A cavity structure template support system

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a cavity structure formwork support system, comprising: a support frame located at the center of the cavity structure; four main formwork panels located around the cavity structure; four sets of side formwork panels located at the four apex corners of the cavity structure; two sets of side formwork panels connected to each side of the main formwork panels; four adjustment components mounted on the support frame, each facing around the cavity structure; one end of each of the four support components connected to the four adjustment components, and the other end of each support component connected to the four main formwork panels; the cavity structure formwork support system is adapted to change the length of each of the four adjustment components to support the four main formwork panels respectively; the technical solution of this application can eliminate the formwork processing work, and the cavity structure formwork can be installed by combining the four adjustment components with the four support components, which is convenient to disassemble, can be reused, improves construction efficiency, is easy to operate, and reduces construction costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a cavity structure formwork support system. Background Technology

[0002] At the curtain wall construction site, the curtain wall has many hollow structures. Before the concrete pouring of these hollow structures, a large amount of formwork and timber is required for the fabrication and installation of the formwork. The fabrication process for these hollow structure formwork is complex, involves many steps, and is time-consuming; furthermore, after the concrete pouring of the hollow structures is completed, the dismantling of the formwork is complex and consumes a huge amount of materials. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of consuming a large amount of templates and timber when constructing the cavity structure of the curtain wall, the complex processing of the cavity structure template with many procedures and long time, the complicated disassembly operation of the cavity structure template, and the huge consumption of materials.

[0004] To address the above problems, the present invention provides a cavity structure template support system, comprising:

[0005] The support frame is located at the center of the cavity structure;

[0006] Four main templates are located around the cavity structure;

[0007] Four sets of side templates are located at the four apex corners of the cavity structure; the two sides of the main template are respectively connected to two sets of side templates.

[0008] Four adjustment components are mounted on the support frame, and the four adjustment components are respectively arranged facing the four sides of the cavity structure;

[0009] Four support components, one end of which is connected to four adjustment components respectively, and the other end of each of the four support components is connected to four main templates respectively;

[0010] The cavity structure template support system is adapted to change the length of the four adjustment components respectively, so as to support the four main templates respectively through the four support components.

[0011] Optionally, the adjustment component includes:

[0012] The inner end of the first screw is connected to the support frame;

[0013] The outer end of the second screw is connected to the support assembly;

[0014] A sleeve has one end threadedly connected to the outer end of a first screw and the other end threadedly connected to the inner end of a second screw; the sleeve is adapted to rotate to adjust the exposed length of the first and second screws, thereby adjusting the length of the adjusting assembly.

[0015] Optionally, the support assembly includes:

[0016] The top rod is fitted to the main template, and the middle of the top rod is rotatably connected to the center of the main template;

[0017] The cavity structure template support system has a first state in which the length direction of the top rod is set horizontally; and a second state in which the length direction of the top rod is set vertically.

[0018] Optionally, it also includes:

[0019] A spare template is provided between the main template and the side template, and both sides of the spare template are connected to the main template and the side template respectively via hinges; telescopic rods are connected to both ends of the top rod.

[0020] The cavity structure template support system has a third state in which both the spare template and the main template are located around the cavity structure, the length of the top rod is set horizontally, and the extension rods at both ends of the top rod are attached to the spare template and the side template located on the same side after being extended; and a fourth state in which the spare template is flipped to the inside of the top rod, only the main template and the side template are spliced ​​around the cavity structure, the length of the top rod is set horizontally, and the top rod and the extended extension rod are attached to the main template and the side template located on the same side.

[0021] Optionally, the width of the spare template is 1200mm, 1600mm, 2000mm or 2400mm.

[0022] Optionally, the width of the main template is 500mm, the width of the side template is 350mm, and the width of the spare template is 400mm; by combining different numbers of main templates, side templates, and spare templates, the inner wall side length of the cavity structure can be in the range of 1200mm to 2000mm.

[0023] Optionally, the support frame includes:

[0024] Base;

[0025] The column is connected to the base at its bottom end and to four adjustment components at its top end.

[0026] Optionally, the support frame is provided with lifting lugs.

[0027] Optionally, each set of edge templates includes two mutually perpendicular edge templates connected by corner brackets.

[0028] Optionally, the main template, side template, and spare template are all metal templates.

[0029] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0030] 1. The cavity structure template support system provided by the present invention includes: a support frame located at the center of the cavity structure; four main templates located around the cavity structure; four sets of side templates located at the four corners of the cavity structure; each of the main templates is connected to two sets of side templates on both sides; four adjustment components disposed on the support frame, with the four adjustment components facing around the cavity structure; and four support components, one end of which is connected to the four adjustment components, and the other end of which is connected to the four main templates. The cavity structure template support system is adapted to change the length of the four adjustment components to support the four main templates respectively. By adopting the above technical solution, the template processing work can be eliminated. The cavity structure template can be installed and disassembled easily by combining the four adjustment components with the four support components. It can be reused repeatedly, directly installed and recycled, has a fast turnover, improves construction efficiency, is easy to operate, and reduces construction costs.

[0031] 2. The width of the spare template described in this invention is 1200mm, 1600mm, 2000mm or 2400mm; this application adopts the above technical solution, and the size of the spare template can be adjusted according to the needs to meet the installation requirements of templates of different sizes.

[0032] 3. The width of the main template of the present invention is 500mm, the width of the side template is 350mm, and the width of the spare template is 400mm; by combining different numbers of main templates, side templates and spare templates, the inner wall side length of the cavity structure can be in the range of 1200mm to 2000mm; with the above technical solution adopted in this application, on-site only the number and specifications of templates need to be selected according to the cavity structure size for reinforcement to obtain a template setting that meets the requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0033] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cavity structure template support system provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the cavity structure template support system provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the cavity structure template support system provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0037] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0038] 1. Base; 2. Column; 3. First screw; 4. Sleeve; 5. Second screw; 6. Main template; 7. Side template; 8. Spare template; 9. Top rod; 10. Hinge; 11. Corner piece; 12. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0042] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 3One specific embodiment of the cavity structure formwork support system shown includes: a support frame, four main formwork panels 6, four sets of side formwork panels 7, four adjustment components, four support components, and a spare formwork panel 8. Specifically, the main formwork panels 6, side formwork panels 7, and spare formwork panels 8 can all be metal formwork panels. The cavity structure can be a cavity structure used in curtain wall construction.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the support frame is located at the center of the cavity structure. Four main templates 6 are located around the cavity structure. Four sets of side templates 7 are located at the four corners of the cavity structure; each side of the main template 6 is connected to two sets of side templates 7. Four adjustment components are mounted on the support frame, and the four adjustment components are respectively positioned facing around the cavity structure. One end of each of the four support components is connected to the four adjustment components, and the other end of each of the four support components is connected to the four main templates 6. The cavity structure template support system is adapted to change the length of each of the four adjustment components to support the four main templates 6 respectively. Each set of side templates 7 includes two mutually perpendicular side templates 7 connected by corner brackets 11. Specifically, corner brackets 11 can be used to first connect one side template 7, and then the corner brackets 11 can be connected to the other side template 7.

[0045] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the adjusting assembly includes a first screw 3, a second screw 5, and a sleeve 4. The inner end of the first screw 3 is connected to the support frame. The outer end of the second screw 5 is connected to the support assembly. One end of the sleeve 4 is threaded to the outer end of the first screw 3, and the other end of the sleeve 4 is threaded to the inner end of the second screw 5. The sleeve 4 is adapted to rotate to adjust the exposed length of the first screw 3 and the second screw 5, thereby adjusting the length of the adjusting assembly. The outer circumference of the sleeve 4 has a square cross-sectional shape to facilitate rotation.

[0046] like Figures 2 to 3As shown, the support assembly includes a top rod 9. The top rod 9 is fitted to the main template 6, and its middle section is rotatably connected to the center of the main template 6. The cavity structure template support system has a first state in which the length direction of the top rod 9 is horizontal; and a second state in which the length direction of the top rod 9 is vertical. The spare template 8 is disposed between the main template 6 and the side template 7, and both sides of the spare template 8 are connected to the main template 6 and the side template 7 respectively via hinges 10; telescopic rods 12 are connected to both ends of the top rod 9. The cavity structure template support system has a third state where both the spare template 8 and the main template 6 are located around the cavity structure, the length of the top rod 9 is horizontal, and the extension rods 12 at both ends of the top rod 9 are attached to the spare template 8 and the side template 7 on the same side after extension; and a fourth state where the spare template 8 is flipped to the inside of the top rod 9, only the main template 6 and the side template 7 are spliced ​​around the cavity structure, the length of the top rod 9 is horizontal, and the top rod 9, the extended extension rods 12, and the main template 6 and the side template 7 on the same side are attached. Specifically, the width of the spare template 8 is 1200mm, 1600mm, 2000mm, or 2400mm. The number of spare templates 8 is selected according to the required cavity structure size, and they are directly flipped to the outside of the top rod 9 for splicing with the main template 6 and the side template 7. Simultaneously, the spare template 8 is detachable and replaceable, allowing for custom size adjustments.

[0047] Furthermore, the width of the main template 6 is 500mm, the width of the side template 7 is 350mm, and the width of the spare template 8 is 400mm; by combining different numbers of main templates 6, side templates 7 and spare templates 8, the inner wall side length of the cavity structure can be in the range of 1200mm to 2000mm.

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, the support frame includes a base 1 and a column 2. The bottom end of the column 2 is connected to the base 1, and the top end of the column 2 is connected to four adjusting components. Furthermore, the support frame is equipped with lifting lugs for hoisting.

[0049] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A cavity structure template support system, characterized in that, include: The support frame is located at the center of the cavity structure; Four main templates (6) are located around the cavity structure; Four sets of side templates (7) are located at the four apex corners of the cavity structure; the two sides of the main template (6) are connected to the two sets of side templates (7) respectively; Four adjustment components are mounted on the support frame, and the four adjustment components are respectively arranged facing the four sides of the cavity structure; Four support components, one end of which is connected to four adjustment components respectively, and the other end of the four support components is connected to four main templates (6) respectively; The cavity structure template support system is adapted to change the length of the four adjustment components respectively, so as to support the four main templates (6) respectively through the four support components. The support assembly includes: The top rod (9) is fitted to the main template (6), and the middle of the top rod (9) is rotatably connected to the center of the main template (6); The cavity structure template support system has a first state in which the length direction of the top rod (9) is set in the horizontal direction; and a second state in which the length direction of the top rod (9) is set in the vertical direction. Also includes: A spare template (8) is set between the main template (6) and the side template (7), and the two sides of the spare template (8) are connected to the main template (6) and the side template (7) respectively through hinges (10); telescopic rods (12) are connected to both ends of the top rod (9). The cavity structure template support system has a third state in which the spare template (8) and the main template (6) are located around the cavity structure, the length direction of the top rod (9) is set in the horizontal direction, and the extension rods (12) at both ends of the top rod (9) are attached to the spare template (8) and the side template (7) located on the same side after being extended; and a fourth state in which the spare template (8) is flipped to the inside of the top rod (9), only the main template (6) and the side template (7) are spliced ​​around the cavity structure, the length direction of the top rod (9) is set in the horizontal direction, and the top rod (9) and the extension rods (12) are attached to the main template (6) and the side template (7) located on the same side.

2. The cavity structure template support system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes: The inner end of the first screw (3) is connected to the support frame; The outer end of the second screw (5) is connected to the support assembly; The sleeve (4) has one end threadedly connected to the outer end of the first screw (3) and the other end threadedly connected to the inner end of the second screw (5). The sleeve (4) is adapted to rotate to adjust the exposed length of the first screw (3) and the second screw (5), thereby adjusting the length of the adjusting assembly.

3. The cavity structure template support system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the spare template (8) is 1200 mm, 1600 mm, 2000 mm or 2400 mm.

4. The cavity structure template support system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the main template (6) is 500 mm, the width of the side template (7) is 350 mm, and the width of the spare template (8) is 400 mm. By combining different numbers of main templates (6), side templates (7) and spare templates (8), the inner wall side length of the cavity structure can be in the range of 1200 mm to 2000 mm.

5. The cavity structure template support system according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The support frame includes: Base (1); The bottom end of the column (2) is connected to the base (1), and the top end of the column (2) is connected to four adjustment components.

6. The cavity structure template support system according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The support frame is equipped with lifting lugs.

7. The cavity structure template support system according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, Each set of side templates (7) includes two mutually perpendicular side templates (7) connected by corner pieces (11).

8. The cavity structure template support system according to claim 1, 3 or 4, characterized in that, The main template (6), side template (7) and spare template (8) are all metal templates.

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