Automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical fields of refractory material batching, and discloses a kind of automatic feeding mixers for refractory material batching.The automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching, including support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with mixing bin, the inside of the mixing bin is provided with stirring mechanism, the right side of the support frame is provided with feeding mechanism, the top of the right side of the support frame is fixedly connected with driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with stirring mechanism through coupling, the top of the mixing bin is provided with sealing mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes feed plate, the feed plate is fixedly connected on the outer wall of support frame through support, and the inner wall of the feed plate is penetrated and slidably connected with baffle plate.The linear sliding rail can drive the storage frame to rise, and automatically feed and discharge, only need to accumulate raw materials on the feed plate, greatly improve the efficiency of feeding, reduce the working strength of staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of refractory material batching technology, specifically to an automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching. Background Technology

[0002] Refractory materials are materials that can maintain structural stability and long-term performance under high-temperature environments. They possess excellent properties such as high-temperature resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, and wear resistance. Refractory materials are widely used in various industrial heating equipment, metallurgy, glass manufacturing, chemical industry, power generation, and other fields.

[0003] When preparing refractory materials, various ingredients need to be mixed together to form a homogeneous mixture, which is then shaped and cured as needed. The existing batching method usually uses a mixer, and the feeding method of the existing horizontal mixer is still partly manual. Its feed port is usually located near the top, which is inconvenient and inefficient. At the same time, since the feed port is open during mixing, the dust generated during mixing can easily spread into the air and affect the surrounding air quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: an automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching, comprising a support frame, a mixing hopper fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a stirring mechanism disposed inside the mixing hopper, a feeding mechanism disposed on the right side of the support frame, a drive motor fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the support frame, the output shaft of the drive motor fixedly connected to the stirring mechanism through a coupling, and a closing mechanism disposed at the top of the mixing hopper;

[0006] The feeding mechanism includes a conveying plate, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame via a bracket. A baffle plate is slidably connected through the inner wall of the conveying plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle plate. A return spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate. The other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate. Two sets of linear slide rails are fixedly connected to the top end of the conveying plate. A storage frame is slidably connected to the linear slide rails. A stop block is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the storage frame. A baffle is fixedly connected to the top end of the conveying plate. A baffle arc plate is hinged to the inner wall of the storage frame. The outer wall of the baffle arc plate is in contact with the outer wall of the baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a central shaft, three sets of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central shaft, several sets of through grooves are opened on the inner wall of the stirring plates, and several sets of insert plates are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the mixing bin.

[0008] Preferably, the closing mechanism includes two sets of fixed plates, a baffle plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a limit spring is fixedly connected to the outer end of the baffle plate, the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the baffle plate, and a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the mixing bin.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the stop block contacts the top end of the baffle plate, the baffle plate is inclined and the inclination angle is consistent with that of the linear slide rail, and sliders are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the storage frame, the inner wall of the slider is threaded through and threaded to the threaded rod in the linear slide rail.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, and an extrusion frame is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting rod. The two sides of the extrusion frame are arranged in an inclined shape.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the central shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing hopper, and the drive motor is fixedly connected to the end of the central shaft via a coupling.

[0012] Preferably, the insert plate and the through groove on the stirring plate are intersected.

[0013] Preferably, the outer ends of the two sets of fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mixing chamber, and the ends of the two sets of baffles are in contact with each other.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the sliding rod passes through the inner wall of the fixed plate.

[0015] This invention provides an automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) When the automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching is in use, the feeding mechanism enables the device to drive the storage frame to rise through the linear slide rail and automatically feed and unload the material. It is only necessary to pile the raw materials on the conveying plate, which greatly improves the feeding efficiency and reduces the workload of the staff.

[0017] (2) When the automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching is in use, the device can block the dust generated during mixing through the sealing mechanism and the extrusion frame can automatically open to feed the material during feeding, which can prevent dust from spreading around and affecting the working environment.

[0018] (3) When the automatic feeding mixer for the refractory material is in use, the rotating of the mixing plate along the central axis allows the grooves on its surface to continuously intersect with the baffles, which can break up the clumps of raw materials and improve the mixing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the baffle arc plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the closure mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mixing silo of the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Mixing hopper; 3. Drive motor; 4. Coupling; 5. Enclosing mechanism; 6. Feeding mechanism; 7. Mixing plate; 8. Central shaft; 9. Insert plate; 51. Fixing plate; 52. Baffle plate; 53. Limiting spring; 54. Sliding rod; 55. Slide groove; 61. Conveying plate; 62. Baffle plate; 63. Storage frame; 64. Baffle; 65. Linear slide rail; 66. Connecting rod; 67. Extrusion frame; 68. Stop block; 69. Baffle arc plate; 610. Slider; 611. Bracket; 612. Support plate; 613. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] Please see Figures 1-6This invention provides an automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching, including a support frame 1. A mixing bin 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1. A stirring mechanism is installed inside the mixing bin 2. Refractory material raw materials are placed inside the mixing bin 2, and the stirring mechanism can stir and mix the raw materials in the mixing bin 2. A feeding mechanism 6 is installed on the right side of the support frame 1. A drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the support frame 1. The output shaft of the drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to the stirring mechanism through a coupling 4. The drive motor 3 can provide power to the entire stirring mechanism, so that it can fully mix the raw materials. A sealing mechanism 5 is installed at the top of the mixing bin 2. The sealing mechanism 5 can block the dust generated by stirring, so as to prevent the dust generated from falling too much into the outside and affecting the outside air.

[0029] Furthermore, the mixing mechanism includes a central shaft 8, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing bin 2. The drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the central shaft 8 via a coupling 4. The drive motor 3 drives the central shaft 8 to rotate, thereby mixing the refractory material in the mixing bin 2. Three sets of mixing plates 7 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central shaft 8. Several sets of through grooves are opened on the inner wall of the mixing plates 7. Several sets of insert plates 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the mixing bin 2. The insert plates 9 intersect with the through grooves on the mixing plates 7. By rotating the mixing plates 7 along the central shaft 8, the through grooves on their surface can continuously intersect with the insert plates 9, which can break up the lumps of the raw materials.

[0030] In this embodiment, by starting the drive motor 3, the drive motor 3 drives the central shaft 8 to rotate through the coupling 4, thereby causing the central shaft 8 to drive the stirring plate 7 to rotate along the central shaft 8, which fully mixes the raw materials in the drive motor 3. As the stirring plate 7 rotates, it will continuously intersect with the insert plate 9, thereby breaking up some of the clumps of raw materials. The insert plate 9 and the through groove on the stirring plate 7 have a certain gap.

[0031] Example 2:

[0032] Reference Appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 4This embodiment, based on the above embodiments, provides an automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching. The feeding mechanism 6 of this automatic feeding mixer includes a conveying plate 61, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 1 via a bracket 611. The conveying plate 61 is inclined. When refractory material is placed on the conveying plate 61, it moves towards a baffle plate 62 due to the inclination angle of the conveying plate 61. A baffle plate 62 is slidably connected through the inner wall of the conveying plate 61, blocking the sliding material. A support plate 612 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle plate 62, and a return spring 613 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate 612. The other end of the return spring 613 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate 612. The elasticity of the return spring 613 allows the baffle plate 62 to initially... The conveyor plate 61 is kept in an upward position to shield the raw materials. Two sets of linear slide rails 65 are fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor plate 61. The linear slide rails 65 are linear motors in the prior art. They are driven by a motor. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The rotation of the threaded rod can drive the storage frame 63 to move along the linear slide rails 65, thereby driving the raw materials to rise. The storage frame 63 is slidably connected to the linear slide rails 65. A groove is opened on the inner wall of the middle part of the conveyor plate 61 so that the storage frame 63 can descend to the bottom of the conveyor plate 61. A stop block 68 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the storage frame 63. The bottom end of the stop block 68 contacts the top end of the baffle plate 62. The descent of the storage frame 63 can drive the stop block 68 to squeeze the baffle plate 62 and move it downward, so that the raw materials on the conveyor plate 61 will be conveyed into the storage frame 63 along the inclined surface.

[0033] Furthermore, a baffle 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor plate 61. The baffle 64 is inclined and its inclination angle matches that of the linear slide rail 65. Slider blocks 610 are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the storage frame 63. The inner wall of the slider 610 is threaded through and threaded to a threaded rod inside the linear slide rail 65. The rotation of the threaded rod can drive the slider 610 to move and control the movement of the storage frame 63. A baffle plate 69 is hinged to the inner wall of the storage frame 63. The material blocking plate 69 blocks the groove in the storage frame 63, and the outer wall of the material blocking plate 69 contacts the outer wall of the baffle 64. The material blocking plate 69 is always locked to the storage frame 63 by the pressure of the baffle 64, so that the bottom of the storage frame 63 is always closed in the area of ​​the baffle 64. A connecting rod 66 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 610, and an extrusion frame 67 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting rod 66. The two sides of the extrusion frame 67 are inclined.

[0034] In this embodiment, during feeding, the refractory material is placed on the conveyor plate 61, slides down the inclined surface of the conveyor plate 61, and is blocked by the baffle plate 62. At this time, the linear slide rail 65 drives the slider 610 and the storage frame 63 to descend, thereby causing the storage frame 63 to descend and drive the stop block 68 to press against the baffle plate 62, causing the baffle plate 62 to descend until it is at the same level as the inner surface of the conveyor plate 61. The storage frame 63 also aligns with the baffle plate 62. 2. When the conveying plate 61 is on the same plane, the refractory material will slide into the storage frame 63. After the storage frame 63 is full, it will be driven to rise by the linear slide rail 65. When the storage frame 63 rises, when the storage frame 63 exceeds the height area of ​​the baffle 64, the material in the storage frame 63 will be forced by gravity to make the baffle arc plate 69 fold downward and let its outer edge rest on the top of the baffle 64, so that the material inside pours out of the storage frame 63, thus achieving the function of automatic feeding and unloading.

[0035] Example 3:

[0036] Reference Appendix Figure 5 This embodiment, based on the above embodiments, provides an automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching. The enclosing mechanism 5 of this automatic feeding mixer includes two sets of fixing plates 51. The outer ends of the two sets of fixing plates 51 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mixing chamber 2. A baffle plate 52 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plates 51. The ends of the two sets of baffle plates 52 are in contact with each other. The baffle plate 52 can block the dust generated during mixing, preventing it from polluting the surrounding environment. A limit spring 53 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the baffle plate 52. The other end of the limit spring 53... The end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 51. The elasticity of the limiting spring 53 can always keep the ends of the two sets of baffles 52 in contact with each other. A sliding rod 54 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the baffle 52. A groove 55 is opened on the inner wall of the mixing bin 2. The groove 55 is inclined. The outer wall of the sliding rod 54 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 55. The sliding rod 54 passes through the inner wall of the fixed plate 51. By pressing the sliding rod 54 to both sides, the baffle 52 can be driven to slide upward along the inner wall of the fixed plate 51, thereby opening the upper feed port for feeding.

[0037] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 66 of the feeding mechanism 6 rises with the extrusion frame 67, and the extrusion frame 67 can extrude the outer wall of the outer end of the sliding rod 54, thereby causing the baffle plate 52 to move towards the inner wall of the fixed plate 51, so that the feed port at the top of the drive motor 3 opens, allowing the raw material to enter the drive motor 3. At the same time, the baffle plate 69 on the storage frame 63 opens, pouring the raw material into the mixing bin 2 for mixing.

[0038] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mixing machine for automatic feeding of refractory materials, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a mixing bin (2), and a stirring mechanism is provided inside the mixing bin (2). A feeding mechanism (6) is provided on the right side of the support frame (1). A drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the support frame (1). The output shaft of the drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to the stirring mechanism through a coupling (4). A closing mechanism (5) is provided at the top of the mixing bin (2). The feeding mechanism (6) includes a conveying plate (61), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (1) via a bracket (611). A baffle plate (62) is slidably connected through the inner wall of the conveying plate (61). A support plate (612) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle plate (62). A return spring (613) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate (612). The other end of the return spring (613) is fixedly connected to the support plate (611). At the top of the conveying plate (61), two sets of linear slide rails (65) are fixedly connected to the top of the conveying plate (61). A storage frame (63) is slidably connected to the linear slide rails (65). A stop block (68) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the storage frame (63). A baffle (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying plate (61). A baffle arc plate (69) is hinged to the inner wall of the storage frame (63). The outer wall of the baffle arc plate (69) is in contact with the outer wall of the baffle plate (64). The conveying plate (61) has a groove on its inner wall in the middle, which allows the storage frame (63) to descend to the bottom of the conveying plate (61). The bottom end of the stop block (68) contacts the top end of the baffle plate (62). The descent of the storage frame (63) can drive the stop block (68) to squeeze the baffle plate (62) downward, so that the raw material on the conveying plate (61) will be conveyed into the storage frame (63) along the inclined surface.

2. The automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a central shaft (8), three sets of stirring plates (7) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central shaft (8), and several sets of through grooves are opened on the inner wall of the stirring plates (7). Several sets of insert plates (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the mixing bin (2).

3. The automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing mechanism (5) includes two sets of fixed plates (51). A baffle plate (52) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (51). A limit spring (53) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the baffle plate (52). The other end of the limit spring (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (51). A sliding rod (54) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the baffle plate (52). A groove (55) is opened on the inner wall of the mixing bin (2).

4. The automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the stop block (68) is in contact with the top end of the baffle plate (62). The baffle plate (64) is inclined and the angle of inclination is the same as that of the linear slide rail (65). Slider blocks (610) are fixedly connected to the side walls on the front and rear sides of the storage frame (63). The inner wall of the slider (610) is threaded through and threaded to the threaded rod in the linear slide rail (65).

5. The automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (66) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (610), and an extrusion frame (67) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting rod (66). The two sides of the extrusion frame (67) are arranged in an inclined manner.

6. The automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the central shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing bin (2), and the drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the central shaft (8) through a coupling (4).

7. The automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insert plate (9) intersects with the through groove on the stirring plate (7).

8. The automatic feeding mixer for refractory material batching according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer ends of the two sets of fixing plates (51) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the mixing bin (2), and the ends of the two sets of baffle plates (52) are in contact with each other.

9. A mixing machine for automatic feeding of refractory materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding rod (54) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (55), and the sliding rod (54) passes through the inner wall of the fixing plate (51).

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