A wall polishing device for building decoration engineering
By using the conveying and positioning components of the wall sanding device in tandem, the problems of low efficiency and poor quality in decorative panel sanding are solved, achieving efficient and low-cost decorative panel sanding.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the sanding efficiency of decorative panels is low, the manual clamping speed is slow, resulting in high labor costs and the decorative panels are prone to deformation, which affects the sanding quality.
The wall grinding device includes a conveying mechanism, a grinding mechanism, a positioning component, an adsorption component, and a discharge component. Through the coordinated work of the input and output components, the decorative panels are efficiently conveyed and positioned. The adsorption component is used for positioning and cleaning, reducing manual clamping and improving the grinding quality.
It improves the sanding efficiency of decorative panels, reduces manpower input, lowers the probability of decorative panel deformation, and enhances sanding quality and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117620803B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of decorative wall surfaces, and in particular to a wall surface polishing device for architectural decoration projects. Background Technology
[0002] Decorative wall coverings refer to the use of decorative panels to decorate walls. As a common covering material in building decoration, decorative panels have evolved into many different functional types based on their material properties. Common functions include architectural decoration, thermal insulation and energy saving, and heat and sound insulation, which aim to protect the wall and improve its properties. In the actual installation process, decorative panels usually need to be pre-treated. One such pre-treatment is the smoothing and sanding of the panel surface, which removes protrusions and burrs to facilitate the later transportation and installation of the decorative panels.
[0003] In existing technologies, polishing typically involves manually clamping the decorative panel onto a polishing machine, which then polishes it. After polishing, the panel is removed and replaced, and the process is repeated. Manual clamping and removal are slow, reducing the polishing efficiency of the decorative panel and significantly increasing labor costs. Furthermore, the panel is usually clamped using two clamping plates, but the decorative panel has poor strength, making it prone to deformation during clamping, which reduces the polishing quality of the decorative panel. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To improve the sanding quality of decorative panels, this application provides a wall sanding device for architectural decoration projects.
[0005] This application provides a wall grinding device for architectural decoration engineering, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A wall sanding device for architectural decoration engineering includes a frame, a conveying mechanism mounted on the frame, and a sanding mechanism. The sanding mechanism is used to clamp and sand a decorative panel, and the conveying mechanism is used to convey the decorative panel to the sanding mechanism for sanding and to remove the sanded decorative panel. The conveying mechanism includes:
[0007] An input component and an output component are mounted on a frame and located on both sides of the grinding mechanism, respectively, and are used for inputting and outputting decorative panels.
[0008] A positioning component, which is disposed on the grinding mechanism and used to position the decorative panel;
[0009] An adsorption assembly, which is mounted on a frame and is used to draw air to adsorb and position the decorative panel or to blow air to clean the polishing mechanism.
[0010] The discharge component is mounted on the grinding mechanism and is used to drive the decorative plate located on the input component to input material or to drive the decorative plate located on the grinding mechanism to move to the output component to discharge material.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the input component, output component, and discharge component start simultaneously to move the decorative panel. The grinding mechanism starts to grind the decorative panel. After grinding, the discharge component starts to move the ground decorative panel to the output component to achieve discharge. At the same time, the adsorption component starts to blow air to clean the grinding mechanism, and the positioning component starts to move the decorative panel from the input component to the grinding mechanism. The discharge component starts to move the decorative panel on the grinding mechanism until it is against the positioning component for positioning. Then the input component, output component, and discharge component stop running.
[0012] The grinding mechanism starts to clamp the decorative panel, and the adsorption component starts to adsorb and position the decorative panel. Then, the grinding mechanism starts to grind the decorative panel. After that, the positioning component unlocks the decorative panel to facilitate the output of the polished decorative panel. After the grinding is completed, the grinding mechanism releases the clamp on the decorative panel, and the adsorption component stops adsorbing the decorative panel. The discharge component starts to move the decorative panel located on the grinding mechanism to the output component for discharge. Then, the above process is repeated to complete the grinding of the decorative panel.
[0013] The decorative panel is conveyed by the input, output, and discharge components working together, thus improving the polishing efficiency and reducing manpower. Simultaneously, the adsorption component and polishing mechanism work together to position the decorative panel, allowing it to adhere to the polishing mechanism. Because of the adsorption component's positioning, the polishing mechanism requires less clamping force to achieve proper positioning, ensuring effective positioning while reducing the probability of deformation and improving polishing quality. Furthermore, the adsorption component can clean the polishing mechanism with air, reducing the adverse effects of impurities on subsequent clamping and positioning, further enhancing the polishing quality of the decorative panel.
[0014] Optionally, the polishing mechanism includes:
[0015] Two support blocks are horizontally slidably mounted on the frame and used to support the decorative panel;
[0016] Two clamping blocks are respectively disposed on two support blocks and used to clamp and position the decorative panel. The support blocks and clamping blocks are respectively provided with multiple support holes and clamping holes that communicate with the adsorption component. When the adsorption component is activated, it clamps or cleans the decorative panel through the support holes and clamping holes.
[0017] A movable component, which is mounted on a frame and is used to drive two clamping blocks away from or towards each other;
[0018] A movable block, which is slidably mounted on the frame;
[0019] A sliding block, wherein the sliding block is slidably mounted on the moving block and the sliding direction is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the moving block;
[0020] A grinding motor, which is mounted on a movable block and is used to grind the decorative panel;
[0021] A drive assembly, which is mounted on a frame and is used to drive the moving block and the sliding block to move.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the decorative panel is moved and placed onto two support blocks. Simultaneously, gas is used to clean the clamping blocks through the support holes and clamping holes. After the panel is in place, the moving component activates, causing the two clamping blocks to move closer together and clamp the decorative panel. Air is also drawn in through the support holes and clamping holes, causing the decorative panel to be adsorbed onto the support blocks and clamping blocks, thus achieving panel positioning. The drive component activates, moving the moving block, sliding block, and grinding motor. The grinding motor then grinds the decorative panel, improving grinding efficiency and quality. Furthermore, when cleaning is required, gas is blown out through the support holes and clamping holes to clean the clamping blocks, reducing the probability of inaccurate panel positioning due to impurities and further improving grinding efficiency and quality.
[0023] Optionally, the driving component includes:
[0024] A first lead screw and a first motor, wherein the first lead screw is rotatably mounted on the frame and threadedly connected to the moving block, and the first motor is mounted on the frame and is used to drive the first lead screw to rotate;
[0025] A second lead screw and a second motor are mounted on the moving block and threadedly connected to the sliding block. The second motor is mounted on the moving block and is used to drive the second lead screw to rotate.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor starts and drives the first lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the first lead screw drives the moving block and the grinding motor to move simultaneously. Meanwhile, the second motor starts and drives the second lead screw to rotate. The rotation of the second lead screw drives the sliding block, the moving block and the grinding motor to move, thereby realizing the movement of the grinding motor from two mutually perpendicular directions.
[0027] Optionally, two moving components are provided, each used to drive the movement of one of the two clamping blocks. The moving component includes:
[0028] A connecting block, wherein the connecting block is disposed on the support block;
[0029] A movable cylinder, which is mounted on a frame and has its piston rod connected to a connecting block.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving cylinder starts and drives the connecting block to move. The movement of the connecting block drives the support block and the clamping block to move, thereby enabling the two clamping blocks to move closer or further apart.
[0031] Optionally, the positioning component includes:
[0032] A positioning block, wherein the positioning block is disposed on the support block and has a sliding cavity communicating with the adsorption component;
[0033] Positioning disk, wherein the positioning disk is slidably disposed on the sliding cavity;
[0034] A positioning post is disposed on a positioning disk and slides through a positioning block. The positioning post is initially located inside the positioning block.
[0035] A positioning spring is provided on the side wall of the sliding cavity and connected to the positioning plate. When the decorative panel is polished and moved to the outside of the clamping block, the adsorption component starts to spray air to clean it and the gas pushes the positioning column to extend and position the subsequent decorative panel.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, after the decorative panel is polished, the adsorption component stops operating and releases its adsorption on the decorative panel. At the same time, the two clamping blocks move away from each other and release their clamping on the decorative panel. At this time, the positioning column retracts into the positioning block under the action of the positioning spring. Therefore, the discharge component starts and moves the decorative panel onto the output component. Then, the adsorption component starts, causing gas to be blown out through the support hole and clamping hole to clean the two support blocks. The gas enters the sliding cavity and pushes the positioning plate and positioning column out to position the decorative panel. The input component moves the decorative panel onto the support block. At the same time, the discharge component starts and moves the decorative panel against the positioning column for positioning. Then, the discharge component, input component, and output component all stop operating. Then, the adsorption component starts to adsorb the decorative panel. At the same time, the two clamping blocks move closer to each other to clamp and position the decorative panel. The gas adsorbs the sliding cavity, and the positioning column moves back into the clamping block under the combined action of gas adsorption and positioning spring. Thus, the polishing of the decorative panel can continue, improving the polishing efficiency and quality of the decorative panel.
[0037] Optionally, the adsorption component includes:
[0038] Pump body, which is mounted on a frame;
[0039] An air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are provided on the pump body and are respectively connected to the air inlet and air outlet of the pump body.
[0040] An input pipe is provided on the clamping block and is connected to both the support hole and the clamping hole, and is connected to the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe through a three-way valve.
[0041] The first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are respectively installed on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe and are respectively provided with a first valve body and a second valve body. The three-way valve allows the second valve body to open and the first valve body to close when the input pipe is connected to the air inlet pipe, or allows the second valve body to close and the first valve body to open when the input pipe is connected to the air outlet pipe.
[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, when the decorative panel needs to be adsorbed, the three-way valve connects the input pipe and the air inlet pipe, and the second valve body is opened while the first valve body is closed, allowing the air outlet pipe to connect with the outside through the second branch pipe. Therefore, the pump body is started, allowing gas to be output through the air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe, and the second branch pipe, thereby adsorbing the decorative panel. When air blowing is needed for cleaning, the three-way valve connects the input pipe and the air outlet pipe, the second valve body is closed while the first valve body is opened, the pump body is started, and outside air is blown out through the first branch pipe, the air inlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe in sequence for cleaning. This achieves the adsorption and positioning of the decorative panel and the cleaning of the support block.
[0043] Optionally, the two clamping blocks are located on the upper surface of the support block and cooperate with the support block to form a clamping space for clamping the decorative panel. The support hole is inclined downward toward the clamping space and the ejected gas cleans the clamping space.
[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, the support hole is tilted downwards and blows into the clamping space, thereby cleaning the clamping space, further improving the cleaning effect of the clamping space and improving the polishing quality of the decorative panel.
[0045] Optionally, multiple discharge components are spaced apart, and each discharge component includes:
[0046] Two discharge blocks are slidably mounted on the frame.
[0047] Two linkage blocks are respectively set on two clamping blocks, and two discharge blocks are respectively placed on the two linkage blocks and each has a linkage surface that is in close contact with each other, so that when the two clamping blocks move away from each other, the discharge blocks are driven to move upward and when the clamping blocks move closer to each other, the discharge blocks are driven to move downward.
[0048] The mounting roller is mounted on the two discharge blocks and a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the two discharge blocks. The mounting roller is disposed on the rotating rod and located between the two clamping blocks.
[0049] A rotating component is mounted on the discharge block and is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate. When the two clamping blocks clamp the decorative panel, the two clamping blocks are positioned on the mounting roller and cooperate with the support block to support the decorative panel.
[0050] By adopting the above technical solution, when the two clamping blocks drive the two linkage blocks to move away from or towards each other, causing the two linkage blocks to move away from each other, the two discharge blocks and the mounting rollers move upward. This causes the mounting rollers to push the decorative plate upward and separate it from the support block. Then, the rotating component starts and drives multiple mounting rollers to rotate. The rotation of the mounting rollers drives the decorative plate to move. Meanwhile, the input component moves and drives the decorative plate onto the multiple mounting rollers. The rotation of the mounting rollers drives the decorative plate to move, thus moving the decorative plate onto the support block. At the same time, the gas is blown upward through the support hole onto the lower surface of the decorative plate. The gas is blocked by the decorative plate and blown towards the support block and clamping block, thereby cleaning the support block and clamping block. This greatly improves the cleaning effect of the support block and clamping block, and further improves the polishing efficiency and quality of the decorative plate.
[0051] After the decorative panel moves and comes into contact with the positioning post, the two clamping blocks move closer to each other to clamp the decorative panel. At the same time, multiple mounting rollers also move down, causing the decorative panel to abut against the support block. Simultaneously, the adsorption component is activated to adsorb the decorative panel, thereby further improving the polishing efficiency and quality of the decorative panel.
[0052] Optionally, the input component includes:
[0053] Multiple conveyor rollers are rotatably mounted on the frame at intervals.
[0054] A conveyor belt, which is fitted onto multiple conveyor rollers and is used to convey decorative panels;
[0055] A conveyor motor is mounted on the frame and is used to drive the conveyor rollers to rotate.
[0056] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveyor motor starts and drives the conveyor roller to rotate, the rotation of the conveyor roller drives the conveyor belt to move, and the movement of the conveyor belt drives the decorative panel to move.
[0057] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0058] The decorative panel is conveyed by the input component, output component and discharge component working together, thus improving the polishing efficiency of the decorative panel and reducing the input of manpower. At the same time, the decorative panel is positioned by the adsorption component and the polishing mechanism working together. Therefore, the clamping force of the polishing mechanism on the decorative panel can achieve clamping and positioning with a small force. This ensures the positioning effect of the decorative panel and reduces the probability of the decorative panel being deformed by clamping, thereby improving the polishing quality of the decorative panel. Attached Figure Description
[0059] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the grinding device;
[0060] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the grinding device;
[0061] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly in the grinding device;
[0062] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the adsorption component, positioning component, discharge component and grinding mechanism in the grinding device, in which the side wall of the positioning block is shown in cross section.
[0063] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning component in the grinding device, in which the side wall of the positioning block is shown in cross section.
[0064] Reference numerals: 1. Frame; 11. Grinding table; 12. Mounting crossbeam; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Input component; 22. Output component; 23. Conveying roller; 24. Conveying belt; 25. Conveying motor; 3. Positioning component; 31. Positioning block; 32. Positioning disc; 33. Positioning column; 34. Positioning spring; 35. Sliding cavity; 36. Air inlet pipe; 4. Adsorption component; 41. Pump body; 42. Air inlet pipe; 43. Air outlet pipe; 44. Input pipe; 45. First branch pipe; 46. Second branch pipe; 47. First valve body; 48. Second valve body; 49. Three-way valve; 5. Discharge assembly; 51. Discharge block; 52. Linkage block; 53. Mounting roller; 54. Rotating component; 55. Linkage surface; 56. Rotating rod; 6. Grinding mechanism; 61. Support block; 611. Support hole; 62. Clamping block; 621. Clamping hole; 63. Moving assembly; 631. Connecting block; 632. Moving cylinder; 64. Moving block; 65. Sliding block; 66. Grinding motor; 67. Clamping space; 7. Drive assembly; 71. First lead screw; 72. First motor; 73. Second lead screw; 74. Second motor. Detailed Implementation
[0065] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.
[0066] This application discloses a wall grinding device for building decoration engineering.
[0067] Reference Figure 1 The wall grinding device for building decoration engineering includes a frame 1, a conveying mechanism 2 and a grinding mechanism 6 set on the frame 1. The grinding mechanism 6 is used to clamp and grind the decorative panel, and the conveying mechanism 2 is used to convey the decorative panel to the grinding mechanism 6 for grinding, and the conveying mechanism 2 removes the ground decorative panel.
[0068] A grinding table 11 and a mounting crossbeam 12 extending above the grinding table 11 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the frame 1. The grinding mechanism 6 is set on the grinding table 11 and the mounting crossbeam 12. The conveying mechanism 2 includes an input component 21 and an output component 22. The input component 21 and the output component 22 are set on the frame 1 and spaced apart along the length of the frame 1. The input component 21 and the output component 22 are located on both sides of the mounting crossbeam 12 and the grinding table 11, and their structures are the same. The input component 21 is used to horizontally convey the decorative panel to the grinding mechanism 6 for grinding, while the output component 22 is used to output the ground decorative panel. The following explanation will take the input component 21 as an example.
[0069] The input component 21 includes multiple conveying rollers 23, a conveyor belt 24, and a conveyor motor 25. The multiple conveying rollers 23 are horizontally rotatably mounted on the frame 1 and are spaced apart along the length of the frame 1. The axis of the conveying rollers 23 is perpendicular to the length of the frame 1. The conveyor belt 24 is sleeved on the multiple conveying rollers 23. The conveyor motor 25 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 and connected to one of the conveying rollers 23. When the conveyor motor 25 is started, it drives the conveyor belt 24 to move, thereby conveying the decorative panel.
[0070] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The grinding mechanism 6 includes two support blocks 61, two clamping blocks 62, and a moving component 63. The two support blocks 61 are spaced apart on the grinding table 11 along the length direction perpendicular to the frame 1, and the two support blocks 61 slide vertically along the length direction of the frame 1, so that the two support blocks 61 move closer or further away from each other. The two clamping blocks 62 are integrally mounted on the upper surface of the two support blocks 61 opposite to each other and are in a vertical state. The support blocks 61 and the clamping blocks 62 are all provided with interconnected cleaning cavities. The upper surfaces of the two support blocks 61 and the two clamping blocks 62 cooperate to form a clamping space 67.
[0071] Each of the two clamping blocks 62 has a clamping hole 621 on its sidewall near the clamping space 67. The clamping holes 621 are inclined and their bottom ends are tilted downwards towards the upper surface of the support block 61. The upper surfaces of the two support blocks 61 have support holes 611, and both the clamping holes 621 and the support holes 611 are in communication with the cleaning cavity. The decorative panel moves onto the support block 61 under the action of the input component 21, and the two clamping blocks 62 come close to each other and press against the decorative panel for clamping and positioning, with the upper surface of the decorative panel located above the clamping blocks 62.
[0072] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3Two moving components 63 are provided and located on the grinding table 11. The two moving components 63 are respectively connected to two support blocks 61 and are used to drive the two clamping blocks 62 to move closer or further away from each other. The moving component 63 includes a connecting block 631 and a moving cylinder 632. The connecting block 631 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support block 61. The moving cylinder 632 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the grinding table 11, and the piston rod of the moving cylinder 632 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 631. Therefore, the two moving cylinders 632 are started at the same time to drive the two clamping blocks 62 to move closer or further away from each other.
[0073] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The grinding mechanism 6 also includes a moving block 64, a sliding block 65, a grinding motor 66, and a drive assembly 7. The moving block 64 is slidably mounted on the mounting crossbeam 12 along a direction perpendicular to the length of the frame 1. The sliding block 65 is horizontally mounted on the lower surface of the moving block 64, and the sliding directions of the sliding block 65 and the moving block 64 are perpendicular to each other. The grinding motor 66 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sliding block 65, and the output shaft of the grinding motor 66 is vertically downward. At the same time, a grinding disc for grinding is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the grinding motor 66. The drive assembly 7 is disposed on the mounting crossbeam 12 and is used to drive the moving block 64 and the sliding block 65 to move respectively.
[0074] The drive assembly 7 includes a first lead screw 71, a first motor 72, a second lead screw 73, and a second motor 74. The first lead screw 71 is rotatably mounted on the moving block 64 and threadedly connected to the sliding block 65. The axis of the first lead screw 71 is parallel to the length direction of the frame 1. The first motor 72 is fixedly mounted on the mounting crossbeam 12 and its output shaft is connected to the first lead screw 71. The second lead screw 73 is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the moving block 64 and threadedly connected to the sliding block 65. The axis of the second lead screw 73 is perpendicular to the length direction of the frame 1. The second motor 74 is fixedly mounted on the sliding block 65 and its output shaft is connected to the second lead screw 73. The first motor 72 and the second motor 74 are respectively activated to drive the moving block 64 and the grinding motor 66 to move in two mutually perpendicular directions, thereby grinding the decorative panel. When the decorative panel is input or output, the grinding motor 66 and the grinding disc move to the outside of the clamping space 67.
[0075] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The conveying mechanism 2 also includes a positioning component 3, an adsorption component 4, and a discharge component 5. The positioning component 3 is set on one end of the grinding mechanism 6 near the output component 22 and is used to position the decorative panel. The adsorption component 4 is set on the frame 1 and is used to adsorb and position the decorative panel by suction, or to blow air to clean the grinding mechanism 6. At the same time, there are two adsorption components 4 and two positioning components 3, which are set corresponding to the two clamping blocks 62.
[0076] The adsorption assembly 4 includes a pump body 41, an inlet pipe 42 and an outlet pipe 43, an input pipe 44, a first branch pipe 45 and a second branch pipe 46. The pump body 41 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting frame 12. The inlet pipe 42 and the outlet pipe 43 are fixedly installed on the pump body 41 and are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet of the pump body 41. The input pipe 44 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the clamping block 62 away from the clamping space 67, and the input pipe 44 is connected to the cleaning chamber, so that the input pipe 44 is connected to the support hole 611 and the clamping hole 621.
[0077] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The positioning component 3 includes a positioning block 31, which is fixedly installed on the side wall of the clamping block 62. The opposite end of the positioning block 31 on the two clamping blocks 62 is flush with the opposite side wall of the two clamping blocks 62. The two positioning blocks 31 have a sliding cavity 35 inside along the length direction perpendicular to the frame 1. An air inlet pipe 36 is fixedly installed on the opposite end of the two positioning blocks 31. The end of the air inlet pipe 36 and the input pipe 44 away from the clamping block 62 are connected to each other and then connected to the air inlet pipe 42 and the air outlet pipe 43 through a three-way valve 49. The first branch pipe 45 is fixedly installed on the air inlet pipe 42, and the second branch pipe 46 is fixedly installed on the air outlet pipe 43. The first branch pipe 45 is fixedly installed on the first valve body 47, and the second branch pipe 46 is fixedly installed on the second valve body 48.
[0078] When the decorative panel needs to be adsorbed and positioned, the three-way valve 49 connects the input pipe 44 and the air inlet pipe 36 to the air inlet pipe 42, the second valve body 48 opens and the first valve body 47 closes, the pump body 41 starts, allowing gas to enter through the support hole 611 and the clamping hole 621, and the gas is output through the input pipe 44, the air inlet pipe 42, the air outlet pipe 43 and the second branch pipe 46. At this time, the decorative panel is pressed against the support hole 611 and the clamping hole 621 under the action of gas adsorption to seal it, thereby achieving the adsorption and positioning of the decorative panel. When the clamping space 67 needs to be cleaned, the three-way valve 49 connects the input pipe 44 and the air inlet pipe 36 to the air outlet pipe 43, the first valve body 47 opens and the second valve body 48 closes, the pump body 41 starts, and outside air enters the air inlet pipe 42 through the first branch pipe 45. Then the gas passes through the air outlet pipe 43 and the input pipe 44, and finally the gas is blown out through the support hole 611 and the clamping hole 621 to clean the clamping space 67.
[0079] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The positioning assembly 3 also includes a positioning disk 32, a positioning post 33, and a positioning spring 34. The positioning disk 32 is slidably mounted on the sliding cavity 35. A positioning ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding cavity 35 and on the side of the positioning disk 32 near the air inlet pipe 36. The positioning post 33 is coaxially fixedly mounted on the end of the positioning disk 32 away from the air inlet pipe 36, and the other end of the positioning post 33 is slidably inserted through the positioning block 31 and can extend to the outside of the positioning block 31. The positioning spring 34 is fixedly mounted on the end of the positioning disk 32 and the sliding cavity 35 near the air inlet pipe 36. In its natural state, the positioning spring 34 pulls the positioning disk 32 back to abut against the positioning ring for positioning, and causes the end of the positioning post 33 away from the positioning disk 32 to move into the positioning block 31.
[0080] Before the decorative panel moves into the clamping space 67, gas cleans the clamping space 67. At the same time, gas enters the sliding cavity 35 through the air inlet pipe 36. The gas pushes the positioning plate 32 to move. The movement of the positioning plate 32 causes the positioning post 33 to move to the outside of the positioning block 31, thus blocking the movement of the decorative panel. This achieves the positioning of the decorative panel. Then, the clamping block 62 clamps and positions the decorative panel. At the same time, the pump body 41 is activated to adsorb and position the decorative panel. Therefore, some air in the sliding cavity 35 is also sucked away, causing the positioning post 33 to move back into the positioning block 31 under the action of the positioning spring 34 and gas adsorption. Therefore, after the decorative panel is polished, it can pass through the side of the positioning post 33.
[0081] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The conveying mechanism 2 also includes a discharge component 5, which is set on the grinding mechanism 6 and is used to drive the decorative plate located on the input component 21 to input to realize feeding or to drive the decorative plate located on the grinding mechanism 6 to move to the output component 22 to realize discharge. There are two discharge components 5 arranged at intervals along the moving direction of the decorative plate and located on both sides of the grinding table 11.
[0082] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The discharge assembly 5 includes two discharge blocks 51, two linkage blocks 52, mounting rollers 53, and rotating parts 54. The two discharge blocks 51 are vertically slidably mounted on the side wall of the grinding table 11, and the two discharge blocks 51 are respectively located below the two clamping blocks 62. The two linkage blocks 52 are respectively fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the two clamping blocks 62, and the linkage blocks 52 extend to the lower surface of the discharge blocks 51. The discharge blocks 51 are placed on the upper surface of the linkage blocks 52. Both the discharge blocks 51 and the linkage blocks 52 have closely attached and inclined linkage surfaces 55. The height of the linkage surfaces 55 on the two linkage blocks 52 at the end closer to each other is higher than the height of the end farther away from each other.
[0083] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4Two linkage blocks 52 are rotatably mounted with horizontal rotating rods 56, and the axis of the rotating rods 56 is perpendicular to the length direction of the frame 1; the mounting roller 53 is coaxially fixedly mounted on the rotating rods 56 and located between the two support blocks 61; the rotating component 54 is a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the discharge block 51 and its output shaft is connected to the rotating rods 56. When the motor is started, it drives the mounting roller 53 to rotate.
[0084] When the two clamping blocks 62 move away from each other, they cause the two linkage blocks 52 to move away from each other. The two linkage blocks 52 moving away from each other cause the discharge block 51 and the mounting roller 53 to move upward. Therefore, the two mounting rollers 53 move upward to lift the decorative panel, so that the decorative panel is separated from the support block 61. Then, the two motors start to drive the two mounting rollers 53 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting rollers 53 drives the decorative panel to move from the clamping space 67 to the output component 22. At the same time, the output component 22 starts to drive the decorative panel to move to complete the discharge.
[0085] After the decorative panel detaches from the clamping space 67, the pump body 41 starts blowing air to clean the clamping space 67 and causes the positioning post 33 to extend. At the same time, the decorative panel on the input component 21 moves to the mounting roller 53. Under the action of the input component 21 and the mounting roller 53, the decorative panel moves to the clamping space 67 until it abuts against the positioning post 33 for positioning. Then, the mounting roller 53, the input component 21, and the output component 22 stop operating. Then, when the two clamping blocks 62 approach each other, the pump body 41 starts suction, causing the clamping blocks 62 to clamp and adsorb the decorative panel. The two mounting rollers 53 move down under the action of gravity. When the clamping blocks 62 clamp the decorative panel, the two clamping blocks 62 clamp the mounting roller 53 at the same time, and the highest point of the mounting roller 53 is flush with the upper surface of the support block 61, so that the mounting roller 53 abuts against the decorative panel for support, thereby realizing the support, feeding, and discharging of the decorative panel.
[0086] The working principle of this application embodiment is as follows:
[0087] Input component 21, output component 22, and mounting roller 53 start simultaneously to transport the decorative panel. Pump 41 starts, causing gas to be blown out through support hole 611 and clamping hole 621 to clean the clamping space 67. At the same time, positioning post 33 extends, and the decorative panel moves from input component 21 to mounting roller 53. The mounting roller 53 rotates, causing the decorative panel to move completely into the clamping space 67 until the decorative panel abuts against the positioning post 33 for positioning. Then, input component 21, output component 22, and mounting roller 53 stop running simultaneously. Two moving cylinders 632 start simultaneously, causing two clamping blocks 62 to clamp the decorative panel. The mounting roller 53 moves down, placing the decorative panel on the two support blocks 61 and mounting roller 53. Pump 41 starts to suck in air to adsorb and position the decorative panel. The two positioning posts 33 move back into the positioning block 31. Then, grinding motor 66 starts to grind the decorative panel.
[0088] After polishing is completed, the polishing motor 66 moves to the outside of the decorative panel, and then the two clamping blocks 62 move away from each other to release their grip on the decorative panel. At the same time, the pump body 41 stops sucking air, and the two mounting rollers 53 also move upward to push the decorative panel away from the support block 61. Then, the mounting rollers 53, the input component 21 and the output component 22 start simultaneously, so that the polished decorative panel moves onto the output component 22. After the decorative panel is removed from the clamping space 67, the pump body 41 continues to start blowing air, and then the above process is repeated, thereby realizing the polishing of multiple decorative panels and improving the polishing efficiency and quality of the decorative panels.
[0089] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A wall surface polishing device for architectural finishing works, characterized by: The utility model relates to a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism 2. A wall polishing device for architectural finishing works as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A moving block (64) is slidingly arranged on the rack (1); A sliding block (65) is slidingly arranged on the moving block (64) and the sliding direction is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the moving block (64); A polishing motor (66) is arranged on the moving block (64) and used for polishing the decorative plate; A driving assembly (7) is arranged on the rack (1) and used for driving the moving block (64) and the sliding block (65) to move.
3. A wall polishing device for architectural finishing works as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The driving assembly (7) comprises: A first lead screw (71) is rotatably arranged on the rack (1) and threadedly connected with the moving block (64), and a first motor (72) is arranged on the rack (1) and used for driving the first lead screw (71) to rotate; A second lead screw (73) is rotatably arranged on the moving block (64) and threadedly connected with the sliding block (65), and a second motor (74) is arranged on the moving block (64) and used for driving the second lead screw (73) to rotate.
4. A wall polishing device for architectural finishing works as claimed in claim 2, wherein: Two moving assemblies (63) are arranged and used for driving two clamping blocks (62) to move, and each moving assembly (63) comprises: A connecting block (631) is arranged on the supporting block (61); A moving cylinder (632) is arranged on the rack (1) and the piston rod is connected with the connecting block (631).
5. A wall polishing device for architectural finishing works as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The positioning assembly (3) comprises: A positioning block (31) is arranged on the supporting block (61) and is provided with a sliding cavity (35) which is communicated with the adsorption assembly (4); A positioning disc (32) is slidingly arranged on the sliding cavity (35); A positioning column (33) is arranged on the positioning disc (32) and slidingly penetrates the positioning block (31), and the positioning column (33) is located in the positioning block (31) in the initial state; A positioning spring (34) is arranged on the side wall of the sliding cavity (35) and connected with the positioning disc (32); when the polishing of the decorative plate is completed and the decorative plate is moved to the outside of the clamping block (62), the adsorption assembly (4) is started to spray and clean, and the gas pushes the positioning column (33) to extend to position the subsequent decorative plate.
6. A wall polishing device for architectural finishing works as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The adsorption assembly (4) comprises: A pump body (41) is arranged on the rack (1); An air inlet pipe (42) and an air outlet pipe (43) are arranged on the pump body (41) and communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet of the pump body (41), respectively; An input pipe (44) is arranged on the clamping block (62) and communicated with the supporting hole (611) and the clamping hole (621) and communicated with the air inlet pipe (42) and the air outlet pipe (43) through a three-way valve (49). A first branch pipe (45) and a second branch pipe (46) are respectively arranged on the air inlet pipe (42) and the air outlet pipe (43) and are respectively provided with a first valve body (47) and a second valve body (48), the three-way valve (49) is used for enabling the second valve body (48) to be opened and the first valve body (47) to be closed when the input pipe (44) is communicated with the air inlet pipe (42), or the three-way valve (49) is used for enabling the second valve body (48) to be closed and the first valve body (47) to be opened when the input pipe (44) is communicated with the air outlet pipe (43).
7. A device for wall polishing in architectural decoration engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two clamping blocks (62) are located on the upper surface of the support block (61) and form a clamping space (67) for clamping the decorative plate in cooperation with the support block (61), the support holes (611) are arranged obliquely downward to the clamping space (67) and enable the ejected gas to clean the clamping space (67).
8. The wall polishing device for architectural finishing work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input assembly (21) comprises: A plurality of conveying rollers (23) are rotatably arranged on the frame (1) at intervals; A conveying belt (24) is sleeved on the plurality of conveying rollers (23) and is used for conveying the decorative plate; A conveying motor (25) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used for driving the conveying roller (23) to rotate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stainless steel cold-rolled sheet stabilizing treatment equipment
CN113334168A
Mechanical grinding device for building decorative plate
CN113510547A
Machine tool sheet metal shell polishing device
CN220145510U