box includes a mixing assembly for mixing concrete and a pumping assembly for transporting the concrete. The tile-laying mechanism is used to place wall tiles at predetermined positions. The wall tile hopper contains a pressing assembly, and an external feeding assembly connected to the pressing assembly is located on the outside of the hopper. The pressing assembly is positioned at the top of the wall tile hopper's interior and is used to press the stacked wall tiles within the hopper firmly. The pressing assembly also moves the topmost wall tile out of the hopper. The feeding assembly receives the wall tile from the pressing assembly and pours concrete onto it. After the pressing assembly delivers the topmost wall tile from the hopper to the feeding assembly, the feeding assembly pours concrete evenly onto the tile. The feeding assembly then moves the tile to the tile-laying mechanism, which places the tile at a predetermined position on the wall.

[0007] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a pressing frame, a lifting rod, a guide assembly, and a conductive assembly; the feeding assembly is equipped with a lifting assembly for controlling the vertical movement of the feeding assembly; the pressing frame is located inside the brick chamber and is used to press down the bricks stacked inside the brick chamber; there are two lifting rods arranged opposite each other on both sides of the pressing frame, and the lifting rods are slidably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the brick chamber; the guide assembly is located between the pressing frame and the lifting rods and is used to drive the pressing frame downward away from the lifting rods; the conductive assembly is used to control the lifting assembly to work when the pressing frame moves away from the lifting rods.

[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a first guide rod, a second guide rod, and a first elastic component; the first guide rod has a plurality of rods and is spaced apart at the bottom end of the lifting rod; the second guide rod has a plurality of rods and is spaced apart at the top ends of both sides of the lower pressure frame, the second guide rod is inserted into the first guide rod from the bottom end of the first guide rod and is clearance-fitted with the first guide rod; the first elastic component is disposed between the lower pressure frame and the lifting rod and is used to drive the lower pressure frame away from the lifting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the conductive component includes a first conductive plate, a second conductive plate, and a second elastic component; the first conductive plate is embedded in the side wall of the lower pressure frame; the second conductive plate is located in the side wall of the inner cavity of the lifting rod; the second elastic component is disposed inside the lifting rod and is used to drive the second conductive plate to extend outward from inside the lifting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a receiving plate, a connecting rod, and a connecting seat; the receiving plate is located between the wall brick bin and the tile-laying mechanism; there are two connecting rods arranged opposite each other on both sides of the receiving plate, one end of the connecting rod is inserted into the wall brick bin and connected to the lifting rod; the connecting seat is connected to the receiving plate and the connecting rod respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a first motor, a nut seat, a first lead screw, and a first guide shaft; the first motor is disposed at the top of the moving trolley; the nut seat is disposed on the outside of the connecting rod; the top end of the first lead screw extends from the bottom end of the nut seat to the top of the moving trolley and is connected to the first motor, and the first lead screw is threadedly connected to the nut seat; the top end of the first guide shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the moving trolley, and the bottom end of the first guide shaft passes through the connecting seat and is clearance-fitted with the connecting seat.

[0012] Preferably, a hopper and a scraper are provided between the two connecting rods; the inner side of the connecting rod is provided with a linear reciprocating assembly for driving the scraper to reciprocate.

[0013] Preferably, the linear reciprocating assembly includes a second motor, a second lead screw, and a movable seat; the second motor is disposed on the end face of the connecting rod away from the lifting rod; the second lead screw is located inside the connecting rod and close to the inner side of the connecting rod; the movable seat is disposed on the inner side of the connecting rod and is threadedly connected to the second lead screw; both ends of the scraper are rotatably connected to the movable seat.

[0014] Preferably, the wall brick bin is provided with a stop component at one end near the feeding component; the stop component includes a stop block, a third elastic component, and a sliding component; there are several stop blocks and they are distributed vertically at intervals on both sides inside the wall brick bin; the third elastic component is horizontally disposed inside the wall brick bin and is located between the stop blocks and the inner wall of the wall brick bin; the sliding component is located between the upper and lower stop blocks and is used to guide the two adjacent stop blocks to slide against each other.

[0015] Preferably, the sliding component includes a first sliding groove and a first sliding rail; the first sliding groove is disposed at the top of the stop block; the first sliding rail is disposed at the bottom of the stop block, and the upper stop block achieves a sliding connection between two adjacent stop blocks by inserting the first sliding rail into the first sliding groove of the lower stop block.

[0016] The advantages of this invention compared to the prior art are: 1. This invention sets up a wall brick chamber and uses a pressing component to compress the wall bricks, thereby preventing the wall bricks from moving on their own. The pressing component is connected to the feeding component, so that the two can move synchronously. This allows the feeding component to quickly receive the wall bricks delivered by the pressing component and pour concrete onto the wall bricks, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0017] 2. This invention provides a conductive component between the lower pressure frame and the lifting rod, and connects the conductive component to the lifting component. When the lower pressure frame moves away from the lifting rod, the conductive component can drive the lifting component to work, thereby causing the lifting rod to re-abut against the lower pressure frame, thus ensuring that the lower pressure frame can stably press the wall bricks inside the wall brick chamber.

[0018] 3. The present invention provides a stop component inside the wall brick chamber, thereby preventing the wall bricks from sliding from the wall brick chamber to the feeding component. At the same time, adjacent stop blocks are guided by a sliding component, and after the pressing component moves downward continuously, the upper stop block will not be pushed back to its initial position by the third elastic component. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vertical construction device used for bonding building wall tiles.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of a vertical construction device used for bonding building wall tiles.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the brick hopper in a vertical construction device used for bonding building wall bricks.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pressing component in a vertical construction device used for bonding building wall tiles.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partially exploded view of a guide component in a vertical construction device used for bonding building wall tiles.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a conductive component in a vertical construction device used for bonding building wall tiles.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feeding component in a vertical construction equipment used for bonding building wall tiles.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of a linear reciprocating component in a vertical construction device used for bonding building wall tiles.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of a stop component in a vertical construction device used for bonding building wall tiles.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of a sliding component in a vertical construction device used for bonding building wall tiles.

[0029] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Moving trolley; 11. Concrete box; 2. Brick storage compartment; 21. Pressing assembly; 211. Pressing frame; 212. Lifting rod; 213. Guide assembly; 2131. First guide rod; 2132. Second guide rod; 2133. First elastic assembly; 214. Conductive assembly; 2141. First conductive plate; 2142. Second conductive plate; 2143. Second elastic assembly; 22. Stop assembly; 221. Stop block; 222. Third elastic component. 223. Sliding component; 2231. First slide groove; 2232. First slide rail; 3. Feeding component; 31. Lifting component; 311. First motor; 312. Nut seat; 313. First lead screw; 314. First guide shaft; 32. Receiving plate; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Connecting seat; 35. Discharge hopper; 36. Scraper; 37. Linear reciprocating component; 371. Second motor; 372. Second lead screw; 373. Moving seat; 4. Brick laying mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 — Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides: a vertical construction device for bonding building wall tiles, comprising a mobile trolley 1 and a concrete box 11, a wall tile bin 2, and a tile-laying mechanism 4 mounted on the mobile trolley 1. The concrete box 11 is equipped with a mixing component for mixing concrete and a pumping component for transporting the concrete. The tile-laying mechanism 4 is used to apply wall tiles to predetermined positions. The wall tile bin 2 has a pressing component 21 inside, and a feeding component 3 connected to the pressing component 21 is located outside the wall tile bin 2. The pressing component 21 is positioned... The top of the inner cavity of the wall brick chamber 2 is used to press the wall bricks stacked inside the wall brick chamber 2 tightly. The pressing component 21 is also used to move the uppermost wall brick inside the wall brick chamber 2 out. The feeding component 3 is used to receive the wall bricks sent out by the pressing component 21 and pour concrete onto the wall bricks. After the pressing component 21 sends the uppermost wall brick inside the wall brick chamber 2 to the feeding component 3, the feeding component 3 pours concrete evenly onto the wall bricks. Then the feeding component 3 moves the wall bricks to the tile-laying mechanism 4, and the tile-laying mechanism 4 affixes the wall bricks to a predetermined position on the wall.

[0032] The mobile trolley 1 is equipped with a brick storage compartment 2, a concrete box 11, and a brick-laying mechanism 4, arranged sequentially from the rear to the front. The pressing component 21 is slidably disposed inside the brick storage compartment 2, and its sliding direction is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. When bricklaying is required, the pressing component 21 is first lifted to the top of the inner cavity of the brick storage compartment 2, and then the stacked bricks are placed inside. After the bricks are in place, the pressing component 21 is released, at which point it begins to slide downwards and abuts against the topmost brick inside the brick storage compartment 2. This firmly presses the bricks into the brick storage compartment 2, preventing them from falling out when the mobile trolley 1 moves. Displacement occurs inside the brick storage compartment 2, preventing the bricks from being smoothly delivered to the feeding assembly 3. When the moving trolley 1 moves to the predetermined position, the pressing assembly 21 delivers the top brick from inside the brick storage compartment 2. At this time, the feeding assembly 3, located outside the brick storage compartment 2, receives the delivered brick. Simultaneously, the feeding assembly 3 is positioned between the brick storage compartment 2 and the brick-laying mechanism 4. After receiving the brick, the feeding assembly 3 begins pouring concrete onto the surface of the brick. The feeding assembly 3 also has a function of leveling the concrete, ensuring it is evenly applied to the brick, thus guaranteeing stable adhesion of the brick to the wall and evenly spreading the concrete on the surface of the brick. After the concrete is poured, the feeding assembly 3 delivers the wall tiles to the tile-laying mechanism 4, which then affixes the tiles to the wall. The tile-laying mechanism 4 includes a lifting frame, a rotating cylinder, and a suction plate. The lifting frame is fixed to the front end of the moving trolley 1. The rotating cylinder is located inside the lifting frame, with both ends slidably connected to the inner side of the lifting frame. The top of the lifting frame is equipped with a drive assembly for controlling the up-and-down movement of the rotating cylinder within the frame. The suction plate is connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating cylinder via a connecting plate, and the rotating cylinder drives the suction plate to rotate circumferentially around its axis. Thus, during operation, the suction plate rotates... Driven by the rotating shaft cylinder, the wall tile is in a horizontal position, which can receive the wall tile sent from the feeding component 3. At the same time, the top of the suction plate can be equipped with a suction cup to ensure that the wall tile can be stably adsorbed on the suction plate. Then, the rotating shaft cylinder drives the suction plate to rotate to a vertical position, so that the wall tile is parallel to the surface of the wall. Then, the moving trolley 1 drives the wall tile to gradually approach the wall, so as to stick the wall tile to the wall. Then, the rotating shaft cylinder drives the suction plate to rotate back to a horizontal position, so as to wait for the next wall tile. At the same time, the driving component set at the top of the lifting frame can control the height of the rotating shaft cylinder inside the lifting frame, so that the tile-laying mechanism 4 can perform tile-laying processing for walls of different heights.Because the pressing component 21 is slidably disposed inside the brick storage compartment 2, and the pressing component 21 can stably press down on the bricks inside the brick storage compartment 2, as the pressing component 21 continuously transports the top brick out, the pressing component 21 also continuously moves towards the bottom of the brick storage compartment 2. Simultaneously, the feeding component 3 is connected to the pressing component 21, allowing the feeding component 3 to move downwards synchronously with the pressing component 21. This ensures the relative position between the feeding component 3 and the pressing component 21, thereby ensuring that the bricks delivered by the pressing component 21 are stably received by the feeding component 3.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 — Figure 6 As shown: The pressing assembly 21 includes a pressing frame 211, a lifting rod 212, a guide assembly 213, and a conductive assembly 214; the feeding assembly 3 is provided with a lifting assembly 31 for controlling the vertical movement of the feeding assembly 3; the pressing frame 211 is located inside the brick storage compartment 2 and is used to press down the bricks stacked inside the brick storage compartment 2; there are two lifting rods 212, which are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the pressing frame 211, and the lifting rods 212 are slidably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the brick storage compartment 2; the guide assembly 213 is located between the pressing frame 211 and the lifting rod 212 and is used to drive the pressing frame 211 downward away from the lifting rod 212; the conductive assembly 214 is used to control the lifting assembly 31 to work when the pressing frame 211 moves away from the lifting rod 212.

[0034] The bottom of the pressing frame 211 has a matrix of pressing rollers. These rollers abut against the uppermost wall brick inside the brick bin 2. Each pressing roller can be equipped with a drive mechanism, allowing it to rotate and move the uppermost wall brick inside the brick bin 2 to the feeding assembly 3. The feeding assembly 3 is connected to lifting rods 212 on both sides of the pressing frame 211. The feeding assembly 3 can move vertically via the lifting assembly 31. After the uppermost wall brick inside the brick bin 2 is delivered, the lifting rods 212 remain in their original positions, while the pressing frame 211 is guided by the guide assembly 213. Driven by the pressure, the lifting assembly 31 begins to move downwards and away from the lifting rod 212, so that the lower pressure roller abuts against the next wall tile. When the lower pressure frame 211 moves away from the lifting rod 212, the conductive component 214 starts to drive the lifting assembly 31 to work, thereby driving the feeding assembly 3 and the lifting rod 212 to move vertically downwards, so that the lifting rod 212 gradually approaches the lower pressure frame 211 and abuts against it, so that the lower pressure frame 211 can stably abut against the wall tile. After the lifting rod 212 abuts against the lower pressure frame 211, the conductive component 214 stops driving the lifting assembly 31, thereby fixing the position of the feeding assembly 3.

[0035] Reference Figure 5 As shown: The guide assembly 213 includes a first guide rod 2131, a second guide rod 2132, and a first elastic component 2133; the first guide rod 2131 has several members and is spaced apart at the bottom end of the lifting rod 212; the second guide rod 2132 has several members and is spaced apart at the top ends of both sides of the lower pressure frame 211, the second guide rod 2132 is inserted into the first guide rod 2131 from the bottom end of the first guide rod 2131 and is in clearance fit with the first guide rod 2131; the first elastic component 2133 is disposed between the lower pressure frame 211 and the lifting rod 212 and is used to drive the lower pressure frame 211 away from the lifting rod 212.

[0036] The lower pressure frame 211 is slidably connected to the lifting rod 212, and the lower pressure frame 211 and the lifting rod 212 are guided and restricted by the cooperation of the first guide rod 2131 and the second guide rod 2132. Thus, under the cooperation of the first guide rod 2131 and the second guide rod 2132, the lower pressure frame 211 can only move along the axial direction of the first guide rod 2131 and the second guide rod 2132, while restricting the relative position of the lower pressure frame 211 and the lifting rod 212 in the horizontal projection, thereby ensuring that there is only a vertical distance change between the lower pressure frame 211 and the lifting rod 212. After the uppermost wall brick inside the wall brick bin 2 is delivered to the feeding assembly 3, the lower pressure frame 211, under the influence of the first elastic component 2133 and gravity... Under the action of the action, it begins to move downwards, and then gradually moves away from the lifting rod 212 until the pressure roller at the bottom of the pressure frame 211 abuts against the next wall brick. At this time, the pressure frame 211 stops moving. The first elastic component 2133 can be an elastic element such as a compression spring, an air spring, or a gas spring. At the same time, as the pressure frame 211 moves away from the lifting rod 212, the conductive component 214 starts to drive the lifting component 31 to work, so that the feeding component 3 and the lifting rod 212 move downwards synchronously, so that the lifting rod 212 gradually abuts against the pressure frame 211, and the feeding component 3 moves to a position where it can smoothly receive the wall brick, thus repeating the work steps of sending out the wall brick and pouring concrete, so that the wall brick can be continuously applied.

[0037] Reference Figure 6 As shown: The conductive component 214 includes a first conductive plate 2141, a second conductive plate 2142, and a second elastic component 2143; the first conductive plate 2141 is embedded in the side wall of the lower pressure frame 211; the second conductive plate 2142 is located in the side wall of the inner cavity of the lifting rod 212; the second elastic component 2143 is disposed inside the lifting rod 212 and is used to drive the second conductive plate 2142 to extend outward from inside the lifting rod 212.

[0038] The lifting rods 212 are respectively disposed on both sides of the lower pressure frame 211. The side wall of the lower pressure frame 211 is inserted into the interior of the lifting rod 212 from the bottom end of the lifting rod 212, and the side wall of the lower pressure frame 211 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the lifting rod 212, so that the lower pressure frame 211 can stably move vertically relative to the lifting rod 212. At this time, the first conductive plate 2141 is disposed on the side wall where the lower pressure frame 211 and the inner side wall of the lifting rod 212 abut against each other, and the first conductive rod is embedded in the side wall. The second conductive plate 2142 is disposed on the inner side wall of the lifting rod 212, and the second conductive plate 2142 can simultaneously move vertically relative to the lifting rod 212. The second elastic component 2143 is installed in the inner wall of the lifting rod 212, thereby pushing the second conductive plate 2142 outward. A power supply compartment is located at the top of the wall brick compartment 2 and is connected to the first conductive plate 2141. The second conductive plate 2142 is connected to the lifting assembly 31. When the first conductive plate 2141 and the second conductive plate 2142 are in contact, the power supply compartment provides power to the lifting assembly 31, enabling it to operate. When the first conductive plate 2141 and the second conductive plate 2142 are separated, the connection between the power supply compartment and the lifting assembly 31... The lifting assembly 31 stops working when the pressure frame 211 and the lifting rod 212 are separated and moved closer together. This allows the lifting assembly 31 to move the loading assembly 3 to a suitable position without the need for various sensors to control its opening and closing. When the pressure frame 211 and the lifting rod 212 are in contact, the first conductive plate 2141 and the second conductive plate 2142 separate and their projections on the horizontal plane overlap. As the pressure frame 211 moves downwards and away from the lifting rod 212, the first conductive plate 2141 gradually moves closer to the second conductive plate 2142. When the first conductive plate 2141 abuts against the next wall tile, the first conductive plate 2141 and the second conductive plate 2142 abut against each other. At the same time, the second elastic component 2143 provided inside the lifting rod 212 can ensure that the second conductive plate 2142 is firmly abutted against the first conductive plate 2141, so that the power supply compartment can provide power to the lifting assembly 31, thereby enabling the lifting assembly 31 to start working, thereby driving the feeding assembly 3 and the lifting rod 212 to move downward, so that the lifting rod 212 can abut against the lower pressure frame 211, and the first guide plate and the second guide plate can separate from each other, so that the lifting assembly 31 can stop working in time.

[0039] Reference Figure 7As shown: The feeding assembly 3 includes a receiving plate 32, a connecting rod 33, and a connecting seat 34; the receiving plate 32 is located between the wall brick bin 2 and the tile-laying mechanism 4; there are two connecting rods 33, which are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the receiving plate 32, and one end of the connecting rod 33 is inserted into the wall brick bin 2 and connected to the lifting rod 212; the connecting seat 34 is connected to the receiving plate 32 and the connecting rod 33 respectively.

[0040] When the pressing component 21 delivers the top wall brick from the wall brick chamber 2, the receiving plate 32 on the outside of the wall brick chamber 2 receives the delivered wall brick. At the same time, the receiving plate 32 can be equipped with a positioning component to prevent the wall brick from slipping off the receiving plate 32 under the drive of the pressing component 21. The lifting component 31 is mounted on the connecting rod 33. Under the control of the conductive component 214, the lifting component 31 can drive the connecting rod 33 to move vertically downward. The connecting rod 33 is connected to the lifting rod 212, so that the lifting rod 212 can move vertically downward synchronously. The receiving plate 32 and the connecting rod 33 are detachably fixedly connected by the connecting seat 34. This allows for quick disassembly and replacement of faulty parts after a problem occurs with the feeding component 3, thereby improving maintenance efficiency.

[0041] Reference Figure 7 As shown: The lifting assembly 31 includes a first motor 311, a nut seat 312, a first lead screw 313, and a first guide shaft 314; the first motor 311 is disposed at the top of the moving trolley 1; the nut seat 312 is disposed on the outside of the connecting rod 33; the top end of the first lead screw 313 extends from the bottom end of the nut seat 312 to the top end of the moving trolley 1 and is connected to the first motor 311, and the first lead screw 313 is threadedly connected to the nut seat 312; the top end of the first guide shaft 314 is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving trolley 1, and the bottom end of the first guide shaft 314 passes through the connecting seat 34 and is clearance-fitted with the connecting seat 34.

[0042] Since the receiving plate 32 is located between the wall brick compartment 2 and the brick-laying mechanism 4, it is positioned above the concrete box 11. This allows the top end of the first lead screw 313 to pass through the top of the moving trolley 1 and connect to the first motor 311, while the bottom end of the first lead screw 313 is rotatably connected to the top of the concrete box 11. The top end of the first guide shaft 314 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving trolley 1, and the bottom end of the first guide shaft 314 passes through the connecting seat 34 and is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete box 11. Thus, when the conductive component 214 controls the lifting component 31, the first motor 311 first drives the first lead screw 313 to rotate, causing the nut seat 312 to move the connecting rod 33 vertically downwards. This allows the lifting rod 212 to re-engage with the lower pressure frame 211, and the receiving plate 32 to move to a position where it can smoothly receive the next wall brick.

[0043] Reference Figure 7 As shown: a hopper 35 and a scraper 36 are provided between the two connecting rods 33; a linear reciprocating assembly 37 for driving the scraper 36 to reciprocate is provided on the inner side of the connecting rod 33.

[0044] The hopper 35 and scraper 36 are both located between two connecting rods 33. The two ends of the hopper 35 are connected to the top of the connecting rods 33 respectively. At the same time, the hopper 35 is connected to the concrete box 11. The concrete is delivered into the hopper 35 by the pumping component on the concrete box 11. After the concrete enters the hopper 35, it is poured onto the surface of the wall bricks through the bottom of the hopper 35. Then, the linear reciprocating component 37 on the inner side of the connecting rod 33 drives the scraper 36 to move back and forth, thereby scraping the concrete on the wall bricks evenly and smoothly, so that the wall bricks can be stably attached to the wall.

[0045] Reference Figure 8 As shown: The linear reciprocating assembly 37 includes a second motor 371, a second lead screw 372, and a moving seat 373; the second motor 371 is disposed on the end face of the connecting rod 33 away from the lifting rod 212; the second lead screw 372 is located inside the connecting rod 33 and close to the inner side of the connecting rod 33; the moving seat 373 is disposed on the inner side of the connecting rod 33 and is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 372; both ends of the scraper 36 are rotatably connected to the moving seat 373 respectively.

[0046] Both ends of the scraper 36 are rotatably connected to the movable seat 373. The movable seat 373 is equipped with a baffle to limit the rotation angle of the scraper 36. When concrete is poured from the hopper 35 onto the surface of the wall panel, the second motor 371 starts working, thereby driving the second lead screw 372 to rotate. This causes the movable seat 373 to move along the axial direction of the second lead screw 372, which in turn drives the scraper 36 to move horizontally. Due to the protrusions on the movable seat 373, the scraper 36 can scrape the concrete on the wall panel evenly and flat during the movement. When the scraper 36 moves from one end of the connecting rod 33 to the other end under the drive of the second motor 371, the second motor 371 starts to reverse, causing the movable seat 373 to drive the scraper 36 to move in the opposite direction, thereby ensuring that the concrete on the wall panel is scraped evenly and flat.

[0047] Reference Figure 9 As shown: The wall brick bin 2 is provided with a stop component 22 at one end near the feeding component 3; the stop component 22 includes a stop block 221, a third elastic component 222 and a sliding component 223; there are several stop blocks 221 and they are distributed vertically at intervals on both sides inside the wall brick bin 2; the third elastic component 222 is horizontally arranged inside the wall brick bin 2 and is located between the stop blocks 221 and the inner side wall of the wall brick bin 2; the sliding component 223 is located between the upper and lower stop blocks 221 and is used to guide the two adjacent stop blocks 221 to slide against each other.

[0048] The number of stop blocks 221 is the same as the number of wall bricks stacked inside the wall brick bin 2. The stop blocks 221 set on both sides of the inner side of the wall brick bin 2 move closer to each other under the drive of the third elastic component 222. So when the stacked wall bricks are placed into the wall brick bin 2, each wall brick can be restricted by the corresponding stop block 221, thereby preventing the wall bricks from sliding from the wall brick bin 2 to the feeding component 3. The bottom end of the connecting rod 33 inside the wall brick bin 2 is provided with a sloping push block, and the top of each stop block 221 is provided with a sloping surface that slides and abuts against the sloping push block. So when the connecting rod 33 drives the lifting rod 212 to move downward, the stop blocks 221 that restrict the wall bricks move away from each other under the push of the sloping push block, so that the wall bricks can be smoothly sent out of the wall brick bin 2 by the pressing component 21.

[0049] Reference Figure 10 As shown: The sliding component 223 includes a first sliding groove 2231 and a first sliding rail 2232; the first sliding groove 2231 is disposed at the top of the stop block 221; the first sliding rail 2232 is disposed at the bottom of the stop block 221, and the upper stop block 221 achieves a sliding connection between two adjacent stop blocks 221 by inserting the first sliding rail 2232 into the first sliding groove 2231 of the lower stop block 221.

[0050] When the connecting rod 33 begins to move vertically downward, the connecting rod 33 pushes the stop block 221 outward through the inclined push block, causing the stop block 221 to begin to squeeze the third elastic component 222. At the same time, guided by the first slide groove 2231 and the first slide rail 2232, the upper stop block 221 can smoothly move away from the wall brick. Meanwhile, the first slide groove 2231 has a groove at one end near the third elastic component 222, and the first slide rail 2232 has a protrusion at one end near the third elastic component 222. Thus, when the pressing component 21 moves downward continuously, the upper stop block 221, under the restriction of the groove and the protrusion, will not return to the initial position driven by the third elastic component 222.

[0051] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementations of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vertical construction device for wall tile pasting, comprising a mobile trolley (1) and a concrete box (11), a wall tile bin (2) and a tile pasting mechanism (4) disposed on the mobile trolley (1), wherein the concrete box (11) is provided with a mixing component for mixing concrete and a pumping component for transporting concrete, and the tile pasting mechanism (4) is used to paste wall tiles at a predetermined position. Its features are, The wall brick bin (2) is equipped with a pressing component (21) inside, and a feeding component (3) connected to the pressing component (21) is provided on the outside of the wall brick bin (2). The pressing component (21) is located at the top of the inner cavity of the wall brick chamber (2) and is used to press the wall bricks stacked inside the wall brick chamber (2). The pressing component (21) is also used to move the uppermost wall brick inside the wall brick chamber (2) out. The feeding assembly (3) is used to receive the wall bricks delivered by the pressing assembly (21) and pour concrete onto the wall bricks; After the pressing component (21) sends the top wall brick inside the wall brick bin (2) to the feeding component (3), the feeding component (3) pours concrete evenly onto the wall brick, and then the feeding component (3) moves the wall brick to the brick-laying mechanism (4), which then lays the wall brick on the wall at a predetermined position. The pressing assembly (21) includes a pressing frame (211), a lifting rod (212), a guide assembly (213), and a conductive assembly (214). The feeding assembly (3) is provided with a lifting assembly (31) for controlling the feeding assembly (3) to move in the vertical direction. The pressing frame (211) is located inside the brick storage compartment (2) and is used to press down the bricks stacked inside the brick storage compartment (2); The lifting rod (212) has two and is arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the lower pressure frame (211), and the lifting rod (212) is slidably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the wall brick chamber (2); The guide assembly (213) is located between the lower pressure frame (211) and the lifting rod (212) and is used to drive the lower pressure frame (211) downward away from the lifting rod (212). The conductive component (214) is used to control the lifting component (31) to work when the lower pressure frame (211) is away from the lifting rod (212).

2. The vertical construction equipment for bonding building wall tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide assembly (213) includes a first guide rod (2131), a second guide rod (2132), and a first elastic assembly (2133). The first guide rod (2131) has several of them and is distributed at intervals at the bottom end of the lifting rod (212); The second guide rod (2132) has a plurality of them and is spaced apart at the top of both sides of the lower pressure frame (211). The second guide rod (2132) is inserted into the first guide rod (2131) from the bottom end of the first guide rod (2131) and is in clearance fit with the first guide rod (2131). The first elastic component (2133) is disposed between the lower pressure frame (211) and the lifting rod (212) and is used to drive the lower pressure frame (211) away from the lifting rod (212).

3. The vertical construction equipment for bonding building wall tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conductive component (214) includes a first conductive plate (2141), a second conductive plate (2142), and a second elastic component (2143). The first conductive plate (2141) is embedded in the side wall of the lower pressure frame (211); The second conductive plate (2142) is located on the side wall of the inner cavity of the lifting rod (212); The second elastic component (2143) is disposed inside the lifting rod (212) and is used to drive the second conductive plate (2142) to extend outward from inside the lifting rod (212).

4. The vertical construction equipment for bonding building wall tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (3) includes a receiving plate (32), a connecting rod (33) and a connecting seat (34). The receiving plate (32) is located between the wall brick compartment (2) and the brick-laying mechanism (4); The connecting rod (33) has two and is arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the receiving plate (32). One end of the connecting rod (33) is inserted into the wall brick compartment (2) and connected to the lifting rod (212). The connecting seat (34) is connected to the receiving plate (32) and the connecting rod (33) respectively.

5. A vertical construction device for bonding building wall tiles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (31) includes a first motor (311), a nut seat (312), a first lead screw (313), and a first guide shaft (314). The first motor (311) is mounted on the top of the mobile trolley (1); The nut seat (312) is located on the outside of the connecting rod (33); The top end of the first lead screw (313) extends from the bottom end of the nut seat (312) to the top end of the moving trolley (1) and is connected to the first motor (311). The first lead screw (313) is threadedly connected to the nut seat (312). The top end of the first guide shaft (314) is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving trolley (1), and the bottom end of the first guide shaft (314) passes through the connecting seat (34) and is clearance-fitted with the connecting seat (34).

6. A vertical construction device for bonding building wall tiles according to claim 4, characterized in that, A hopper (35) and a scraper (36) are provided between the two connecting rods (33); The inner side of the connecting rod (33) is provided with a linear reciprocating assembly (37) for driving the scraper (36) to reciprocate.

7. A vertical construction device for bonding building wall tiles according to claim 6, characterized in that, The linear reciprocating assembly (37) includes a second motor (371), a second lead screw (372), and a moving base (373). The second motor (371) is located on the end face of the connecting rod (33) away from the lifting rod (212); The second lead screw (372) is located inside the connecting rod (33) and close to the inner side of the connecting rod (33); The movable seat (373) is located inside the connecting rod (33) and is threadedly connected to the second lead screw (372); The two ends of the scraper (36) are rotatably connected to the movable seat (373).

8. A vertical construction device for bonding building wall tiles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wall brick bin (2) is provided with a stop component (22) at one end near the feeding component (3); The stop assembly (22) includes a stop block (221), a third elastic assembly (222), and a sliding assembly (223). The stop blocks (221) are a plurality of which are distributed vertically at intervals on both sides inside the wall brick compartment (2); The third elastic component (222) is horizontally disposed inside the brick chamber (2) and between the stop block (221) and the inner wall of the brick chamber (2); The sliding component (223) is located between the upper and lower stop blocks (221) and is used to guide the two adjacent stop blocks (221) to slide against each other.

9. A vertical construction device for bonding building wall tiles according to claim 8, characterized in that, The sliding component (223) includes a first slide groove (2231) and a first slide rail (2232); The first groove (2231) is located at the top of the stop block (221); The first slide rail (2232) is located at the bottom of the stop block (221). The upper stop block (221) achieves a sliding connection between two adjacent stop blocks (221) by inserting the first slide rail (2232) into the first groove (2231) of the lower stop block (221).

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