A slurry mixer for synthesizing polycarboxylate water reducer

By introducing a folding mechanism and feeding mechanism into the slurry mixer, the problems of cumbersome operation and material splashing are solved, and the convenience of pick-up and placement of the mixing pot and the accuracy of material ratio are achieved.

CN117599643BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29SHANGHAI HONGYUN NEW BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311556661.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-21
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slurry clean mixer for synthesis of polycarboxylic acid water reducer is complicated to operate after the stirring is completed, making it difficult to quickly remove the stirring pot. Moreover, when adding materials during the stirring process, it is easy to cause material splash and inaccurate proportions.

Method used

The folding mechanism and the feeding mechanism are adopted to adjust the gap between the folding mixing part and the stirring pot, so that the stirring pot can be removed without tilting, and the loading is achieved through the combined movement of the eccentric seat and the upper stirring shaft to avoid material splashing.

Benefits of technology

The pick-up and placement operation of the mixing pot is simplified to ensure the accurate material ratio, avoid material splashing, and improve operation convenience and mixing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of slurry mixers, and in particular to a slurry mixer for synthesizing polycarboxylic acid water-reducing agent. The present invention discloses a slurry mixer for synthesizing polycarboxylic acid water-reducing agent, comprising a body, an upper stirring shaft and a stirring portion. An eccentric seat is connected to the upper portion of the body, and an upper stirring shaft is connected to the bottom of the eccentric seat. Both the upper stirring shaft and the eccentric seat are driven to rotate by a motor transmission device fixedly arranged on the top of the body. A support plate is provided below the stirring portion of the body, and a stirring pot is detachably connected to the support plate. Feeding boxes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the body; as well as a folding mechanism and a feeding mechanism. In the present invention, when any material is discharged, the stirring portion is not located directly below the corresponding discharge pipe, so as to avoid material splashing when adding material and ensure the accuracy of the material ratio in the stirring pot; by switching between the working state and the folding state of the stirring blade 1 and the stirring blade 2, the height of the mixer can be shortened and the stirring pot can be taken and placed flatly to avoid material leakage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pure pulp mixers, in particular to a pure pulp mixer for synthesizing a polycarboxylate water-reducing agent. Background Art

[0002] The slurry mixer mixes solids and liquids as specified in the standards and stirs them into a uniform slurry for testing. It is one of the necessary and indispensable equipment for cement plants, construction units, relevant professional colleges and scientific research institutions' cement laboratories. The liquid includes polycarboxylate water reducer.

[0003] By pulling the handle, the slide moves the mixing pot up and down along the guide rails of the column. Once raised to its proper position, tighten the set screws to initiate mixing. Removing the mixing pot causes the opposite action. During mixing, the motor drive mechanism within the slurry mixer body simultaneously drives the impeller shaft on the eccentric seat in orbital motion and rotational motion, which in turn drives the impellers at its base to move synchronously. Specifically, the dual-speed motor transmits power through a coupling to the worm in the transmission case, which then transmits it through a worm gear and a pair of gears to the main shaft, where it is reduced in speed. The main shaft simultaneously rotates the eccentric seat, causing the impellers attached to the seat to orbit, while the impellers rotate around a fixed internal gear via a planetary gear on the impeller shaft's upper end. The dual-speed motor's rotation timing and direction are controlled according to the controller's specified operating procedures.

[0004] However, in the existing slurry mixer for synthesizing polycarboxylic acid water-reducing agent, after the mixing blades have finished mixing the cement and water in the mixing pot, the mixing blades need to be disassembled before the mixing pot can be removed from the mixer due to the large size of the mixing pot, which makes the operation cumbersome. Alternatively, the mixing pot needs to be tilted at a large angle to be removed from or put into the mixer, which may cause material leakage. Moreover, if additional material needs to be added to the mixing pot during the mixing process, the machine needs to be stopped for addition. If the machine is not stopped for addition, part of the additional material will fall on the top of the mixing blades during the addition process, and the rapidly rotating mixing blades will cause the material to splash outward, resulting in an inaccurate proportion of the materials in the mixing pot. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a slurry mixer for synthesizing polycarboxylic acid water-reducing agent, so as to solve the existing problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A slurry mixer for synthesizing polycarboxylate water-reducing agent, comprising a body, an upper stirring shaft and a stirring portion, wherein the upper portion of the body is connected to an eccentric seat, the bottom of the eccentric seat is connected to the upper stirring shaft, the upper stirring shaft and the eccentric seat are both driven to rotate by a motor transmission device fixedly arranged on the top of the body, the body is provided with a support plate below the stirring portion, a stirring pot is detachably connected to the support plate, and feeding boxes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the body;

[0007] and a folding mechanism, wherein the upper stirring shaft is connected to the stirring portion via the folding mechanism, and is used to rotate upward and fold the stirring portion, thereby adjusting the gap between the stirring portion and the stirring pot, and allowing the stirring pot to be removed without tilting the stirring pot;

[0008] And, a feeding mechanism, the feeding box is connected to the upper stirring shaft through the feeding mechanism, and in the working state, the material is added to the stirring pot in a quantitative manner, wherein the motor transmission device drives the eccentric seat to rotate around the axis of the eccentric seat while driving the upper stirring shaft to rotate around the axis of the upper stirring shaft. The rotation direction can be adjusted by a controller to realize that the upper stirring shaft rotates while the upper stirring shaft revolves around the axis of the eccentric seat.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment: the bottom of the upper stirring shaft is hinged with a stirring portion, and the stirring portion includes a lower stirring shaft, a central shaft, a stirring blade 1, a stirring blade 2 and a sleeve, the bottom of the upper stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the lower stirring shaft through a rotating shaft 1, and a central shaft is fixed at the center of the bottom end of the lower stirring shaft, and stirring blades 1 and stirring blades 2 are respectively provided on both sides of the central shaft, the top of the stirring blade 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower stirring shaft, and the inner side wall of the stirring blade 1 is rotatably connected to the central shaft through the sleeve, the inclined surface 1 of the stirring blade 1, the inclined surface 2 of the stirring blade 2 and the sleeve form a positioning groove, when the angle between the inclined surface 1 and the inclined surface 2 is greater than ninety degrees, the stirring blade 1 and the stirring blade 2 are in a working state for stirring, and when the angle between the inclined surface 1 and the inclined surface 2 is less than ninety degrees, the stirring blade 1 and the stirring blade 2 are in a folded state for taking or placing the stirring pot, and the lower stirring shaft is provided with a side opening close to the stirring blade 1.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the upper portion of the machine body is connected to an eccentric seat via a bearing, and the bottom portion of the eccentric seat is connected to an upper stirring shaft via a bearing.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment: the folding mechanism includes an electric push rod, a positioning block, a left baffle and a right baffle, an electric push rod is provided on the outer wall of the lower stirring shaft close to the second stirring blade, a positioning block is movably provided on the inner wall of the positioning groove, the positioning block is adapted to the positioning groove, a left baffle is fixedly provided on the left side wall of the positioning block, a right baffle is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the positioning block, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right baffle, the left baffle is attached to the side of the lower stirring shaft close to the first stirring blade, and the two are movably connected, the right baffle blocks the side of the lower stirring shaft close to the second stirring blade, and the two are movably connected.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment: the feeding mechanism includes a bottom ring, a resistance plate, a power plate 1, a rotating shaft 2, a feeding pipe, a bracket, a transmission shaft, a turntable, a power plate 2 and a torsion spring, the outer wall of the upper stirring shaft is fixedly sleeved with a bottom ring, the top of the bottom ring is connected to several rotating shafts 2 hingedly through bearings, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the power plate 1, and the top of the bottom ring is fixedly provided with several resistance plates.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment: one resistance plate and one power plate form a group, and several groups are equidistantly arranged around the outer wall of the upper stirring shaft. In the same group, the power plate is parallel to the resistance plate, and the two are movably connected.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment: the bottom end of the motor transmission device is symmetrically provided with a discharge pipe, and the two discharge pipes are respectively located on both sides of the eccentric seat, and the discharge pipe on the same side and the loading box are grouped together, and the discharge pipes in the same group are connected to the loading box. When material is added to the loading box, the material enters the corresponding discharge pipe.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment: a bracket is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the discharge tube near one side of the eccentric seat, a transmission shaft is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the bracket, the top end of the transmission shaft is connected to the bottom end of the motor transmission device through a bearing, a turntable is provided at the bottom end of the transmission shaft, and a plurality of power plates 2 are provided on the outer wall of the turntable, the power plate 2 and the power plate 1 are arranged at the same height, the power plate 1 is meshed with the power plate 2, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket through a torsion spring.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the motor transmission device is connected to a rotating shaft via a bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a blanking plate, and the blanking plate is rotatably connected to the blanking pipe.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment: the rotating shaft on the left is connected to the transmission shaft on the right through belt 1, and the transmission shaft on the left is connected to the rotating shaft on the right through belt 2. The bottom end of the motor transmission device is provided with a plurality of inner steering shafts 1, outer steering shaft 1, inner steering shaft 2 and outer steering shaft 2. The inner steering shaft 1 and the outer steering shaft 1 are located on one side of the eccentric seat and are used to change the transmission direction of belt 1. The inner steering shaft 2 and the outer steering shaft 2 are located on the other side of the eccentric seat and are used to change the transmission direction of belt 2.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present invention arranges the stirring part and the discharge pipe for discharging materials on both sides of the stirring pot respectively. Through the revolution of the stirring part, when any material is discharged, the stirring part is not located directly under the corresponding discharge pipe, thereby preventing the material from falling from directly above the stirring part, resulting in inconsistency between the material addition amount and the mixed amount, affecting the efficacy of the material after mixing, avoiding material splashing when adding material, and ensuring the accuracy of the material ratio in the stirring pot; by converting the stirring blade 1 and the stirring blade 2 between the working state and the folded state, the distance between the stirring pot and the stirring part is shortened when taking materials, and the distance between the stirring part and the motor transmission device is shortened. There is no need to tilt the stirring pot when taking and placing it, so the height of the mixer can be shortened and the stirring pot can be taken and placed straight, thereby preventing material leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a left perspective view of the stirring part of the present invention when it is in working state;

[0022] Figure 2 This invention Figure 1 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 This invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a right side perspective view of the stirring portion of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the positioning block in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a bottom perspective view of the stirring portion of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a left perspective view of the stirring portion of the present invention when it is in a folded state;

[0028] Figure 8 This invention Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a front perspective view of the stirring portion of the present invention when it is in a folded state;

[0030] Figure 10 It is a bottom perspective view of the present invention portion;

[0031] Figure 11 This invention Figure 10A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0032] Figure 12 This invention Figure 11 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0033] Figure 13 This is a bottom view of the power plate 2 when the power plate 1 contacts the power plate 2 on the left side in the loading state of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 14 is a bottom plan view of the portion of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 15 This invention Figure 14 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle;

[0036] Figure 16 is a cutaway view of the present invention portion;

[0037] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Upper stirring shaft; 3. Stirring part; 4. Eccentric seat; 5. Motor transmission device; 6. Support plate; 7. Stirring pot; 8. Loading box; 21. Lower stirring shaft; 22. Center shaft; 23. Stirring blade 1; 24. Stirring blade 2; 25. Sleeve; 26. Positioning groove; 27. Side opening; 201. Plane 1; 202. Plane 2; 203. Inclined surface 1; 204. Inclined surface 2; 30. Electric push rod; 31. Fixed Position block; 32. Left baffle; 33. Right baffle; 40. Power plate 1; 41. Bottom ring; 42. Resistance plate; 43. Rotating shaft 2; 44. Feeding tube; 45. Bracket; 46. Drive shaft; 47. Turntable; 48. Power plate 2; 49. Torsion spring; 50. Rotating shaft; 51. Feeding plate; 52. Belt 1; 53. Belt 2; 54. Inner steering shaft 1; 55. Outer steering shaft 1; 56. Inner steering shaft 2; 57. Outer steering shaft 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The present invention provides a technical solution: a pure pulp mixer for synthesizing polycarboxylate water-reducing agent, comprising a body 1, an upper stirring shaft 2 and a stirring part 3, the upper part of the body 1 is connected to an eccentric seat 4, the bottom of the eccentric seat 4 is connected to the upper stirring shaft 2, the upper stirring shaft 2 and the eccentric seat 4 are both driven to rotate by a motor transmission device 5 fixedly arranged on the top of the body 1, the body 1 is provided with a support plate 6 below the stirring part 3, a stirring pot 7 is detachably connected to the support plate 6, a feeding box 8 is symmetrically provided on both sides of the body 1, the upper part of the body 1 is connected to the eccentric seat 4 through a bearing, and the bottom of the eccentric seat 4 is connected to the upper stirring shaft 2 through a bearing;

[0040] and a folding mechanism, wherein the upper stirring shaft 2 is connected to the stirring portion 3 via the folding mechanism, and is used to rotate upward and fold the stirring portion 3, thereby adjusting the gap between the stirring portion 3 and the stirring pot 7, and allowing the stirring pot 7 to be removed without tilting it;

[0041] And, the feeding mechanism, the feeding box 8 is connected to the upper stirring shaft 2 through the feeding mechanism, and in the working state, the material is added to the stirring pot 7 in a quantitative manner, wherein the motor transmission device 5 drives the eccentric seat 4 to rotate around the axis of the eccentric seat 4 while driving the upper stirring shaft 2 to rotate around the axis of the upper stirring shaft 2. The rotation direction can be adjusted by a controller to realize that the upper stirring shaft 2 rotates while the upper stirring shaft 2 revolves around the axis of the eccentric seat 4, wherein the upper stirring shaft 2 drives the bottom ring 41 and the stirring part 3 to rotate synchronously, and the eccentric seat 4 drives the upper stirring shaft 2, the bottom ring 41 and the stirring part 3 to rotate synchronously around the axis of the eccentric seat 4.

[0042] Figure 5-Figure 9The bottom of the upper stirring shaft 2 is hinged with a stirring part 3, and the stirring part 3 includes a lower stirring shaft 21, a central shaft 22, a stirring blade 1 23, a stirring blade 24 and a sleeve 25. The bottom of the upper stirring shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the lower stirring shaft 21 through a rotating shaft 1. The center of the bottom end of the lower stirring shaft 21 is fixedly provided with a central shaft 22. Both sides of the central shaft 22 are respectively provided with a stirring blade 1 23 and a stirring blade 2 24. The top of the stirring blade 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower stirring shaft 21, and the inner side wall of the stirring blade 1 23 is rotatably connected to the central shaft 22 through a sleeve 25. The inclined surface 1 203 of the stirring blade 1 23, the inclined surface 204 of the stirring blade 2 24 and the sleeve 25 form a positioning groove 26. When the angle between the inclined surface 1 203 and the inclined surface 204 is greater than ninety degrees, the stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 are in working condition for stirring. When the angle between the inclined plane 1 203 and the inclined plane 2 204 is less than ninety degrees, the stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 are in a folded state, which is used to take or place the stirring pot 7. The lower stirring shaft 21 is provided with a side opening 27 near the side of the stirring blade 1 23, wherein the stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 have two states: a working state and a folded state. In both states, the stirring blade 24 is fixedly connected to the lower stirring shaft 21. The difference is that ① in the working state: the angle between the plane 1 201 and the plane 2 202 is reduced from ninety degrees to zero degrees, the plane 1 201 is in contact with the plane 2 202, the stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 are parallel, and the angle between the inclined plane 1 203 and the inclined plane 2 204 is greater than ninety degrees. ② in the folded state: the angle between the plane 1 201 and the plane 2 202 is expanded from zero degrees to ninety degrees, and the stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 are perpendicular.

[0043] The folding mechanism includes an electric push rod 30, a positioning block 31, a left baffle 32 and a right baffle 33. The outer wall of the lower stirring shaft 21 is provided with an electric push rod 30 near the side of the stirring blade 24, and the inner wall of the positioning groove 26 is movably provided with a positioning block 31, and the positioning block 31 is adapted to the positioning groove 26. The left side wall of the positioning block 31 is fixedly provided with a left baffle 32, and the right side wall of the positioning block 31 is fixedly provided with a right baffle 33. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 30 is fixedly connected to the right baffle 33, and the left baffle 32 is attached to the side of the lower stirring shaft 21 near the stirring blade 1 23, and the two are movably connected. The right baffle 33 blocks the side of the lower stirring shaft 21 near the stirring blade 2 24, and the two are movably connected. The mixer operates according to the working program of the external controller. After stirring is completed, the motor transmission device 5 stops rotating, and the mixer stays at Figure 2In the position shown, the electric push rod 30 extends and drives the positioning block 31, the left baffle 32 and the right baffle 33 away from the stirring blade 2 24, so that the left baffle 32 is separated from the lower stirring shaft 21, and the positioning block 31 is separated from the positioning groove 26. The connection between the stirring blade 2 24 and the stirring blade 1 23 loses the support of the positioning block 31. At this time, the end of the left baffle 32 away from the positioning block 31 is called the end face 1. A gap is generated between the end face 1 and the stirring blade 2 24, leaving space for the stirring part 3 to rotate, and the side opening 27 on the left side of the lower stirring shaft 21 loses the limit of the left baffle 32.

[0044] Also refer to Figures 10-16 The feeding mechanism includes a bottom ring 41, a resistance plate 42, a power plate 40, a rotating shaft 2 43, a discharge pipe 44, a bracket 45, a transmission shaft 46, a turntable 47, a power plate 2 48 and a torsion spring 49. The outer wall of the upper stirring shaft 2 is fixedly sleeved with a bottom ring 41, and the top of the bottom ring 41 is connected to several rotating shafts 2 43 through bearings. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 43 is fixedly connected to the power plate 1 40, and the top of the bottom ring 41 is fixedly provided with several resistance plates 42.

[0045] One resistance plate 42 and one power plate 40 form a group, and several groups are equidistantly arranged around the outer wall of the upper stirring shaft 2. In the same group, the power plate 40 is parallel to the resistance plate 42, and the two are movably connected.

[0046] The bottom end of the motor transmission device 5 is symmetrically provided with a discharge pipe 44, and the two discharge pipes 44 are respectively located on both sides of the eccentric seat 4. The discharge pipe 44 on the same side and the loading box 8 are grouped together, and the discharge pipes 44 in the same group are connected to the loading box 8. When material is added to the upper loading box 8, the material enters the corresponding discharge pipe 44.

[0047] A bracket 45 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the discharge tube 44 near the side of the eccentric seat 4, and a transmission shaft 46 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the bracket 45. The top end of the transmission shaft 46 is connected to the bottom end of the motor transmission device 5 through a bearing, and a turntable 47 is provided at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 46. The outer wall of the turntable 47 is provided with several power plates 48. The power plates 48 and the power plates 1 40 are arranged at the same height. The power plates 1 40 are meshed with the power plates 2 48, and the transmission shaft 46 is rotatably connected to the bracket 45 through a torsion spring 49.

[0048] The bottom end of the motor transmission device 5 is connected to a rotating shaft 50 through a bearing. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 50 is fixedly connected to a blanking plate 51 . The blanking plate 51 is rotatably connected to the blanking pipe 44 .

[0049] The rotating shaft 50 on the left is connected to the transmission shaft 46 on the right through a belt 1 52, and the transmission shaft 46 on the left is connected to the rotating shaft 50 on the right through a belt 2 53. The bottom end of the motor transmission device 5 is provided with a plurality of inner steering shafts 1 54, outer steering shaft 1 55, inner steering shaft 2 56 and outer steering shaft 2 57. The inner steering shaft 1 54 and the outer steering shaft 1 55 are located on one side of the eccentric seat 4 to change the transmission direction of the belt 1 52. The inner steering shaft 2 56 and the outer steering shaft 2 57 are located on the other side of the eccentric seat 4 to change the transmission direction of the belt 2 53. Figure 14 、 Figure 15 and Figure 10 In the process of the revolution of the upper stirring shaft 2: 1. When the stirring part 3 rotates to the bottom of the left discharge pipe 44, the upper stirring shaft 2 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 46 on the left to rotate, and the transmission shaft 46 on the left drives the rotating shaft 50 on the right to rotate through the belt 2 53, and the rotating shaft 50 on the right drives the discharge port of the right discharge pipe 44 to be opened, and the material is discharged downward from the side without the stirring part 3, that is, the stirring part 3 is on the left and the material falls from the right; 2. When the stirring part 3 is located directly below the right discharge pipe 44, the upper stirring shaft 2 rotates to drive the transmission shaft on the right 46 rotates, the transmission shaft 46 on the right drives the rotating shaft 50 on the left to rotate through the belt 1 52, and the rotating shaft 50 on the left drives the unloading plate 51 on the left to rotate, and the unloading port of the unloading pipe 44 on the left is opened, and the material is discharged downward from the side without the stirring part 3, that is, the stirring part 3 is on the right, and the material falls from the left. The stirring part 3 and the unloading pipe 44 that is unloading the material are respectively arranged on both sides of the stirring pot 7 to prevent the material from falling from directly above the stirring part 3 and to prevent the material from splashing out of the pot when adding the material, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the proportion of the material in the stirring pot 7.

[0050] The specific implementation method is as follows: when using, first, the height of the mixer can be shortened and the mixing pot 7 can be taken and placed flatly. The specific process is as follows:

[0051] The stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 have two states: a working state and a folded state. In both states, the stirring blade 24 is fixedly connected to the lower stirring shaft 21. The difference is that: ① in the working state: the angle between the plane 1 201 and the plane 2 202 is reduced from ninety degrees to zero degrees, the plane 1 201 and the plane 2 202 are in contact with each other, the stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 are parallel, and the angle between the inclined plane 1 203 and the inclined plane 2 204 is greater than ninety degrees; ② in the folded state: the angle between the plane 1 201 and the plane 2 202 is expanded from zero degrees to ninety degrees, and the stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 are perpendicular.

[0052] The mixer runs according to the working program of the external controller. After the mixing is completed, the motor transmission device 5 stops rotating and the mixer stays at Figure 2In the position shown, the electric push rod 30 extends, driving the positioning block 31, the left baffle 32 and the right baffle 33 away from the second stirring blade 24, so that the left baffle 32 is separated from the lower stirring shaft 21, and the positioning block 31 is separated from the positioning groove 26. The connection between the second stirring blade 24 and the first stirring blade 23 loses the support of the positioning block 31. At this time, the end of the left baffle 32 away from the positioning block 31 is called the end surface 1. A gap is generated between the end surface 1 and the second stirring blade 24, leaving space for the stirring part 3 to rotate. The side opening 27 on the left side of the lower stirring shaft 21 loses the limit of the left baffle 32;

[0053] The process of taking out the stirring pot 7 after stirring is completed is as follows: take out the stirring pot 7, after the stirring pot 7 is separated from the supporting plate 6, move the stirring pot 7 straight to the left, after the right wall of the stirring pot 7 contacts the stirring blade 2 24, push the stirring blade 2 24 to the left, the stirring blade 2 24 rotates upward ninety degrees, and the top of the stirring pot 7 is in contact with the edge of the stirring blade 2 24, and the stirring pot 7 is taken out, shortening the distance between the stirring pot 7 and the stirring part 3 when taking the material, and there is no need to tilt the stirring pot 7 when taking it. When the stirring blade 2 is rotated 90 degrees, the stirring blade 2 is driven by the stirring blade 1 23 to rotate upward synchronously. After the stirring blade 1 23 contacts the motor transmission device 5, the stirring blade 1 23 has lost the support of the positioning block 31, and the stirring blade 2 is driven by its own power to droop downward. The stirring blade 1 23 drives the sleeve 25 to rotate around the central axis 22, that is, the stirring blade 1 23 and the sleeve 25 rotate at the same time, and the outer edge of the stirring blade 1 23 approaches the stirring blade 2 24. The width of the positioning groove 26 gradually decreases, and the angle between the plane 1 201 and the plane 2 202 is expanded from zero to 90 degrees. The stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 are perpendicular, and the stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 are folded together. At this time, the stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 are in a folded state, shortening the distance between the stirring part 3 and the motor transmission device 5. After the stirring pot 7 is separated from the stirring part 3, the stirring part 3 is in its own When the stirring pot 7 needs to be placed, the stirring blade 2 is pushed to the left by a tool, so that the stirring blade 2 is rotated upward by ninety degrees again, and then the stirring pot 7 is placed on the supporting plate 6, and the stirring blade 1 is rotated by a tool so that the angle between the plane 1 201 and the plane 2 202 is reduced from ninety degrees to zero, and the plane 1 201 is aligned with the plane 2 202, and the stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 are parallel. Press the control button, the electric push rod 30 contracts and drives the positioning block 31, the left baffle 32 and the right baffle 33 to move closer to the stirring blade 2 24, completing the reset, and the positioning block 31 enters the positioning groove 26, and supports the connection between the stirring blade 2 24 and the stirring blade 1 23. The left baffle 32 is blocked at the side opening 27, and the lower stirring shaft 21 cannot rotate to the left around the rotating shaft 1. At this time, the stirring blade 1 23 and the stirring blade 2 24 are in working state.

[0054] Second: quantitative feeding while preventing material splashing;

[0055] refer to Figure 14 、 Figure 15 and Figure 10 In the process of the revolution of the upper stirring shaft 2: 1. When the stirring part 3 rotates to the bottom of the left discharge pipe 44, the left transmission shaft 46 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the upper stirring shaft 2, and the left transmission shaft 46 drives the right rotating shaft 50 to rotate through the belt 2 53, and the right rotating shaft 50 drives the discharge port of the right discharge pipe 44 to be opened, and the material is discharged downward from the side without the stirring part 3, that is, the stirring part 3 is on the left and the material falls from the right; 2. When the stirring part 3 is located directly below the right discharge pipe 44, the upper stirring shaft 2 rotates to drive the right transmission shaft 46 to rotate, and the right transmission shaft 46 drives the left rotating shaft 50 to rotate through the belt 1 52, and the left rotating shaft 50 drives the left discharge plate 51 to rotate, and the discharge port of the left discharge pipe 44 is opened, and the material is discharged downward from the side without the stirring part 3, that is, the stirring part 3 is on the right and the material falls from the left. The stirring part 3 and the discharge pipe 44 that is discharging the material are respectively arranged on both sides of the stirring pot 7.

[0056] The specific process is as follows: the rotation direction of the upper stirring shaft 2 is controlled by the motor transmission device 5, and the upper stirring shaft 2 drives the bottom ring 41 to rotate synchronously;

[0057] refer to Figure 10-12 In the loading state, the bottom ring 41 rotates counterclockwise, and the bottom ring 41 drives the power plate 1 40 to rotate counterclockwise around the upper stirring shaft 2. First, when the power plate 1 40 contacts the power plate 2 48 on the right, the resistance plate 42 supports the power plate 1 40, and the power plate 1 40 shifts the power plate 2 48 on the right, and the power plate 2 48 on the right rotates clockwise around the right turntable 47, thereby driving the right transmission shaft 46 to rotate clockwise; Second, similarly, refer to Figure 13 In the figure, when the power plate 1 40 contacts the power plate 2 48 on the left, the power plate 1 40 pushes the power plate 2 48 on the left, and the power plate 2 48 on the left rotates clockwise around the turntable 47 on the left, thereby driving the transmission shaft 46 on the left to rotate clockwise; through the coordination of the rotation and revolution of the upper stirring shaft 2, the power plates 2 48 on both sides are driven to contact the power plate 1 40 alternately, thereby driving the transmission shafts 46 on both sides to rotate alternately. When the upper stirring shaft 2 rotates and drives the transmission shaft 46 to rotate, it drives the torsion spring 49 to rotate. When the upper stirring shaft 2 rotates and drives the power plate 2 48 to separate from the power plate 1 40, the elastic force of the torsion spring 49 itself drives the transmission shaft 46 to rotate in the opposite direction and reset.

[0058] In the non-loading state: the bottom ring 41 rotates clockwise. First, when the power plate 1 40 contacts the power plate 2 48 on the right, within the same group, the power plate 1 40 rotates to the side away from the resistance plate 42, and the power plate 1 40 cannot drive the power plate 2 48 on the right to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 46 on the right does not rotate; second, similarly, when the power plate 1 40 contacts the power plate 2 48 on the left, within the same group, the power plate 1 40 rotates to the side away from the resistance plate 42, and the power plate 1 40 cannot drive the power plate 2 48 on the left to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 46 on the left does not rotate.

[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slurry mixer for synthesizing polycarboxylate water-reducing agent, characterized in that: The machine comprises a body (1), an upper stirring shaft (2) and a stirring portion (3); the upper portion of the body (1) is connected to an eccentric seat (4); the bottom of the eccentric seat (4) is connected to the upper stirring shaft (2); the upper stirring shaft (2) and the eccentric seat (4) are both driven to rotate by a motor transmission device (5) fixedly arranged on the top of the body (1); the body (1) is provided with a support plate (6) below the stirring portion (3); the support plate (6) is detachably connected to a stirring pot (7); and feeding boxes (8) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the body (1); and a folding mechanism, wherein the upper stirring shaft (2) is connected to the stirring portion (3) via the folding mechanism, and is used to rotate upward and fold the stirring portion (3), thereby adjusting the gap between the stirring portion (3) and the stirring pot (7); and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding box (8) is connected to the upper stirring shaft (2) via the feeding mechanism, and in a working state, quantitatively adds materials into the stirring pot (7); The bottom of the upper stirring shaft (2) is hinged with a stirring portion (3), and the stirring portion (3) includes a lower stirring shaft (21), a central shaft (22), a stirring blade 1 (23), a stirring blade 2 (24) and a sleeve (25). The bottom of the upper stirring shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the lower stirring shaft (21) via a rotating shaft 1. The center shaft (22) is fixedly provided at the center of the bottom end of the lower stirring shaft (21). The two sides of the center shaft (22) are respectively provided with a stirring blade 1 (23) and a stirring blade 2 (24). The top end of the stirring blade 2 (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower stirring shaft (21). The inner side wall of the stirring blade 1 (23) is connected to the center shaft (25) via a sleeve (25). The shaft (22) is rotatably connected, and the inclined surface 1 (203) of the stirring blade 1 (23), the inclined surface 2 (204) of the stirring blade 2 (24) and the sleeve (25) form a positioning groove (26). When the angle between the inclined surface 1 (203) and the inclined surface 2 (204) is greater than ninety degrees, the stirring blade 1 (23) and the stirring blade 2 (24) are in a working state for stirring. When the angle between the inclined surface 1 (203) and the inclined surface 2 (204) is less than ninety degrees, the stirring blade 1 (23) and the stirring blade 2 (24) are in a folded state for taking or placing the stirring pot (7). The lower stirring shaft (21) is provided with a side opening (27) on a side close to the stirring blade 1 (23); The folding mechanism comprises an electric push rod (30), a positioning block (31), a left baffle (32) and a right baffle (33); the outer wall of the lower stirring shaft (21) is provided with an electric push rod (30) on the side close to the second stirring blade (24); the inner wall of the positioning groove (26) is movably provided with a positioning block (31); the positioning block (31) is adapted to the positioning groove (26); the left side wall of the positioning block (31) is fixedly provided with a left baffle (32); the right side wall of the positioning block (31) is fixedly provided with a right baffle (33); the telescopic end of the electric push rod (30) is fixedly connected to the right baffle (33); the left baffle (32) is attached to the side of the lower stirring shaft (21) close to the first stirring blade (23), and the two are movably connected; the right baffle (33) blocks the side of the lower stirring shaft (21) close to the second stirring blade (24), and the two are movably connected; The feeding mechanism comprises a bottom ring (41), a resistance plate (42), a power plate 1 (40), a rotating shaft 2 (43), a feeding pipe (44), a bracket (45), a transmission shaft (46), a turntable (47), a power plate 2 (48) and a torsion spring (49); the outer wall of the upper stirring shaft (2) is fixedly sleeved with a bottom ring (41); the top end of the bottom ring (41) is connected to a plurality of rotating shafts 2 (43) hingedly connected via bearings; the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 (43) is fixedly connected to the power plate 1 (40); and the top end of the bottom ring (41) is fixedly provided with a plurality of resistance plates (42); One of the resistance plates (42) and one of the power plates (40) form a group, and several groups are equidistantly arranged around the outer wall of the upper stirring shaft (2). In the same group, the power plate (40) is parallel to the resistance plate (42), and the two are movably connected. The bottom end of the motor transmission device (5) is symmetrically provided with a discharge pipe (44), and the two discharge pipes (44) are respectively located on both sides of the eccentric seat (4). One discharge pipe (44) on the same side and one loading box (8) form a group. The discharge pipes (44) of the same group are connected to the loading box (8). When materials are added into the loading box (8), the materials enter the corresponding discharge pipe (44); A bracket (45) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the discharge tube (44) near one side of the eccentric seat (4), and a transmission shaft (46) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the bracket (45). The top end of the transmission shaft (46) is connected to the bottom end of the motor transmission device (5) through a bearing, and a turntable (47) is provided at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (46). The outer wall of the turntable (47) is provided with a plurality of power plates (48). The power plates (48) and the power plate (40) are arranged at the same height, and the power plate (40) is meshed with the power plate (48). The transmission shaft (46) is rotatably connected to the bracket (45) through a torsion spring (49); The bottom end of the motor transmission device (5) is connected to a rotating shaft (50) via a bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (50) is fixedly connected to a blanking plate (51), and the blanking plate (51) is rotatably connected to the blanking pipe (44); The rotating shaft (50) on the left side is connected to the transmission shaft (46) on the right side through a belt 1 (52), and the transmission shaft (46) on the left side is connected to the rotating shaft (50) on the right side through a belt 2 (53). The bottom end of the motor transmission device (5) is provided with a plurality of inner steering shafts 1 (54), outer steering shafts 1 (55), inner steering shafts 2 (56) and outer steering shafts 2 (57). The inner steering shaft 1 (54) and the outer steering shaft 1 (55) are located on one side of the eccentric seat (4) and are used to change the transmission direction of the belt 1 (52). The inner steering shaft 2 (56) and the outer steering shaft 2 (57) are located on the other side of the eccentric seat (4) and are used to change the transmission direction of the belt 2 (53).

2. A slurry mixer for synthesizing polycarboxylate water-reducing agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the machine body (1) is connected to an eccentric seat (4) via a bearing, and the bottom portion of the eccentric seat (4) is connected to an upper stirring shaft (2) via a bearing.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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