An emergency vehicle that can be used in multiple scenarios

By designing an first aid car containing a variety of functional components, the problem of difficulty in the use of existing first -aid vehicle equipment has been solved, and the high level of stretcher and the hem board and the rapid installation of medical equipment have been improved. Efficiency and equipment utilization.

CN117838445BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SECOND MEDICAL CENT OF CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410131168.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-31
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing emergency trolleys are used, the stretcher and the storage cabinet that stores first aid equipment are mostly used separately, which makes it difficult for medical staff to quickly obtain medicine and use medical equipment during the first aid process, which has low functionality and is difficult to obtain equipment.

Method used

An emergency car is designed that can be used in multiple scenarios, including a car body, a storage board, a stretcher, an installation frame, a folding frame, moving wheels, a setting mechanism, a height-adjusting mechanism and a brake wheel mechanism. Through precise design and installation, these components enable height adjustment of stretchers and storage boards, quick installation of equipment, and multi-directional handling.

Benefits of technology

The flexible and height adjustment of the stretcher and the storage board has improved the rapid installation and stability of medical equipment, facilitating the multi -directional handling and braking stay, and improving the operating efficiency and equipment utilization rate in the first aid process.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an emergency trolley applicable to multiple scenarios, relates to the field of medical equipment, and solves the problem that it is difficult to use medical equipment in existing emergency trolleys. The emergency trolley comprises a vehicle body and a storage plate installed above the vehicle body, and further comprises: a stretcher arranged on the top of the storage plate, the top of the storage plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame for mounting the stretcher, both ends of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with handles, two symmetrically distributed folding frames are installed between the storage plate and the vehicle body, and moving wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body; a fixing mechanism is used to clamp and position the equipment on the storage plate, and the fixing mechanism is installed on the top of the storage plate. The present invention can place multiple medical equipment in sequence through the fixing mechanism, which is convenient for sorting the lines of the medical equipment, thereby achieving the effect of rapid installation and improving the stability during transportation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and in particular to an emergency vehicle that can be used in multiple scenarios. Background Art

[0002] An emergency cart is a piece of medical equipment used to quickly move and transport patients at emergency sites or within hospitals. It is usually equipped with wheels for easy pushing. The emergency cart is usually equipped with various emergency equipment and medicines, such as oxygen cylinders, ECG monitors, emergency medicines, bandages, etc. These equipment and medicines can help medical staff quickly make preliminary diagnoses and treatments during the emergency process, buying more treatment time for patients.

[0003] When using existing emergency carts, the stretcher and the storage cabinet for storing emergency equipment are mostly used separately. When medical staff are rescuing patients, it is not convenient to quickly obtain medicines and medical equipment, and it is difficult to quickly provide targeted first aid to patients. The functionality of emergency carts is low, and there is a problem of difficulty in obtaining equipment. For this reason, we propose an emergency cart that can be used in multiple scenarios. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an emergency vehicle that can be used in multiple scenarios to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A first aid cart applicable to multiple scenarios comprises a vehicle body and a storage plate installed above the vehicle body, the storage plate is used to install medical equipment and first aid supplies, and also comprises: a stretcher arranged on the top of the storage plate for patients to lie down, the top of the storage plate is fixedly connected to a mounting frame for installing the stretcher, both ends of the mounting frame are fixedly connected to handles for carrying, two symmetrically distributed folding frames are installed between the storage plate and the vehicle body, and moving wheels are installed at the four bottom corners of the vehicle body for pushing the vehicle body to move; a fixing mechanism is used to clamp and position the equipment on the storage plate, and the fixing mechanism is installed on the top of the storage plate; a height adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the height of the storage plate, and the height adjustment mechanism is installed on the top of the vehicle body; a brake wheel mechanism is used to brake and lock the moving wheel, and the brake wheel mechanism is installed on the top of the moving wheel.

[0007] Preferably, the setting mechanism includes a sliding box fixedly installed on the top of the storage plate, a threaded rod 1 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the sliding box, both ends of the threaded rod 1 extend to the outer side of the sliding box, and both ends of the threaded rod 1 are fixedly connected to a rotating disk 1, and the inner side of the sliding box is limited and slidably provided with a push block that cooperates with the threaded rod 1, and the threaded rod 1 can drive the push block to move along the inner side of the sliding box, and a plurality of mounting plates distributed at equal distances are provided above the sliding box, and the push block contacts the outer side of the mounting plate on the leftmost side, and the push block can push the mounting plate to move, and a rubber strip is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate for resisting the outer side of medical equipment or first aid supplies, and the width of the rubber strip is greater than the mounting plate, and is used to store the circuit of the equipment so that the circuit can be extended and stored along the bottom of the rubber strip. The bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a placement plate for bottom contact of the medical device, and a slide bar 1 is provided on both sides of the slide box, and both ends of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding bar 1, and a spring 1 is fixedly connected between adjacent sliding sleeves to facilitate movement, buffering and resetting of the mounting plate, and the sliding bar 1 is located on the inner side of the spring 1. Adjacent placement plates are used to place multiple medical devices in sequence, and rotating the threaded rod 1 can enable the push block to push the leftmost mounting plate to move, so that the corresponding rubber strip can press the outer side of the medical device and simultaneously push the sliding sleeves on multiple mounting plates to move along the outer side of the sliding bar 1, so that multiple medical devices can be synchronously clamped and fixed, and the lines of the medical devices can be stored on the bottom inner side of the rubber strip, which has the effect of quick installation and improves stability during transportation.

[0008] Preferably, the height-adjusting mechanism comprises a slide bar mounted on the top of the vehicle body, both ends of the top of the folding frame are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the storage plate, one end of the bottom of the folding frame is rotatably mounted on the outside of the slide bar, and the two folding frames are rotatably mounted via a support rod, the top of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a positioning plate located on the right side of the slide bar, and the other end of the bottom of the folding frame is rotatably mounted on the outside of the positioning plate, the top of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the limiting plate contacts the top of the vehicle body, a threaded rod two penetrating the outside of the limiting plate is rotatably mounted on the surface of the positioning plate, and a surface of the slide bar is provided with a threaded rod that contacts the The screw holes of the threaded rods match each other, and two sliding rods symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded rods are fixedly connected between the positioning plate and the limiting plate. The sliding rods slide through the surface of the sliding bar, and the rotation of the threaded rods can drive the sliding bar to move along the outer side of the sliding bar. The end of the threaded rods close to the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a turntable 2 for operating the threaded rods. Rotating the threaded rods can make the sliding bar move along the outer side of the two sliding rods, so that the sliding bar pushes the vertical angle of the two folding frames to reduce, and the storage plate can be pushed upward, thereby completing the height adjustment of the stretcher and the storage plate, which makes it easy to adjust the height.

[0009] The cam is annularly fixed to the outer side of the outer casing, and the cam is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the outer casing, and the cam is fixedly connected to the outer casing of the outer casing, and the cam is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer casing by the cam. The top of the carriage is provided with a pressing frame, and the bottom of the pressing frame is provided with a groove for limiting the insertion of the pressing block, so that the groove of the pressing frame moves along the inclined surface of the pressing block, and the pressing block is pressed downward. The bottom of the pressing frame is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod, and the top of the carriage is provided with a through hole for limiting the sliding of the U-shaped rod. The sliding strip and the bottom of the positioning plate are both provided with a cavity for limiting the sliding of the pressing frame, providing a limit for the movement of the pressing frame. The moving wheel can be rotated on the inner side of the positioning cylinder through the rotating cylinder on the outer shell, which is convenient for the moving wheel to adjust the angle, and the pressing frame can be pushed to make its groove move along the inclined surface of the pressing block, so that the pressing block pushes the sliding frame on the mounting column to move downward, and the insert block can be inserted into the groove of the collar, so that the four moving wheels are braked synchronously, which has the effect of facilitating multi-directional transportation and braking stop.

[0010] Preferably, elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the mounting frame to reduce vibration of the stretcher.

[0011] Preferably, the four corners of the top of the elastic telescopic rod are fixedly connected with arc sleeves, and the arc sleeves are sleeved on the outer side of the stretcher for fixing and installing the stretcher.

[0012] Preferably, the opening of the arc sleeve is an arc-shaped structure, and the arc sleeve is made of elastic metal material, which is convenient for taking out and quickly installing the stretcher.

[0013] Preferably, the opening of the collar is an arc-shaped structure, which facilitates the insertion of the plug into the slot of the collar.

[0014] Preferably, four sliding rods three that are evenly distributed are fixedly connected between the top inner wall of the shell and the protrusion. The sliding rods three slide through the outside of the sliding frame. The sliding rods three are located on the inner side of the spring two, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the sliding frame and preventing skewing.

[0015] Preferably, both sides of the pressing frame are fixedly connected with kick plates, so that the user can kick the pressing frame to move.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention uses a fixed mechanism, and adjacent placement plates are used to place multiple medical devices in sequence, and the medical devices are stored in a classified manner. The threaded rod 1 is rotated to enable the push block to push the leftmost mounting plate to move, so that the corresponding rubber strip can press the outside of the medical device and simultaneously push the sliding sleeves on the multiple mounting plates to move along the outside of the sliding rod 1, so that the multiple medical devices can be clamped and fixed synchronously, and the lines of the medical devices can be stored on the inner side of the bottom of the rubber strip, which is convenient for organizing the medical devices, thereby achieving the effect of rapid installation and improving stability during transportation.

[0018] 2. The present invention uses a height adjustment mechanism to rotate the second threaded rod to move the slide bar along the outer side of the two slide bars, so that the slide bar pushes the two folding frames to reduce the vertical angle, and the storage plate can be pushed upward to complete the height adjustment of the stretcher and the storage plate, which is convenient for corresponding adjustment according to different situations, improves its functionality, and thus achieves the effect of facilitating height adjustment.

[0019] 3. The present invention uses a brake wheel mechanism, and the moving wheel can rotate on the inner side of the positioning cylinder through the rotating cylinder on the outer shell, which is convenient for adjusting the angle of the moving wheel, so that the vehicle body can turn, and the pressing frame is pushed to move its groove along the inclined surface of the pressing block, so that the pressing block pushes the sliding frame on the mounting column to move downward, and the insert block can be inserted into the groove of the collar, so that the four moving wheels are braked synchronously, which is convenient for quick operation, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating multi-directional transportation and braking stop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stretcher and the mounting frame in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push block and the mounting plate in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate and the sliding bar structure in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collar and the mounting column in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding frame and the housing in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure frame and the U-shaped rod in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the folding frame and the storage board in the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, vehicle body; 2, storage plate; 3, setting mechanism; 301, slide box; 302, threaded rod 1; 303, turntable 1; 304, push block; 305, mounting plate; 306, rubber strip; 307, placement plate; 308, slide rod 1; 309, sleeve; 310, spring 1; 4, height adjustment mechanism; 401, slide bar; 402, positioning plate; 403, limit plate; 404, threaded rod 2; 405, slide rod 2; 406, turntable 2; 5. Braking wheel mechanism; 501. Positioning cylinder; 502. Rotating cylinder; 503. Casing; 504. Positioning rod; 505. Ring; 506. Insert block; 507. Sliding frame; 508. Spring 2; 509. Mounting column; 510. Pressing block; 511. Pressing frame; 512. U-shaped rod; 6. Stretcher; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Handle; 9. Folding frame; 10. Moving wheel; 11. Elastic telescopic rod; 12. Arc sleeve; 13. Sliding rod 3; 14. Kick plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative inspiration are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2, the figure shows an emergency vehicle that can be used in multiple scenarios, including a vehicle body 1 and a storage board 2 installed on the top of the vehicle body 1, the storage board 2 is used to install medical equipment and first aid supplies, and also includes: a stretcher 6 arranged on the top of the storage board 2, for patients to lie down, a mounting frame 7 for mounting the stretcher 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage board 2, and handles 8 are fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting frame 7 for carrying, two symmetrically distributed folding frames 9 are installed between the storage board 2 and the vehicle body 1, and moving wheels 10 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body 1 for pushing the vehicle body 1 to move; a setting mechanism 3 is used to clamp and position the equipment on the storage board 2, and the setting mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the storage board 2; a height adjustment mechanism 4 is used to adjust the height of the storage board 2, and the height adjustment mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the vehicle body 1; a brake wheel mechanism 5 is used to brake and lock the moving wheel 10, and the brake wheel mechanism 5 is installed on the top of the moving wheel 10.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The setting mechanism 3 shown in the figure includes a sliding box 301 fixedly installed on the top of the storage plate 2, a threaded rod 302 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the sliding box 301, both ends of the threaded rod 302 extend to the outer side of the sliding box 301, and both ends of the threaded rod 302 are fixedly connected to a turntable 303, and a push block 304 cooperating with the threaded rod 302 is provided on the inner side of the sliding box 301 to limit the sliding movement, and the threaded rod 302 can drive the push block 304 to move along the inner side of the sliding box 301, and a plurality of equally distributed mounting plates 305 are provided above the sliding box 301, and the push block 304 contacts the outer side of the leftmost mounting plate 305, and the push block 304 can push the mounting plate 305 to move, and the mounting plate 30 5 is fixedly connected with a rubber strip 306 at the top, which is used to resist the outer side of the medical equipment or first aid supplies. The width of the rubber strip 306 is greater than that of the mounting plate 305, which is used to store the circuit of the equipment so that the circuit can be extended and stored along the bottom of the rubber strip 306. The bottom of the mounting plate 305 is fixedly connected with a placement plate 307, which is used for bottom contact of the medical equipment. Both sides of the sliding box 301 are provided with a sliding rod 308, and both ends of the mounting plate 305 are fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 309 that is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 308. A spring 310 is fixedly connected between adjacent sliding sleeves 309 to facilitate the movement, buffering and resetting of the mounting plate 305. The sliding rod 308 is located on the inner side of the spring 310.

[0033] The medical staff places multiple medical devices and emergency medicines between two adjacent placement plates 307 in turn, then holds the turntable 303 and rotates the threaded rod 302, so that the threaded rod 302 drives the push block 304 to move along the inner side of the slide box 301, and the push block 304 can push the leftmost mounting plate 305 to move, so that the rubber strip 306 on the mounting plate 305 can press the outer side of the medical device, and use the medical device to push and contact with another rubber strip 306, thereby simultaneously pushing the sliding sleeves 309 on the multiple mounting plates 305 to move along the outer side of the slide rod 308, and synchronously clamping and fixing the multiple medical devices, and the medical staff can store the lines of the medical equipment on the inner side of the bottom of the rubber strip 306, which is convenient for organizing the lines, achieving the effect of quick installation and improving the stability of the vehicle body 1 during transportation.

[0034] See also Figure 4 and Figure 8 The height adjustment mechanism 4 shown in the figure includes a slide bar 401 installed on the top of the vehicle body 1, both ends of the top of the folding frame 9 are rotatably installed on the bottom of the storage plate 2, one end of the bottom of the folding frame 9 is rotatably installed on the outside of the slide bar 401, and the two folding frames 9 are rotatably installed through a support rod. The top of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 402 located on the right side of the slide bar 401, and the other end of the bottom of the folding frame 9 is rotatably installed on the outside of the positioning plate 402. The top of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 403, and the limiting plate 403 contacts the top of the vehicle body 1. The surface of the positioning plate 402 is rotated A threaded rod 404 is installed to pass through the outer side of the limit plate 403, and a screw hole matching the threaded rod 404 is opened on the surface of the slide bar 401. Two slide bars 405 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded rod 404 are fixedly connected between the positioning plate 402 and the limit plate 403. The slide bars 405 slide and pass through the surface of the slide bar 401. The rotation of the threaded rod 404 can drive the slide bar 401 to move along the outer side of the slide bars 405. A turntable 406 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 404 close to the limit plate 403 for operating the threaded rod 404.

[0035] When it is necessary to adjust the height of the stretcher 6 and the storage board 2, the medical staff holds the turntable 2 406 to drive the threaded rod 2 404 to rotate, and the threaded rod 2 404 drives the slide bar 401 to move along the outer side of the two slide bars 405, so that the slide bar 401 pushes the vertical angle of the two folding frames 9 to decrease, and the folding frames 9 push the storage board 2 to move upward, so that the height of the stretcher 6 and the storage board 2 can be adjusted, which makes it easy to adjust the height.

[0036] See also Figure 5-Figure 7The brake wheel mechanism 5 shown in the figure includes a positioning cylinder 501 installed above the moving wheel 10, a rotating cylinder 502 is arranged inside the positioning cylinder 501, and the inner side of the positioning cylinder 501 and the outer side of the rotating cylinder 502 are both provided with annular convex strips in contact, so that the rotating cylinder 502 can rotate inside the positioning cylinder 501, and the bottom of the positioning cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to a housing 503, and the center of the moving wheel 10 is fixedly connected to a positioning rod 504, and the positioning rod 504 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the housing 503, so that the outer The housing 503 can be rotated along the inner side of the positioning cylinder 501 through the rotating cylinder 502 to adjust the angle of the moving wheel 10. The outer side of the positioning rod 504 is fixedly connected to two collars 505 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the moving wheel 10. An insert block 506 is provided above the collar 505. The outer side of the collar 505 is provided with a plurality of slots equidistantly distributed in an annular shape. When the insert block 506 is inserted into the slot, the moving wheel 10 cannot be moved. A sliding frame 507 is fixedly connected between the two insert blocks 506. The outer side of the frame 507 contacts the inner side of the housing 503. The bottom of the sliding frame 507 is fixedly connected with four equally spaced springs 508 for resetting the sliding frame 507. The inner side of the housing 503 is provided with a convex block for installing the springs 508. The top of the sliding frame 507 is fixedly connected with a mounting post 509 that slides through the top of the housing 503. The top of the mounting post 509 is rotatably mounted with a pressure block 510 that extends to the top of the vehicle body 1. The top of the pressure block 510 is an inclined structure. The vehicle body 1 A pressing frame 511 is provided at the top, and a groove for limiting insertion of the pressing block 510 is provided at the bottom of the pressing frame 511, so that the groove of the pressing frame 511 moves along the inclined surface of the pressing block 510, and the pressing block 510 is pressed downward, and a U-shaped rod 512 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing frame 511, and a through hole for limiting sliding of the U-shaped rod 512 is provided at the top of the vehicle body 1, and a cavity for limiting sliding of the pressing frame 511 is provided at the bottom of the slide bar 401 and the positioning plate 402, so as to provide a limit for the movement of the pressing frame 511;

[0037] The medical staff pushes the moving wheels 10 on the vehicle body 1 to move along the ground, and when turning is required, the moving wheels 10 can drive the rotating cylinder 502 on the outer shell 503 to rotate on the inner side of the positioning cylinder 501 through the positioning rod 504. When pushing the patient onto the ambulance, the medical staff can kick the pressing frame 511 to move the pressing frame 511 along the cavity on the positioning plate 402 and the slide bar 401, and the groove of the pressing frame 511 moves along the inclined surface of the pressing block 510, so that the pressing block 510 pushes the slide frame 507 on the mounting column 509 to move downward, and the insert block 506 is inserted into the groove on the collar 505, so that the four moving wheels 10 can be braked synchronously, which facilitates multi-directional transportation and braking and stopping. The vehicle body 1 can be fixed on the ambulance to prevent the ambulance from being displaced while driving.

[0038] The working principle of the vehicle body 1 for quick installation and quick braking of medical equipment is as follows: first, the medical staff holds the turntable 2 406 to drive the threaded rod 2 404 to rotate, and the threaded rod 2 404 drives the slide bar 401 to move along the outer sides of the two slide bars 2 405, so that the slide bar 401 pushes the vertical angle of the two folding frames 9 to reduce, and the folding frames 9 push the storage board 2 to move upward, and adjust the stretcher 6 and the storage board 2 to a suitable height. Then, the medical staff puts multiple medical equipment and first aid medicines between two adjacent placement boards 307 in turn, and then holds the turntable 1 303 to rotate the threaded rod 1 302, so that the threaded rod 1 302 drives the push block 304 to move along the inner side of the slide box 301, and the push block 304 can push the leftmost installation board 305 to move, so that the rubber strip 306 on the installation board 305 can press the outer side of the medical equipment, and use the medical equipment to push and contact with another rubber strip 306, thereby simultaneously pushing multiple installation boards 3 The sliding sleeve 309 on 05 moves along the outer side of the sliding rod 308 to synchronously clamp and fix multiple medical devices, and the medical staff can store the lines of the medical equipment on the inner side of the bottom of the rubber strip 306 to facilitate the arrangement of the lines. The medical staff can remove the stretcher 6, move the patient to the stretcher 6, and then install the stretcher 6 on the mounting frame 7 again, and push the vehicle body 1 to push the patient onto the ambulance. Finally, the medical staff kicks the pressing frame 511 to move along the cavity on the positioning plate 402 and the sliding bar 401, so that the groove of the pressing frame 511 moves along the inclined surface of the pressing block 510, and the pressing block 510 can push the sliding frame 507 on the mounting column 509 to move downward, and insert the insert block 506 into the groove on the ring 505, thereby synchronously braking the four moving wheels 10 to prevent the vehicle body 1 from being displaced when the ambulance is driving, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the rapid installation and synchronous braking of multiple medical devices or first aid supplies.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] See also Figure 2 The present embodiment further explains the first embodiment. In the figure, the four top corners of the mounting frame 7 are fixedly connected with elastic telescopic rods 11 for reducing vibration of the stretcher 6. The four top corners of the elastic telescopic rods 11 are fixedly connected with arc sleeves 12. The arc sleeves 12 are sleeved on the outside of the stretcher 6 for fixed installation of the stretcher 6. The opening of the arc sleeves 12 is an arc structure. The arc sleeves 12 are made of elastic metal, which is convenient for taking out and quickly installing the stretcher 6.

[0041] In this embodiment, when the patient lies on the stretcher 6, the elastic telescopic rod 11 can provide vibration reduction for the stretcher 6, and when taking the stretcher 6, the stretcher 6 is pulled upward, and the elasticity of the arc sleeve 12 is utilized to pull the stretcher 6 out of the opening of the arc sleeve 12, so that the stretcher 6 can be quickly disassembled, thereby improving the convenience during first aid.

[0042] Embodiment 3

[0043] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 , this embodiment further illustrates other embodiments. The opening of the ring 505 in the figure is an arc-shaped structure, which is convenient for the plug block 506 to be inserted into the slot of the ring 505. Four sliding rods 13 with equal distances are fixedly connected between the top inner wall of the shell 503 and the protrusion. The sliding rods 13 slide through the outer side of the sliding frame 507. The sliding rods 13 are located on the inner side of the spring 2 508 to improve the stability of the movement of the sliding frame 507 and prevent it from tilting. Kick plates 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the pressing frame 511 to facilitate the user to kick the pressing frame 511 to move.

[0044] In this embodiment: when the plug block 506 moves downward, it can enter the slot along the arc surface on the ring 505, thereby improving the efficiency of the plug block 506 docking with the groove, and medical personnel can push the pressure frame 511 through the kick plate 14, which is convenient for rapid adjustment of the pressure frame 511 and improves the braking efficiency of the moving wheel 10.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An emergency vehicle applicable to multiple scenarios, comprising a vehicle body (1) and a storage plate (2) installed above the vehicle body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A stretcher (6) is arranged on the top of the storage board (2), a mounting frame (7) for mounting the stretcher (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage board (2), handles (8) are fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting frame (7), two symmetrically distributed folding frames (9) are installed between the storage board (2) and the vehicle body (1), and moving wheels (10) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body (1); A fixing mechanism (3) used for clamping and positioning the equipment on the storage plate (2), the fixing mechanism (3) being installed on the top of the storage plate (2); A height adjustment mechanism (4) for adjusting the height of the storage plate (2), wherein the height adjustment mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the vehicle body (1); A brake wheel mechanism (5) is used to brake and lock the moving wheel (10), and the brake wheel mechanism (5) is installed on the top of the moving wheel (10); The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a sliding box (301) fixedly mounted on the top of the storage plate (2); a threaded rod (302) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the sliding box (301); both ends of the threaded rod (302) extend to the outer side of the sliding box (301); both ends of the threaded rod (302) are fixedly connected to a rotating disk (303); a push block (304) cooperating with the threaded rod (302) is limitedly slidable on the inner side of the sliding box (301); a plurality of mounting plates (305) equidistantly distributed are arranged above the sliding box (301); the push block (304) is connected to the outer side of the leftmost mounting plate (305); The mounting plate (305) is in contact with the side, the top of the mounting plate (305) is fixedly connected with a rubber strip (306), the width of the rubber strip (306) is greater than that of the mounting plate (305), and is used to store the circuits of the device, the bottom of the mounting plate (305) is fixedly connected with a placement plate (307), both sides of the sliding box (301) are provided with a sliding rod 1 (308), both ends of the mounting plate (305) are fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (309) movably sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 1 (308), and a spring 1 (310) is fixedly connected between adjacent sliding sleeves (309), and the sliding rod 1 (308) is located on the inner side of the spring 1 (310); The height adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a slide bar (401) mounted on the top of the vehicle body (1); both ends of the top of the folding frame (9) are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the storage plate (2); one end of the bottom of the folding frame (9) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the slide bar (401); the top of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (402) located on the right side of the slide bar (401); the other end of the bottom of the folding frame (9) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the positioning plate (402); the top of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (403); the positioning plate (403) 02) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the slide bar (401) with a second threaded rod (404) penetrating the outer side of the limit plate (403); a screw hole matching the second threaded rod (404) is provided on the surface of the slide bar (401); two second slide rods (405) symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second threaded rod (404) are fixedly connected between the positioning plate (402) and the limit plate (403); the second slide rod (405) slides through the surface of the slide bar (401); and a second turntable (406) is fixedly connected to one end of the second threaded rod (404) close to the limit plate (403); The brake wheel mechanism (5) comprises a positioning cylinder (501) installed above the moving wheel (10), a rotating cylinder (502) is provided inside the positioning cylinder (501), an annular convex strip in contact with each other is provided on the inner side of the positioning cylinder (501) and the outer side of the rotating cylinder (502), a housing (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning cylinder (501), a positioning rod (504) is fixedly connected to the center of the moving wheel (10), and the positioning rod (504) is rotatably mounted on the moving wheel (10). The outer side of the positioning rod (504) is fixedly connected to two collars (505) symmetrically distributed on both sides of the moving wheel (10), and an insert block (506) is provided above the collar (505). The outer side of the collar (505) is provided with a plurality of slots equidistantly distributed in an annular shape. A sliding frame (507) is fixedly connected between the two insert blocks (506). The outer side of the sliding frame (507) is aligned with the inner side of the outer side of the housing (503). The bottom of the slide frame (507) is fixedly connected to four springs (508) that are equidistantly distributed. The inner side of the shell (503) is provided with a convex block for mounting the springs (508). The top of the slide frame (507) is fixedly connected to a mounting column (509) that slides through the top of the shell (503). A pressure block (510) that extends to the top of the vehicle body (1) is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting column (509). The top of the pressure block (510) The vehicle body (1) is provided with a pressing frame (511) at the top, a groove for limiting insertion of the pressing block (510) is provided at the bottom of the pressing frame (511), a U-shaped rod (512) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing frame (511), a through hole is provided at the top of the vehicle body (1) for limiting sliding of the U-shaped rod (512), and a cavity is provided at the bottom of the sliding bar (401) and the positioning plate (402) for limiting sliding of the pressing frame (511); The four corners of the top of the mounting frame (7) are all fixedly connected with elastic telescopic rods (11).

2. The emergency vehicle applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the elastic telescopic rod (11) are all fixedly connected with arc-shaped sleeves (12), and the arc-shaped sleeves (12) are sleeved on the outside of the stretcher (6).

3. The emergency vehicle applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The opening of the arc-shaped sleeve (12) is an arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped sleeve (12) is made of elastic metal material.

4. The emergency vehicle applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the collar (505) is an arc-shaped structure.

5. The emergency vehicle applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four sliding rods (13) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected between the top inner wall of the housing (503) and the protrusion. The sliding rods (13) slide through the outer side of the sliding frame (507). The sliding rods (13) are located on the inner side of the spring (508).

6. The emergency vehicle applicable to multiple scenarios according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the pressing frame (511) are fixedly connected with a kick plate (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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