Adjustable aluminum formwork intelligent loading and unloading device and method

Abstract

This invention discloses an adjustable intelligent aluminum formwork loading and unloading device and method, relating to the field of aluminum formwork loading and unloading technology. The device includes a base plate, with a first universal wheel fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate for easy movement. A loading box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, and a lifting box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the loading box. A loading mechanism for easy loading of the aluminum formwork is fixedly mounted inside the loading box. In use, the aluminum formwork is stacked in the loading mechanism, the loading mechanism is pushed into the loading box, and then the device is moved to a designated position. A lifting mechanism for adjusting the aluminum formwork to a suitable height is fixedly mounted inside the lifting box. The lifting mechanism can adjust the lifting of the aluminum formwork according to the required installation and disassembly height, and deliver the aluminum formwork to a suitable height. A stabilizing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate to prevent the device from moving, and the stabilizing mechanism locks the device in a designated position without displacement.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aluminum formwork loading and unloading, in particular to an adjustable aluminum formwork intelligent loading and unloading device and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] The aluminum alloy formwork, also known as concrete engineering aluminum alloy formwork, is a new generation of formwork system after the plywood formwork, combined steel formwork system, large formwork system, and early removal formwork system. The aluminum alloy formwork is made of aluminum alloy profiles as the main material through mechanical processing and welding processes and is suitable for concrete engineering. During the construction process, workers need to repeatedly bend down to take the aluminum formwork when loading and unloading the aluminum formwork at a high place, which increases the workload of the workers and makes it inconvenient to take the aluminum formwork. Therefore, a loading and unloading device is needed to load and unload the aluminum formwork. For example, a building aluminum formwork intelligent loading and unloading device is disclosed in Patent No. CN115611194B. The first power mechanism drives the clamping column to push the bottom layer of aluminum formwork onto the receiving plate. The second power mechanism drives the receiving plate to move to the highest position. At this time, the aluminum formwork is fixed at the current height and is in a vertical state. The worker takes the aluminum formwork. After taking it, the controller makes the second power mechanism move in the opposite direction to restore the receiving plate to the original position for the next use. However, when placing the aluminum formwork in the placing rack and raising the support plate to the specified height through the lifting frame, the lifting frame may become unstable during lifting due to the heavy weight of the aluminum formwork, which may cause danger. Meanwhile, when the aluminum formwork is fixed at the current height and is in a vertical state, it may also cause the aluminum formwork to fall over and cause danger.

[0003] Therefore, the present application provides an adjustable aluminum formwork intelligent loading and unloading device and method to eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide an adjustable aluminum formwork intelligent loading and unloading device and method to solve the problems of unstable equipment and easy inclination of the aluminum formwork.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The adjustable aluminum formwork intelligent loading and unloading device comprises a bottom plate, a first universal wheel fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate for easy movement, an upper surface of the bottom plate fixedly arranged with a feeding box, an upper surface of the feeding box fixedly arranged with a lifting box, a feeding mechanism fixedly arranged in the feeding box for feeding the upper plate, a lifting mechanism fixedly arranged in the lifting box for adjusting the aluminum plate to the appropriate height, and a stabilizing mechanism fixedly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate to prevent the equipment from moving.

[0007] Based on the above technical solution, the present application further provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0008] In an optional scheme: the feeding mechanism includes a mounting box, the bottom surface of the mounting box is fixedly provided with a second universal wheel for movement, the inner bottom of the feeding box is provided with a fixed groove for facilitating the parking of the second universal wheel, the inside of the mounting box is fixedly provided with a lifting assembly, the top end of the lifting assembly is fixedly provided with a push plate, the upper surface of the mounting box is fixedly provided with clamping plates for limiting at the four corners, the left clamping plate is provided with a clamping groove for facilitating conveying, the side surface of the mounting box is fixedly provided with handles for facilitating pushing, and the surface of the handle is fixedly provided with an anti-skid sleeve for anti-skid.

[0009] In an optional scheme: the lifting mechanism includes a lifting groove, the lifting groove is opened on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the inner bottom wall of the lifting box is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod, the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, the inner wall of the mounting seat is rotatably provided with a gear, the gear is meshed with a rack, one end of the rack is fixedly provided on a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the lifting box, the other end of the rack is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the side surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a sliding piece.

[0010] In an optional scheme: the sliding piece includes a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly provided in the inside of the lifting box, a first sliding block is slidably sleeved on the sliding rail, the side surface of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the side surface of the first sliding block is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the inside of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a sliding rod, a vertical plate is slidably provided on the sliding rod, the inner side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic rod, the output end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, and the side surface of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a clamping assembly for clamping the aluminum plate.

[0011] In an optional scheme: the stabilizing mechanism includes a first fixed block, the first fixed block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, a bidirectional telescopic rod is fixedly and penetrates the first fixed block, the output end of the bidirectional telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a third fixed block, the third fixed block is fixedly provided at the bottom surface of a support seat, the support seat is rotatably connected with a second fixed block, and the second fixed block is fixedly provided at the side surface of the bottom plate.

[0012] In an optional scheme: the lifting assembly includes a third hydraulic rod, the third hydraulic rod is fixedly provided at the inner bottom of the mounting box, the output end of the third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the push plate, the inner bottom of the mounting box is fixedly provided with a sliding cylinder, a sliding sleeve is slidably provided in the inside of the sliding cylinder, and the top end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the push plate.

[0013] In an optional scheme, the clamping assembly comprises a fixed plate fixed at the side edge of the vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixed with a second hydraulic rod, the output end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the top end of the sliding plate is fixed with a top plate, the surface of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding groove, a second sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the side surface of the second sliding block is fixed with a clamping plate, and the bottom surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting piece.

[0014] In an optional scheme, the adjusting piece comprises a first U-shaped block fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the first U-shaped block, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a second U-shaped block fixed on the bottom surface of the clamping plate.

[0015] In an optional scheme, the cross section of the second sliding block and the sliding groove is T-shaped.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0017] 1、The present application sets up the feeding mechanism, stacks the aluminum mold plate on the push plate, pushes the second universal wheel into the fixed groove through the handle to stabilize it, starts the third hydraulic rod to push the uppermost aluminum mold plate along the clamping plate to the clamping groove position, and takes down the aluminum mold plate through the clamping assembly, thereby achieving the effect of stable feeding.

[0018] 2、The present application sets up the clamping assembly, when the aluminum mold plate is sent to the clamping groove position, the second hydraulic rod is started to make the sliding plate move forward, the rotating rod is rotated around the first U-shaped block, so that the clamping plate slides upward along the sliding groove, when the rotating rod is in the vertical state, the sliding plate is closest to the top plate, thereby achieving the effect of fixing and clamping the aluminum mold plate.

[0019] 3、The present application sets up the lifting mechanism, when the aluminum mold plate is fixed and clamped by the clamping assembly, according to the installation height, the telescopic rod is started to make the gear rise, in the rising process, the gear drives one end of the rack to move upward, thereby driving the clamping assembly to rise, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the aluminum mold plate lifting according to the required height. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present application.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stabilizing mechanism of the present application.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present application.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gear and rack of the application.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the application.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a top view of the lifting mechanism of the application.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the application.

[0028] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the application.

[0029] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of the application.

[0030] Reference sign annotation: 100, bottom plate; 101, first universal wheel; 102, feeding box; 103, lifting box; 200, feeding mechanism; 201, mounting box; 202, second universal wheel; 203, push plate; 204, handle; 205, clamping plate; 206, clamping groove; 207, anti-skid sleeve; 208, fixing groove; 300, lifting mechanism; 301, lifting groove; 302, telescopic rod; 303, mounting seat; 304, gear; 305, rack; 306, fixed block; 307, first sliding block; 308, slide rail; 309, mounting plate; 310, vertical plate; 311, sliding rod; 312, first hydraulic rod; 313, connecting rod; 400, stabilizing mechanism; 401, first fixed block; 402, bidirectional telescopic rod; 403, support seat; 404, second fixed block; 405, third fixed block; 500, clamping assembly; 501, fixed plate; 502, second hydraulic rod; 503, sliding plate; 504, top plate; 505, clamping plate; 506, second sliding block; 507, sliding groove; 508, first U-shaped block; 509, second U-shaped block; 510, rotating rod; 600, lifting assembly; 601, third hydraulic rod; 602, sliding cylinder; 603, sliding sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the application more clear, the application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0032] In one embodiment, as Figures 1-10As shown, the adjustable aluminum template intelligent loading and unloading device includes a bottom plate 100, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 100 is fixedly provided with a first universal wheel 101 for easy movement, the upper surface of the bottom plate 100 is fixedly provided with a feeding box 102, the upper surface of the feeding box 102 is fixedly provided with a lifting box 103, the feeding box 102 is fixedly provided with a feeding mechanism 200 for feeding the plate, in use, the aluminum template stack is placed in the feeding mechanism 200, the feeding mechanism 200 is pushed into the feeding box 102, then the device is moved to the designated position, the lifting box 103 is fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism 300 for adjusting the aluminum plate to the appropriate height, the lifting mechanism 300 can adjust the height of the aluminum template lifting according to the need of installation and disassembly, and the aluminum template is sent to the appropriate height, the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate 100 is fixedly provided with a stabilizing mechanism 400 for preventing the device from moving, and the stabilizing mechanism 400 locks the device in the designated position without displacement.

[0033] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 The feeding mechanism 200 includes a mounting box 201, the bottom surface of the mounting box 201 is fixedly provided with a second universal wheel 202 for movement, the inner bottom of the feeding box 102 is provided with a fixed groove 208 for parking the second universal wheel 202, the inside of the mounting box 201 is fixedly provided with a lifting assembly 600, the top end of the lifting assembly 600 is fixedly provided with a push plate 203, the upper surface of the mounting box 201 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 205 for limiting at the four corners, the left clamping plate 205 is provided with a clamping groove 206 for easy conveying, the side surface of the mounting box 201 is fixedly provided with a handle 204 for easy pushing, the surface of the handle 204 is fixedly provided with an anti-skid sleeve 207 for anti-skid, the aluminum template stack is placed on the push plate 203, the second universal wheel 202 is pushed into the fixed groove 208 by the handle 204 to stabilize, the uppermost aluminum template is pushed along the clamping plate 205 to the clamping groove 206 position by starting the lifting assembly 600.

[0034] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the lifting mechanism 300 comprises a lifting groove 301 opened on the upper surface of the bottom plate 100, the inner bottom wall of the lifting box 103 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod 302, the output end of the telescopic rod 302 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat 303, the inner wall of the mounting seat 303 is rotatably provided with a gear 304, the gear 304 is engaged with a rack 305, one end of the rack 305 is fixedly provided on a fixed block 306, the fixed block 306 is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the lifting box 103, the other end of the rack 305 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 313, in use, according to the height of installation, the telescopic rod 302 is started to make the gear 304 rise, in the rising process, the gear 304 drives one end of the rack 305 to move upward, the side surface of the connecting rod 313 is fixedly connected with a sliding piece, the sliding piece can adjust the clamping distance according to the width of the aluminum template.

[0035] In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 5-8 As shown, the sliding piece comprises a sliding rail 308 fixedly provided in the interior of the lifting box 103, a first sliding block 307 is slidably sleeved on the sliding rail 308, the side surface of the first sliding block 307 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 313, when the gear 304 drives one end of the rack 305 to move upward, the first sliding block 307 is driven by the connecting rod 313 to slide upward along the sliding rail 308, the side surface of the first sliding block 307 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 309, the interior of the mounting plate 309 is fixedly provided with a slide rod 311, a vertical plate 310 is slidably provided on the slide rod 311, the inner side wall of the mounting plate 309 is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic rod 312, the output end of the first hydraulic rod 312 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 310, according to the width of the aluminum template, the first hydraulic rod 312 drives the two vertical plates 310 to approach or move away until the two vertical plates 310 are at a proper distance, the side surface of the vertical plate 310 is fixedly provided with a clamping assembly 500 for clamping the aluminum plate, the clamping assembly 500 clamps and takes down the aluminum template located at the position of the clamping groove 206.

[0036] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 As shown, the stabilizing mechanism 400 comprises a first fixed block 401 fixedly provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 100, a bidirectional telescopic rod 402 is fixedly and penetratively provided in the first fixed block 401, the output end of the bidirectional telescopic rod 402 is rotatably connected with a third fixed block 405, the third fixed block 405 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of a support seat 403, the support seat 403 is rotatably connected with a second fixed block 404, the second fixed block 404 is fixedly provided on the side surface of the bottom plate 100, by controlling the bidirectional telescopic rod 402, the support seat 403 is moved inward until the bottom end of the support seat 403 is perpendicular to the ground, preventing displacement of the equipment during use.

[0037] In one embodiment, as shown inFigure 10 As shown, the lifting assembly 600 comprises a third hydraulic rod 601 fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the mounting box 201, the output end of the third hydraulic rod 601 is fixedly connected with the push plate 203, the inner bottom of the mounting box 201 is fixedly arranged with a sliding cylinder 602, the sliding sleeve 603 is slidably arranged in the sliding cylinder 602, the top end of the sliding sleeve 603 is fixedly connected with the push plate 203, the aluminum mold plates are stacked on the push plate 203, the third hydraulic rod 601 is started to make the push plate 203 move upward until the uppermost aluminum mold plate is pushed to the position of the clamping groove 206 along the clamping plate 205.

[0038] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 9 As shown, the clamping assembly 500 comprises a fixed plate 501 fixedly arranged at the side edge of the vertical plate 310, the side of the vertical plate 310 is fixedly arranged with a second hydraulic rod 502, the output end of the second hydraulic rod 502 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 503, the top end of the sliding plate 503 is fixedly arranged with a top plate 504, the surface of the sliding plate 503 is arranged with a sliding groove 507, the second sliding block 506 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 507, the side of the second sliding block 506 is fixedly arranged with a clamping plate 505, the bottom surface of the clamping plate 505 is fixedly connected with an adjusting piece, when the aluminum mold plate is sent to the position of the clamping groove 206, the second hydraulic rod 502 is started to make the sliding plate 503 move forward, drive the adjusting piece to make the clamping plate 505 slide upward along the sliding groove 507, when the sliding plate 503 is closest to the top plate 504, the aluminum mold plate is clamped and fixed.

[0039] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 9 As shown, the adjusting piece comprises a first U-shaped block 508 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 501, the first U-shaped block 508 is rotatably connected with one end of a rotating rod 510, the other end of the rotating rod 510 is rotatably connected with a second U-shaped block 509, the second U-shaped block 509 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the clamping plate 505, the second hydraulic rod 502 is started to make the sliding plate 503 move forward, drive the rotating rod 510 to rotate around the first U-shaped block 508, so as to make the clamping plate 505 slide upward along the sliding groove 507, when the rotating rod 510 is in the vertical state, the sliding plate 503 is closest to the top plate 504.

[0040] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 9 As shown, the cross section of the second sliding block 506 and the sliding groove 507 is T-shaped, which effectively avoids the second sliding block 506 from falling out of the sliding groove 507 when sliding.

[0041] The above embodiment discloses an adjustable aluminum template intelligent loading and unloading device and method, wherein the aluminum templates are stacked on the push plate 203, the second universal wheel 202 is pushed into the fixed groove 208 by the handle 204 to stabilize, then the device is moved to the designated position, the third hydraulic rod 601 is started to make the push plate 203 move upward, until the uppermost aluminum template is pushed to the position of the clamping groove 206 along the clamping plate 205, according to the width of the aluminum template, the first hydraulic rod 312 is adjusted to drive the two vertical plates 310 to approach or move away until the two vertical plates 310 are at a suitable distance, the second hydraulic rod 502 is started to make the sliding plate 503 move forward, driving the rotating rod 510 to rotate around the first U-shaped block 508, so that the clamping plate 505 slides upward along the sliding groove 507, when the rotating rod 510 is in the vertical state, the sliding plate 503 is closest to the top plate 504, so as to fix and clamp the aluminum template, according to the installation height, the telescopic rod 302 is started to make the gear 304 rise, in the rising process, the gear 304 drives one end of the rack 305 to move upward, the first sliding block 307 is driven to slide upward along the sliding rail 308 through the connecting rod 313, so as to drive the clamping assembly 500 to rise, and the aluminum template is sent to the installation height; when the aluminum template removed from the wall body needs to be stored and transported, the removed aluminum templates are stacked between the clamping plate 505 and the top plate 504, the second hydraulic rod 502 is started to make the sliding plate 503 move forward, driving the rotating rod 510 to rotate around the first U-shaped block 508, so that the clamping plate 505 slides upward along the sliding groove 507, when the rotating rod 510 is in the vertical state, the sliding plate 503 is closest to the top plate 504, so as to fix and clamp the aluminum template, the telescopic rod 302 is started to make the gear 304 descend, the gear 304 drives one end of the rack 305 to move downward, the first sliding block 307 is driven to slide downward along the sliding rail 308 through the connecting rod 313, so as to drive the clamping assembly 500 to descend, and the aluminum template is sent to the clamping plate 205, the third hydraulic rod 601 is started to make the push plate 203 move downward, so that the aluminum template moves downward in the push plate 203.

[0042] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable aluminum formwork intelligent loading and unloading device, comprising a bottom plate (100), the bottom surface of the bottom plate (100) is fixedly provided with a first universal wheel (101) facilitating movement, the upper surface of the bottom plate (100) is fixedly provided with a feeding box (102), and the upper surface of the feeding box (102) is fixedly provided with a lifting box (103), characterized in that, The feeding mechanism (200) is fixed in the feeding box (102), the lifting mechanism (300) is fixed in the lifting box (103), and the stable mechanism (400) is fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (100); The feeding mechanism (200) comprises a mounting box (201), the bottom surface of the mounting box (201) is fixed with a second universal wheel (202) for movement, the inner bottom of the feeding box (102) is provided with a fixed groove (208) for parking the second universal wheel (202), the inside of the mounting box (201) is fixed with a lifting assembly (600), the top end of the lifting assembly (600) is fixed with a push plate (203), the upper surface of the mounting box (201) is fixed with clamping plates (205) at four corners for limiting, the left clamping plate (205) is provided with a clamping groove (206) for facilitating conveying, the side surface of the mounting box (201) is fixed with a handle (204) for facilitating pushing, and the surface of the handle (204) is fixed with an anti-skid sleeve (207) for preventing slipping; The lifting mechanism (300) comprises a lifting groove (301) formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate (100), a telescopic rod (302) fixed to the inner bottom wall of the lifting box (103), an installation seat (303) fixed to the output end of the telescopic rod (302), a gear (304) rotatably arranged in the inner wall of the installation seat (303), the gear (304) engaged with a rack (305), one end of the rack (305) fixed to a fixed block (306), the fixed block (306) fixed to the inner side wall of the lifting box (103), the other end of the rack (305) fixed to a connecting rod (313), and the side surface of the connecting rod (313) fixedly connected with a sliding piece; The sliding piece comprises a sliding rail (308) fixed in the inside of the lifting box (103), a first sliding block (307) slidably sleeved on the sliding rail (308), the side surface of the first sliding block (307) fixedly connected with the connecting rod (313), a mounting plate (309) fixed to the side surface of the first sliding block (307), a sliding rod (311) fixed in the inside of the mounting plate (309), a vertical plate (310) slidably arranged on the sliding rod (311), a first hydraulic rod (312) fixed to the inner side wall of the mounting plate (309), the output end of the first hydraulic rod (312) fixedly connected with the vertical plate (310), and a clamping assembly (500) fixed to the side surface of the vertical plate (310) for clamping aluminum plates; The clamping assembly (500) comprises a fixed plate (501) fixed at the side edge of the vertical plate (310), the side of the vertical plate (310) is fixedly provided with a second hydraulic rod (502), the output end of the second hydraulic rod (502) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (503), the top end of the sliding plate (503) is fixedly provided with a top plate (504), the surface of the sliding plate (503) is provided with a sliding groove (507), the second sliding block (506) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (507), the side of the second sliding block (506) is fixedly provided with a clamping plate (505), and the bottom surface of the clamping plate (505) is fixedly connected with an adjusting piece. The adjusting piece comprises a first U-shaped block (508) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate (501), the first U-shaped block (508) is rotatably connected with one end of a rotating rod (510), the other end of the rotating rod (510) is rotatably connected with a second U-shaped block (509), and the second U-shaped block (509) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the clamping plate (505).

2. The adjustable aluminum formwork smart handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The stabilizing mechanism (400) comprises a first fixed block (401) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (100), a bidirectional telescopic rod (402) fixedly penetrating through the first fixed block (401), the output end of the bidirectional telescopic rod (402) is rotatably connected with a third fixed block (405), the third fixed block (405) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of a supporting seat (403), the supporting seat (403) is rotatably connected with a second fixed block (404), and the second fixed block (404) is fixedly arranged on the side of the bottom plate (100).

3. The adjustable aluminum formwork smart handling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The lifting assembly (600) comprises a third hydraulic rod (601) fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the mounting box (201), the output end of the third hydraulic rod (601) is fixedly connected with a push plate (203), the inner bottom of the mounting box (201) is fixedly provided with a sliding cylinder (602), the sliding cylinder (602) is slidably provided with a sliding sleeve (603), and the top end of the sliding sleeve (603) is fixedly connected with the push plate (203).

4. The adjustable aluminum formwork smart handling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The cross sections of the second sliding block (506) and the sliding groove (507) are T-shaped.

5. A method of using the adjustable aluminum formwork intelligent loading and unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: Step one: stack the aluminum templates on the push plate (203), push the second universal wheel (202) into the fixed groove (208) through the handle (204) to stabilize, and then move the equipment to the designated position; Step two: start the third hydraulic rod (601) to make the push plate (203) move upwards until the uppermost aluminum template is pushed to the card slot (206) position along the clamping plate (205); Step three: according to the width of the aluminum template, adjust the first hydraulic rod (312) to drive the two vertical plates (310) to approach or move away until the two vertical plates (310) are at a proper distance. Step four: start the second hydraulic rod (502) to make the sliding plate (503) move forward, drive the rotating rod (510) rotate around the first U-shaped block (508), so that the clamping plate (505) slides up along the sliding groove (507), when the rotating rod (510) is in the vertical state, the sliding plate (503) is closest to the top plate (504), so as to fix and clamp the aluminum template; Step five: according to the installation height, start the telescopic rod (302) to make the gear (304) rise, in the rising process, the gear (304) drives one end of the rack (305) to move upward, drives the first sliding block (307) to slide upward along the slide rail (308) through the connecting rod (313), so as to drive the clamping assembly (500) to rise, and the aluminum template is sent to the installation height; Step six: when the aluminum template removed from the wall needs to be stored and transported, the removed aluminum template is stacked between the clamping plate (505) and the top plate (504), the second hydraulic rod (502) is started to make the sliding plate (503) move forward, drive the rotating rod (510) rotate around the first U-shaped block (508), so that the clamping plate (505) slides up along the sliding groove (507), when the rotating rod (510) is in the vertical state, the sliding plate (503) is closest to the top plate (504), so as to fix and clamp the aluminum template; Step seven: start the telescopic rod (302) to make the gear (304) descend, the gear (304) drives one end of the rack (305) to move downward, drives the first sliding block (307) to slide downward along the slide rail (308) through the connecting rod (313), so as to drive the clamping assembly (500) to descend, and the aluminum template is sent to the card plate (205), and the third hydraulic rod (601) is started to make the push plate (203) move downward, so that the aluminum template moves downward in the push plate (203).

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