Cathode plate slotting and glue injection device for full-area electrowinning and its use method and application
Through the automated assembly line production of the cathode plate grooved and glue injection device for full-area electroplastic, the problems of easy fall off of the insulated edge strips of the cathode plate and low manual groove efficiency are solved, and the efficient production of the cathode plate and the improvement of zinc output are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311709447.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the insulating edge strips of the cathode plate are prone to fall off and deform in the acidic electrolyte, resulting in corrosion of the aluminum plate and shortening the service life. At the same time, the efficiency of manual groove and glue injection is low, which cannot meet the needs of industrial production.
The cathode plate grooved and glue injection device for full-area electroplastic is adopted, including a base, collection and push device, conveying roller group, grooved and burr cleaning device and glue injection molding device. Through automated assembly line production, efficient grooved and glue injection of the cathode plate is achieved, avoiding the insulating strip falling off and increasing the effective electroplastic area.
It improves the service life and zinc output of the cathode plate, reduces labor costs, simplifies production steps, and improves production efficiency. It is suitable for stainless steel cathode plates for copper electroplating and aluminum cathode plates for zinc electroplating.
Smart Images

Figure CN117644397B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The patent of this invention belongs to the technical field of hydrometallurgical auxiliary equipment, and specifically relates to a cathode plate slotting and glue injection device for full-area electrowinning, and its use method and application. Background Art
[0002] Zinc metal exhibits excellent calendering, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and castability, as well as excellent room-temperature mechanical properties. It can be formed into high-performance alloys with a variety of metals. It is widely used in the automotive, construction, household appliances, shipbuilding, light industry, machinery, and battery industries. Currently, its consumption ranks second only to copper and aluminum in non-ferrous metal consumption. Most zinc metal used in the consumer market is produced through hydrometallurgical smelting of non-ferrous metals. In this hydrometallurgical zinc smelting process, aluminum cathode plates are a crucial and essential component. During production, insulating edge strips are typically installed on each side of the cathode plate to prevent the front and back zinc sheets deposited on the cathode plate from connecting, hindering stripping.
[0003] Because the insulating strips are constantly exposed to acidic liquids and are often subjected to the external forces of mechanical or manual zinc stripping, they deform and warp, making them susceptible to detachment, deformation, and damage during actual use. These detached strips require workers to reinstall them, increasing the workload. Furthermore, over time, the aluminum cathode plate corrodes and becomes thinner due to exposure to the acidic electrolyte, creating a gap between the plate and the strip. Zinc ions accumulate in this gap, generating tension that makes the strip more likely to detach. Furthermore, the acidic solution penetrates through the gap between the plate and the insulating strip, further corroding the aluminum plate and shortening its service life.
[0004] Most of the existing technologies use a method of sealing and fixing the cathode plate through the cooperation of sealant and the internal teeth of the edging strip, and clamping the edging strip on the cathode plate. However, because the two materials of the colloid and the edging strip are in the acidic electrolyte, under the action of the current, a gap will be generated to penetrate the electrolyte and precipitate zinc ions. The accumulation of zinc ions will stretch the clamping strip and corrode the aluminum plate, shortening the service life of the aluminum plate. In addition, there is a common problem with this type of technology. In order to stick the insulating strip firmly, the clamping area of the clamping strip on the edge of the cathode plate is often increased. This method inevitably reduces the effective utilization area of the cathode plate, thereby reducing the zinc ion deposition area and reducing the zinc production.
[0005] In order to increase the working area of the cathode plate, the method adopted in the prior art is to use manual labor to open a groove on each side of the cathode plate to accommodate the insulating glue, and then manually clean the groove to remove burrs, and finally apply the glue on the side of the cathode plate and its groove. This production process is not conducive to quality and efficiency control. First, due to the limitation of the board surface specifications, it is difficult to fix the grooves on the machine tool and can only be done manually, resulting in substandard construction quality of the key working surface, resulting in reduced glue brushing effect and unguaranteed quality. Secondly, it is difficult to control the precise operation of the operating equipment, which can easily cause mechanical scratches on the board surface, resulting in defective and waste products, affecting the board surface processing quality and yield rate. The whole process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the labor cost is high and the efficiency is low, which cannot meet the needs of industrialized production.
[0006] Based on the product value of improving the maximum electrolytic efficiency of cathode plates and meeting the needs of industrial production, this paper proposes a cathode plate slotting and glue injection device for full-area electrolytic deposition and its use method and application. Summary of the Invention
[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A cathode plate grooving and glue injection device for full chip stacking includes a base, a collection and pushing device, a conveying roller group, a grooving and deburring device, a glue injection and shaping device, and a control device. The collection and pushing device, the glue injection and shaping device are sequentially installed on the base from left to right. The grooving and deburring device is arranged between the collection and pushing device and the glue injection and shaping device. A conveying roller group is arranged on the base between the collection and pushing device, the grooving and deburring device, and the glue injection and shaping device. The side driving end of the conveying roller group is connected to a first driving motor. The control device is electrically connected to the driving devices in the collection and pushing device, the conveying roller group, the grooving and deburring device, and the glue injection and shaping device; The collection and pushing device further includes a collection box and a single board pushing device. Push grooves are arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the collection box, and a single board discharge port is arranged on the right side. Single board pushing devices are arranged on both sides of the push groove; The grooving and deburring device further includes a U-shaped base, a lifting device, a telescopic table, a first driving arm rotatable on the front side, a second driving arm rotatable on the side, a bearing and clamping table, a third driving motor, an end milling cutter, a fourth driving motor, and a deburring wheel brush. A lifting device is installed in the middle of the U-shaped base. The front end of the lifting device is installed with a telescopic table that can be telescoped back and forth. The front end of the telescopic table is installed with a first driving arm that can rotate on the front side. The front end of the first driving arm is installed with a second driving arm that can rotate on the side. A bearing and clamping table is installed on the second driving arm. A third driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped base, and a fourth driving motor is controllably installed in a lifting manner. The driving end of the third driving motor is detachably installed with an end milling cutter, and the driving end of the fourth driving motor is detachably installed with a deburring wheel brush; The glue injection and shaping device further includes a shaping table, a sealing gasket, a shaping cover, a glue injection valve, and a limit clamp. The shaping table is arranged on the base. A sealing gasket is arranged near the side of the inner cavity of the shaping table. The shaping cover is detachably installed above the shaping table through a limit clamp on the side. A glue injection valve is also installed on the side of the shaping table.
[0008] Preferably, the single board pushing device further includes a second driving motor, a first screw rod, a sliding seat, a push plate, and a spring. The second driving motor is installed on the base and its driving end is connected to the screw rod. A sliding seat is movably installed on the screw rod. A push plate is rotatably installed inside the sliding seat. The rear side of the push plate is connected to the side wall of the sliding seat through a spring.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting device further includes a fifth driving motor, a second screw rod, and a lifting base. The fifth driving motor is installed on the top of the U-shaped base. The second screw rod is installed in the middle of the U-shaped base and its top end is connected to the fifth driving motor. The lifting base is movably installed in the middle chute of the U-shaped base through the second screw rod.
[0010] Preferably, the load-bearing clamping platform also includes a load-bearing platform, a positioning card, a clamping device, and a pressure sensor. The clamping devices are symmetrically installed on the front and back sides of the right end of the load-bearing platform. A positioning card is provided on the right side of the load-bearing platform, and a pressure sensor is provided on the positioning card.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping device also includes an electric push rod, a rotating pair, an arc-shaped clamp, and a limit block. The electric push rod is rotatably installed under the supporting platform. The driving end of the electric push rod is connected to the bottom end of the arc-shaped clamp through the rotating pair. The middle part of the arc-shaped clamp is rotatably installed on the side of the supporting platform through the rotating pair. A limit block for limiting the cathode plate is provided on the top of the arc-shaped clamp.
[0012] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for using a cathode plate slotting and glue injection device for full-area electrowinning, which specifically comprises the following steps:
[0013] S1. First, several pre-processed cathode plates for electrodeposition are placed in a collection box, and the single plate pushing device pushes the bottom cathode plate from the single plate discharge port to the conveying roller group;
[0014] S2. The cathode plate is then transported to the carrier by the transport roller group. When the right end of the cathode plate presses against the pressure sensor on the positioning card, the control device controls the clamping device on the carrier to position and clamp the cathode plate.
[0015] S3, then the control device controls the lifting device, telescopic table, No. 1 driving arm, and No. 2 driving arm to adjust the side surface of the cathode plate on the carrying platform to under the end milling cutter, and the end milling cutter performs slotting on the left and right sides and the lower side surface after the cutter is aligned. When slotting, the telescopic table can be controlled to move the cathode plate horizontally, and the driving arm can be controlled to rotate the cathode plate. In the slotting process, the control device controls the No. 4 driving motor to rise, and after the slotting is completed, the No. 4 driving motor and the deburring wheel brush are lowered, and then the telescopic table is controlled to move the cathode plate to under the deburring wheel brush, and the deburring wheel brush removes the burrs on the slot body and the surrounding area, and the inner surface of the slot and the side surfaces of the cathode plate on both sides outside the slot are set to be rough surfaces;
[0016] S4. After the burrs are removed, the slotting and deburring device is controlled by the control device to switch the direction of the cathode plate left to right, and the clamping device is released so that the cathode plate is transported to the shaping table by the right conveying roller group. The metal debris and coolant on the cathode plate trough body are manually wiped away, and then the side edge of the cathode plate is aligned with the outer edge of the sealing strip, and then the shaping cover is covered and the limit card is locked. Finally, the glue gun is used to inject glue to the side edge of the cathode plate and its trough body through the glue injection valve to shape the glue;
[0017] S5. After the insulating colloid has dried in the shade, dismantle the production device and check that the colloid has been shaped correctly before putting it into use.
[0018] Another object of the present invention is to provide a full-area cathode plate slotting and glue injection device for use in the production of stainless steel cathode plates for copper electrowinning and aluminum cathode plates for zinc electrowinning.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] The slotting and glue injection insulation device in the present invention slots and injects glue on the cathode plate that has been initially processed and formed in an assembly line manner. The slotted grooves and the insulating strips formed after glue injection can prevent the insulating strips from falling off, deforming or being damaged during zinc stripping. This structure increases the maximum effective electrolytic deposition area of the cathode plate, thereby increasing the zinc output on each plate. At the same time, the production quality of the device is guaranteed, labor costs are saved, production steps are simplified, time and labor are saved, and production efficiency is improved. In addition, the device can be used to produce stainless steel cathode plates for copper electrolytic deposition and aluminum cathode plates for zinc electrolytic deposition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without making any creative efforts.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the front view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of the middle A area;
[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of the middle B area;
[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of the middle C area;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the main view of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial schematic diagram of the D part in the middle;
[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial schematic diagram of the E part;
[0030] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 5 A partial schematic diagram of the F part in the middle;
[0031] Figure 10 This is a flowchart of the usage method of the slotting and glue injection device for the cathode plate in the full-chip积电 process of the present invention.
[0032] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0033] Base 1, conveying roller group 2, first driving motor 3, collection box 4, pushing groove 5, single-board discharge port 6, U-shaped base 7, telescopic table 8, first driving arm 9, second driving arm 10, second driving motor 11, third driving motor 12, end milling cutter 13, fourth driving motor 14, deburring wheel brush 15, shaping table 16, sealing gasket 17, shaping cover 18, glue injection valve 19, limit card 20, first screw rod 21, sliding seat 22, push plate 23, spring 24, fifth driving motor 25, second screw rod 26, lifting base 27, chute 28, bearing table 29, positioning card 30, pressure sensor 31, electric push rod 32, rotating pair 33, arc-shaped clamping jaw 34, limit block 35, initially processed cathode plate 36, cathode plate with slots and deburred 37. Specific embodiments
[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Embodiment 1
[0035] As Figures 1 to 9 shown, in this embodiment, the following problems exist in the prior art: The inventor found that in the prior art, in order to increase the working area of the cathode plate, the method adopted is to open a groove on the side of the cathode plate that can accommodate insulating glue. However, the production steps of such a cathode plate are very complicated. First, the initially processed rectangular plates need to be collected and placed on the machine tool for slotting. Then, the grooves need to be manually cleaned and deburred. Finally, glue is injected and shaped on the side and the grooves of the cathode plate. The whole process is time-consuming and laborious, and the labor cost is high, which is not suitable for industrial production;
[0036] Therefore, the inventor provides a cathode plate grooving and glue injection device for integrated circuit manufacturing, including a base 1, a collection and pushing device, a conveying roller group 2, a grooving and deburring device, a glue injection and shaping device, and a control device. The collection and pushing device, the glue injection and shaping device are sequentially installed on the base 1 from left to right. The grooving and deburring device is arranged between the collection and pushing device and the glue injection and shaping device. A conveying roller group 2 is arranged on the base 1 between the collection and pushing device, the grooving and deburring device, and the glue injection and shaping device. The side driving end of the conveying roller group 2 is connected to a first driving motor 3. The control device is electrically connected to the driving devices in the collection and pushing device, the conveying roller group 2, the grooving and deburring device, and the glue injection and shaping device. The collection and pushing device further includes a collection box 4 and a single-board pushing device. Pushing grooves 5 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the collection box 4, and a single-board discharge port 6 is arranged on the right side. Single-board pushing devices are arranged on both sides of the pushing groove 5. The grooving and deburring device further includes a U-shaped base 7, a lifting device, a telescopic table 8, a first driving arm 9 rotatable on the front side, a second driving arm 10 rotatable on the side, a bearing and clamping table, a third driving motor 12, an end milling cutter 13, a fourth driving motor 14, and a deburring wheel brush 15. A lifting device is installed in the middle of the U-shaped base 7. A telescopic table 8 that can be telescoped back and forth is installed at the front end of the lifting device. A first driving arm 9 that can rotate on the front side is installed at the front end of the telescopic table 8. A second driving arm 10 that can rotate on the side is installed at the front end of the first driving arm 9. A bearing and clamping table is installed on the second driving arm 10. A third driving motor 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped base 7, and a fourth driving motor 14 is controllably installed in a lifting manner. The driving end of the third driving motor 12 is detachably installed with an end milling cutter 13, and the driving end of the fourth driving motor 14 is detachably installed with a deburring wheel brush. The glue injection and shaping device further includes a shaping table 16, a sealing gasket 17, a shaping cover 18, a glue injection valve 19, and a limit card 20. The shaping table 16 is arranged on the base 1. A sealing gasket 17 is arranged near the side of the inner cavity of the shaping table 16. A shaping cover 18 is detachably installed above the shaping table 16 through a limit card 20 on the side. A glue injection valve 19 is also installed on the side of the shaping table 16.
[0037] Among them, the above single-board pushing device further includes a second driving motor 11, a first screw rod 21, a sliding seat 22, a push plate 23, and a spring 24. The second driving motor 11 is installed on the base 1 and its driving end is connected to the first screw rod 21. A sliding seat 22 is movably installed on the first screw rod 21. A push plate 23 is rotatably installed inside the sliding seat 22. The rear side of the push plate 23 is connected to the side wall of the sliding seat 22 through a spring 24.
[0038] In this structure, the head end of the push plate 23 passes through the pushing slot 5 and extends into the box body and is located on the left side of the preliminarily processed cathode plate. After the first lead screw 21 drives the sliding seat 22 to push a single cathode plate onto the conveying roller group 2 through the push plate 23, the first lead screw 21 reverses to move the sliding seat 22 back to the starting point. When moving back, the push plate 23 will be pushed to the side of the sliding seat 22 by the cathode plate falling in the box body. After moving back to the starting point, the push plate 23 pulls back to the left side of the cathode plate under the action of the spring 24 on its rear side, and then waits for the instruction of the control device to repeat the above steps. In this way, this structure can repeatedly push the cathode plate, eliminating the step of manually repeatedly taking the cathode plate for processing and saving time at the same time.
[0039] Among them, the above-mentioned lifting device further includes a fifth driving motor 25, a second lead screw 26, and a lifting base 27. The fifth driving motor 25 is installed on the top of the C-shaped base 7, the second lead screw 26 is installed in the middle of the C-shaped base 7 and its top end is connected to the fifth driving motor 25, and the lifting base 27 is movably installed in the chute 28 in the middle of the C-shaped base 7 through the second lead screw 26;
[0040] This structure can drive the carrying platform 29 behind the lifting base 27 to move up and down, so that it can move below the end milling cutter 13 and the deburring wheel brush 15 for grooving and deburring.
[0041] Among them, the above-mentioned carrying and clamping platform further includes a carrying platform 29, a positioning clamp 30, a clamping device, and a pressure sensor 31. Clamping devices are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the right end of the carrying platform 29, a positioning clamp 30 is arranged on the right side of the carrying platform 29, and a pressure sensor 31 is arranged on the positioning clamp 30; this structure can firmly clamp the cathode plate.
[0042] Among them, the above-mentioned clamping device further includes an electric push rod 32, a rotating pair 33, an arc-shaped clamping jaw 34, and a limiting block 35. The electric push rod 32 is rotatably installed under the carrying platform 29, the driving end of the electric push rod 32 is connected to the bottom end of the arc-shaped clamping jaw 34 through the rotating pair 33, the middle of the arc-shaped clamping jaw 34 is rotatably installed on the side of the carrying platform 29 through the rotating pair 33, and a limiting block 35 for limiting the cathode plate is arranged on the top end of the arc-shaped clamping jaw 34. Embodiment 2
[0043] As Figure 10 shown, obtained from the above embodiment, another object of the present invention is to provide a use method of the cathode plate grooving and glue injection device for full-chip积电, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0044] S1. First, place several preliminarily processed electro-deposition cathode plates in the collection box 4, and use the single-plate pushing device to push the bottom cathode plate from the single-plate discharge port 6 onto the conveying roller group 2; in this way, multiple cathode plates can be prepared for processing at the same time, saving time and improving work efficiency.
[0045] S2. The cathode plate is then transported to the carrier platform 29 through the conveying roller group 2. When the right end of the cathode plate presses against the pressure sensor 31 on the positioning card 30, the control device controls the clamping device on the carrier platform 29 to position and clamp the cathode plate. The setting of the sensor in this step can facilitate the precise positioning and clamping of the cathode plate. At the same time, if the positioning and clamping accuracy is to be further improved, infrared probes can also be installed on the single board discharge port 6 and the conveying roller group 2.
[0046] S3, then the control device controls the lifting device, telescopic platform 8, No. 1 driving arm 9, No. 2 driving arm 10 to adjust the side of the cathode plate on the carrying platform to under the end milling cutter 13, and the end milling cutter 13 is used to groove the left and right sides and the lower side after the tool is aligned. When grooving, the telescopic platform 8 can be controlled to move the cathode plate horizontally, and the driving arm can be controlled to rotate the cathode plate. In the grooving process, the control device controls the No. 4 driving motor to rise. After the grooving is completed, the No. 4 driving motor 14 and the deburring wheel brush 15 are lowered, and then the telescopic platform 8 is controlled to move the cathode plate under the deburring wheel brush 15, and the deburring wheel brush 15 removes the burrs on its groove body and the surrounding area. The inner surface of the groove and the side surfaces of the cathode plate on both sides outside the groove are set to be rough surfaces; this step can save high-cost labor costs, and also shortens the time for grooving and deburring, and improves work efficiency. The setting of the rough surface can utilize the fluid properties of the viscose to make it adhere tightly to the aluminum material to the greatest extent without producing any gaps.
[0047] S4. After the burrs are removed, the grooving and deburring device is controlled by the control device to reverse the direction of the cathode plate left to right, and the clamping device is released so that the cathode plate is transported to the shaping table 16 through the right conveying roller group 2. The metal debris and coolant on the cathode plate trough body are manually wiped away, and then the side of the cathode plate is aligned with the outer edge of the sealing strip, and then the shaping cover 18 is covered, the limit card 20 is locked, and finally the glue gun is used to inject glue to the side of the cathode plate and its trough body through the glue injection valve 19 for shaping; during the shaping process of this step, the cooling device can also be used to accelerate the shaping of the strip, thereby saving time, or several sets of glue injection and shaping devices can be prepared so that the grooving and glue injection device can continue to work during the drying process of the strip.
[0048] S5. After the insulating colloid has dried in the shade, dismantle the production device and check that the colloid has been shaped correctly before putting it into use. Example 3
[0049] As can be seen from the above embodiments, another object of the present invention is to provide a full-area cathode plate slotting and glue injection device for electrowinning, which can be used in the production of stainless steel cathode plates for copper electrowinning and aluminum cathode plates for zinc electrowinning.
[0050] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0051] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A device for slotting and injecting glue into cathode plates for full-area electrowinning, comprising a base, a collecting and pushing device, a conveying roller assembly, a slotting and deburring device, a glue injection and shaping device, and a control device, characterized in that: A collecting and pushing device, a glue injection and shaping device are successively installed on the base from left to right. The grooving and deburring device is arranged between the collecting and pushing device and the glue injection and shaping device. A conveying roller group is arranged on the base among the collecting and pushing device, the grooving and deburring device and the glue injection and shaping device. The side driving end of the conveying roller group is connected with a first driving motor. The control device is in telecommunication connection with the driving devices in the collecting and pushing device, the conveying roller group, the grooving and deburring device and the glue injection and shaping device; The collecting and pushing device further includes a collecting box and a single-board pushing device. Push grooves are arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the collecting box, and a single-board discharge port is arranged on the right side. Single-board pushing devices are arranged on both sides of the push grooves; The grooving and deburring device for grooving and deburring the left and right sides and the lower side of the cathode plate further includes a U-shaped base, a lifting device, a telescopic table, a first driving arm rotatable on the front side, a second driving arm rotatable on the side, a carrying and clamping table, a third driving motor, an end milling cutter, a fourth driving motor, and a deburring wheel brush. A lifting device is installed in the middle of the U-shaped base. The front end of the lifting device is installed with a telescopic table that can be telescoped back and forth. The front end of the telescopic table is installed with a first driving arm that can rotate on the front side. The front end of the first driving arm is installed with a second driving arm that can rotate on the side. A carrying and clamping table is installed on the second driving arm. A third driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped base, and a fourth driving motor is controllably installed in a lifting manner. The driving end of the third driving motor is detachably installed with an end milling cutter, and the driving end of the fourth driving motor is detachably installed with a deburring wheel brush; The glue injection and shaping device further includes a shaping table, a sealing gasket, a shaping cover, a glue injection valve, and a limit card. The shaping table is arranged on the base. A sealing gasket is arranged near the side of the inner cavity of the shaping table. The shaping cover is detachably installed above the shaping table through the limit card on the side, and a glue injection valve is also installed on the side of the shaping table; The single-board pushing device further includes a second driving motor, a first screw rod, a sliding seat, a push plate, and a spring. The second driving motor is installed on the base and its driving end is connected with the screw rod. The sliding seat is movably installed on the screw rod. The push plate is rotatably installed inside the sliding seat. The rear side of the push plate is connected with the side wall of the sliding seat through a spring; The lifting device further includes a fifth driving motor, a second screw rod, and a lifting base. The fifth driving motor is installed on the top of the U-shaped base. The second screw rod is installed in the middle of the U-shaped base and its top end is connected with the fifth driving motor. The lifting base is movably installed in the middle chute of the U-shaped base through the second screw rod; The carrying and clamping table further includes a carrying table, a positioning card, a clamping device, and a pressure sensor. Clamping devices are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the right end of the carrying table. A positioning card is arranged on the right side edge of the carrying table, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the positioning card.
2. The device for slotting and injecting glue into cathode plates for full-area electrowinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device further includes an electric push rod, a rotating pair, an arc-shaped clamping jaw, and a limiting block. The electric push rod is rotatably installed below the carrying table. The driving end of the electric push rod is connected with the bottom end of the arc-shaped clamping jaw through a rotating pair. The middle of the arc-shaped clamping jaw is rotatably installed on the side of the carrying table through a rotating pair. A limiting block for limiting the cathode plate is arranged on the top end of the arc-shaped clamping jaw.
3. The method for using the cathode plate slotting and glue injection device for full-area electrowinning according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: Specifically, it includes the following steps: S1. First, several pre-processed cathode plates for electrodeposition are placed in a collection box, and the single plate pushing device pushes the bottom cathode plate from the single plate discharge port to the conveying roller group; S2. The cathode plate is then transported to the carrier by the transport roller group. When the right end of the cathode plate presses against the pressure sensor on the positioning card, the control device controls the clamping device on the carrier to position and clamp the cathode plate. S3, then the control device controls the lifting device, telescopic table, No. 1 driving arm, and No. 2 driving arm to adjust the side surface of the cathode plate on the carrying platform to under the end milling cutter, and the end milling cutter performs slotting on the left and right sides and the lower side surface after the cutter is aligned. When slotting, the telescopic table can be controlled to move the cathode plate horizontally, and the driving arm can be controlled to rotate the cathode plate. In the slotting process, the control device controls the No. 4 driving motor to rise, and after the slotting is completed, the No. 4 driving motor and the deburring wheel brush are lowered, and then the telescopic table is controlled to move the cathode plate to under the deburring wheel brush, and the deburring wheel brush removes the burrs on the slot body and the surrounding area, and the inner surface of the slot and the side surfaces of the cathode plate on both sides outside the slot are set to be rough surfaces; S4. After the burrs are removed, the slotting and deburring device is controlled by the control device to switch the direction of the cathode plate left to right, and the clamping device is released so that the cathode plate is transported to the shaping table by the right conveying roller group. The metal debris and coolant on the cathode plate trough body are manually wiped away, and then the side edge of the cathode plate is aligned with the outer edge of the sealing strip, and then the shaping cover is covered and the limit card is locked. Finally, the glue gun is used to inject glue to the side edge of the cathode plate and its trough body through the glue injection valve to shape the glue; S5. After the insulating colloid has dried in the shade, dismantle the production device and check that the colloid has been shaped correctly before putting it into use.
4. Use of the full-area cathode plate slotting and glue injection device for electrowinning according to any one of claims 1 to 2 in the production of stainless steel cathode plates for copper electrowinning and aluminum cathode plates for zinc electrowinning.
Citation Information
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