A grooving device for aluminum-plastic composite panels for embedded light strips

By designing an automated aluminum-plastic composite panel grooving equipment, the problems of low processing efficiency and waste disposal were solved, realizing an efficient and safe aluminum-plastic composite panel grooving process, which is suitable for processing aluminum-plastic composite panels with embedded light strips.

CN117773205BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30GUANGDONG HENGAO HOME TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG HENGAO HOME TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-02-20
Publication Date
2026-06-30

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Abstract

This application relates to the field of aluminum-plastic composite panel processing technology, and provides a grooving device for aluminum-plastic composite panels used for embedded light strips. The device includes a processing table for accommodating various mechanisms for processing the aluminum-plastic composite panel; a servo motor, the output end of which passes through the processing table and is fixedly connected to a half-gear; a mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the half-gear; a milling cutter is mounted on the bottom of the mounting block; a toothed plate meshes with the outer side of the half-gear; a rotating plate is rotatably connected to both ends of a counterweight; clamping plates are mounted on adjacent ends of trapezoidal blocks on both sides; and trapezoidal compartments are fixedly connected to the rear of both sides of the processing table. This invention uses a servo motor to allow the milling cutter to rotate, and the half-gear and other structures allow the clamping plates to clamp the aluminum-plastic composite panel and bring it closer to the milling cutter, thereby completing the fixing and grooving. Furthermore, the inclusion of a blowing mechanism and a waste chip compression mechanism allows for the cleaning and compression packaging of waste chips during grooving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of aluminum-plastic composite panel processing technology, specifically to a grooving device for aluminum-plastic composite panels used for embedded light strips. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum composite panels are a type of building decoration material with many advantages. They are mainly made of an outer layer of aluminum alloy or pure aluminum combined with inner plastic materials such as polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride. While possessing high bending and compressive strength, they also take into account the weight and corrosion resistance of the material. Therefore, aluminum composite panels can be used in various applications such as billboards, decorative walls, and light strip installations. For light strips, in order to make the light fixtures blend perfectly into the building decoration when illuminating objects and improve the overall visual aesthetics, it is usually necessary to groove the aluminum composite panel to embed the light strips.

[0003] When factories perform grooving operations on aluminum-plastic composite panels, workers often need to place the panels into the grooving equipment, then remove them after processing and repeat the process. This not only compromises production efficiency but also poses safety hazards for workers during repetitive operations. Furthermore, as processing continues, waste materials accumulate in the processing area. Since aluminum alloys have recycling value, processing needs to be paused to collect the waste materials, further impacting production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a grooving device for aluminum-plastic composite panels used for embedded light strips, which solves the problems of insufficient processing efficiency of some grooving devices and the impact on the processing progress when recycling waste.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a grooving device for aluminum-plastic composite panels for embedded light strips, comprising:

[0006] A processing table, which houses the various mechanisms for processing aluminum composite panels;

[0007] The blowing mechanism, located on both sides inside the processing table, is used to clean up waste chips in the processing area;

[0008] The waste chip compression mechanism is located at the bottom center of the processing table and is used to compress and package the collected waste chips.

[0009] A quantitative collection mechanism is installed at the front of the bottom of the processing table to quantitatively collect the processed aluminum-plastic composite panels;

[0010] A servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the machining table at its bottom end. The output end of the servo motor passes through the machining table and is fixedly connected to a half gear. A mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the half gear. A milling cutter is provided at the bottom end of the mounting block. A toothed plate meshes with the outer side of the half gear. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the rear part of the bottom end of the toothed plate. A counterweight is slidably connected to the outer side of the limit rod. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to both ends of the counterweight. A trapezoidal block is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating plate on both sides. A clamping plate is provided at one end of each trapezoidal block on both sides. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each trapezoidal block on both sides. A support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the machining table. The sliding plates are slidably connected to both ends of the support plate on one side. Trapezoidal compartments are fixedly connected to the rear of both sides of the machining table. The front part of the top of each sliding plate on both sides is slidably connected to the bottom end of the trapezoidal compartment.

[0011] Preferably, the purging mechanism includes a fixed chamber, with the ends of the fixed chambers respectively fixedly connected to the two sides inside the processing table. The closed ends of the fixed chambers on both sides are slidably connected to grooved plates. The top ends of the grooved plates on both sides are fixedly connected to connecting rods. The top ends of the connecting rods on both sides penetrate the fixed chambers. The rear top ends of the connecting rods on both sides are rotatably connected to rotating plates. The top ends of rotating plates on both sides are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of toothed plates on both sides. The grooved plates on both sides are provided with protruding rods. The ends of the protruding rods on both sides are fixedly connected to turntables. The ends of the turntables on both sides are fixedly connected to rotating shafts. The outer sides of the rotating shafts on both sides are fixedly connected to impellers.

[0012] Preferably, the waste compression mechanism includes a compression chamber, the top of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the processing table. A cross plate is fixedly connected to the top of the compression chamber, and a limit post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate. A frustum-shaped pressure block is slidably connected to the outside of the limit post. Rotating plates are rotatably connected to the front of both sides of the top of the frustum-shaped pressure block. A slider is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plates on the opposite side of each side. The tops of the sliders are slidably connected to both sides of the bottom of the processing table. A sliding frame passes through the trapezoidal chambers on the side closer to each other on both sides. The bottom ends of the sliding frames on both sides pass through the trapezoidal chambers and the processing table in sequence.

[0013] Preferably, the quantitative collection mechanism includes a collection box, the top of which is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom of the processing table, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the front end of the collection box, a triangular support plate is slidably connected inside the collection box, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular support plate, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, irregular blocks penetrate both sides of the collection box, the top of the irregular blocks on the side closer to each other abut against the bottom of the triangular support plate, and trapezoidal pressure blocks are slidably connected to the top of the side of the irregular blocks on the side farther from each other, the upper part of the trapezoidal pressure blocks on the side closer to each other is slidably connected to both ends of the collection box.

[0014] Preferably, the top and front sides of the trapezoidal blocks on both sides are fixedly connected to support frames, and a fixing rod passes through the middle of the multiple support frames. The bottom ends of the multiple fixing rods pass through the trapezoidal blocks and the clamping plate in sequence. The top of the multiple support frames is fixedly connected to a second spring, and the bottom ends of the multiple second springs are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the fixing rod through a disc.

[0015] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the half gear, the top of the fixing ring is rotatably connected to the top of the inner top of the processing table, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front of the top of the inner top of the processing table, the bottom end of the U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the top of the gear plate, and the two sides of the gear plate are slidably connected to the top of the two sides of the inner top of the processing table respectively.

[0016] Preferably, the two turntables are rotatably connected to a limiting frame at one end of each other, and the front and rear ends of the two limiting frames are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the fixed compartment, respectively. The front and rear ends of the two fixed compartments are provided with air inlet slots.

[0017] Preferably, the outer side of the frustum-shaped pressure block is slidably connected to the inner side of the extrusion chamber, the rear end of the extrusion chamber is hinged with a cover, and the upper part of the sliding frame on both sides is provided with a guide rod. The front and rear ends of the guide rod are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the trapezoidal chamber, and the sliding frame on both sides corresponds to the slider.

[0018] Preferably, guide rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the triangular tray, and the bottom ends of the guide rods penetrate the collection box.

[0019] Preferably, guide plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the front part of the bottom of the processing table, and multiple rotating rods are fixedly connected to the top of the guide plates on both sides. Multiple ball bearings are rotatably connected to the rear part of the bottom of the processing table, and the top of the ball bearings abuts against the bottom of the slide plate.

[0020] Working Principle: During operation, the aluminum-plastic composite panels to be slotted are conveyed one by one to the rear top of the support plate via an external conveyor belt. Then, the servo motor is activated, causing the half-gear connected to the servo motor to drive the milling cutter to rotate via the mounting block, thus preparing for subsequent slotting. Furthermore, since only a portion of the teeth are present on the outer side of the half-gear, its rotation only engages with the teeth on one side of the toothed plate, allowing the toothed plate to perform reciprocating linear motion. When the toothed plate moves backward, the counterweight moves backward synchronously via the limit rod. Under the pull of the rotating plate, the trapezoidal block drives the sliding plate to move backward along the ball bearings. Simultaneously, under the weight of the counterweight, the rotating plate rotates to a certain extent, pushing the trapezoidal block to maintain contact with the trapezoidal chamber. When the trapezoidal block moves along the trapezoidal chamber to the rear inclined surface of the chamber, the trapezoidal block... The distance between them gradually increases, allowing the aluminum-plastic composite panel to enter the area between the trapezoidal blocks with the help of the external conveyor belt. As the toothed plate moves forward, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal compartment causes the rotating plate to reverse, pushing the clamping plate from both sides towards the aluminum-plastic composite panel through the trapezoidal blocks. This achieves the purpose of fixing the aluminum-plastic composite panel and can adjust its position to ensure that its central area is aligned with the milling cutter, avoiding deviation. Simultaneously, as the trapezoidal block moves to the flat surface in the middle of the trapezoidal compartment, the clamping force applied by the trapezoidal block to the aluminum-plastic composite panel through the clamping plate remains constant. With the continued pulling of the rotating plate, the aluminum-plastic composite panel gradually approaches the rotating milling cutter for grooving. When the rotating plate pulls the trapezoidal block to the inclined surface at the front of the trapezoidal compartment... Under the action of the counterweight, the trapezoidal block can cause the clamping plate to loosen the aluminum-plastic composite panel, and the aluminum-plastic composite panel can slide along the slope at the front of the support plate towards the collection box. At the same time, when the toothed plate makes reciprocating linear motion, the rotating plate connected to it can drive the connecting rod to make vertical reciprocating linear motion under the restriction of the fixed chamber. Then, through the slot plate, a force of up and down movement can be applied to the convex rod that can move laterally along its interior. At this time, the turntable connected to the convex rod can rotate under the support of the limit frame. Furthermore, the impeller can rotate along the rotating shaft to generate wind power and blow the waste chips generated during milling through the opening in the middle of the processing table into the extrusion chamber, avoiding the accumulation of waste chips in the processing area and affecting the subsequent processing effect, and without affecting the normal grooving process. The waste chips can fall into the frustum under the action of gravity. When the trapezoidal block moves forward along the straight edge of the trapezoidal chamber, it can contact the sliding frame, thus pushing the sliding frame forward along the guide rod. After the sliding frame moves a certain distance, it can contact the slider. Therefore, the slider can drive the upper part of the rotating plate three forward under the push of the sliding frame. At this time, since the length of the rotating plate three remains unchanged, and the frustum-shaped pressure block connected to the rotating plate three can only move up and down under the restriction of the limiting post, the rotating plate three can rotate and drive the frustum-shaped pressure block to move upward. As the frustum-shaped pressure block moves to the middle area of ​​the extrusion chamber, the waste falling on the surface of the frustum-shaped pressure block can fall along the slope of the surface of the frustum-shaped pressure block from the gap between the frustum-shaped pressure block and the extrusion chamber to the area below the frustum-shaped pressure block. When the trapezoidal block moves backward along the trapezoidal chamber, the sliding frame no longer applies a pushing force to the slider.The frustum-shaped pressing block moves downwards under its own weight and, after separating from the sliding frame and slider, presses completely onto the surface of the waste, applying pressure to deform the waste and connect it into a whole. This allows the cover to be opened and the waste removed after a certain amount has been collected and compressed, facilitating the transfer of waste to the relevant recycling facility and preventing accidental spillage and waste during transfer. Furthermore, as the finished aluminum-plastic composite panels accumulate in the collection box, their overall weight gradually reaches the limit that spring one can withstand. At this point, the triangular support plate, pushed by the aluminum-plastic composite panels, tends to move downwards against the elastic force of spring one. Simultaneously, as the number of aluminum-plastic composite panels continues to increase, the triangular support plate... The pallet applies a pushing force to the trapezoidal pressure block via the inclined side of the irregularly shaped block. As the trapezoidal pressure block moves upward under the pushing force, it gradually moves away from the triangular pallet, allowing the triangular pallet to carry the aluminum-plastic composite panel downward to the discharge port area. At this point, the collected aluminum-plastic composite panel slides out of the collection box along the inclined surface of the triangular pallet. Spring one, after the aluminum-plastic composite panel has completely left, exerts a force through the inclined bottom surface of the irregularly shaped block to push the blocks away from each other. This allows the triangular pallet, under the constraint of guide rod two, to pass over the trapezoidal pressure block and return to its initial position, thus preparing for the next collection and unloading of the same number of aluminum-plastic composite panels and avoiding the need for subsequent manual verification of the finished aluminum-plastic composite panel quantity.

[0021] This invention provides a grooving device for aluminum-plastic composite panels for embedded light strips, which has the following advantages:

[0022] 1. This invention uses a servo motor to rotate the milling cutter under the drive of the half gear and mounting block, thus preparing for grooving. Simultaneously, as the half gear rotates, its meshing toothed plate, via a limit rod, rotating plate, and trapezoidal block, moves the clamping plate closer to the aluminum-plastic composite panel. With the cooperation of a counterweight and trapezoidal chamber, the clamped aluminum-plastic composite panel is pushed towards the milling cutter, thus automatically completing the fixing and grooving process. No manual feeding or adjustment of the aluminum-plastic composite panel's position is required, improving processing efficiency. Furthermore, the blowing mechanism cleans and collects waste during grooving, preventing large accumulations of waste from affecting subsequent grooving of the aluminum-plastic composite panel. The waste compression mechanism further compresses and packages the collected waste, facilitating its transport to relevant recycling facilities and preventing aluminum waste.

[0023] 2. The present invention can automatically collect and unload finished aluminum-plastic composite panels in a quantitative manner through the setting of a quantitative collection mechanism, which avoids the need to spend a long time sorting out the aluminum-plastic composite panels after a large amount of them are piled up. It also facilitates counting and verification, thereby saving manpower.

[0024] 3. The present invention, through the setting of support frame, fixing rod and spring II, makes it easy to replace different clamps according to different shapes and sizes of aluminum-plastic composite panels, further improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0025] 4. The present invention improves the automation level of grooving aluminum-plastic composite panels to a certain extent through the setting of related structures, and does not use too many drive sources, thereby avoiding energy waste. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the half-gear connection structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the processing table connection structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the extrusion chamber connection structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connecting rod connection structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the irregular block connection structure of the present invention.

[0035] The components include: 1. Processing table; 2. Blowing mechanism; 201. Fixed chamber; 202. Slot plate; 203. Connecting rod; 204. Rotating plate two; 205. Protruding rod; 206. Turntable; 207. Rotating shaft; 208. Impeller; 209. Limiting frame; 210. Air inlet slot; 3. Waste chip compression mechanism; 301. Compressing chamber; 302. Cross plate; 303. Limiting post; 304. Frustum-shaped pressing block; 305. Rotating plate three; 306. Slider; 307. Sliding frame; 308. Cover door; 309. Guide rod one; 4. Quantitative collection mechanism; 401. Collection box. ; 402, Discharge port; 403, Triangular support plate; 404, Spring 1; 405, Irregularly shaped block; 406, Trapezoidal pressure block; 407, Guide rod 2; 5, Servo motor; 6, Half gear; 7, Mounting block; 8, Milling cutter; 9, Tooth plate; 10, Limiting rod; 11, Counterweight block; 12, Rotating plate 1; 13, Trapezoidal block; 14, Clamping plate; 15, Slide plate; 16, Support plate; 17, Trapezoidal compartment; 18, Support frame; 19, Fixing rod; 20, Spring 2; 21, Fixing ring; 22, U-shaped plate; 23, Guide plate; 24, Rotating rod; 25, Ball bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 3 - Appendix Figure 5 This invention provides a grooving device for aluminum-plastic composite panels used for embedded light strips, comprising:

[0038] Processing table 1, which is used to accommodate the various mechanisms for processing aluminum-plastic composite panels;

[0039] A servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the machining table 1 at its bottom end. The output end of the servo motor 5 passes through the machining table 1 and is fixedly connected to a half gear 6. A mounting block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the half gear 6. A milling cutter 8 is set at the bottom end of the mounting block 7. A toothed plate 9 meshes with the outside of the half gear 6. A limit rod 10 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the bottom end of the toothed plate 9. A counterweight 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod 10. A rotating plate 12 is rotatably connected to both ends of the counterweight 11. A trapezoidal block 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of both sides of the rotating plate 12. A clamping plate 14 is set at the close end of both sides of the trapezoidal block 13. A sliding plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of both sides of the trapezoidal block 13. A support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the machining table 1. The sliding plates 15 are slidably connected to the two ends of the support plate 16 on the close side. A trapezoidal compartment 17 is fixedly connected to the rear of both sides of the machining table 1. The front part of the top of the sliding plate 15 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the trapezoidal compartment 17.

[0040] The servo motor 5 causes the half gear 6 to rotate, which in turn causes the milling cutter 8 mounted on the bottom of the mounting block 7 to rotate. Simultaneously, as the half gear 6 rotates, it meshes with the protruding teeth on one side of the toothed plate 9, causing the toothed plate 9 to move. When the half gear 6 rotates to mesh with the protruding teeth on the other side of the toothed plate 9, the toothed plate 9 returns to its initial position. Therefore, the toothed plate 9 can drive the counterweight 11 to reciprocate linearly via the limit rod 10. The rotating plate 12 connected to the counterweight 11 can then drive the trapezoidal block 13 to move synchronously. Since the length of the rotating plate 12 is fixed, Under the weight of the counterweight 11, the rotating plate 12 rotates, pushing the trapezoidal block 13 to maintain contact with the trapezoidal chamber 17. When the trapezoidal block 13 moves to the rear of the processing table 1 under the action of the rotating plate 12, it can move the clamping plates 14 away from each other along the inclined surface of the trapezoidal chamber 17. Then, with the cooperation of the external conveyor belt, the aluminum-plastic composite panel to be slotted can be moved along the support plate 16 to the middle area of ​​the clamping plates 14. When the toothed plate 9 moves forward, the trapezoidal block 13 can move the clamping plates 14 closer to the aluminum-plastic composite panel through the inclined side of the trapezoidal chamber 17. As the trapezoidal block 13 gradually approaches the trapezoidal chamber 17... The aluminum-plastic composite panel on the flat surface in the middle of compartment 17 can be gradually clamped by clamping plate 14. At this time, the aluminum-plastic composite panel and the milling cutter 8 are on the same straight line, so there is no need for manual intervention to position the aluminum-plastic composite panel. Then, when the trapezoidal block 13 moves forward along the flat surface in the middle of the trapezoidal compartment 17, the clamping plate 14 can drive the aluminum-plastic composite panel closer to the milling cutter 8, so that the milling cutter 8 can be used to slot the aluminum-plastic composite panel. This achieves the purpose of self-fixation and feeding, improves processing efficiency, reduces manual operation, and thus reduces the risk of worker injury. After the aluminum-plastic composite panel is slotted, the trapezoidal block 13 can rotate. Driven by plate 12, it moves to the front inclined side area of ​​trapezoidal compartment 17. At this time, trapezoidal block 13 drives clamping plate 14 to move along the inclined side of trapezoidal compartment 17, thus releasing the aluminum-plastic composite plate. At the same time, the aluminum-plastic composite plate slides forward along the front inclined side of support plate 16 and completely leaves the range of action of clamping plate 14. Therefore, as toothed plate 9 moves backward again, the relevant action process can be repeated. In addition, the sliding plate 15 can play a certain role in restricting the movement trajectory of trapezoidal block 13 with the cooperation of trapezoidal compartment 17. At the same time, the sliding plate 15 can also prevent trapezoidal block 13 from deflecting after being subjected to force by sliding along the plane of support plate 16.

[0041] Please see the appendix Figure 6 and attached Figure 8 The blowing mechanism 2 is installed on both sides inside the processing table 1 and is used to clean up the waste in the processing area.

[0042] The purging mechanism 2 includes a fixed chamber 201. The fixed chambers 201 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the processing table 1 at opposite ends. The closed ends of the fixed chambers 201 on both sides are slidably connected to a groove plate 202. The top ends of the groove plates 202 on both sides are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 203. The top ends of the connecting rods 203 on both sides pass through the fixed chamber 201. The rear top ends of the connecting rods 203 on both sides are rotatably connected to a rotating plate 204. The top ends of the rotating plate 204 are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the toothed plate 9 on both sides. The groove plates 202 on both sides are provided with protruding rods 205. The protruding rods 205 on both sides are fixedly connected to a turntable 206 at one end close to each other. The turntables 206 on both sides are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 207 at one end close to each other. The rotating shafts 207 on both sides are fixedly connected to an impeller 208 on the outside.

[0043] The movement of the rotating plate 204 causes the toothed plate 9 to reciprocate linearly, which in turn drives the connecting rod 203 to move up and down along the fixed chamber 201. This, in turn, applies a force to the protruding rod 205 through the slotted plate 202. At this time, the turntable 206 connected to the protruding rod 205 can rotate under the force, and at the same time, it can also react to the protruding rod 205, causing the protruding rod 205 to rotate and move laterally along the slotted plate 202. The rotating shaft 207 allows the impeller 208 to rotate synchronously with the turntable 206 to generate wind and blow the waste generated during processing away from the processing area, thus preventing the waste from accumulating in large quantities and affecting subsequent processing.

[0044] Please see the appendix Figure 4 Appendix Figure 7 Appendix Figure 8 and attached Figure 9 Waste chip compression mechanism 3 is located at the bottom center of processing table 1 and is used to compress and package the collected waste chips.

[0045] The waste compression mechanism 3 includes a compression chamber 301. The top of the compression chamber 301 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the processing table 1. A cross plate 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the compression chamber 301. A limit post 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate 302. A frustum-shaped pressure block 304 is slidably connected to the outside of the limit post 303. Rotating plates 305 are rotatably connected to the front of both sides of the top of the frustum-shaped pressure block 304. A slider 306 is rotatably connected to the top of the side of the rotating plates 305 that is far apart from each other. The tops of the sliders 306 are slidably connected to the sides of the bottom of the processing table 1. A sliding frame 307 passes through the side of the trapezoidal chambers 17 that is close to each other. The bottoms of the sliding frames 307 pass through the trapezoidal chambers 17 and the processing table 1 in sequence.

[0046] The trapezoidal block 13 can drive the sliding frame 307 to move synchronously when it moves forward. After the sliding frame 307 moves a certain distance, it can contact the slider 306. At this time, under the constraint of the processing table 1, the slider 306 can drive the rotating plate 305 to move forward. Since the length of the rotating plate 305 is fixed and it is restricted by the frustum-shaped pressure block 304 and the limiting post 303, the rotating plate 305 can rotate and drive the frustum-shaped pressure block 304 to move upward along the limiting post 303 when it moves forward with the slider 306. After the frustum-shaped pressure block 304 moves upward a certain distance, it no longer contacts the extrusion chamber 306. Since there is contact, the waste chips blown onto the surface of the frustum-shaped pressure block 304 can fall into the bottom of the extrusion chamber 301 through the gap between the frustum-shaped pressure block 304 and the extrusion chamber 301. When the trapezoidal block 13 moves backward, the sliding frame 307 no longer applies a pushing force to the slider 306. Therefore, under the action of the weight of the frustum-shaped pressure block 304, the rotating plate 305 and the slider 306 can return to their initial positions. At the same time, the frustum-shaped pressure block 304 can also fall down and press the waste chips, so that the waste chips come into contact with each other and form a whole, which facilitates the subsequent unified transfer to the relevant recycling site and avoids the waste of aluminum metal.

[0047] Please see the appendix Figure 7 and attached Figure 9 The quantitative collection mechanism 4 is located at the front of the bottom of the processing table 1 and is used to quantitatively collect the processed aluminum-plastic composite panels.

[0048] The quantitative collection mechanism 4 includes a collection box 401. The top of the collection box 401 is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom of the processing table 1. A discharge port 402 is opened at the bottom of the front end of the collection box 401. A triangular support plate 403 is slidably connected inside the collection box 401. A spring 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular support plate 403. The bottom of the spring 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 401. Irregular blocks 405 penetrate both sides of the collection box 401. The top of the irregular blocks 405 on the side closer to each other abuts against the bottom of the triangular support plate 403 on both sides. A trapezoidal pressure block 406 is slidably connected to the top of the irregular blocks 405 on the side farther away from each other. The upper part of the trapezoidal pressure block 406 on the side closer to each other is slidably connected to both ends of the collection box 401.

[0049] Spring 404 pushes the triangular support plate 403 upward, away from the discharge port 402. Simultaneously, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal pressure block 406 applies a pushing force to the irregularly shaped blocks 405, causing them to move closer together. When a certain amount of aluminum-plastic composite panels falls onto the surface of the triangular support plate 403, the triangular support plate 403 overcomes the elastic force of spring 404 and gradually moves downward until it contacts the irregularly shaped blocks 405. As the amount of aluminum-plastic composite panels continues to increase, the triangular support plate 403 can apply a pushing force to the irregularly shaped blocks 405 using the inclined surface of the top of the blocks that contacts it. This further facilitates the contact between the irregularly shaped blocks 405 and the trapezoidal pressure block 406. The inclined surface allows the trapezoidal pressure block 406 to overcome its own weight and move upward. At this time, the triangular pallet 403 can pass through the area where the irregular block 405 is located, so that the aluminum-plastic composite panel can completely leave the collection box 401 through the discharge port 402. After the aluminum-plastic composite panel is emptied, the pushing force applied by the spring 404 to the triangular pallet 403 can make the triangular pallet 403 move away from the irregular block 405 again along the inclined surface where the bottom of the irregular block 405 contacts it. This allows the triangular pallet 403 to return to the initial position for repeated quantitative collection and unloading, thereby avoiding the large accumulation of aluminum-plastic composite panels after slotting, which would be inconvenient for counting or sorting.

[0050] Please see the appendix Figure 5 Both sides of the trapezoidal blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top. The middle of the multiple support frames 18 is penetrated by a fixing rod 19. The bottom of the multiple fixing rods 19 passes through the trapezoidal blocks 13 and the clamping plate 14 in sequence. The top of the multiple support frames 18 is fixedly connected to a spring 20. The bottom of the multiple springs 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the fixing rod 19 by a disc.

[0051] The support frame 18 can restrict the fixing rod 19, and under the action of the spring 20, the disc can drive the fixing rod 19 to move down and at the same time contact the trapezoidal block 13 and the clamping plate 14, so as to facilitate the fixing of the clamping plate 14 and also facilitate the replacement of the clamping plate 14 to meet the grooving requirements of aluminum-plastic composite panels of different shapes and sizes.

[0052] Please see the appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 7 A fixing ring 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the half gear 6. The top of the fixing ring 21 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner end of the processing table 1. A U-shaped plate 22 is fixedly connected to the front of the top of the inner end of the processing table 1. The bottom end of the U-shaped plate 22 is slidably connected to the top of the toothed plate 9. The two sides of the toothed plate 9 are slidably connected to the top of the two sides of the inner end of the processing table 1.

[0053] The retaining ring 21 can restrict the half gear 6 to prevent it from shaking when it rotates, which would cause the milling cutter 8 to vibrate. The U-shaped plate 22 can prevent the tooth plate 9 from deflecting when it is subjected to force. The machining table 1 can then support the tooth plate 9 to ensure that the tooth plate 9 and the half gear 6 can mesh effectively.

[0054] Please see the appendix Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 Both turntables 206 are rotatably connected to a limit frame 209 at one end. The front and rear ends of the limit frames 209 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the fixed chamber 201, respectively. Both ends of the fixed chamber 201 are provided with air inlet slots 210.

[0055] The limit bracket 209 can limit the turntable 206 to prevent displacement when the turntable 206 rotates, which would affect the transmission effect. The air inlet slot 210 can facilitate the entry of air from outside the fixed chamber 201 into the fixed chamber 201, thereby making the air blowing effect better when the impeller 208 rotates.

[0056] Please see the appendix Figure 7 and attached Figure 8 The outer side of the frustum-shaped pressure block 304 is slidably connected to the inner side of the extrusion chamber 301. The rear end of the extrusion chamber 301 is hinged to a cover door 308. The upper part of the sliding frames 307 on both sides is through a guide rod 309. The front and rear ends of the guide rod 309 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the trapezoidal chamber 17, respectively. The sliding frames 307 on both sides correspond one-to-one with the slider 306.

[0057] Since the frustum-shaped pressure block 304 moves along the lower part of the extrusion chamber 301, it can be ensured that the frustum-shaped pressure block 304 can fully contact the debris located in the lower part of the extrusion chamber 301 after it moves down. By opening the cover door 308 on the rear half of the extrusion chamber 301, the compacted debris inside the extrusion chamber 301 can be easily removed as a whole. In addition, the guide rod 309 can be used to restrict the sliding frame 307 to prevent the sliding frame 307 from tilting after being subjected to force, so that it can accurately contact the corresponding slider 306 to achieve the transmission effect.

[0058] Please see the appendix Figure 9 The triangular support plate 403 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom end with guide rods 407, and the bottom ends of the front and rear guide rods 407 penetrate the collection box 401.

[0059] The guide rod 407 can prevent the triangular tray 403 from shaking during movement, and at the same time, it can prevent the triangular tray 403 from detaching from the internal area of ​​the collection box 401 after being acted upon by the spring 404.

[0060] Please see the appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 The processing table 1 has guide plates 23 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom front part, and multiple rotating rods 24 fixedly connected to the top of the guide plates 23 on both sides. Multiple balls 25 are rotatably connected to the bottom rear part of the processing table 1, and the top of the balls 25 abuts against the bottom of the slide plate 15.

[0061] The guide plate 23 and the evenly distributed rotating rods 24 can prevent the aluminum-plastic composite panel from tilting during movement and failing to accurately enter the collection box 401. At the same time, the evenly distributed balls 25 can reduce the friction between the bottom of the slide plate 15 and the bottom of the processing table 1, thus facilitating the movement of the slide plate 15.

[0062] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grooving device for aluminum-plastic composite panels for embedded light strips, characterized in that, include: Processing table (1), which is used to accommodate the various mechanisms for processing aluminum-plastic composite panels; The blowing mechanism (2) is set on both sides inside the processing table (1) and is used to clean up the waste in the processing area; Waste chip compression mechanism (3) is set at the bottom center of the processing table (1) and is used to compress and package the collected waste chips; A quantitative collection mechanism (4) is set at the front of the bottom of the processing table (1) for quantitative collection of the processed aluminum-plastic composite board; A servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the machining table (1) at its bottom end. The output end of the servo motor (5) passes through the machining table (1) and is fixedly connected to a half gear (6). A mounting block (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the half gear (6). A milling cutter (8) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting block (7). A toothed plate (9) meshes with the outside of the half gear (6). A limit rod (10) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the bottom end of the toothed plate (9). A counterweight (11) is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod (10). A rotating plate (12) is rotatably connected to both ends of the counterweight (11). A trapezoidal block (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating plate (12) on both sides. The trapezoidal block (13) interacts with the trapezoidal chamber (17) under the weight of the counterweight (11). Maintain contact and move along the inclined and flat surfaces of the trapezoidal compartment (17). The trapezoidal blocks (13) on both sides are provided with clamps (14) at their closest ends. The bottom ends of the trapezoidal blocks (13) on both sides are fixedly connected with sliding plates (15). The middle of the bottom end of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (16). The sliding plates (15) on their closest sides are slidably connected to both ends of the support plate (16). The rear parts of both sides of the processing table (1) are fixedly connected with trapezoidal compartments (17). The front of the top of the sliding plates (15) on both sides slides along the bottom end of the trapezoidal compartment (17).

2. The grooving equipment for embedded light strips in aluminum-plastic composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The purging mechanism (2) includes a fixed chamber (201), with the ends of the fixed chambers (201) being fixedly connected to the two sides inside the processing table (1). The closed ends of the fixed chambers (201) on both sides are slidably connected to a groove plate (202). The top ends of the groove plates (202) on both sides are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (203). The top ends of the connecting rods (203) on both sides penetrate the fixed chamber (201). The rear top ends of the connecting rods (203) on both sides are rotatably connected to a rotating plate (204). The top ends of the rotating plate (204) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the toothed plate (9). The groove plates (202) on both sides are provided with protruding rods (205). The protruding rods (205) on both sides are fixedly connected to a turntable (206) at the ends close to each other. The turntables (206) on both sides are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (207) at the ends close to each other. The rotating shafts (207) on both sides are fixedly connected to an impeller (208) on the outer side of each rotating shaft (207).

3. The grooving equipment for embedded light strips in aluminum-plastic composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waste chip compression mechanism (3) includes a compression chamber (301). The top of the compression chamber (301) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the processing table (1). A cross plate (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the compression chamber (301). A limit post (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate (302). A frustum-shaped pressure block (304) is slidably connected to the outside of the limit post (303). A rotating plate (305) is rotatably connected to the front of both sides of the top of the frustum-shaped pressure block (304). A slider (306) is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plate (305) on the side away from each other on both sides. The top of the slider (306) is slidably connected to both sides of the bottom of the processing table (1). A sliding frame (307) passes through the side of the trapezoidal chambers (17) on both sides that are close to each other. The sliding frame (307) is composed of trapezoidal blocks (13). The sliding frame (307) moves forward and moves synchronously. The bottom ends of the sliding frame (307) on both sides pass through the trapezoidal compartment (17) and the processing table (1) in sequence. After the sliding frame (307) moves a preset distance, it contacts the slider (306) and pushes the slider (306) to move.

4. The grooving equipment for embedded light strips in aluminum-plastic composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quantitative collection mechanism (4) includes a collection box (401). The top of the collection box (401) is fixedly connected to the front of the bottom of the processing table (1). A discharge port (402) is opened at the bottom of the front end of the collection box (401). A triangular support plate (403) is slidably connected inside the collection box (401). A spring (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular support plate (403). The bottom of the spring (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (401). A shaped block (405) runs through both sides of the collection box (401). The top of the shaped block (405) on the side closer to each other abuts against the bottom of the triangular support plate (403) on both sides. A trapezoidal pressure block (406) is slidably connected to the top of the shaped block (405) on the side farther away from each other. The upper part of the trapezoidal pressure block (406) on the side closer to each other is slidably connected to both ends of the collection box (401).

5. A grooving device for aluminum-plastic composite panels for embedded light strips according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top and back sides of the trapezoidal blocks (13) on both sides are fixedly connected to support frames (18), and the middle of the multiple support frames (18) is penetrated by a fixing rod (19). The bottom ends of the multiple fixing rods (19) pass through the trapezoidal blocks (13) and the clamping plate (14) in sequence. The top of the multiple support frames (18) is fixedly connected to a second spring (20), and the bottom ends of the multiple second springs (20) are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the fixing rod (19) by a disc.

6. The grooving equipment for embedded light strips in aluminum-plastic composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing ring (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the half gear (6). The top of the fixing ring (21) is rotatably connected to the top of the processing table (1). A U-shaped plate (22) is fixedly connected to the front of the top of the processing table (1). The bottom of the U-shaped plate (22) is slidably connected to the top of the toothed plate (9). The two sides of the toothed plate (9) are slidably connected to the top of the two sides of the processing table (1).

7. A grooving device for aluminum-plastic composite panels for embedded light strips according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both sides of the turntable (206) are rotatably connected to a limit frame (209) at one end. The front and rear ends of the limit frames (209) on both sides are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the fixed chamber (201). The front and rear ends of the fixed chamber (201) on both sides are provided with air inlet slots (210).

8. A grooving device for embedded light strips in aluminum-plastic composite panels according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer side of the frustum-shaped pressure block (304) is slidably connected to the inner side of the extrusion chamber (301). The extrusion chamber (301) is hinged to a cover door (308) at the rear end. The upper part of the sliding frame (307) on both sides is provided with a guide rod (309). The front and rear ends of the guide rod (309) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the trapezoidal chamber (17) respectively. The sliding frame (307) on both sides corresponds to the slider (306) one by one.

9. A grooving device for embedded light strips in aluminum-plastic composite panels according to claim 4, characterized in that, The triangular tray (403) is fixedly connected to guide rods (407) on both the front and rear sides of its bottom end, and the bottom ends of the guide rods (407) on both the front and rear sides penetrate the collection box (401).

10. A grooving device for embedded light strips in aluminum-plastic composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing table (1) has guide plates (23) fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom front part. Multiple rotating rods (24) are fixedly connected to the top of the guide plates (23) on both sides. Multiple balls (25) are rotatably connected to the bottom rear part of the processing table (1). The top of the balls (25) abuts against the bottom of the slide plate (15).