Photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly equipment

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation, and specifically to a photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly device, comprising a plurality of fixed plates arranged on a photovoltaic bracket, and also comprising a traction rope, wherein the traction rope is located on the fixed plates, and a plurality of traction ropes are arranged, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is transported to the photovoltaic bracket by the traction rope. When in use, different from the prior art, the assembly device can be quickly fixed to the photovoltaic bracket by the setting of the mounting parts, so that the staff can adjust the assembly position at any time conveniently, and at the same time, the setting of the driving parts can avoid excessive load on the driving motor, resulting in damage to the motor, and the setting of the guide parts can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel during the lifting process of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel fits the inclination angle of the photovoltaic bracket without manual adjustment by the staff, and the setting of the fixing parts makes it more stable for the staff to move the photovoltaic panel on the photovoltaic bracket, so as to avoid collision of the photovoltaic panel during the movement, resulting in damage to the photovoltaic panel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to a photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. It is mainly composed of three parts: solar panels, controllers and inverters. The main components are composed of electronic components. After the solar cells are connected in series and packaged for protection, they can form a large-area solar cell module. Combined with power controllers and other components, a photovoltaic power generation device is formed. In the construction process of centralized photovoltaic power stations, it is necessary to set up photovoltaic arrays. The first step in setting up photovoltaic arrays is to pile on the ground, install photovoltaic panel brackets on the piles after piling, and finally install photovoltaic panels on the photovoltaic panel brackets. However, in the existing construction process, when installing photovoltaic panels on photovoltaic panel brackets, it is generally necessary to manually lift the photovoltaic panels one by one and install them on the photovoltaic panel brackets. At least two workers are required to cooperate in the construction. Due to the dense arrangement of the piles, it is inconvenient for workers to carry photovoltaic panels. It is easy for the photovoltaic panels to collide with the brackets during the lifting process, causing damage to the photovoltaic panels. For this reason, we propose a photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly equipment.

[0003] Invention content

[0004] A technical problem to be solved by the present application is: to quickly move photovoltaic panels to photovoltaic brackets during the construction of a centralized photovoltaic power station.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly device, comprising a plurality of fixed plates arranged on a photovoltaic bracket, and also comprising a traction rope, wherein the traction rope is located on the fixed plate, and the traction rope is provided in multiple groups, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is transported to the photovoltaic bracket through the traction rope; a lifting assembly, wherein the lifting assembly is arranged on the fixed plate, and the traction rope is arranged on the lifting assembly, and the traction rope is driven to reel in by the lifting assembly, and the photovoltaic panel fixed with the traction rope is synchronously transported to the photovoltaic bracket; and a control assembly, wherein the control assembly is arranged on the lifting assembly, and the photovoltaic panel transported by the lifting assembly is fixed by the control assembly.

[0006] In some embodiments, the lifting assembly includes a mounting member arranged on a fixed plate, through which the fixed plate is connected to the photovoltaic bracket and the distance between multiple fixed plates is adjusted at the same time. A driving member is arranged on the mounting member, through which the traction rope is driven to be reeled in and released. A fastener is arranged on the driving member, through which the traction rope is connected to the photovoltaic panel. A guide member is arranged on the mounting member, through which the deflection of the photovoltaic panel during the rising process is controlled.

[0007] In some embodiments, the mounting member includes a limiting bolt arranged on a fixing plate, the limiting bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing plate, a plurality of fixing plates are provided with mounting blocks, a plurality of mounting blocks are relatively provided with adjusting rods, an adjusting groove is opened on the adjusting rod, a bidirectional screw rod is arranged in the adjusting groove, the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting groove, and a rotating handle is arranged at the center position of the bidirectional screw rod.

[0008] In some embodiments, the driving member includes a power groove opened in the mounting block, a power shaft is rotatably arranged in the power groove, one end of the power shaft passes through the side wall of the power groove, a driving motor is arranged on the mounting block, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the end of the power shaft extending out of the power groove, a driving gear is arranged on the power shaft, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the power groove, an amplifying gear 1 meshing with the driving gear is arranged on the transmission shaft, an amplifying gear 2 is arranged at the end of the transmission shaft, a connecting shaft 1 is rotatably arranged in the power groove, a connecting shaft 1 meshing with the amplifying gear 2 is arranged on the connecting shaft 1, a connecting shaft 2 is rotatably arranged in the power groove, a connecting shaft 2 meshing with the amplifying gear 2 is arranged on the connecting shaft 2, and the gear ratio between the connecting gear 1 and the amplifying gear 2 is greater than the gear ratio between the connecting gear 2 and the amplifying gear 2.

[0009] In some embodiments, the fastener includes a winding wheel 1 arranged on a connecting shaft 1, a winding wheel 2 is arranged on a connecting shaft 2, the winding wheel 1 and the winding wheel 2 are respectively connected to multiple groups of traction ropes, the side wall of the power groove is provided with multiple wire release grooves, the traction rope passes through the wire release grooves, and the multiple groups of traction ropes are provided with fastening blocks, the fastening blocks are provided with clamping grooves, multiple groups of clamping springs are relatively arranged in the clamping grooves, and multiple clamping plates are relatively arranged on the clamping springs.

[0010] In some embodiments, the guide member includes a guide frame arranged on the mounting block, the guide frame is provided with a guide groove, the traction rope passes through the guide groove, the guide frame is provided with a rotating shaft, and a deflection rod is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0011] In some embodiments, the control component includes a fixing member disposed on the mounting block, by which the photovoltaic panel is fixed, and an unlocking member is provided on the fixing member, by which the fixing member releases the photovoltaic panel from being fixed after the photovoltaic panel is moved to a specified position.

[0012] In some embodiments, the fixing member includes a fixing block arranged on the mounting block, a negative pressure chamber is provided in the fixing block, a plurality of air outlet grooves are provided on the fixing block, the air outlet grooves are connected with the negative pressure chamber, a silicone suction cup is provided on the air outlet groove, a connecting groove is provided on the fixing block, the connecting groove is connected with the negative pressure chamber, an air outlet pipe is provided at the position of the connecting groove of the fixing block, a piston plate is slidingly provided in the air outlet pipe, an extrusion spring is provided on the side of the piston plate away from the connecting groove, an air suction groove is provided on the air outlet pipe, a rolling groove is provided on the fixing plate, and a rotating wheel is rotatably provided in the rolling groove.

[0013] In some embodiments, the unlocking member includes a connecting rod arranged on the piston plate, the connecting rod passes through the outlet pipe and is slidably connected to the outlet pipe, a baffle is arranged at the end of the connecting rod, a positioning plate is arranged on the mounting block, an unlocking rod is rotatably arranged on the positioning plate, a push plate is arranged on the unlocking rod, a telescopic slot is opened on the unlocking rod, a telescopic rod is slidably arranged in the telescopic slot, and the telescopic rod is connected to the unlocking rod.

[0014] In some embodiments, a rubber pad is provided on the side of the clamping plate in contact with the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: this photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly equipment, when in use, is different from the prior art. Through the setting of the mounting parts, this assembly equipment can be quickly fixed to the photovoltaic bracket, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the assembly position at any time. At the same time, the setting of the driving parts can avoid excessive load on the driving motor, which may cause damage to the motor. The setting of the guide parts can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel during the lifting process of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel fits the inclination angle of the photovoltaic bracket without manual adjustment by the staff. The setting of the fixing parts makes it more stable for the staff to move the photovoltaic panel on the photovoltaic bracket, avoiding collision of the photovoltaic panel during the movement and causing damage to the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the control component of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of explosion structure;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing member of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of explosion structure;

[0022] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting block of the present invention;

[0024] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving member of the present invention;

[0025] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Another structural diagram;

[0026] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the guide structure of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;

[0028] Fig.13 This is a structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area D in the middle.

[0030] In the figure: 1. fixing plate; 2. traction rope; 3. lifting assembly; 4. mounting member; 41. limiting bolt; 42. mounting block; 43. adjusting rod; 44. adjusting slot; 45. bidirectional screw rod; 46. rotating handle; 5. driving member; 51. power slot; 52. power shaft; 53. driving motor; 54. driving gear; 55. transmission shaft; 56. enlarged gear 1; 57. enlarged gear 2; 58. connecting shaft 1; 59. connecting gear 1; 510. connecting shaft 2; 511. connecting gear 2; 6. fastener; 61. winding wheel 1; 62. winding wheel 2; 63. wire release slot; 64. fastening block; 65. clamping slot ; 66. Clamping spring; 67. Clamping plate; 7. Guide; 71. Guide frame; 72. Guide groove; 73. Rotating shaft; 74. Deflection rod; 8. Control assembly; 9. Fixing member; 91. Fixing block; 92. Negative pressure chamber; 93. Air outlet groove; 94. Silicone suction cup; 95. Connecting groove; 96. Air outlet pipe; 97. Piston plate; 98. Extrusion spring; 99. Air suction groove; 910. Rolling groove; 911. Rotating wheel; 10. Unlocking member; 101. Connecting rod; 102. Baffle; 103. Positioning plate; 104. Unlocking rod; 105. Push plate; 106. Telescopic groove; 107. Telescopic rod; 11. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 12 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0034] A photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly device includes a plurality of fixing plates 1 arranged on a photovoltaic bracket, and also includes traction ropes 2. The traction ropes 2 are located on the fixing plates 1, and the traction ropes 2 are arranged in multiple groups. The photovoltaic power generation panels are transported to the photovoltaic bracket through the traction ropes 2.

[0035] A lifting component 3 is provided on the fixed plate 1, and the traction rope 2 is provided on the lifting component 3. The traction rope 2 is driven to be reeled up by the lifting component 3, and the photovoltaic panel fixed with the traction rope 2 is simultaneously transported to the photovoltaic bracket. The setting of the lifting component 3 can quickly transport the photovoltaic panels stacked under the photovoltaic bracket to the photovoltaic bracket, which greatly improves the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic panels, reduces the work pressure of the staff, and avoids the photovoltaic panels from colliding with the photovoltaic bracket during the lifting process, causing damage to the photovoltaic panels. The photovoltaic panels are driven to move by the traction rope 2, so that the applicability of this photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly equipment is wider.

[0036] The control component 8 is arranged on the lifting component 3, and the photovoltaic panel transported by the lifting component 3 is fixed by the control component 8. The setting of the control component 8 can fix the photovoltaic panel transported to the photovoltaic bracket by the traction rope 2 on the mounting block 42, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel from falling from the mounting bracket during the process of moving the photovoltaic panel to the installation area, and at the same time can reduce the thrust applied in the process of pushing the photovoltaic panel to move, further reducing the work pressure of the staff.

[0037] The lifting assembly 3 includes a mounting member 4 arranged on the fixed plate 1, through which the fixed plate 1 is connected to the photovoltaic bracket and the distance between multiple fixed plates 1 is adjusted at the same time. A driving member 5 is arranged on the mounting member 4, and the traction rope 2 is driven to be reeled and released by the driving member 5. A fastener 6 is arranged on the driving member 5, and the traction rope 2 is connected to the photovoltaic panel by the fastener 6. A guide member 7 is arranged on the mounting member 4, and the deflection of the photovoltaic panel during the rising process is controlled by the guide member 7.

[0038] The mounting member 4 includes a limiting bolt 41 arranged on the fixing plate 1, and the limiting bolt 41 is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 1. A plurality of fixing plates 1 are provided with mounting blocks 42, and a plurality of mounting blocks 42 are relatively provided with adjusting rods 43. An adjusting groove 44 is formed on the adjusting rod 43, and a bidirectional screw rod 45 is arranged in the adjusting groove 44. The bidirectional screw rod 45 is threadedly connected to the adjusting groove 44, and a rotating handle 46 is arranged at the center of the bidirectional screw rod 45.

[0039] The setting of the mounting member 4 allows the fixing plate 1 to be quickly fixed on the photovoltaic bracket. At the same time, when the assembly position needs to be changed, the installation position of the fixing plate 1 can be quickly changed. At the same time, the setting of the bidirectional screw rod 45 and the adjusting rod 43 allows the spacing between the fixing plates 1 to be adjusted according to the width of the photovoltaic panel, so that the application range of this photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly equipment is wider. When in use, first place the fixing plate 1 on the photovoltaic mounting bracket, and then rotate the limit bolt 41 to make the limit bolt 41 fit with the photovoltaic bracket. At this time, the fixing plate 1 can slide on the photovoltaic bracket without falling off. Then rotate the rotating handle 46 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 45 to rotate, thereby controlling the multiple fixing plates 1 to move in opposite directions, so that the spacing between the two fixing plates 1 is slightly larger than the width of the photovoltaic panel.

[0040] The driving member 5 includes a power slot 51 provided in the mounting block 42, a power shaft 52 is rotatably provided in the power slot 51, one end of the power shaft 52 passes through the side wall of the power slot 51, a driving motor 53 is provided on the mounting block 42, the output end of the driving motor 53 is connected to the end of the power shaft 52 extending out of the power slot 51, a driving gear 54 is provided on the power shaft 52, a transmission shaft 55 is rotatably provided in the power slot 51, and an amplifying gear 56 engaged with the driving gear 54 is provided on the transmission shaft 55. A magnifying gear 2 57 is provided at the end of the transmission shaft 55, a connecting shaft 1 58 is rotatably provided in the power groove 51, and a connecting shaft 1 59 engaged with the magnifying gear 2 57 is provided on the connecting shaft 1 58, a connecting shaft 2 510 is rotatably provided in the power groove 51, and a connecting shaft 2 511 engaged with the magnifying gear 2 57 is provided on the connecting shaft 2 510, and the gear ratio between the connecting gear 1 59 and the magnifying gear 2 57 is greater than the gear ratio between the connecting gear 2 511 and the magnifying gear 2 57.

[0041] The setting of the driving member 5 can prevent the driving motor 53 from working too heavily for a long time, which may cause the driving motor 53 to be damaged. The power provided by the driving motor 53 is amplified by the setting of the amplifying gear 1 56 and the amplifying gear 2 57, thereby reducing the load of the driving motor 53. When the driving motor 53 is working, it drives the power shaft 52 to rotate, and synchronously drives the driving gear 54 set on the power shaft 52 to rotate. While the driving gear 54 rotates, it drives the amplifying gear 1 56 set on the transmission shaft 55 and meshing with the driving gear 54 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the transmission shaft 55 connected with the amplifying gear 1 56 rotates synchronously, further driving the amplifying gear 2 57 set on the transmission shaft 55 to rotate. While the amplifying gear 2 57 rotates, it drives the linkage gear 1 59 and the linkage gear 2 511 meshing with the amplifying gear 2 57 to rotate, and synchronously drives the linkage shaft 1 58 and the linkage shaft 2 510 to rotate. The gear ratio between the linkage gear 1 59 and the amplifying gear 2 57 is greater than the gear ratio between the linkage gear 2 511 and the amplifying gear 2 57. The advantage of this setting is that multiple groups of traction ropes 2 can be recovered at different speeds.

[0042] The fastener 6 includes a winding wheel 61 arranged on the connecting shaft 58, and a winding wheel 62 is arranged on the connecting shaft 510. The winding wheel 61 and the winding wheel 62 are respectively connected to multiple groups of traction ropes 2. The side wall of the power groove 51 is provided with multiple wire-releasing grooves 63, and the traction rope 2 passes through the wire-releasing grooves 63. The multiple groups of traction ropes 2 are all provided with fastening blocks 64, and the fastening blocks 64 are provided with clamping grooves 65. Multiple groups of clamping springs 66 are relatively arranged in the clamping grooves 65, and multiple clamping plates 67 are relatively arranged on the clamping springs 66.

[0043] The setting of the fastener 6 can quickly connect the photovoltaic panel and the traction rope 2, which is convenient for separating the photovoltaic panel from the traction rope 2 after the photovoltaic panel is transported to the photovoltaic bracket, and is also convenient for the subsequent transportation of other photovoltaic panels. When in use, multiple clamping plates 67 are respectively fixed on both sides of the photovoltaic panel, and the clamping plates 67 are squeezed by the clamping springs 66 to simultaneously squeeze the photovoltaic panels, thereby fixing the photovoltaic panels.

[0044] The guide member 7 comprises a guide frame 71 arranged on the mounting block 42 , the guide frame 71 is provided with a guide slot 72 , the traction rope 2 passes through the guide slot 72 , the guide frame 71 is provided with a rotating shaft 73 , and a deflection rod 74 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 73 .

[0045] The setting of the guide member 7 can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel during the rising process of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel fits the photovoltaic bracket without manual operation by the staff, thereby reducing the work pressure of the staff. During the rising process of the photovoltaic panel, because the gear ratio between the connecting gear 1 59 and the amplifying gear 2 57 is greater than the gear ratio between the connecting gear 2 511 and the amplifying gear 2 57, the recovery speed of the fastening block 64 fixed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel will be lower than the recovery speed of the fastening block 64 fixed at the middle position of the photovoltaic panel, thereby causing the photovoltaic panel to gradually deflect during the rising process. The setting of the deflection rod 74 makes the photovoltaic panel more stable during the deflection process and will not be stuck.

[0046] The control component 8 includes a fixing member 9 arranged on the mounting block 42, and the photovoltaic panel is fixed by the fixing member 9. The fixing member 9 is provided with an unlocking member 10, and the fixing member 9 is used to release the fixing of the photovoltaic panel by the fixing member 9 after the photovoltaic panel is moved to a specified position.

[0047] The fixing member 9 includes a fixing block 91 arranged on the mounting block 42, a negative pressure chamber 92 is provided in the fixing block 91, a plurality of air outlet grooves 93 are provided on the fixing block 91, the air outlet grooves 93 are connected with the negative pressure chamber 92, a silicone suction cup 94 is provided on the air outlet groove 93, a connecting groove 95 is provided on the fixing block 91, the connecting groove 95 is connected with the negative pressure chamber 92, an air outlet pipe 96 is provided at the position of the connecting groove 95 of the fixing block 91, a piston plate 97 is slidingly provided in the air outlet pipe 96, a compression spring 98 is provided on the side of the piston plate 97 away from the connecting groove 95, an air suction groove 99 is provided on the air outlet pipe 96, a rolling groove 910 is provided on the fixing plate 1, a rotating wheel 911 is rotatably provided in the rolling groove 910.

[0048] The setting of the fixing part 9 makes it more stable for the staff to move the photovoltaic panel on the photovoltaic bracket, avoiding the photovoltaic panel from bumping during the movement and causing damage to the photovoltaic panel. In the process of gradual deflection of the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel compresses the silicone suction cup 94 so that the gas in the negative pressure chamber 92 pushes the piston plate 97 in the air outlet pipe 96 to move under the action of pressure, and then is discharged from the suction groove 99. After the gas is discharged, the piston plate 97 re-seals the connecting groove 95 under the push of the extrusion spring 98. At this time, negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure chamber 92, and the photovoltaic panel is sucked by the silicone suction cup 94, which is convenient for the subsequent movement of the photovoltaic panel. The setting of the rotating wheel 911 enables the fixed plate 1 to more easily drive the photovoltaic panel to move.

[0049] The unlocking member 10 includes a connecting rod 101 arranged on the piston plate 97, the connecting rod 101 passes through the air outlet pipe 96 and is slidably connected to the air outlet pipe 96, a baffle 102 is arranged at the end of the connecting rod 101, a positioning plate 103 is arranged on the mounting block 42, an unlocking rod 104 is rotatably arranged on the positioning plate 103, a push plate 105 is arranged on the unlocking rod 104, a telescopic groove 106 is opened on the unlocking rod 104, a telescopic rod 107 is slidably arranged in the telescopic groove 106, and the telescopic rod 107 is connected to the unlocking rod 104.

[0050] After the photovoltaic panel is moved to the specified position, the unlocking rod 104 is rotated and the multiple unlocking rods 104 are driven to rotate synchronously through the telescopic rod 107. At this time, the push plate 105 set on the unlocking rod 104 pushes the baffle 102 to move, and synchronously drives the connecting rod 101 and the piston plate 97 to move, so that the gas enters the negative pressure chamber 92 through the suction groove 99, and the fixation of the photovoltaic panel is synchronously released. Finally, the photovoltaic panel is moved from the mounting block 42 to the mounting hole position on the photovoltaic bracket.

[0051] When in use, first place the fixing plate 1 on the photovoltaic mounting bracket, then rotate the limit bolt 41 to make the limit bolt 41 fit with the photovoltaic bracket. At this time, the fixing plate 1 can slide on the photovoltaic bracket without falling off, then rotate the rotating handle 46 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 45 to rotate, and then control the multiple fixing plates 1 to move in opposite directions, so that the spacing between the two fixing plates 1 is slightly larger than the width of the photovoltaic panel, and then fix the multiple clamping plates 67 on both sides of the photovoltaic panel respectively, and squeeze the clamping plates 67 through the clamping springs 66 to squeeze the photovoltaic panels synchronously, so as to fix the photovoltaic panels.

[0052] When the driving motor 53 is working, it drives the power shaft 52 to rotate, and synchronously drives the driving gear 54 set on the power shaft 52 to rotate. When the driving gear 54 rotates, it drives the enlargement gear 1 56 set on the transmission shaft 55 and meshed with the driving gear 54 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the transmission shaft 55 connected with the enlargement gear 1 56 rotates synchronously, and further drives the enlargement gear 2 57 set on the transmission shaft 55 to rotate. When the enlargement gear 2 57 rotates, it drives the linkage gear 1 59 and the linkage gear 2 511 meshed with the enlargement gear 2 57 to rotate, and synchronously drives the linkage shaft 1 58 and the linkage shaft 2 510 to rotate. The gear ratio between the linkage gear 1 59 and the enlargement gear 2 57 is greater than the gear ratio between the linkage gear 2 511 and the enlargement gear 2 57. The advantage of this arrangement is that multiple groups of traction ropes 2 can be recovered at different speeds.

[0053] During the rising process of the photovoltaic panel, because the gear ratio between the connecting gear 1 59 and the amplifying gear 2 57 is greater than the gear ratio between the connecting gear 2 511 and the amplifying gear 2 57, the recovery speed of the fastening block 64 fixed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel will be lower than the recovery speed of the fastening block 64 fixed at the middle position of the photovoltaic panel, thereby causing the photovoltaic panel to gradually deflect during the rising process. The setting of the deflection rod 74 makes the photovoltaic panel more stable during the deflection process and will not get stuck.

[0054] As the photovoltaic panel gradually deflects, the photovoltaic panel compresses the silicone suction cup 94 so that the gas in the negative pressure chamber 92 pushes the piston plate 97 in the air outlet pipe 96 to move under the action of pressure, and then is discharged from the suction groove 99. After the gas is discharged, the piston plate 97 re-seals the connecting groove 95 under the push of the extrusion spring 98. At this time, negative pressure is formed in the negative pressure chamber 92, and the photovoltaic panel is sucked by the silicone suction cup 94, which facilitates the subsequent movement of the photovoltaic panel. The setting of the rotating wheel 911 enables the fixed plate 1 to more easily drive the photovoltaic panel to move.

[0055] After the photovoltaic panel is moved to the specified position, the unlocking rod 104 is rotated and the multiple unlocking rods 104 are driven to rotate synchronously through the telescopic rod 107. At this time, the push plate 105 set on the unlocking rod 104 pushes the baffle 102 to move, and synchronously drives the connecting rod 101 and the piston plate 97 to move, so that the gas enters the negative pressure chamber 92 through the suction groove 99, and the fixation of the photovoltaic panel is synchronously released. Finally, the photovoltaic panel is moved from the mounting block 42 to the mounting hole position on the photovoltaic bracket.

[0056] Example 2

[0057] See also Fig.13 and Fig.14 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0058] Different from the first embodiment, a rubber pad 11 is provided on the side of the clamping plate 67 in contact with the photovoltaic panel. The provision of the rubber pad 11 prevents the clamping plate 67 from damaging the photovoltaic panel when clamping and fixing the photovoltaic panel.

[0059] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly device, comprising a plurality of fixing plates (1) arranged on a photovoltaic support, characterized in that: Also includes: A traction rope (2), wherein the traction rope (2) is located on the fixing plate (1), and the traction rope (2) is provided with a plurality of groups, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is transported to the photovoltaic support via the traction rope (2); A lifting assembly (3), wherein the lifting assembly (3) is arranged on the fixing plate (1), and the traction rope (2) is arranged on the lifting assembly (3), and the traction rope (2) is driven to be reeled up by the lifting assembly (3), so as to synchronously transport the photovoltaic panel fixed to the traction rope (2) to the photovoltaic support; A control component (8), wherein the control component (8) is arranged on the lifting component (3) and the photovoltaic panel transported by the lifting component (3) is fixed by the control component (8); The lifting assembly (3) comprises a mounting member (4) arranged on a fixing plate (1), the fixing plate (1) is connected to a photovoltaic support through the mounting member (4), and the distance between a plurality of fixing plates (1) is adjusted at the same time; a driving member (5) is arranged on the mounting member (4), and the traction rope (2) is driven to be wound up and released through the driving member (5), and the traction rope (2) is connected to a photovoltaic panel through a fastener (6); a guiding member (7) is arranged on the mounting member (4), and the deflection of the photovoltaic panel during the lifting process is controlled through the guiding member (7); The mounting member (4) comprises a limiting bolt (41) arranged on the fixing plate (1), the limiting bolt (41) being threadedly connected to the fixing plate (1), a plurality of fixing plates (1) being provided with mounting blocks (42), a plurality of mounting blocks (42) being relatively provided with adjusting rods (43), an adjusting groove (44) being provided on the adjusting rod (43), a bidirectional screw rod (45) being arranged in the adjusting groove (44), the bidirectional screw rod (45) being threadedly connected to the adjusting groove (44), and a rotating handle (46) being arranged at the center of the bidirectional screw rod (45); The driving member (5) comprises a power slot (51) provided in the mounting block (42), a power shaft (52) being rotatably arranged in the power slot (51), one end of the power shaft (52) passing through a side wall of the power slot (51), a driving motor (53) being arranged on the mounting block (42), an output end of the driving motor (53) being connected to an end of the power shaft (52) extending out of the power slot (51), a driving gear (54) being arranged on the power shaft (52), a transmission shaft (55) being rotatably arranged in the power slot (51), and an amplifying gear (54) being arranged on the transmission shaft (55) and meshing with the driving gear (54). (56), a second amplifying gear (57) is disposed at the end of the transmission shaft (55), a first linkage shaft (58) is rotatably disposed in the power slot (51), a first linkage gear (59) meshing with the second amplifying gear (57) is disposed on the first linkage shaft (58), a second linkage shaft (510) is rotatably disposed in the power slot (51), a second linkage gear (511) meshing with the second amplifying gear (57) is disposed on the second linkage shaft (510), and a gear ratio between the first linkage gear (59) and the second amplifying gear (57) is greater than a gear ratio between the second linkage gear (511) and the second amplifying gear (57); The fastener (6) comprises a winding wheel (61) arranged on a linkage shaft (58), a winding wheel (62) arranged on a linkage shaft (510), the winding wheel (61) and the winding wheel (62) are respectively connected to a group of traction ropes (2), a plurality of wire release grooves (63) are provided on the side wall of the power groove (51), the traction rope (2) passes through the wire release grooves (63), a plurality of groups of traction ropes (2) are provided with fastening blocks (64), a clamping groove (65) is provided on the fastening blocks (64), a plurality of groups of clamping springs (66) are relatively arranged in the clamping grooves (65), and a plurality of clamping plates (67) are relatively arranged on the clamping springs (66); The guide member (7) comprises a guide frame (71) arranged on the mounting block (42), a guide groove (72) being provided on the guide frame (71), the traction rope (2) passing through the guide groove (72), a rotating shaft (73) being provided on the guide frame (71), and a deflection rod (74) being rotatably provided on the rotating shaft (73); The control assembly (8) comprises a fixing member (9) arranged on a mounting block (42), the photovoltaic panel being fixed by the fixing member (9), and an unlocking member (10) being arranged on the fixing member (9), and the fixing of the photovoltaic panel by the fixing member (9) being released by the unlocking member (10) after the photovoltaic panel is moved to a specified position.

2. The photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (9) comprises a fixing block (91) arranged on the mounting block (42), a negative pressure chamber (92) being provided in the fixing block (91), a plurality of air outlet grooves (93) being provided on the fixing block (91), the air outlet grooves (93) being connected to the negative pressure chamber (92), a silicone suction cup (94) being provided on the air outlet grooves (93), and a connecting groove (95) being provided on the fixing block (91), the connecting groove (95) being connected to the negative pressure chamber (92). The fixed block (91) is provided with an air outlet pipe (96) at the position of the connecting groove (95), a piston plate (97) is slidably arranged in the air outlet pipe (96), a compression spring (98) is arranged on the side of the piston plate (97) away from the connecting groove (95), an air suction groove (99) is provided on the air outlet pipe (96), a rolling groove (910) is provided on the fixed plate (1), and a rotating wheel (911) is rotatably arranged in the rolling groove (910).

3. The photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unlocking member (10) includes a connecting rod (101) arranged on a piston plate (97), the connecting rod (101) passes through the air outlet pipe (96) and is slidably connected to the air outlet pipe (96), a baffle (102) is arranged at the end of the connecting rod (101), a positioning plate (103) is arranged on the mounting block (42), an unlocking rod (104) is rotatably arranged on the positioning plate (103), a push plate (105) is arranged on the unlocking rod (104), a telescopic groove (106) is opened on the unlocking rod (104), a telescopic rod (107) is slidably arranged in the telescopic groove (106), and the telescopic rod (107) is connected to the unlocking rod (104).

4. The photovoltaic power generation and energy storage assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber pad (11) is provided on the side of the clamping plate (67) that contacts the photovoltaic panel.

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