Cleaning assembly and pet litter box
By designing a cleaning component in the pet litter box and utilizing the up and down sliding movement of the rake body and the cooperation of the guide surface, the problem of the cleaning rake pushing the sand blocks back to the sand box is solved, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311016657.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing pet litter box cleaning rakes easily cause the litter blocks to be carried back into the litter box when pushing the litter blocks, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and affecting user experience.
A cleaning assembly is designed, including a cleaning rake, a motion module and a guide rail module. The up and down sliding of the rake body and the cooperation of the guide surface ensure that the pet litter blocks are effectively pushed into the trash box, reducing the phenomenon of the litter blocks being brought back to the box in the opposite direction.
It improves cleaning efficiency, enhances user experience, ensures that pet litter blocks are pushed smoothly into the trash box, and reduces the problem of incomplete cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN117652424B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pet waste collection and storage, and in particular to a cleaning component and a pet toilet. Background Art
[0002] Pet owners typically equip their pets with dedicated pet toilets, such as cat and dog toilets, to guide cats and dogs to defecate in designated areas. The pet litter placed in the toilet forms clumps of wet excrement, making it easier to clean out the dry litter. Chinese Patent Publication No. CN114747492A discloses a pet toilet with a litter box and a separate litter box within a housing. A cleaning rake reciprocates between the litter box and the litter box to sort debris out of the litter box.
[0003] However, during use, the cleaning rake pushes the pet litter in the litter box toward the trash can, and then when it moves back, the pet litter is easily carried back into the litter box by the cleaning rake, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and a reduced user experience. How to design a device that improves cleaning efficiency and thus improves the user experience is the technical problem to be solved by this invention. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cleaning component and a pet toilet, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency of the pet toilet and enhance the user experience.
[0005] The technical solution provided by the present invention is a cleaning component, comprising:
[0006] A cleaning rake, the cleaning rake comprising a mounting seat and a rake body, the mounting seat being provided with a sliding guide portion, the rake body being provided with a sliding portion and a guide portion, the sliding portion being provided on the sliding guide portion, and the sliding guide portion being configured to guide the rake body to slide up and down relative to the mounting seat;
[0007] A motion module, comprising a mounting frame and a moving component, wherein the moving component can slide back and forth on the mounting frame;
[0008] A guide rail module, wherein the guide rail module has a guide surface, and the guide surface extends obliquely from bottom to top along the forward moving direction of the moving component;
[0009] The mounting seat is provided on the moving component, the guide rail module is provided on the mounting frame, and the guide surface is configured to contact and cooperate with the guide portion to drive the rake body to move upward relative to the mounting seat.
[0010] The present invention also provides a pet toilet, comprising a basin body, in which a garbage box and a sand box are arranged, and also comprising the above-mentioned cleaning assembly, wherein the mounting frame of the cleaning assembly is arranged on the basin body, the cleaning rake in the cleaning assembly can slide in the basin body, and the guide surface in the cleaning assembly is close to the garbage box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging the rake body on the mounting seat so as to be slidable up and down, during use, the garbage box and the sand box in the rake body basin move back and forth. During the cleaning process, the moving component drives the cleaning rake to move on the mounting frame, so as to push the pet litter blocks in the sand box into the garbage box through the rake body. When moving to the garbage box, the guide surface cooperates with the guide part to enable the rake body to slide upward relative to the mounting seat, thereby effectively pushing the pet litter blocks into the garbage box, thereby reducing the occurrence of the pet litter blocks being brought back into the sand box by the cleaning rake when the moving component moves in the reverse direction due to incomplete pushing of the pet litter blocks, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and enhancing the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pet toilet embodiment of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a second structural diagram of an embodiment of a pet toilet of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a pet toilet according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged diagram of area A in the middle
[0017] Figure 5 An exploded view of an embodiment of a pet toilet of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the medium sand basin module;
[0019] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Exploded view of the medium sand basin assembly;
[0020] Figure 8 for Figure 6Structure diagram of middle basin body;
[0021] Figure 9 For Figure 6 Assembly diagram of middle collecting bin and crushing assembly;
[0022] Figure 10 For Figure 1 Structure diagram of middle cleaning assembly No.1;
[0023] Figure 11 For Figure 1 Structure diagram of middle cleaning assembly No.2;
[0024] Figure 12 For Figure 10 Structure diagram of middle cleaning rake;
[0025] Figure 13 For Figure 12 Structure diagram of middle mounting seat;
[0026] Figure 14 For Figure 12 Structure diagram of middle rake body;
[0027] Figure 15 For Figure 10 Structure diagram of middle guide rail module;
[0028] Figure 16 For Figure 1 Structure diagram of middle driving module;
[0029] Figure 17 For Figure 16 Partial structure diagram of middle driving module No.1;
[0030] Figure 18 For Figure 16 Partial structure diagram of middle driving module No.2.
[0031] Reference signs:
[0032] 1, sand basin assembly; 11, basin body; 12, filter screen frame; 13, collecting bin; 110, partition; 111, first mounting groove; 112, second mounting groove; 113, first water inlet pipe; 114, second water inlet pipe; 115, air inlet channel; 130, sewage outlet; 131, collecting groove; 132, conveying channel; 133, first annular baffle; 134, second annular baffle; 135, water inlet; 136, flushing outlet;
[0033] 2, cleaning assembly; 21, cleaning rake; 22, movement module; 23, guide rail module; 211, mounting seat; 212, rake body; 2111, sliding guide part; 2121, sliding part; 2122, guide part; 2123, protruding structure; 221, mounting frame; 222, moving part; 223, synchronous belt; 224, first power input part; 2211, inner folding edge; 2212, second connecting part; 230, guide surface; 231, first guide rail; 232, second guide rail; 233, third guide rail; 2311, rack structure;
[0034] 3, drive module; 31, casing; 32, first drive part; 33, first power output part; 34, second drive part; 35, second power output part; 36, drying assembly; 37, first electric control valve; 38, second electric control valve; 311, first connecting part; 312, water inlet joint; 313, first water outlet joint; 314, second water outlet joint; 315, air outlet channel; 361, fan; 362, electric heater;
[0035] 4, crushing assembly; 41, crushing knife; 42, knife shaft; 43, helical blade; 44, second power input part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0037] An embodiment of the present application provides a pet toilet which comprises a basin body 11 and a cleaning rake 21, wherein the basin body 11 is divided into a first mounting groove 111 and a second mounting groove 112 by a partition 110, the first mounting groove 111 corresponds to form a sand box for containing pet sand, the first mounting groove 111 corresponds to form a garbage box for collecting pet sand blocks, and the cleaning rake 21 can reciprocate relative to the basin body 11 to push the pet sand blocks in the sand box to the garbage box through the cleaning rake 21.
[0038] Correspondingly, the pet toilet can be provided with a motor and other driving parts to provide driving force for the moving parts such as the cleaning rake 21 in the pet toilet.
[0039] In addition, in the embodiments provided by the present application, the related parts such as the basin body 11 and the cleaning rake 21 are improved and designed respectively, which will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0040] In the first embodiment, the cleaning rake 21 needs to move back and forth on the basin 11 to clean and push the pet litter blocks in the litter box into the trash box, in order to improve the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning rake 21.
[0041] The pet litter box in this embodiment includes a cleaning assembly 2, which includes: a cleaning rake 21, a motion module 22, and a guide rail module 23;
[0042] The cleaning rake 21 includes a mounting seat 211 and a rake body 212. The mounting seat 211 is provided with a sliding guide portion 2111, and the rake body 212 is provided with a sliding portion 2121 and a guide portion 2122. The sliding portion 2121 is provided on the sliding guide portion 2111, and the sliding guide portion 2111 is configured to guide the rake body 212 to slide up and down relative to the mounting seat 211; the lower edge of the rake body 212 is provided with a comb tooth structure.
[0043] The motion module 22 includes a mounting frame 221 and a moving component 222. The moving component 222 can slide back and forth on the mounting frame 221. The guide rail module 23 has a guide surface 230. The guide surface 230 extends obliquely from bottom to top along the forward moving direction of the moving component 222.
[0044] The mounting seat 211 is disposed on the moving component 222 , the guide rail module 23 is disposed on the mounting frame 221 , and the guide surface 230 is configured to contact and cooperate with the guide portion 2122 to drive the rake body 212 to move upward relative to the mounting seat 211 .
[0045] Specifically, the cleaning rake 21 is driven to reciprocate along the guide rail module 23 by the moving component 222 in the motion module 22. The cleaning rake 21 adopts a split design, which includes a mounting base 211 and a rake body 212. The rake body 212 is assembled to the mounting base 211 through the cooperation of the sliding part 2121 and the sliding guide part 2111.
[0046] During use, the moving component 222 in the motion module 22 drives the mounting base 211 to reciprocate within the basin 11. During the cleaning process, the moving component 222 drives the mounting base 211 toward the trash can, thereby driving the rake body 212 to comb the litter in the litter box and move the clumped pet litter toward the trash can. After the rake body 212 moves close to the guide surface 230, the guide portion 2122 abuts against the guide surface 230. As the rake body 212 continues to move toward the trash can, the guide surface 230 cooperates with the guide portion 2122 to cause the rake body 212 to move upward, reliably pushing the pet litter into the trash can.
[0047] At the same time, the upward movement of the rake body 212 can more effectively push the pet litter blocks pushed by the rake body 212 into the trash box. At the same time, the pet litter blocks can fall off the rake body 212 into the trash box after the rake body 212 is lifted. In this way, when the rake body 212 moves in the reverse direction, the rake body 212 can reduce the amount of pet litter blocks pushed back into the litter box away from the trash box, thereby improving cleaning efficiency.
[0048] By arranging the rake body 212 on the mounting seat 211 so as to slide up and down, during use, the rake body 212 moves back and forth between the garbage box and the sand box in the basin body 11. During the cleaning process, the moving part 222 drives the cleaning rake 21 to move on the mounting frame 221, so as to push the pet litter in the sand box into the garbage box through the rake body 212. When moving to the garbage box, the guide surface 230 cooperates with the guide part 2122 to enable the rake body 212 to slide upward relative to the mounting seat 211, thereby effectively pushing the pet litter into the garbage box, thereby reducing the possibility of the pet litter being brought back into the sand box by the cleaning rake 21 when the moving part 222 moves in the opposite direction due to incomplete pushing of the pet litter, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and enhancing the user experience.
[0049] In another embodiment of the present application, the guide rail module 23 includes a first guide rail 231, a second guide rail 232 and a third guide rail 233. The second guide rail 232 is arranged at intervals from the first guide rail 231. The guide surface 230 is provided at the end of the second guide rail 232 opposite to the first guide rail 231. The third guide rail 233 is rotatably provided on the first guide rail 231 and is located between the first guide rail 231 and the second guide rail 232. The third guide rail 233 overlaps the guide surface 230.
[0050] Specifically, in order to reduce the reverse push of the pet litter in the litter box by the rake body 212 during the reverse movement and reset of the mounting base 211 by the movable member 222, thereby more effectively preventing the reverse push of the pet litter lumps remaining in the litter box, the guide rail module 23 is configured with a first guide rail 231, a second guide rail 232, and a third guide rail 233. The third guide rail 233 is located between the first guide rail 231 and the second guide rail 232 and is rotatable relative to the first guide rail 231.
[0051] During use, the moving component 222 drives the mounting base 211 to move back and forth.
[0052] When the moving member 222 drives the mounting seat 211 to move in the first direction, the guide portion 2122 moves onto the guide surface 230 and abuts against the guide surface 230 to drive the rake body 212 to move upward. The guide portion 2122 pushes the third guide rail 233 upward and moves onto the upper surface of the second guide rail 232.
[0053] Specifically, when the movable member 222 drives the mounting base 211 toward the trash bin, i.e., in the first direction, the guide portion 2122 moves toward the guide surface 230. The guide portion 2122 abuts against the guide surface 230 and continues to move, thereby driving the rake body 212 to rise. As the guide portion 2122 continues to move on the guide surface 230, the guide portion 2122 pushes away from the third guide rail 233 and eventually slides to the upper surface of the second guide rail 232. During this process, the third guide rail 233 rotates open and, after disengaging from the guide portion 2122, rotates in the opposite direction due to gravity and re-engages with the guide surface 230.
[0054] After the moving member 222 moves to its position along the first direction, the guide portion 2122 moves to the upper surface of the second guide rail 232 . At this time, the rake body 212 is lifted relative to the mounting seat 211 and rises out of the sand box.
[0055] like Figure 2 As shown, when the movable member 222 drives the mounting seat 211 to move along the second direction, the guide portion 2122 slides on the upper surface of the second guide rail 232, the upper surface of the third guide rail 233, and the upper surface of the first guide rail 231 in sequence; after the guide portion 2122 disengages from the upper surface of the first guide rail 231, the rake body 212 slides downward relative to the mounting seat 211 to reset; wherein, the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
[0056] Specifically, when the moving member 222 drives the mounting seat 211 to move away from the trash box, that is, along the second direction, the guide portion 2122 will slide on the upper surfaces of the second guide rail 232, the third guide rail 233 and the first guide rail 231, and after the moving member 222 moves into position along the second direction, the guide portion 2122 disengages from the first guide rail 231, and the rake body 212 moves downward relative to the mounting seat 211 under the action of its own gravity and finally returns to its original position.
[0057] During the reset process of the movable member 222 in the second direction, the rake body 212 rises and leaves the litter box, thereby preventing the rake body 212 from pushing the pet litter in the litter box in the opposite direction, thereby preventing the remaining pet litter lumps from being pushed in the opposite direction by the rake body 212, and thus improving the cleaning efficiency more effectively.
[0058] Moreover, when the moving member 222 moves in the reverse direction along the second direction, since the lower end of the rake body 212 is separated from the pet litter in the litter box, the movement resistance is small and the movement is smoother. In addition, the amount of damage to the pet litter caused by the reverse movement of the rake body 212 is reduced, which is more conducive to improving the user experience.
[0059] In another embodiment, the bottom of the mounting frame 221 is further provided with an inner folding edge 2211 , and the inner folding edge 2211 is arranged below the guide rail module 23 ;
[0060] After the guide portion 2122 is separated from the upper surface of the first guide rail 231 , the guide portion 2122 abuts against the inner folded edge 2211 .
[0061] Specifically, when the moving component 222 drives the mounting seat 211 to move along the first direction, the guide portion 2122 will be supported by the inner folding edge 2211 , and the guide portion 2122 will be guided by the inner folding edge 2211 to ensure smooth movement.
[0062] In another embodiment of the present application, the guide rail modules 23 are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting frame 221, wherein the first guide rail 231 of one of the guide rail modules 23 is provided with a rack structure 2311, and the rack structure 2311 extends along the length direction of the first guide rail 231;
[0063] The sliding portion 2121 can also reciprocate laterally on the sliding guide portion 2111. The mounting seat 211 and the rake body 212 are provided with a protruding structure 2123 on the side of the rake body 212 that cooperates with the rack structure 2311.
[0064] The rack structure 2311 is configured to abut against the protruding structure 2123 to drive the rake body 212 to rock laterally on the mounting base 211 .
[0065] Specifically, to improve the smooth movement of the cleaning rake 21, particularly during movement in the first direction, the rake body 212 is required to clean and move the accumulated pet litter clumps within the litter box. The pet litter clumps may be obstructed by the pet litter during movement. Therefore, during movement of the cleaning rake 21, the protrusions 2123 on the rake body 212 cooperate with the teeth of the rack structure 2311 on the first guide rail 231 to allow the rake body 212 to oscillate laterally relative to the mounting base 211. The varying oscillation of the rake body 212 during movement in the first direction promotes the smooth movement of the accumulated pet litter clumps within the litter box, thereby improving the smoothness of the device's operation and reducing the risk of the device becoming stuck due to larger pet litter clumps being blocked by the pet litter, thereby enhancing operational reliability.
[0066] In one embodiment, the sliding guide portion 2111 cooperates with the sliding portion 2121 to meet the requirements of the rake body 212 moving up and down and shaking left and right. To this end, a guide groove can be opened on the surface of the mounting seat 211, and the guide groove forms the sliding guide portion 2111; the guide groove is arranged vertically, and the cross section of the guide groove is an L-shaped structure; the sliding portion 2121 is an insertion strip provided on the rake body 212, and the cross section of the insertion strip is an L-shaped structure.
[0067] Specifically, the sliding guide portion 2111 adopts an L-shaped guide groove, and the sliding portion 2121 adopts an L-shaped inserting strip. The inserting strip can slide up and down in the guide groove, and can also swing left and right in the guide groove.
[0068] In another embodiment, in order to drive the movable part 222 to move back and forth, two synchronous wheels are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting frame 221, and a synchronous belt 223 is provided on the two synchronous wheels located on the same side of the mounting frame 221. A synchronous shaft is provided between the two synchronous wheels arranged opposite to each other, and the movable part 222 is provided on the synchronous belt 223.
[0069] Specifically, a synchronous belt 223 is used to drive the movable member 222 to move back and forth, and the mounting seat 211 is located between the synchronous belts 223 on both sides. The synchronous belts 223 on both sides drive the movable member 222 to move, so that the cleaning rake 21 can reliably and smoothly reciprocate.
[0070] The moving component 222 may be a mounting block fixed on the synchronous belt 223 , and the mounting seat 211 is fixed between the two mounting blocks.
[0071] In addition, the power of the synchronous shaft can be provided by a motor fixed on the mounting frame 221, or by a motor provided independently of the mounting frame 221, and there is no limitation here.
[0072] In the second embodiment, the basin 11 has a sand box and a garbage box formed inside, and the garbage box is used to collect the agglomerated pet litter blocks. In order to realize the automatic processing of the agglomerated pet litter blocks, the pet toilet is additionally equipped with a crushing component 4.
[0073] The pet toilet includes a litter box assembly 1 and a crushing assembly 4, which are assembled together to form a litter box module.
[0074] The sand basin assembly 1 includes a basin body 11, a filter rack 12, and a collection bin 13. The basin body 11 is provided with a partition 110, which divides the basin body 11 into a first mounting groove 111 and a second mounting groove 112. The filter rack 12 is provided in the first mounting groove 111 to form a sand box, and the collection bin 13 is provided in the second mounting groove 112 to form a garbage box. A sewage pipe (not shown) is provided on the basin body 11.
[0075] The crushing assembly 4 includes a crushing knife 41 and a knife shaft 42. The crushing knife 41 is arranged on the knife shaft 42. The knife shaft 42 is rotatably arranged on the collection bin 13. The crushing knife 41 is located at the bottom of the collection bin 13. The bottom of the collection bin 13 is also provided with a sewage outlet 130, which is connected to the sewage pipe.
[0076] Specifically, the filter rack 12 is used to hold pet litter. After the pet defecates in the pet litter in the filter rack 12 , pet agglomerates are formed. The pet agglomerates can be cleaned into the collection bin 13 by the cleaning rake 21 .
[0077] As for the pet lumps collected in the collection bin 13 , the pulverizing blade 41 can be driven to rotate by the blade shaft 42 to break the pet lumps by the pulverizing blade 41 , and the broken pet lumps can be automatically discharged through the sewage outlet 130 .
[0078] By setting a collection bin 13 in the second mounting groove 112 of the basin body 11 and setting a crushing assembly 4 in the collection bin 13, the crushing blade 41 in the crushing assembly 4 is driven by the blade shaft 42 to rotate and crush in the collection bin 13. In this way, the pet litter blocks entering the collection bin 13 can be crushed by the crushing blade 41 at the bottom. The crushed pet litter blocks can be discharged from the sewage outlet 130 at the bottom of the collection bin 13, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the pet litter blocks in the collection bin 13 to improve the user experience.
[0079] In one embodiment, a spiral blade 43 is further provided on the blade shaft 42 , and the spiral blade 43 is arranged above the crushing blade 41 .
[0080] Specifically, for the pet agglomerates pushed into the collecting bin 13 , under the rotation of the cutter shaft 42 , a spiral blade 43 can squeeze the pet agglomerates and transport them to the crushing knife 41 at the bottom, so that the crushing knife 41 can effectively crush the pet agglomerates.
[0081] In another embodiment, the collecting bin 13 includes a collecting trough 131 and a discharge channel 132, the collecting trough 131 is arranged at the top of the discharge channel 132, the discharge channel 132 is arranged vertically, and the bottom of the discharge channel 132 is provided with the sewage outlet 130; the spiral blade 43 and the crushing knife 41 are located in the discharge channel 132.
[0082] Specifically, the top collection trough 131 has a relatively large opening that matches the width of the filter frame 12. This allows pet clumps pushed onto the filter frame 12 by the cleaning rake 21 to be collected in the collection trough 131. The discharge channel 132 cooperates with the spiral blades 43 to squeeze and convey the pet clumps. Furthermore, the discharge channel 132 cooperates with the crushing blade 41 to break up and disperse the pet clumps.
[0083] The inner wall of the discharge channel 132 is provided with a first annular baffle 133 , and the crushing blade 41 and the sewage outlet 130 are located below the first annular baffle 133 .
[0084] Specifically, the first annular baffle 133 restricts the upward movement of the pet agglomerates during the process of the crushing blade 41 crushing the pet agglomerates, thereby improving the crushing efficiency.
[0085] In addition, a second annular baffle 134 is provided on the inner wall of the discharge channel 132 . The second annular baffle 134 is located above the first annular baffle 133 . The spiral blade 43 passes through the second annular baffle 134 and the first annular baffle 133 in sequence.
[0086] Specifically, the second annular baffle 134 can cooperate with the spiral blade 43 to reliably transport the pet agglomerates to the bottom of the first annular baffle 133 for crushing.
[0087] In another embodiment of the present application, a first water inlet pipe 113 is provided on the basin body 11, and the first water inlet pipe 113 is connected to the first mounting groove 111; a water inlet 135 is provided at the upper end of the discharge channel 132, and the water inlet 135 is connected to the first mounting groove 111.
[0088] Specifically, to clean the pet litter on the filter frame 12, the basin body 11 is provided with a first water inlet pipe 113. This pipe allows water to be supplied to the first mounting groove 111 to clean the pet litter. To improve water utilization, used water in the first mounting groove 111 can enter the discharge channel 132 via the water inlet 135, effectively removing any broken-up pet litter clumps within the discharge channel 132. A drain pipe is externally connected to the basin body 11, connecting to the drain port 130. Water, mixed with broken-up pet litter clumps, is then discharged from the drain pipe to the exterior of the basin body 11.
[0089] In another embodiment, the basin 11 is provided with a second water inlet pipe 114, and the sidewall of the collecting groove 131 is provided with a flushing opening 136, and the second water inlet pipe 114 is communicated with the flushing opening 136.
[0090] Specifically, in order to clean the surface of the collecting groove 131, water introduced through the second water inlet pipe 114 can enter the collecting groove 131 through the flushing opening 136 to clean the surface thereof.
[0091] In another embodiment of the present application, the sand basin module can further include the cleaning assembly 2 of the above-mentioned embodiment one.
[0092] Specifically, the specific structure and working process of the cleaning assembly 2 are not described here.
[0093] In embodiment three, in order to realize the modular design of the pet toilet, it is convenient for users to clean and maintain.
[0094] The pet toilet of the present embodiment comprises a driving module 3 and the sand basin module in the above-mentioned embodiment two.
[0095] Specifically, the driving module 3 comprises a casing 31 and a first driving component 32, the casing 31 is provided with a first power output component 33, the first driving component 32 is arranged on the casing 31 and is drivingly connected with the first power output component 33, and the casing 31 is further provided with a first connecting portion 311.
[0096] The sand basin module comprises a sand basin assembly 1 and a cleaning assembly 2, the sand basin assembly 1 comprises a basin 11, the cleaning assembly 2 comprises a cleaning rake 21 and a movement module 22, the movement module 22 comprises a mounting frame 221, a moving component 222 and a first power input component 224, the first power input component 224 is configured to drive the moving component 222 to slide on the mounting frame 221, the cleaning rake 21 is arranged on the moving component 222, the mounting frame 221 is arranged on the basin 11, and the mounting frame 221 is provided with a second connecting portion 2212.
[0097] The first connecting portion 311 and the second connecting portion 2212 are detachably connected together, and after the first connecting portion 311 and the second connecting portion 2212 are connected, the first power output component 33 and the first power input component 224 are connected.
[0098] Specifically, the pet toilet adopts a modular design, with the drive module 3 being independently designed. The first drive component 32 is disposed in the housing 31 of the drive module 3. The power generated by the first drive component 32 is output by the first power input component 224. Correspondingly, the motion module 22 has the first power input component 224.
[0099] After the driving module 3 is assembled and connected to the sand basin module through the first connecting portion 311 and the second connecting portion 2212, the first power output component 33 is connected to the first power input component 224. In this way, the first driving component 32 can drive the moving component 222 in the motion module 22 to move back and forth.
[0100] By designing the driving module 3 and the sand basin module as split parts, the driving module 3 can be removed from the sand basin module as needed. During actual use, when it is necessary to clean the basin body 11 and other components in the sand basin module, the driving module 3 can be removed from the sand basin module, and the sand basin module can be cleaned with water alone, thereby avoiding damage to the electrical components in the driving module 3, thereby improving the reliability of use and facilitating disassembly and cleaning.
[0101] In one embodiment, the first connection portion 311 is a slot provided on the housing 31 , and the second connection portion 2212 is an inserting protrusion provided on the mounting frame 221 , and the inserting protrusion is inserted into the slot.
[0102] Specifically, by fitting the protrusions and the slots, the drive module 3 can be conveniently assembled to the sand basin module. In order to improve connection reliability, a card slot is provided in the slot, and an elastic claw is further provided on the protrusions, which is clamped in the card slot.
[0103] In one embodiment of the present application, there are multiple structural forms for the representation entity of the first power output component 33 .
[0104] For example: a first gear is provided on the synchronization shaft, the first power output component 33 is a second gear provided on the housing 31, the second gear is rotatably provided on the housing 31, and the first driving component 32 is configured to drive the second gear to rotate; after the first connecting part 311 is connected to the second connecting part 2212, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, or the first gear is transmission-connected with the second gear.
[0105] Alternatively, a first gear disc is provided at one end of the synchronization shaft, the first power output component 33 is a first power output shaft provided on the casing 31, a second gear disc is provided at the end of the first power output shaft, the first power output shaft is rotatably provided on the casing 31, and the first driving component 32 is configured to drive the first power output shaft to rotate; after the first connecting part 311 is connected to the second connecting part 2212, the first gear disc is engaged with the second gear disc.
[0106] In another embodiment, for a pet litter box having a crushing assembly 4, in order to meet the driving requirements of the cutter shaft 42 in the crushing assembly 4, a second power input component 44 is provided on the cutter shaft 42, and the second power input component 44 is configured to drive the cutter shaft 42 to rotate.
[0107] Correspondingly, the driving module 3 also includes a second driving component 34, and a second power output component 35 is provided on the casing 31. The second driving component 34 is provided on the casing 31 and is driven and connected to the second power output component 35; after the first connecting part 311 is connected to the second connecting part 2212, the second power output component 35 and the second power input component 44 are connected.
[0108] Specifically, the driving module 3 provides power to the cutter shaft 42 through the second driving component 34, and after the driving module 3 is assembled on the sand basin module, the second power output component 35 and the second power input component 44 are connected, and the power generated by the second driving component 34 is transmitted to the second power input component 44 through the second power output component 35, so as to drive the cutter shaft 42 to rotate through the second power input component 44.
[0109] In one embodiment, there are multiple structural forms for the representation entities of the second power output component 35 and the second power input component 44 .
[0110] For example, the second power input component 44 is a spur gear sleeved on the blade shaft 42, and the second power output component 35 is a second power output shaft. A ring gear is provided at the end of the second power output shaft. After the first connecting portion 311 is connected to the second connecting portion 2212, the ring gear is sleeved outside the spur gear and meshes with the spur gear.
[0111] Alternatively, the second power input component 44 is a third sprocket arranged on the end of the knife shaft 42, the second power output component 35 is a second power output shaft, and a fourth sprocket is provided at the end of the second power output shaft; after the first connecting part 311 is connected to the second connecting part 2212, the third sprocket is engaged with the fourth sprocket.
[0112] In another embodiment of the present application, in order to meet the requirement of automatically drying the pet litter on the filter frame 12 in the basin body 11 after cleaning, the driving module 3 further includes a drying component 36, and the drying component 36 includes a fan 361 and an electric heater 362; the housing 31 is provided with an air outlet channel 315, the fan 361 is connected to the air outlet channel 315, and the electric heater 362 is disposed in the air outlet channel 315;
[0113] The basin body 11 is provided with an air inlet channel 115, the air inlet channel 115 is connected to the first installation groove 111, and a gap is formed between the filter frame 12 and the bottom of the first installation groove 111;
[0114] After the first connection portion 311 is connected to the second connection portion 2212 , the air outlet channel 315 is communicated with the air inlet channel 115 .
[0115] Specifically, during use, after the pet litter on the filter rack 12 is cleaned, the drying component 36 can be started, and the hot air generated by the fan 361 and the electric heater 362 is output through the air outlet channel 315 and enters the air inlet channel 115. The air inlet channel 115 transports the hot air to the first mounting groove 111. The hot air is transported through the gap formed between the filter rack 12 and the bottom of the first mounting groove 111 to use the hot air to dry the pet litter on the filter rack 12.
[0116] In one embodiment, in order to automatically control the water inlet to meet the cleaning requirements, a water inlet joint 312 and a first water outlet joint 313 are provided on the casing 31, and a first electric control valve 37 is provided between the water inlet joint 312 and the first water outlet joint 313; a first water inlet pipe 113 is provided on the basin body 11, and the first water inlet pipe 113 is connected to the first mounting groove 111; after the first connecting part 311 is connected to the second connecting part 2212, the first water outlet joint 313 is connected to the first water inlet pipe 113.
[0117] Specifically, the water inlet connector 312 is used to connect to the user's home water supply (e.g., a tap), and the first electrically controlled valve 37 controls the flow of water between the water inlet connector 312 and the first water outlet connector 313. Furthermore, after the driver module 3 is assembled with the sand basin module, the first water outlet connector 313 is sealedly connected to the first water inlet pipe 113, ensuring that water output from the first water outlet connector 313 enters the first mounting groove 111 through the first water inlet pipe 113.
[0118] In another embodiment, a second water outlet connector 314 is further provided on the casing 31, and a second electrically controlled valve 38 is provided between the water inlet connector 312 and the second water outlet connector 314; a second water inlet pipe 114 is provided on the basin body 11, and the second water inlet pipe 114 is connected to the collection bin 13, and a sewage outlet 130 is also provided at the bottom of the collection bin 13.
[0119] Specifically, the second electrically controlled valve 38 controls the flow of water between the water inlet connector 312 and the second water outlet connector 314. After the drive module 3 is assembled on the sand basin module, the second water outlet connector 314 is sealedly connected to the second water inlet pipe 114, allowing water output from the second water outlet connector 314 to enter the collection chamber 13 through the second water inlet pipe 114 for cleaning.
[0120] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning component, characterized in that: include: A cleaning rake, the cleaning rake comprising a mounting seat and a rake body, the mounting seat being provided with a sliding guide portion, the rake body being provided with a sliding portion and a guide portion, the sliding portion being provided on the sliding guide portion, and the sliding guide portion being configured to guide the rake body to slide up and down relative to the mounting seat; A motion module, comprising a mounting frame and a moving component, wherein the moving component can slide back and forth on the mounting frame; A guide rail module, wherein the guide rail module has a guide surface, and the guide surface extends obliquely from bottom to top along the forward moving direction of the moving component; The mounting seat is provided on the moving component, the guide rail module is provided on the mounting frame, and the guide surface is configured to contact and cooperate with the guide portion to drive the rake body to move upward relative to the mounting seat; The guide rail module includes a first guide rail, a second guide rail and a third guide rail, wherein the second guide rail is spaced apart from the first guide rail, and the guide surface is provided at the end of the second guide rail opposite to the first guide rail. The third guide rail is rotatably provided on the first guide rail and located between the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and the third guide rail overlaps the guide surface; When the moving member drives the mounting seat to move in the first direction, the guide portion moves onto the guide surface and abuts against the guide surface to drive the rake body to move upward, and the guide portion pushes the third guide rail upward and moves onto the upper surface of the second guide rail; When the moving component drives the mounting seat to move along the second direction, the guide portion slides on the upper surface of the second guide rail, the upper surface of the third guide rail, and the upper surface of the first guide rail in sequence; After the guide portion is separated from the upper surface of the first guide rail, the rake body slides downward relative to the mounting seat to reset; wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite; The guide rail modules are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting frame, wherein the first guide rail of one of the guide rail modules is provided with a rack structure, and the rack structure extends along the length direction of the first guide rail; The sliding portion can also move back and forth laterally on the sliding guide portion, and the side of the rake body is provided with a protruding structure that cooperates with the rack structure; The rack structure is configured to abut against the protruding structure to drive the rake body to rock laterally on the mounting seat; A guide groove is provided on the surface of the mounting seat, and the guide groove forms the sliding guide portion; the guide groove is arranged vertically, and the cross section of the guide groove is an L-shaped structure; The sliding portion is an inserting strip arranged on the rake body, and the cross section of the inserting strip is an L-shaped structure.
2. The cleaning assembly according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the mounting frame is further provided with an inner folding edge, and the inner folding edge is arranged below the guide rail module; After the guide portion is separated from the upper surface of the first guide rail, the guide portion abuts against the inner folding edge.
3. The cleaning assembly according to claim 1, wherein: Two synchronous wheels are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting frame, a synchronous belt is provided on the two synchronous wheels on the same side of the mounting frame, a synchronous shaft is provided between the two synchronous wheels arranged opposite to each other, and the moving component is provided on the synchronous belt.
4. A pet toilet, comprising a basin, wherein a garbage box and a litter box are arranged in the basin, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning component as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the mounting frame of the cleaning component is arranged on the basin body, the cleaning rake in the cleaning component can slide in the basin body, and the guide surface in the cleaning component is close to the garbage box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pet toilet
CN114747492A
Cleaning assembly and pet toilet
CN220654351U