Crystallization discharge auxiliary device for hazardous liquid waste transport tank

By designing an auxiliary device for discharging crystals from hazardous liquid waste transport tanks, the automatic export of crystals was achieved, solving the problems of danger and pollution associated with manual operation and improving safety and convenience.

CN117923009BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07山东京博物流股份有限公司
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hazardous liquid waste transport tanks pose problems such as the danger of manual operation, inconvenience, and easy ground pollution during the discharge of crystallized substances.

Method used

An auxiliary device including a crystal discharge component and a transmission and guiding component was designed. The device achieves automatic discharge of crystals through a detachable structure and transmission device, avoiding manual operation, and has a guiding function to prevent contamination.

Benefits of technology

It improves operational safety, reduces the hassle of manual operation, enhances assembly convenience, and avoids arbitrary discharge and pollution of crystals through flow diversion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117923009B_ABST
    Figure CN117923009B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of transport tank, and particularly relates to a crystalline substance discharging auxiliary device of a hazardous liquid waste transport tank, which comprises a crystalline substance discharging component and a transmission flow guide component, the outer side of the crystalline substance discharging component is provided with a discharging pipe, one side of the discharging pipe is provided with a transport tank main body, the crystalline substance discharging component comprises a quick connector, the inner side of the quick connector is provided with a shaft rod holder, the inner side of the shaft rod holder is installed with a shaft rod main body, the outer side of the shaft rod main body is provided with a spiral rod, and one end of the shaft rod main body is provided with a positioning component. The crystalline substance is discharged by the crystalline substance discharging component, the crystalline substance discharging component is driven by the transmission flow guide component, the trouble of manual operation is reduced, the crystalline substance discharging component and the transmission flow guide component are detachable structures, the shaft rod main body and the transmission rod are quickly connected through the positioning component and the assembly component, the assembly convenience is improved, and the spiral rod is a replaceable structure and is convenient to replace.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of transport tanks, and particularly relates to a crystalline substance discharging auxiliary device for hazardous liquid waste transport tanks. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hazardous liquid waste is generally transported by tank trucks, but due to the complex composition of the waste, or the presence of residual substances in the tank before, or due to changes in conditions such as shaking and temperature, crystallization occurs, causing the liquid waste to crystallize into a solid-liquid mixture, thereby preventing the waste from being unloaded from the pipeline. The crystalline substance discharging auxiliary device is used for cleaning the crystalline substances in the hazardous liquid waste transport tank.

[0003] However, the crystalline substances in the hazardous liquid waste transport tank on the market are currently removed by manual operation, which is dangerous because the hands are likely to touch the hazardous liquid during the removal process. The installation of the crystalline substance discharging auxiliary device is not convenient, which is not conducive to the use convenience. The crystalline substances are directly discharged without being guided, and the crystalline substances are randomly discharged, which pollutes the ground. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a crystalline substance discharging auxiliary device for a hazardous liquid waste transport tank to solve the problems raised in the background. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a crystalline substance discharging auxiliary device for a hazardous liquid waste transport tank to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a crystalline substance discharging auxiliary device for a hazardous liquid waste transport tank, comprising a crystalline substance discharging member and a transmission flow guide member, the transmission flow guide member is located at one end of the crystalline substance discharging member, the outer side of the crystalline substance discharging member is provided with a discharge pipe, one side of the discharge pipe is provided with a transport tank body, the crystalline substance discharging member comprises a quick connector, the inner side of the quick connector is provided with a shaft rod holder, the inner side of the shaft rod holder is installed with a shaft rod body, the outer side of the shaft rod body is provided with a spiral rod, one end of the shaft rod body is provided with a positioning member, the transmission flow guide member comprises a flow guide hopper, one side of the flow guide hopper is provided with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is provided with an assembly member.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the shaft rod body is provided with a limiting plate, the other end of the shaft rod body is provided with a first fixed nut, one end of the quick connector is provided with a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is provided with a push plate, the inner side of the shaft rod holder is provided with a bearing, a transmission motor is installed at the position corresponding to the transmission rod on one side of the flow guide hopper, and a connecting ring is installed on the other side of the flow guide hopper.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning member comprises a positioning box, one side of the positioning box is provided with a socket, the front side of the positioning box is provided with a positioning screw, the assembling member comprises an assembling box, the inside of the assembling box is provided with an inserting plate, the front side of the assembling box is provided with a sliding slot, the front side of the inserting plate is provided with an adjusting rod, and the front end of the adjusting rod is provided with a second fixing nut.

[0008] Preferably, the quick connector is arranged at the inner side of the discharging pipe, and the shaft body is arranged at the inner side of the shaft frame.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning member corresponds to the position of the assembling member, and the shaft body is connected with the transmission rod through the positioning member and the assembling member.

[0010] Preferably, the first fixing nut is arranged at one end of the shaft body, and the screw rod is fixed to the outer side of the shaft body through the limiting plate and the first fixing nut.

[0011] Preferably, the shaft body is arranged at the inner side of the shaft frame through a bearing, the connecting block is fixed to the upper end of the flow guide hopper through a connecting ring, and the transmission rod is arranged at the upper end of the flow guide hopper through a transmission motor.

[0012] Preferably, the inserting plate is arranged to slide in the inside of the assembling box, the position of the inserting plate corresponds to the position of the socket, and the inserting plate is clamped in the inside of the socket.

[0013] Preferably, the rear end of the positioning screw penetrates through the positioning box and is pressed at the front side of the inserting plate, the adjusting rod is arranged to slide in the inside of the sliding slot, and the adjusting rod is fixed in the inside of the sliding slot through the second fixing nut.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The crystalline substance discharging auxiliary device for the hazardous liquid waste transportation tank can guide the crystalline substance out through the crystalline substance discharging member, drive the crystalline substance discharging member through the transmission flow guide member, reduce the trouble of manual operation, avoid the hand from being touched in the removal process, and improve the safety.

[0016] 2. The crystalline substance discharging member and the transmission flow guide member are detachable structures, the shaft body and the transmission rod are quickly connected through the positioning member and the assembling member, the convenience of assembly is improved, the crystalline substance discharged by the crystalline substance discharging member is guided through the flow guide hopper, the pollution of the ground caused by the random discharge of the crystalline substance is avoided, the screw rod is a replaceable structure, and the replacement is convenient, and the maintenance cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1Structure diagram of crystalline discharge auxiliary device for dangerous liquid waste transport tank;

[0018] Figure 2 Structure diagram of crystalline discharge member in crystalline discharge auxiliary device for dangerous liquid waste transport tank;

[0019] Figure 3 Structure diagram of transmission flow guide member in crystalline discharge auxiliary device for dangerous liquid waste transport tank;

[0020] Figure 4 Structure diagram of positioning member in crystalline discharge auxiliary device for dangerous liquid waste transport tank;

[0021] Figure 5 Structure diagram of assembly member in crystalline discharge auxiliary device for dangerous liquid waste transport tank.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0023] 1, crystalline discharge member; 2, transmission flow guide member; 3, unloading pipe; 4, transport tank main body; 5, quick connector; 6, shaft rod holder; 7, shaft rod main body; 8, screw rod; 9, positioning member; 10, flow guide hopper; 11, transmission rod; 12, assembly member; 13, limiting plate; 14, first fixed nut; 15, connecting block; 16, push plate; 17, bearing; 18, connecting ring; 19, transmission motor; 20, positioning box; 21, socket; 22, positioning screw; 23, assembly box; 24, insertion plate; 25, sliding groove; 26, adjusting rod; 27, second fixed nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5In this embodiment of the invention, an auxiliary device for discharging crystals from a hazardous liquid waste transport tank includes a crystal discharge component 1 and a transmission guide component 2. The transmission guide component 2 is located at one end of the crystal discharge component 1. A discharge pipe 3 is provided on the outer side of the crystal discharge component 1, and a transport tank body 4 is provided on one side of the discharge pipe 3. The crystal discharge component 1 includes a quick connector 5, a shaft bracket 6 is provided on the inner side of the quick connector 5, a shaft body 7 is installed on the inner side of the shaft bracket 6, a spiral rod 8 is provided on the outer side of the shaft body 7, and a positioning component 9 is provided at one end of the shaft body 7. The transmission guide component 2 includes a guide bucket 10, a transmission rod 11 is provided on one side of the guide bucket 10, and an assembly component 12 is provided at one end of the transmission rod 11. The quick connector 5 rotates to the inner side of the discharge pipe 3, the shaft body 7 rotates to the inner side of the shaft bracket 6, and the positioning component... Corresponding to the position of assembly component 12, the shaft body 7 is connected to the transmission rod 11 via positioning component 9 and assembly component 12. First, fix quick connector 5 to the upper end of guide bucket 10 to complete the installation of crystal discharge component 1 and transmission guide component 2. Insert screw rod 8 into the discharge pipe 3 and turn quick connector 5 into the discharge pipe 3. Connect shaft body 7 and transmission rod 11 via assembly component 12 and positioning component 9. Then, start using it. Transmission rod 11 drives shaft body 7 to rotate via assembly component 12 and positioning component 9. Shaft body 7 rotates inside shaft frame 6. Shaft body 7 drives screw rod 8 to rotate, squeezing out the crystals inside discharge pipe 3. The crystals flow into guide bucket 10 through quick connector 5 and are discharged under the guidance of guide bucket 10. Finally, use is completed. When screw rod 8 is damaged, replace it with a new screw rod 8.

[0026] exist Figure 2 , 3In the middle section: a limiting plate 13 is provided at one end of the shaft body 7, and a first fixing nut 14 is provided at the other end of the shaft body 7. A connecting block 15 is provided at one end of the quick connector 5, and a lever 16 is provided on one side of the connecting block 15. A bearing 17 is provided on the inner side of the shaft frame 6. A drive motor 19 is installed on one side of the guide bucket 10 at the position corresponding to the transmission rod 11, and a connecting ring 18 is installed on the other side of the guide bucket 10. The first fixing nut 14 rotates to one end of the shaft body 7. The spiral rod 8 is fixed to the outer side of the shaft body 7 by the limiting plate 13 and the first fixing nut 14. The bearing 17 rotates to the inner position of the shaft bracket 6. The connecting block 15 is fixed to the upper position of the guide bucket 10 by the connecting ring 18. The transmission rod 11 rotates to the upper position of the guide bucket 10 by the transmission motor 19. The adjusting rod 26 slides inside the slide groove 25. The insert plate 24 slides out of the assembly box 23 and is inserted into the insert 21. The second fixing nut 27 is rotated to fix the adjusting rod 26 inside the slide groove 25. The positioning screw 22 is rotated to fix the insert plate 24 inside the insert 21. The shaft body 7 and the transmission rod 11 are connected by the assembly component 12 and the positioning component 9.

[0027] exist Figure 1 , 4 In section 5: the positioning component 9 includes a positioning box 20, with an insertion port 21 on one side and a positioning screw 22 installed on the front side of the positioning box 20. The assembly component 12 includes an assembly box 23, with an insertion plate 24 inside the assembly box 23. A sliding groove 25 is provided on the front side of the assembly box 23, and an adjusting rod 26 is provided on the front side of the insertion plate 24. A second fixing nut 27 is provided at the front end of the adjusting rod 26. The insertion plate 24 slides within the assembly box 23, corresponding to the position of the insertion port 21, and engages with the position inside the insertion port 21. The rear end of the positioning screw 22 penetrates the positioning box 20 and presses against the front position of the insertion plate 24. The adjusting rod 26 slides within the sliding groove 25 and is fixed within the sliding groove 25 by the second fixing nut 27. The quick connector 5 is connected via the connecting block. 15 is fixed inside the connecting ring 18, completing the installation of the crystal discharge component 1 and the transmission guide component 2. The screw rod 8 is inserted into the discharge pipe 3. The quick connector 5 is turned into the discharge pipe 3 by holding the lever 16. The transmission motor 19 runs and drives the transmission rod 11 to rotate. The transmission rod 11 drives the shaft body 7 to rotate through the assembly component 12 and the positioning component 9. The shaft body 7 rotates inside the shaft frame 6 through the bearing 17. The shaft body 7 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, squeezing out the crystals inside the discharge pipe 3. The crystals flow into the guide bucket 10 through the quick connector 5 and are discharged under the guide bucket 10. The use is completed. When the screw rod 8 is damaged, the first fixing nut 14 on the outside of the shaft body 7 is removed by rotating and a new screw rod 8 is replaced. The first fixing nut 14 is rotated to the outside of the shaft body 7 to fix the screw rod 8.

[0028] The working principle of this invention is:

[0029] First, fix the quick connector 5 to the inside of the connecting ring 18 via the connecting block 15 to complete the installation of the crystal discharge component 1 and the transmission guide component 2. Insert the screw rod 8 into the inside of the discharge pipe 3, and use the lever 16 to rotate the quick connector 5 into the inside of the discharge pipe 3. The adjusting rod 26 slides inside the slide groove 25, and the insert plate 24 slides out of the assembly box 23. Insert the insert plate 24 into the inside of the socket 21, rotate the second fixing nut 27 to fix the adjusting rod 26 into the inside of the slide groove 25, and rotate the positioning screw 22 to fix the insert plate 24 into the inside of the socket 21. Connect the shaft body 7 and the transmission rod 11 through the assembly component 12 and the positioning component 9. Then, the operation begins. The drive motor 19 drives the drive rod 11 to rotate. The drive rod 11 drives the shaft body 7 to rotate through the assembly component 12 and the positioning component 9. The shaft body 7 rotates inside the shaft frame 6 through the bearing 17. The shaft body 7 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, squeezing out the crystals inside the discharge pipe 3. The crystals flow into the guide bucket 10 through the quick connector 5 and are discharged through the guide bucket 10. Finally, the operation is completed. When the screw rod 8 is damaged, rotate and remove the first fixing nut 14 on the outside of the shaft body 7, and replace it with a new screw rod 8. The first fixing nut 14 is rotated to the outside of the shaft body 7 to fix the screw rod 8.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0031] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for discharging crystals from a hazardous liquid waste transport tank, comprising a crystal discharge component (1) and a transmission guide component (2), wherein the transmission guide component (2) is located at one end of the crystal discharge component (1), characterized in that, The outer side of the crystal discharge component (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (3), and a transport tank body (4) is provided on one side of the discharge pipe (3). The crystal discharge component (1) includes a quick connector (5), and a shaft bracket (6) is provided on the inner side of the quick connector (5). A shaft body (7) is installed on the inner side of the shaft bracket (6). A spiral rod (8) is provided on the outer side of the shaft body (7). A positioning component (9) is provided at one end of the shaft body (7). The transmission guide component (2) includes a guide bucket (10), and a transmission rod (11) is provided on one side of the guide bucket (10). An assembly component (12) is provided at one end of the transmission rod (11). One end of the shaft body (7) is provided with a limiting plate (13), and the other end of the shaft body (7) is provided with a first fixing nut (14). One end of the quick connector (5) is provided with a connecting block (15), and one side of the connecting block (15) is provided with a lever plate (16). The inner side of the shaft frame (6) is provided with a bearing (17). One side of the guide bucket (10) is provided with a drive motor (19) at the position corresponding to the drive rod (11), and the other side of the guide bucket (10) is provided with a connecting ring (18). The quick connector (5) rotates to the inner position of the unloading pipe (3), and the shaft body (7) rotates to the inner position of the shaft bracket (6); The positioning component (9) corresponds to the position of the assembly component (12), and the shaft body (7) is connected to the transmission rod (11) through the positioning component (9), the assembly component (12).

2. The auxiliary device for discharging crystals from a hazardous liquid waste transport tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (9) includes a positioning box (20), with an insertion port (21) on one side of the positioning box (20) and a positioning screw (22) installed on the front side of the positioning box (20). The assembly component (12) includes an assembly box (23), with an insert plate (24) inside the assembly box (23), a sliding groove (25) on the front side of the assembly box (23), an adjusting rod (26) on the front side of the insert plate (24), and a second fixing nut (27) at the front end of the adjusting rod (26).

3. The auxiliary device for discharging crystals from a hazardous liquid waste transport tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixing nut (14) rotates to one end of the shaft body (7), and the screw rod (8) is fixed to the outside of the shaft body (7) by the limiting plate (13) and the first fixing nut (14).

4. The auxiliary device for discharging crystals from a hazardous liquid waste transport tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shaft body (7) rotates to the inner position of the shaft frame (6) via the bearing (17), the connecting block (15) is fixed to the upper position of the guide bucket (10) via the connecting ring (18), and the transmission rod (11) rotates to the upper position of the guide bucket (10) via the transmission motor (19).

5. The auxiliary device for discharging crystals from a hazardous liquid waste transport tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The insert plate (24) slides inside the assembly box (23), and the position of the insert plate (24) corresponds to that of the socket (21). The insert plate (24) is engaged inside the socket (21).

6. The auxiliary device for discharging crystals from a hazardous liquid waste transport tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rear end of the positioning screw (22) passes through the positioning box (20) and presses against the front side of the insert plate (24). The adjusting rod (26) slides in the inner position of the slide groove (25). The adjusting rod (26) is fixed in the inner position of the slide groove (25) by the second fixing nut (27).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Slag extraction auger device and pulping unit with same

    CN214390407U

  • Screw conveying and discharging device with weighing function

    CN216335380U