Device and construction method for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures

Abstract

The present invention discloses a device and construction method for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic clamps, and relates to the technical field of rapid installation and positioning of photovoltaic clamps; comprising: a clamp placement tube, a mounting frame fixed to the outer wall of one side of the clamp placement tube, a handle provided at one end of the mounting frame, and an auxiliary blanking structure provided in the clamp placement tube; a base, the bottom side of the clamp placement tube is hinged to the top of the base, the shape of the base is adapted to the clamp placement tube, and an opening is provided on one side of the base; side panels, two side panels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base, and a roller mechanism for moving on both sides of a ridge is provided at the bottom of the side panels; and a mounting rod, the mounting rod is fixed to the outer wall of one side panel. By providing structures such as the clamp placement tube and the roller mechanism, the present invention can place the photovoltaic clamp in the clamp placement tube, hold the handle, and move the device along the direction of the ridge based on the rolling of the roller mechanism, and arrange the photovoltaic clamp on the ridge through the auxiliary blanking of the auxiliary blanking structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rapid installation and positioning of photovoltaic clamps, and in particular to a device and a construction method for intelligent rapid installation of photovoltaic clamps. Background Art

[0002] During the installation of photovoltaic panels, the photovoltaic clamps must first be positioned and installed. In order to ensure the stability of the installation, the photovoltaic clamps are usually required to be evenly arranged. During construction, it is also necessary to mark the lines and confirm the installation position of the clamps before fixing the clamps one by one. Although this method can meet the requirements of uniform arrangement, the process from measurement and marking to installation and fixation takes a long time and the overall efficiency is low, so it needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a device and construction method for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic clamps.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] Device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures, including:

[0006] A fixture placement cylinder, wherein a mounting frame is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the fixture placement cylinder, a handle is provided at one end of the mounting frame, and an auxiliary blanking structure is provided in the fixture placement cylinder;

[0007] The base, the bottom side of the fixture placement tube is hinged to the top of the base, the shape of the base is adapted to the fixture placement tube, and an opening is provided on one side of the base;

[0008] Side panels, two side panels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base, and the bottom of the side panels are provided with a roller mechanism for moving on both sides of the ridge;

[0009] A mounting rod is fixed to an outer wall of a side plate, a roller is rotatably mounted on the mounting rod, and a rotating wheel seat is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the roller;

[0010] The winding drum is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting rod, a rotating wheel is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the winding drum, a rotating wheel seat is rotatably mounted on the rotating wheel, a mounting seat is fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the winding drum, and a same spring is installed between the mounting seat and the mounting rod;

[0011] The locking assembly is installed on one side of the roller, and the winding drum and the roller rotate synchronously by locking;

[0012] A connecting rope, one end of which is fixed to the reel, and the other end of which is connected to an elastic rope, one end of which is fixed to the handle;

[0013] The limit frame is installed on one side of the clamp placement cylinder through the support arm. A slider is fixed on the connecting rope. The slider is located on the inner side of the limit frame. The two ends of the limit frame limit the slider.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are two sliders, and both sliders are adjustably fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rope by means of a top screw;

[0015] Position sensors for sensing the slider are provided on the inner sides of the top and bottom ends of the limit frame, and indicator lights are provided on the support arm. When the position sensor senses the slider, the corresponding indicator lights work.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the locking assembly includes:

[0017] The gear is fixed to one side of the winding drum and is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting rod;

[0018] Electric telescopic cylinder, which is installed on the side of the roller through a side bracket;

[0019] Gear column, the top of the gear column is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder, and the bottom of the gear column is adapted to the gear;

[0020] The handle is provided with a control button for controlling the electric telescopic cylinder.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary blanking structure includes:

[0022] The sliding rod is provided with a strip-shaped installation cavity at the bottom of the fixture placement cylinder, the sliding rod is slidably connected in the strip-shaped installation cavity, and the top of the sliding rod is connected to the inner wall of the top of the strip-shaped installation cavity through an internal spring;

[0023] A baffle, a strip-shaped slide groove is provided on one side of the strip-shaped installation cavity, the baffle slides in the strip-shaped slide groove, and one end of the baffle is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the slide rod;

[0024] The convex piece is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the base, and the position of the convex piece is adapted to the position of the strip-shaped installation cavity.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the roller mechanism includes:

[0026] The roller frame is slidably mounted on the bottom inner wall of the side panel;

[0027] A fixing knob is connected to the inner wall of one side panel through a thread and is used to fix the roller frame;

[0028] The roller is rotatably mounted on the end of the roller frame.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide assembly is provided at one end of the base, and the guide assembly includes:

[0030] A mounting arm, one end of which is fixed to the base;

[0031] an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw being connected to the inner wall of the mounting arm via threads;

[0032] A ball seat is provided at one end of the adjusting screw;

[0033] The rolling ball is movably installed in the ball seat.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixed pulley is installed at the bottom of the handle through a pulley frame, and the position of the fixed pulley is adapted to the elastic rope.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a marking mechanism is provided on one side of the fixture placement cylinder, and the marking mechanism includes:

[0036] Ink cartridge, the ink cartridge is fixed on the roller frame;

[0037] The nozzle is mounted on a side plate, one end of the nozzle extends to one side of the ridge, and a one-way valve is provided on the nozzle;

[0038] An elastic capsule is fixed to the end of the nozzle away from the ridge, and is connected to the output end of the ink cartridge through a connecting tube;

[0039] The extrusion component is installed on one side of the side plate and is used to squeeze the elastic bag.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extrusion assembly includes:

[0041] An extrusion plate, a guide rod is fixed to one side of the side plate, the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, and the side plate is located on the side of the elastic bag away from the side plate;

[0042] Traction rope, one end of the traction rope is fixed to the side panel, and the other end of the traction rope is fixed to the handle;

[0043] The limiting guide rod is fixed on one side of the side plate to facilitate the bending guidance of the traction rope.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the construction method of the device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic clamps comprises the following steps:

[0045] S1: Move the device to the ridge where it needs to be installed so that the roller mechanism is located on both sides of the ridge;

[0046] S2: placing multiple photovoltaic clamps in the clamp placement tube;

[0047] S3: Pull the device by the handle to reel the connecting rope onto the reel until the slider contacts the position sensor at the bottom;

[0048] S4: Use the handle to control the fixture placement cylinder to rotate to a vertical state, so that the protruding piece extends into the strip-shaped installation cavity;

[0049] S5: After a photovoltaic fixture in the fixture placement tube falls onto the ridge, the fixture placement tube is controlled to reset by a handle;

[0050] S6: Use the control button to control the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder to retract, so that the winding drum rotates and resets;

[0051] S7: After the reel is reset, the electric telescopic cylinder is controlled by the control button to continue locking the reel;

[0052] S8: The pulling device moves to the next installation point until the positioning and arrangement of each photovoltaic fixture is completed.

[0053] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0054] The present invention provides a clamp placement cylinder, a roller mechanism and other structures, so that the photovoltaic clamp can be placed in the clamp placement cylinder. By holding the handle, the device can be moved along the direction of the ridge based on the rolling of the roller mechanism. The photovoltaic clamp can be arranged on the ridge through the auxiliary blanking of the auxiliary blanking structure.

[0055] The present invention provides structures such as elastic ropes, connecting ropes, limit frames, and winding drums, and can achieve equidistant arrangement of photovoltaic clamps through the movement of the roller mechanism and the fixed-length winding of the connecting ropes. After the arrangement is completed, the locking assembly releases the lock on the winding drum, and the winding drum is reset based on the rebound force of the clockwork spring, and the slider moves upward until the slider is limited by the top of the limit frame, thereby achieving the reset of the structure.

[0056] The present invention provides a slider fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rope through a top screw, which can easily adjust the position of the slider and the distance between the two sliders. The distance between the two sliders determines the maximum movement distance of the slider, thereby determining the arrangement spacing of the photovoltaic clamps. Therefore, the adjustment of the slider achieves the purpose of adjusting the arrangement spacing of the photovoltaic clamps.

[0057] The present invention sets an auxiliary unloading structure, and through the cooperation of structures such as baffles and protrusions, can control the photovoltaic clamp to disengage from the strip installation cavity according to needs, and reset each structure under the action of the internal spring rebound force. When the device is pushed to the next installation point, the photovoltaic clamp that has fallen can be left at the installation point through the opening, and personnel can further fix the photovoltaic clamp. This method is more suitable for the installation of multiple photovoltaic clamps, eliminates the line marking step, can more easily position and place the photovoltaic clamp, improves work efficiency, and is highly practical.

[0058] The present invention provides a guide assembly, which can adjust the position of the ball by screwing the adjustment screw. The balls on both sides slide on the side walls of the ridge, playing a guiding and limiting role, preventing the device from shifting when moving to a certain extent, and improving reliability.

[0059] The present invention is highly practical by providing a marking mechanism, which can compress the elastic bag by squeezing the extrusion component and then spray ink through the nozzle, thereby achieving the purpose of marking on the ridge; by providing an extrusion component, the extrusion plate can be pulled toward the side plate by pulling the traction rope, thereby achieving the extrusion of the elastic bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0060] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures proposed by the present invention working on a strip-shaped installation portion;

[0061] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures proposed by the present invention;

[0062] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the device base for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures proposed by the present invention;

[0063] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a reel and a roller for the device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic clamps proposed by the present invention;

[0064] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic bag and nozzle of the device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic clamps proposed by the present invention;

[0065] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of a fixture placement tube of a device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures proposed by the present invention;

[0066] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a device limit frame for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures proposed by the present invention;

[0067] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the conductive contacts and sliders of the device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic clamps proposed by the present invention.

[0068] In the figure: 1 mounting frame, 2 elastic rope, 3 handle, 4 traction rope, 5 clamp placement cylinder, 6 ridge, 7 roller, 8 ink cartridge, 9 connecting rope, 10 limit frame, 11 roller, 12 protrusion, 13 electric telescopic cylinder, 14 winding drum, 15 gear, 16 mounting rod, 17 adjusting screw, 18 ball seat, 19 rolling ball, 20 mounting arm, 21 base, 22 elastic bag, 23 baffle, 24 rotating wheel, 25 rotating wheel seat, 26 gear column, 27 side bracket, 28 spring, 29 mounting seat, 30 side plate, 31 limit guide rod, 32 guide rod, 33 extrusion plate, 34 connecting pipe, 35 fixing knob, 36 roller frame, 37 nozzle, 38 one-way valve, 39 inner spring, 40 slide rod, 41 fixed pulley, 42 indicator light, 43 position sensor, 44 slider, 45 support arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0069] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0070] Reference Figures 1-8 As shown, an embodiment of the device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures of the present invention includes:

[0071] A fixture placement tube 5, wherein a mounting frame 1 is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the fixture placement tube 5, a handle 3 is provided at one end of the mounting frame 1, and an auxiliary blanking structure is provided in the fixture placement tube 5;

[0072] The base 21, the bottom side of the clamp placement tube 5 is hinged to the top of the base 21, the shape of the base 21 is adapted to the clamp placement tube 5, and an opening is provided on one side of the base 21;

[0073] Side panels 30, two side panels 30 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base 21, and the bottom of the side panels 30 is provided with a roller mechanism for moving on both sides of the ridge 6;

[0074] A mounting rod 16 is fixed to an outer wall of a side plate 30. A roller 11 is rotatably mounted on the mounting rod 16. A roller seat 25 is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the roller 11.

[0075] The winding drum 14 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting rod 16. A rotating wheel 24 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the winding drum 14. A rotating wheel seat 25 is rotatably mounted on the rotating wheel 24. A mounting seat 29 is fixed to the outer wall of the other side of the winding drum 14. A same spring 28 is installed between the mounting seat 29 and the mounting rod 16.

[0076] The locking assembly is installed on one side of the roller 11, and the winding drum 14 and the roller 11 rotate synchronously by locking;

[0077] A connecting rope 9, one end of which is fixed to the reel 14, and the other end of which is connected to an elastic rope 2, one end of which is fixed to the handle 3;

[0078] The limiting frame 10 is installed on one side of the clamp placement tube 5 through the support arm 45. A slider 44 is fixed on the connecting rope 9. The slider 44 is located inside the limiting frame 10. The two ends of the limiting frame 10 limit the slider 44.

[0079] By providing a fixture placement cylinder 5, a roller mechanism and other structures, the photovoltaic fixture can be placed in the fixture placement cylinder 5, and the handle 3 is held. Based on the rolling of the roller mechanism, the device is moved along the direction of the ridge 6, and the photovoltaic fixture is placed on the ridge 6 through the auxiliary blanking structure.

[0080] By setting structures such as the elastic rope 2, the connecting rope 9, the limiting frame 10, and the winding drum 14, the roller 11 can roll synchronously when the roller mechanism moves, thereby driving the winding drum 14 to move the connecting rope 9, and the elastic rope 2 deforms to cooperate with the winding of the connecting rope 9. Since the size of the limiting frame 10 is fixed, the distance between the slider 44 and the bottom end of the limiting frame 10 is constant. When the slider 44 moves to the bottom end of the limiting frame 10, the slider 44 is limited, resulting in the roller 11 being unable to roll, and at the same time indicating that the installation point of the photovoltaic clamp has been reached, thereby realizing the equidistant arrangement of the photovoltaic clamps.

[0081] After the arrangement is completed, the locking assembly releases the lock on the winding drum 14, and the winding drum 14 is reset based on the rebound force of the spring 28, and the slider 44 moves upward until the slider 44 is limited by the top end of the limit frame 10, that is, the structure is reset.

[0082] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the layout spacing; Figure 8 As shown, there are two sliders 44, and both sliders 44 are adjustably fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rope 9 by means of top screws;

[0083] The top and bottom inner sides of the limit frame 10 are both provided with position sensors 43 for sensing the slider 44, and the support arm 45 is provided with an indicator light 42. When the position sensor 43 senses the slider 44, the corresponding indicator light 42 works.

[0084] By setting a slider 44 fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rope 9 through a top screw, the position of the slider 44 and the distance between the two sliders 44 can be easily adjusted. The distance between the two sliders 44 determines the maximum movement distance of the slider 44, thereby determining the arrangement spacing of the photovoltaic clamps. Therefore, the adjustment of the slider 44 achieves the purpose of adjusting the arrangement spacing of the photovoltaic clamps.

[0085] In order to achieve the locking of the take-up drum 14; Figure 4 As shown, the locking assembly includes:

[0086] Gear 15, gear 15 is fixed to one side of the winding drum 14, and gear 15 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting rod 16;

[0087] The electric telescopic cylinder 13 is mounted on the side of the roller 11 through the side bracket 27;

[0088] The top of the gear column 26 is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 13, and the bottom end of the gear column 26 is adapted to the gear 15;

[0089] The handle 3 is provided with a control button for controlling the electric telescopic cylinder 13;

[0090] By setting up a locking assembly, the gear column 26 can be extended or retracted based on the operation of the electric telescopic cylinder 13, thereby adjusting the meshing state of the gear 15 and the gear column 26, and realizing locking or unlocking the angle of the winding drum 14, thereby improving practicality.

[0091] In order to facilitate cutting; Figure 3 、 Figure 6 As shown, the auxiliary blanking structure includes:

[0092] Sliding rod 40, a strip-shaped mounting cavity is provided at the bottom of the fixture placement cylinder 5, the sliding rod 40 is slidably connected in the strip-shaped mounting cavity, and the top of the sliding rod 40 is connected to the inner wall of the top of the strip-shaped mounting cavity by an inner spring 39;

[0093] The baffle 23 has a strip-shaped slot on one side of the strip-shaped mounting cavity. The baffle 23 slides in the strip-shaped slot. One end of the baffle 23 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the slide rod 40.

[0094] The protrusion 12 is fixed to the top outer wall of the base 21, and the position of the protrusion 12 is adapted to the position of the strip-shaped installation cavity;

[0095] By providing an auxiliary unloading structure, one end of the blocking piece 23 extends into the clamp placement tube 5, thereby preventing the photovoltaic clamp from falling. When unloading is required, the clamp placement tube 5 is rotated on the top of the base 21 through the hinge shaft to keep the clamp placement tube 5 and the base 21 in a vertical state. During this period, the protruding piece 12 extends into the strip installation cavity and pushes the slide rod 40 upward, the inner spring 39 is compressed, and the blocking piece 23 is retracted into the strip slide groove. Without the restriction of the blocking piece 23, the photovoltaic clamp in the clamp placement tube 5 slides into the base 21 and then slides onto the ridge 6; the clamp placement tube 5 is rotated back, the protruding piece 12 is disengaged from the strip installation cavity, and the structures are reset under the action of the rebound force of the inner spring 39. When the pushing device moves to the next installation point, the photovoltaic clamp that has fallen can be left at the installation point through the opening, and the personnel can further fix the photovoltaic clamp.

[0096] This method is more suitable for the installation of multiple photovoltaic fixtures, eliminating the line marking step, making it easier to position and place the photovoltaic fixtures, improving work efficiency, and being highly practical.

[0097] To facilitate movement; Figure 1 、 Figure 5 As shown, the roller mechanism includes:

[0098] The roller frame 36 is slidably mounted on the bottom inner wall of the side panel 30;

[0099] A fixing knob 35 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the side plate 30 by a thread, and the fixing knob 35 is used to fix the roller frame 36;

[0100] The roller 7 is rotatably mounted on the end of the roller frame 36 .

[0101] To improve reliability; Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, a guide assembly is provided at one end of the base 21, and the guide assembly includes:

[0102] A mounting arm 20, one end of which is fixed to a base 21;

[0103] an adjusting screw 17 , the adjusting screw 17 being connected to the inner wall of the mounting arm 20 via threads;

[0104] The ball seat 18 is integrally provided at one end of the adjusting screw 17;

[0105] A rolling ball 19 is movably mounted in the ball seat 18;

[0106] By setting up a guide assembly, the position of the ball 19 can be adjusted by screwing the adjustment screw 17. The balls 19 on both sides slide on the side walls of the ridge 6, playing a guiding and limiting role, preventing the device from shifting during movement to a certain extent, and improving reliability.

[0107] To improve fluency; Figure 7 As shown, a fixed pulley 41 is installed at the bottom of the handle 3 through a pulley frame, and the position of the fixed pulley 41 is adapted to the elastic rope 2.

[0108] The construction method of the device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic clamps comprises the following steps:

[0109] S1: Move the device to the ridge 6 where it needs to be installed, so that the roller mechanism is located on both sides of the ridge 6;

[0110] S2: placing multiple photovoltaic clamps in the clamp placement tube 5;

[0111] S3: Pull the device by the handle 3 to reel the connecting rope 9 onto the reel 14 until the slider 44 contacts the position sensor 43 at the bottom;

[0112] S4: Use the handle 3 to control the fixture placement tube 5 to rotate to a vertical state, so that the protrusion 12 extends into the strip-shaped installation cavity;

[0113] S5: After a photovoltaic clamp in the clamp placement tube 5 falls onto the ridge 6, the clamp placement tube 5 is controlled to reset by the handle 3;

[0114] S6: Control the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 13 to retract by the control button, so that the winding drum 14 rotates and resets;

[0115] S7: After the reel 14 is reset, the electric telescopic cylinder 13 is controlled by the control button to continue locking the reel 14;

[0116] S8: The pulling device moves to the next installation point until the positioning and arrangement of each photovoltaic fixture is completed.

[0117] In another embodiment, if Figure 1-8 As shown, in order to facilitate the marking process; this embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of the above embodiment: a marking mechanism is provided on one side of the fixture placement cylinder 5, and the marking mechanism includes:

[0118] Ink cartridge 8, ink cartridge 8 is fixed on roller frame 36;

[0119] Nozzle 37, the nozzle 37 is mounted on a side plate 30, one end of the nozzle 37 extends to one side of the ridge 6, and a one-way valve 38 is provided on the nozzle 37;

[0120] The elastic bladder 22 is fixed to the end of the nozzle 37 away from the ridge 6, and the elastic bladder 22 is connected to the output end of the ink cartridge 8 through the connecting tube 34;

[0121] An extrusion assembly is mounted on one side of the side plate 30 and is used to squeeze the elastic bag 22;

[0122] By providing a marking mechanism, the elastic bag 22 can be compressed by squeezing the squeezing component, and then ink is sprayed through the nozzle 37, thereby achieving the purpose of marking on the ridge 6, which is highly practical.

[0123] In order to facilitate the squeezing of the elastic capsule 22; Figure 3 、 Figure 5 As shown, the extrusion assembly includes:

[0124] The extrusion plate 33 is fixed with a guide rod 32 on one side of the side plate 30. The extrusion plate 33 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 32. The side plate 30 is located on the side of the elastic bag 22 away from the side plate 30.

[0125] A traction rope 4, one end of which is fixed to the side panel 30, and the other end of which is fixed to the handle 3;

[0126] A limiting guide rod 31 is fixed to one side of the side plate 30 to facilitate the bending guidance of the traction rope 4;

[0127] By providing the squeezing assembly, the squeezing plate 33 can be pulled toward the side plate 30 by pulling the traction rope 4 , thereby squeezing the elastic bag 22 .

[0128] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for the purpose of fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the claims.

Claims

1. A device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures, characterized in that: include: A fixture placement cylinder, wherein a mounting frame is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the fixture placement cylinder, a handle is provided at one end of the mounting frame, and an auxiliary blanking structure is provided in the fixture placement cylinder; The base, the bottom side of the fixture placement tube is hinged to the top of the base, the shape of the base is adapted to the fixture placement tube, and an opening is provided on one side of the base; Side panels, two side panels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base, and the bottom of the side panels are provided with a roller mechanism for moving on both sides of the ridge; A mounting rod is fixed to an outer wall of a side plate, a roller is rotatably mounted on the mounting rod, and a rotating wheel seat is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the roller; The winding drum is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting rod, a rotating wheel is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the winding drum, a rotating wheel seat is rotatably mounted on the rotating wheel, a mounting seat is fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the winding drum, and a same spring is installed between the mounting seat and the mounting rod; The locking assembly is installed on one side of the roller, and the winding drum and the roller rotate synchronously by locking; A connecting rope, one end of which is fixed to the reel, and the other end of which is connected to an elastic rope, one end of which is fixed to the handle; The limit frame is installed on one side of the clamp placement cylinder through the support arm. A slider is fixed on the connecting rope. The slider is located on the inner side of the limit frame. The two ends of the limit frame limit the slider.

2. The device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two sliders, both of which are adjustably fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rope through top screws; Position sensors for sensing the slider are provided on the inner sides of the top and bottom ends of the limit frame, and indicator lights are provided on the support arm. When the position sensor senses the slider, the corresponding indicator lights work.

3. The device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises: The gear is fixed to one side of the winding drum and is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting rod; Electric telescopic cylinder, which is installed on the side of the roller through a side bracket; Gear column, the top of the gear column is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder, and the bottom of the gear column is adapted to the gear; The handle is provided with a control button for controlling the electric telescopic cylinder.

4. The device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary blanking structure comprises: The sliding rod is provided with a strip-shaped installation cavity at the bottom of the fixture placement cylinder, the sliding rod is slidably connected in the strip-shaped installation cavity, and the top of the sliding rod is connected to the inner wall of the top of the strip-shaped installation cavity through an internal spring; A baffle, a strip-shaped slide groove is provided on one side of the strip-shaped installation cavity, the baffle slides in the strip-shaped slide groove, and one end of the baffle is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the slide rod; The convex piece is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the base, and the position of the convex piece is adapted to the position of the strip-shaped installation cavity.

5. The device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller mechanism comprises: The roller frame is slidably mounted on the bottom inner wall of the side panel; A fixing knob is connected to the inner wall of one side panel through a thread and is used to fix the roller frame; The roller is rotatably mounted on the end of the roller frame.

6. The device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide assembly is provided at one end of the base, and the guide assembly includes: A mounting arm, one end of which is fixed to the base; an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw being connected to the inner wall of the mounting arm via threads; A ball seat is provided at one end of the adjusting screw; The rolling ball is movably installed in the ball seat.

7. The device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed pulley is installed at the bottom of the handle through a pulley frame, and the position of the fixed pulley is adapted to the elastic rope.

8. The device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A marking mechanism is provided on one side of the fixture placement cylinder, and the marking mechanism includes: Ink cartridge, the ink cartridge is fixed on the roller frame; The nozzle is mounted on a side plate, one end of the nozzle extends to one side of the ridge, and a one-way valve is provided on the nozzle; An elastic capsule is fixed to the end of the nozzle away from the ridge, and is connected to the output end of the ink cartridge through a connecting tube; The extrusion component is installed on one side of the side plate and is used to squeeze the elastic bag.

9. The device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures according to claim 8, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises: An extrusion plate, a guide rod is fixed to one side of the side plate, the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, and the extrusion plate is located on the side of the elastic bag away from the side plate; A traction rope, one end of which is fixed to the extrusion plate, and the other end of which is fixed to the handle; The limiting guide rod is fixed on one side of the side plate to facilitate the bending guidance of the traction rope.

10. The device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic fixtures according to claim 4, characterized in that: The construction method of the device for intelligent and rapid installation of photovoltaic clamps comprises the following steps: S1: Move the device to the ridge where it needs to be installed so that the roller mechanism is located on both sides of the ridge; S2: placing multiple photovoltaic clamps in the clamp placement tube; S3: Pull the device by the handle to reel the connecting rope onto the reel until the slider contacts the position sensor at the bottom; S4: Use the handle to control the fixture placement cylinder to rotate to a vertical state, so that the protruding piece extends into the strip-shaped installation cavity; S5: After a photovoltaic fixture in the fixture placement tube falls onto the ridge, the fixture placement tube is controlled to reset by a handle; S6: Use the control button to control the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder to retract, so that the winding drum rotates and resets; S7: After the reel is reset, the electric telescopic cylinder is controlled by the control button to continue locking the reel; S8: The pulling device moves to the next installation point until the positioning and arrangement of each photovoltaic fixture is completed.

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