A 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things

By using technical means such as deformation limit blocks and buffer plates, storage boxes, infrared sensors and cleaning components in self-service vending machines, the problem of flexible packaged goods being easily damaged during shipment has been solved, the safe shipment and hygienic management of goods have been achieved, and the customer experience and equipment maintenance efficiency have been improved.

CN117953626BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10HANGZHOU ZHONGLIU DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410108640.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-26
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the delivery process of soft-packaged goods, existing self-service vending machines are prone to damage due to curling or entanglement of the packaging, and are unable to effectively handle damaged goods that fall on the pickup plate, affecting the customer experience and causing hygiene problems.

Method used

The system uses limit blocks and buffer plates made of deformable materials, combined with storage boxes and a water supply system. Drive components are used to ensure smooth shipment of goods and temporary storage of expired goods. Infrared sensors are used to detect damaged goods, and cleaning components and separation systems are used to handle liquid splashes and stains.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent goods from being damaged during shipment, avoid customers from purchasing damaged goods, improve cleaning effects, reduce cleaning workload, and ensure food safety and customer experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the vending machine field, especially to a 24 hours unmanned self-service vending machine based on internet of things, and solves the technical problem that the existing self-service vending machine is easy to be curled and even be wound by spring in the process of soft package goods delivery, which causes damage and makes the liquid in the package flow to the goods channel and be difficult to clean, and the damaged soft package goods falling on the goods taking tray cannot be processed subsequently.The technical scheme of the present application is a 24 hours unmanned self-service vending machine based on internet of things, which comprises a self-service vending machine and a limiting block, etc., and the self-service vending machine is internally rotatably installed with a plurality of limiting blocks for separating goods.The present application realizes the extrusion of the buffer plate by the blocking piece, increases the space between the buffer plate and the goods taking tray of the self-service vending machine, and prevents the goods from being stuck behind the goods taking tray when the customer takes the goods, so that the goods taking tray can be easily opened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vending machines, and in particular to a 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things. Background Art

[0002] As time goes by, people attach great importance to nutritional intake. They usually choose to drink a glass of fresh milk every day to supplement their nutrition. Therefore, most communities have self-service vending machines for selling various foods. However, most existing self-service vending machines use spring aisles to sell goods. For soft-packaged beverages, such as fresh milk, the packaging is easily curled up during the rotation of the spring aisle, causing it to get stuck in the spring aisle and unable to fall off. The packaging is even easily entangled by the spring and damaged, causing the liquid inside the packaging to flow onto the aisle and difficult to clean.

[0003] At the same time, existing vending machines are unable to handle damaged soft-packaged goods that fall on the pickup plate, resulting in customers purchasing damaged goods, causing losses to customers and seriously affecting the customer's purchasing experience. In addition, the damaged goods continue to remain on the pickup plate, causing contamination to subsequent goods purchased by customers, and also damaging the hygiene standards inside the vending machine. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing self-service vending machines in which, during the delivery of soft-packaged goods, the packaging is easily curled or even damaged by springs, causing the liquid inside the packaging to flow onto the aisle and difficult to clean, and at the same time, it is impossible to subsequently handle the damaged soft-packaged goods that fall on the pickup plate, the present invention provides a 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things, including a self-service vending machine; an Internet of Things module is provided on the self-service vending machine; a cabinet door is provided on the lower side of the cabinet door; a pickup plate is rotatably provided for customers to pick up goods; it also includes a first drive component, a limit block, a limit plate, a buffer plate, an auxiliary unit and a water supply system; a first drive component is provided in the self-service vending machine; a plurality of limit blocks for separating goods are rotatably installed in the self-service vending machine, and each limit block is made of a deformable material; a plurality of limit blocks form a goods channel, and each goods channel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the self-service vending machine The limit block is connected to the first drive assembly, and the limit block is driven to rotate clockwise when viewed from left to right; a plurality of limit plates are provided in the self-service vending machine for folding and stacking the limit blocks to reduce space, and the plurality of limit blocks are located above adjacent limit plates; a buffer plate is installed on the lower side of the self-service vending machine to prevent the fallen goods from being damaged, and the buffer plate is made of deformable material; the front side of the buffer plate is tilted downward in the self-service vending machine; an auxiliary unit is provided in the self-service vending machine to facilitate customers to pick up goods; a water supply system for providing drinking water to customers is installed on the right side of the self-service vending machine.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the auxiliary unit includes a connecting rod, a block and a connecting rope; a number of connecting rods are slidably installed on the inner wall of the self-service vending machine, and each connecting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the self-service vending machine through a spring; each connecting rod is fixed with a block for deforming the buffer plate; each block is provided with a number of protrusions for increasing the friction between the block and the buffer plate, and each protrusion is made of a deformable material; a number of connecting ropes are fixed on the pickup plate of the self-service vending machine, and each connecting rod is movably connected to the pickup plate through a connecting rope.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a storage box; a storage box for storing expired goods is slidably installed inside the self-service vending machine, and the storage box is located under the cargo aisle; the rear side of the buffer plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box; the storage box is connected to the first drive assembly, and the storage box is driven by the first drive assembly to move back and forth in the self-service vending machine.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water supply system includes a water supply machine and a cleaning component; the water supply machine for providing drinking water to customers is fixedly connected to the right side of the self-service vending machine; and a cleaning component for cleaning dirt is provided inside the self-service vending machine.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning component includes a second drive component, a nozzle, an infrared sensor and a sewage treatment tank; a plurality of first through holes for drainage are provided on the buffer plate; a plurality of placement slots are provided on the self-service vending machine; a second drive component is provided in the self-service vending machine; the front side of the buffer plate is connected to the second drive component, and the front side of the buffer plate is driven up and down by the second drive component; the second drive component is located in an adjacent placement slot; a plurality of nozzles for cleaning dirt are fixedly connected to the right side of the self-service vending machine, and the nozzles are connected to the water supply machine; An infrared sensor for detecting stains inside the self-service vending machine is fixedly connected to the left side of the vending machine; a water outlet for discharging sewage is provided on the lower side of the vending machine; a baffle for preventing insects and ants from entering the self-service vending machine is provided on the lower side of the vending machine, and the baffle is movably connected to the vending machine through a spring; a connecting block is provided on the lower side of the storage box, and the connecting block is in contact with the rear side of the baffle; a sewage treatment tank for treating sewage is fixedly connected to the left side of the vending machine; a connecting groove is provided on the sewage treatment tank, and the connecting groove is connected to the inside of the sewage treatment tank; the connecting groove is located below the water outlet.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water supply system also includes a sliding block; a sliding block for cleaning dirt on the surface of the buffer plate is slidably connected to the buffer plate; a scraping block for scraping off stains is provided on the sliding block, and the scraping block is made of a deformable material; a water-absorbing block for absorbing water stains is provided on the sliding block, and the water-absorbing block is made of a water-absorbing material.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a partition system, which includes a sealing plate and a placement plate; a sealing plate for preventing odor from overflowing is rotatably connected to the upper side of the storage box through a torsion spring, and the edges of the sealing plate are wrapped with rubber; a number of sliding grooves are provided in the middle of the storage box; an inclined surface is provided on the storage box, and the sealing plate is located on the lower side of the inclined surface; a placement plate for separating expired goods from damaged goods is slidably connected in the storage box, and the placement plate is located between adjacent sliding grooves, and the storage box is divided into two front and rear chambers by the placement plate, the front chamber is used to collect damaged goods, and the rear chamber is used to collect expired goods.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the partition system also includes a telescopic rod; when viewed from left to right, the placement board is composed of a horizontal board and a vertical board in a cross shape; a number of telescopic rods are fixed to the lower side of the placement board to prevent expired goods from being damaged.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of second through holes for liquid circulation are provided on the placement plate; the storage box is connected to the sewage treatment tank through a hose.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the partition system also includes a drainage plate; the connecting port between the storage box and the sewage treatment tank is located on the left side of the front chamber of the storage box; a drainage plate for guiding the liquid is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front chamber of the storage box, and the left side of the drainage plate is inclined higher than the right side.

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention realizes that the buffer plate is squeezed by the block, thereby increasing the space between the buffer plate and the pickup plate of the self-service vending machine. The buffer plate is recessed backward so that the goods follow the buffer plate away from the pickup plate, thereby preventing the goods from being stuck behind the pickup plate when the customer takes the goods, making it difficult to open the pickup plate;

[0016] By temporarily storing expired products in storage boxes, customers are prevented from purchasing products that are about to expire, which affects the taste of the products and avoids food safety issues.

[0017] Infrared sensors are used to detect in real time whether there are stains caused by liquid splashes inside the vending machine, thereby preventing customers from taking damaged goods and causing losses to customers, while also avoiding affecting customer emotions and providing customers with a good shopping experience;

[0018] The scraper can be used to scrape away the residual stains on the surface of the buffer plate to improve the cleaning effect. At the same time, the absorbent block can be used to wipe and absorb the moisture on the surface of the buffer plate to prevent moisture from remaining on the surface of new products picked up by subsequent customers, which would affect the customer's purchasing experience.

[0019] By placing a plate, the storage box is divided into two chambers, front and back, to prevent the liquid overflowed from damaged goods from contaminating expired goods. At the same time, it is prevented that expired goods will squeeze the damaged goods previously collected in the storage box, exacerbating the outflow of liquid inside the damaged goods, so that liquid is present on the outer surface of the product packaging, avoiding the damaged goods from contaminating other products in the self-service vending machine, and reducing the workload of the replenisher when cleaning up the damaged goods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the self-service vending machine, the limiting block and the limiting plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the self-service vending machine and the connecting rope of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary unit of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting rod and the stop block combination of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 A top view of the buffer plate and storage box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water supply system of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sewage treatment tank and the sliding block combination of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding block of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the material storage box and the sealing plate of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the partition system of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1-self-service vending machine, 1001-cabinet door, 1002-picking plate, 1003-water outlet, 1004-baffle, 1005-placement slot, 2-limit block, 3-limit plate, 4-buffer plate, 4001-first through hole, 5-storage box, 5001-connecting block, 5002-sliding slot, 5003-inclined surface, 101-connecting rod, 102-block, 10201-protrusion, 103-connecting rope, 1 04-micro electric crawler, 105-driving part, 201-water supply machine, 202-nozzle, 203-infrared sensor, 204-sewage treatment tank, 20401-connecting groove, 205-sliding block, 20501-scraping block, 20502-water absorption block, 206-slide rail, 207-electric slider, 301-sealing plate, 302-placing plate, 30201-second through hole, 303-telescopic rod, 304-drainage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Although the present invention may be described with respect to a specific application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will recognize that terms such as "above," "below," "upwardly," "downwardly," and the like are used to describe the drawings and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical designations such as "first" or "second" are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] As Figures 1-7 shown, a 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on Internet of Things, comprising a self-service vending machine 1; the self-service vending machine 1 is provided with an Internet of Things module; the self-service vending machine 1 is provided with a cabinet door 1001; the cabinet door 1001 is rotatably provided with a goods taking tray 1002;

[0036] It also includes a first drive assembly, a limiting block 2, a limiting plate 3, a buffer plate 4, an auxiliary unit and a water supply system; the self-service vending machine 1 is provided with a first drive assembly; a plurality of limiting blocks 2 are rotatably installed in the self-service vending machine 1, and each limiting block 2 is made of a deformation material; Figure 3 As shown, the plurality of limiting blocks 2 form a goods channel, and each goods channel is slidably connected with the inner wall of the self-service vending machine 1; the limiting block 2 is connected with the first drive assembly, and as seen from left to right, the limiting block 2 is driven to rotate clockwise by the first drive assembly, so that the goods fall from the limiting block 2 to the goods taking tray 1002 of the self-service vending machine 1; the self-service vending machine 1 is provided with a plurality of limiting plates 3, and the plurality of limiting blocks 2 are located above the adjacent limiting plates 3; the self-service vending machine 1 is provided with a buffer plate 4, and the buffer plate 4 is made of a deformation material; the front side of the buffer plate 4 is inclined downward in the self-service vending machine 1, and when the goods fall from the goods channel, the goods will slide along the surface of the buffer plate 4 and gradually slide to below the goods taking tray 1002 of the self-service vending machine 1, so as to facilitate customers to take the goods, and at the same time avoid damage to the goods during falling; the self-service vending machine 1 is provided with an auxiliary unit; the self-service vending machine 1 is provided with a water supply system on the right side.

[0037] The auxiliary unit comprises a connecting rod 101, a stop block 102 and a connecting rope 103; two left-right symmetrical connecting rods 101 are slidably installed on the inner wall of the self-service vending machine 1, and each connecting rod 101 is movably connected with the inner wall of the self-service vending machine 1 by a spring; one stop block 102 is fixedly connected to each connecting rod 101; a plurality of protrusions 10201 are arranged on each stop block 102, and each protrusion 10201 is made of a deformation material; two left-right symmetrical connecting ropes 103 are fixedly connected to the goods taking tray 1002 of the self-service vending machine 1, and each connecting rod 101 is movably connected with the goods taking tray 1002 by the connecting rope 103; the stop block 102 is used to extrude the buffer plate 4, so as to increase the space between the buffer plate 4 and the goods taking tray 1002 of the self-service vending machine 1, and the goods will move away from the goods taking tray 1002 by the backward concave of the buffer plate 4, so as to prevent the goods from being stuck behind the goods taking tray 1002 when the customer takes the goods, and to prevent the goods taking tray 1002 from being difficult to open.

[0038] It also includes a storage box 5; the storage box 5 is slidably installed inside the self-service vending machine 1, and the storage box 5 is located under the cargo aisle; the rear side of the buffer plate 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box 5; the storage box 5 is connected to the first drive component, and the storage box 5 is driven by the first drive component to move back and forth in the self-service vending machine 1; expired goods are temporarily stored in the storage box 5, thereby preventing customers from purchasing goods that are about to expire, affecting the customers' taste, and avoiding food safety problems.

[0039] The first driving component includes a micro electric crawler 104 and a driving member 105; a plurality of micro electric crawlers 104 are fixedly connected in the self-service vending machine 1, and a plurality of limit blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the corresponding micro electric crawlers 104; with the view from left to right as the reference, the micro electric crawler 104 drives the adjacent aisles to rotate clockwise, thereby completing the pushing of goods, causing the goods to fall onto the buffer plate 4 for customers to pick up; a driving member 105 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the self-service vending machine 1, and the driving member 105 is an electric push rod; the output end of the driving member 105 is fixedly connected to the storage box 5, and the storage box 5 is driven to move forward by the driving member 105, and the micro electric crawler 104 is controlled to rotate, so that expired goods fall from the limit blocks 2 into the storage box 5 below the aisle, thereby realizing the collection of expired goods by the storage box 5.

[0040] The following describes the delivery process of the vending machine 1: Most communities have vending machines 1 for selling various foods, but most existing vending machines 1 use spring channels to sell goods. For soft-packaged drinks, such as fresh milk, the packaging is easily crumpled during the rotating delivery process of the spring channel, causing it to be stuck in the spring channel and unable to fall off. Even the packaging is easily entangled by the spring, causing damage, causing the liquid inside the packaging to flow onto the channel, which is difficult to clean. To avoid the above situation, first, the goods with a short shelf life are recorded into the Internet of Things module inside the vending machine 1 by the replenishment staff. After the recording is completed, the cabinet door 1001 of the vending machine 1 is opened, and then the replenishment staff pulls out a row of channels and replenishes the goods. The bagged fresh milk and other goods are placed between the corresponding limiting blocks 2 according to the recorded information. When the goods are replenished, the cabinet door 1001 is closed, and then when a customer needs to buy bagged fresh milk and places an order, the corresponding goods channel is controlled by the Internet of Things module inside the vending machine 1. From left to right, the corresponding micro electric track 104 drives the adjacent limiting block 2 to rotate clockwise, wrapping the bagged fresh milk with the adjacent limiting block 2, and moving the bagged fresh milk forward with the micro electric track 104, thereby preventing the bagged fresh milk from being squeezed during the moving process and avoiding damage to the packaging. When the limiting block 2 is rotated to a downwardly inclined state, the bagged fresh milk is separated from the limiting block 2 and slides down the surface of the limiting block 2 to the lower buffer plate 4. At this time, the micro electric track 104 continues to rotate until the limiting block 2 is pressed by the limiting plate 3 below and gradually deforms to be compressed and folded on the limiting plate 3, thereby improving the space utilization inside the vending machine 1. When the customer places an order, repeat the above steps to achieve the delivery of goods.

[0041] When the goods fall from the channel to the buffer plate 4, the buffer plate 4 deforms due to the impact of the goods, thereby reducing the impact force of the goods falling from a high place. At the same time, since the front end of the buffer plate 4 is inclined downwardly inside the vending machine 1, when it falls onto the buffer plate 4, the goods will slide along the surface of the buffer plate 4 and gradually slide to the lower side of the goods delivery plate 1002 of the vending machine 1, thereby facilitating the customer to take the goods. After the goods fall, the customer pushes the goods delivery plate 1002 inward to take the purchased goods, causing the goods delivery plate 1002 to flip backward, thereby pulling the connecting rope 103 backward and further pulling the connecting rod 101, causing the connecting rod 101 to slide along the connecting rope 103 inside the vending machine 1 in the pulling direction, thereby causing the stop block 102 to press the buffer plate 4, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the middle part of the buffer plate 4 is recessed backward along the sliding direction of the connecting rod 101, and at the same time, the friction between the stop block 102 and the buffer plate 4 is increased by the protrusion 10201 on the stop block 102, thereby improving the deformation effect of the buffer plate 4, and then increasing the space between the buffer plate 4 and the pickup plate 1002 of the self-service vending machine 1. By recessing the buffer plate 4 backward, the goods follow the buffer plate 4 away from the pickup plate 1002, thereby preventing the goods from being stuck at the rear side of the pickup plate 1002 when the customer takes the goods, making it difficult to open the pickup plate 1002. As the customer continues to push the pickup plate 1002 inward, the spring connected to the connecting rod 101 is compressed to the extreme at this time, and due to the protrusion 10201 on the buffer plate 4 and the stop block 102 Both 10201 are made of deformable material, so when the pickup plate 1002 is opened to a certain angle, the contact part between the buffer plate 4 and the stop block 102 will be recessed backward, so that the stop block 102 passes over the buffer plate 4 and disengages from the left and right sides of the buffer plate 4, so that the stop block 102 no longer squeezes the buffer plate 4. At this time, the buffer plate 4 rebounds and resets, and drives the goods to move to the bottom of the pickup plate 1002, so that it is convenient for customers to take the goods and improves the customer's usage experience. When the customer takes the goods away, the pickup plate 1002 is closed, and the connecting rope 103 is no longer pulled. At this time, the spring connected to the connecting rod 101 also rebounds and resets, and drives the connecting rod 101 and the stop block 102 to pass over the buffer plate 4 and return to their original position.

[0042] Since some commodities have a short shelf life, such as fresh milk, and the replenisher is unable to replace the commodities in time, when some commodities are about to expire, the replenisher inputs the commodity information into the Internet of Things module on the self-service vending machine 1 through the back-end personnel to control the self-service vending machine 1, and starts the corresponding micro electric crawler 104 according to the placement of the commodities, drives the corresponding limit block 2 to rotate, and pushes the commodities that are about to expire away from the aisle. At the same time, the driving member 105 is started to drive the storage box 5 to move forward until the storage box 5 is located below the fallen commodities, and the commodities immediately fall into the storage box 5 for temporary storage, thereby preventing customers from purchasing commodities that are about to expire, affecting the customers' eating taste, and avoiding food safety issues. When all commodities that are about to expire are processed, the driving member 105 is started again to drive the storage box 5 to move back to its original position, so as to prevent the storage box 5 from interfering with the normal purchase of commodities by customers.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] On the basis of Example 1, Figures 7-10 As shown, the water supply system includes a water supply machine 201 and a cleaning component; the water supply machine 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the self-service vending machine 1; and the cleaning component is provided inside the self-service vending machine 1.

[0045] The cleaning component includes a second drive component, a nozzle 202, an infrared sensor 203 and a sewage treatment tank 204; a plurality of first through holes 4001 are provided on the buffer plate 4; two left-right symmetrical placement slots 1005 are provided on the self-service vending machine 1; a second drive component is provided in the self-service vending machine 1; the front side of the buffer plate 4 is connected to the second drive component, and the front side of the buffer plate 4 is driven up and down by the second drive component; the second drive component is located in the adjacent placement slot 1005; two nozzles 202 are fixedly connected to the right side of the self-service vending machine 1, and the nozzles 202 are connected to the water supply machine 201; an infrared sensor 203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the self-service vending machine 1; a water outlet 1003 is provided on the lower side of the self-service vending machine 1; A baffle 1004 is provided on the lower side of the vending machine 1, and the baffle 1004 is movably connected to the self-service vending machine 1 through a spring; a connecting block 5001 is provided on the lower side of the storage box 5, and the connecting block 5001 is in contact with the rear side of the baffle 1004; a sewage treatment tank 204 is fixedly connected to the left side of the self-service vending machine 1; a connecting groove 20401 is provided on the sewage treatment tank 204, and the connecting groove 20401 is connected to the inside of the sewage treatment tank 204; the connecting groove 20401 is located below the water outlet 1003; the infrared sensor 203 is used to detect in real time whether there are stains caused by liquid splashing inside the self-service vending machine 1, thereby preventing customers from taking damaged goods and causing losses to customers, while avoiding affecting customer emotions and improving sales services.

[0046] The water supply system also includes a sliding block 205; the sliding block 205 is slidably connected to the buffer plate 4; a scraping block 20501 is provided on the sliding block 205, and the scraping block 20501 is made of a deformable material; a water-absorbing block 20502 is provided on the sliding block 205, and the water-absorbing block 20502 is made of a water-absorbing material; the scraping block 20501 is used to scrape off the stains remaining on the surface of the buffer plate 4 to improve the cleaning effect, and at the same time, the water-absorbing block 20502 is used to wipe and absorb the moisture on the surface of the buffer plate 4 to prevent moisture from being present on the surface of new products picked up by subsequent customers, thereby affecting the customer's purchasing experience.

[0047] The second drive assembly includes a slide rail 206 and an electric slider 207; each of the two placement slots 1005 on the self-service vending machine 1 is fixed with a slide rail 206; each slide rail 206 is slidably connected to an electric slider 207; the two electric sliders 207 are fixed to the front side of the buffer plate 4, and the front side of the buffer plate 4 is driven up and down by the electric slider 207.

[0048] The cleaning process is described in detail below: For some soft-packaged goods, their packaging is easily damaged due to bumps during transportation by the replenisher, and the replenisher cannot check all damaged soft-packaged goods when replenishing. When the customer places an order, the goods fall from the aisle onto the buffer plate 4. Even if the buffer plate 4 reduces the impact force received by the goods during the falling process, due to the damage to some of the packaging itself, the above-mentioned parts of the goods will still break, causing the liquid inside the goods to splash out. In order to avoid the above situation, when the goods fall, the infrared sensor 203 is used to detect in real time whether there is liquid splashing inside the self-service vending machine 1. When stains are detected, the Internet of Things module on the self-service vending machine 1 will prompt the customer to postpone the shipment and wait for minutes. At this time, the water supply machine 201 will be controlled to provide water to the nozzle 202 to rinse the interior of the self-service vending machine 1 and the surface of the buffer plate 4. The water will be discharged through the first through hole 4001 on the buffer plate 4 to prevent excessive water from accumulating on the surface of the buffer plate 4 and affecting subsequent sales. At the same time, the electric slider 207 will be controlled to drive the front side of the buffer plate 4 to move upward until the buffer plate 4 is tilted so that the front side is higher than the rear side, and the buffer plate 4 is in a straight state, so that the damaged goods slide down along the surface of the buffer plate 4 to the storage box 5 Inside, at this time, the nozzle 202 stops spraying water. When the front side of the buffer plate 4 moves upward, the buffer plate 4 itself is twisted and folded to block the sliding block 205. Only when the buffer plate 4 is in a straight state, the buffer plate 4 no longer blocks the sliding block 205. At this time, the sliding block 205 gradually slides along the surface of the buffer plate 4 to the back side of the buffer plate 4 under the influence of its own gravity. The scraping block 20501 is used to scrape off the stains remaining on the surface of the buffer plate 4 to improve the cleaning effect. At the same time, the water on the surface of the buffer plate 4 is wiped and absorbed by the water absorbing block 20502 to prevent the subsequent customers from having water on the surface of the new products taken, which affects the customer's purchasing experience. When the cleaning is completed, the electric slider 207 is controlled to drive the buffer plate 4 to return to its original position. At this time, the sliding block 205 will gradually slide along the surface of the buffer plate 4 toward the front side of the buffer plate 4 according to its own gravity and return to its original position. At this time, the moisture on the surface of the buffer plate 4 is wiped and absorbed again by the water absorption block 20502, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the moisture on the surface of the buffer plate 4. At this time, the Internet of Things module is controlled to start the micro electric crawler 104 on the corresponding ordered product to ship again, providing new products for customers, thereby preventing customers from taking damaged products and causing losses to customers, while avoiding affecting customer emotions and providing customers with a good shopping experience.

[0049] When the customer takes away the goods, at this time the control driving part 105 drives the storage box 5 to move backward, and then the connecting block 5001 of the storage box 5 drives the baffle 1004 to move backward, until the water outlet 1003 is no longer blocked by the baffle 1004, so that the sewage in the self-service vending machine 1 after cleaning is discharged downward through the water outlet 1003 into the communication groove 20401 of the sewage treatment box 204, and then the sewage enters the sewage treatment box 204 through the communication groove 20401 for collection and treatment, when the sewage discharge is completed, at this time the Internet of Things module of the self-service vending machine 1 is controlled to perform drying treatment on the inside of the self-service vending machine 1, so that the inside of the self-service vending machine 1 is kept dry and clean, avoiding food safety problems caused by sewage pollution.

[0050] Embodiment 3

[0051] On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 , further comprising a separation system, the separation system comprising a sealing plate 301 and a placement plate 302; the upper side of the storage box 5 is rotatably connected with the sealing plate 301 through a torsional spring, and the edges of the sealing plate 301 are wrapped with rubber; the middle of the storage box 5 is provided with two upper and lower symmetrical sliding grooves 5002; the storage box 5 is provided with an inclined surface 5003, and the sealing plate 301 is located on the lower side of the inclined surface 5003; the sealing plate 301 and the storage box 5 are improved in sealing property through the inclined surface 5003; the storage box 5 is slidably connected with the placement plate 302, and the placement plate 302 is located between adjacent sliding grooves 5002, so as to divide the storage box 5 into two front and rear chambers through the placement plate 302; the storage box 5 is divided into two front and rear chambers through the placement plate 302, so as to prevent the liquid overflowing from the broken goods from polluting the expired goods, and also to prevent the expired goods from extruding the previously collected broken goods in the storage box 5, so as to aggravate the liquid flowing out of the broken goods, and make the outer surface of the goods packaging exist liquid, avoid the broken goods polluting other goods in the self-service vending machine 1, and reduce the workload of the replenishment staff when cleaning the broken goods.

[0052] The separation system further comprises telescopic rods 303; taking the left-to-right view as the reference, the placement plate 302 is combined in a cross shape by a horizontal plate and a vertical plate; the lower side of the placement plate 302 is fixedly connected with four telescopic rods 303; the telescopic rods 303 are moved up and down by the expired goods extruding the placement plate 302, so as to buffer the expired goods during collection, and prevent the expired goods from being broken by impact.

[0053] The placing plate 302 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 30201; the storage box 5 is communicated with the sewage treatment box 204 through a hose; the liquid in the damaged commodity is guided through the second through holes 30201, so that the liquid flowing out of the damaged commodity is discharged into the sewage treatment box 204 after entering the storage box 5, thereby preventing the liquid from remaining in the storage box 5 to intensify the generation of odor.

[0054] The separation system further comprises a drainage plate 304; the communication port of the storage box 5 and the sewage treatment box 204 is located at the left side of the front chamber of the storage box 5; the front chamber of the storage box 5 is fixedly connected with the drainage plate 304 at the lower side, and the left side of the drainage plate 304 is higher than the right side in an inclined shape; thereby improving the efficiency of the liquid flowing to the communication port of the storage box 5 and the sewage treatment box 204, and preventing the liquid from accumulating in the storage box 5 to avoid increasing odor.

[0055] The following is a detailed description of the product separation process: when the product is expired, the control drive 105 drives the storage box 5 to move forward, and the storage box 5 is divided into two chambers, the front and the rear, by the placement plate 302, to collect the expired products and the damaged products separately, thereby preventing the liquid overflowing from the damaged products from contaminating the expired products. Since the expired products are large in number when being processed, when the expired products fall into the storage box 5, if the expired products and the damaged products are in the same chamber, the expired products will squeeze the damaged products previously collected in the storage box 5 during the aforementioned working process, thereby aggravating the damage to the damaged products. The internal liquid flows out, so that the outer surface of the product packaging is covered with liquid, which increases the odor and contaminates other products in the self-service vending machine 1, and increases the workload of the replenisher. At the same time, when the expired product falls into the rear chamber of the storage box 5, the expired product falls on the placement plate 302 and squeezes it, so that the telescopic rod 303 moves up and down, and then drives the placement plate 302 to move up and down, cushioning the expired product when it falls, preventing the expired product from being hit and broken. When the damaged product slides from the buffer plate 4 to the sealing plate 301 of the storage box 5, the sealing plate 301 is squeezed by the damaged product. The damaged goods fall onto the placement plate 302, and the liquid drips down onto the drainage plate 304 through the second through hole 30201 of the placement plate 302. By setting the drainage plate 304 to an inclined shape with the left side higher than the right side, the speed of the liquid flowing to the connection port between the storage box 5 and the sewage treatment tank 204 is increased. To prevent a large amount of liquid from accumulating in the storage box 5 and to avoid the continuous increase of odor, as the expired goods are collected, the telescopic rod 303 is gradually compressed and the placement plate 302 gradually moves downward. When the replenisher handles the expired and damaged goods, as the replenisher gradually takes away the expired goods, the telescopic rod 303 gradually rebounds and resets, and the placement plate 302 gradually moves upward, so that the replenisher does not need to put his hand into the storage box 5, thereby improving its convenience. After the expired and damaged goods are handled, the replenisher cleans the storage box 5 through the nozzle 202 to avoid odor residue and improve the cleanliness of the self-service vending machine 1.

[0056] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things, comprising a self-service vending machine (1); an Internet of Things module is provided on the self-service vending machine (1); a cabinet door (1001) is provided on the self-service vending machine (1); a pickup plate (1002) is rotatably provided on the lower side of the cabinet door (1001) for facilitating customers to pick up goods; and characterized in that: The invention also includes a first drive assembly, a limit block (2), a limit plate (3), a buffer plate (4), an auxiliary unit and a water supply system; the first drive assembly is provided in the self-service vending machine (1); a plurality of limit blocks (2) for separating commodities are rotatably installed in the self-service vending machine (1), and each limit block (2) is made of a deformable material; a plurality of limit blocks (2) form a goods channel, and each goods channel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the self-service vending machine (1); the limit blocks (2) are connected to the first drive assembly, and the limit blocks (2) are driven by the first drive assembly to rotate clockwise when viewed from left to right. The self-service vending machine (1) is provided with a plurality of limit plates (3) for folding and stacking the limit blocks (2) to reduce the space, and the plurality of limit blocks (2) are located above adjacent limit plates (3); a buffer plate (4) is installed on the lower side of the self-service vending machine (1) to prevent the fallen goods from being damaged, and the buffer plate (4) is made of a deformable material; the front side of the buffer plate (4) is arranged to be tilted downward in the self-service vending machine (1); an auxiliary unit for facilitating the customer to take the goods is provided in the self-service vending machine (1); a water supply system for providing drinking water to the customer is installed on the right side of the self-service vending machine (1); The auxiliary unit comprises a connecting rod (101), a stopper (102) and a connecting rope (103); a plurality of connecting rods (101) are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the self-service vending machine (1), and each connecting rod (101) is movably connected to the inner wall of the self-service vending machine (1) via a spring; a stopper (102) for deforming the buffer plate (4) is fixedly connected to each connecting rod (101); a plurality of protrusions (10201) for increasing the friction between the stopper (102) and the buffer plate (4) are provided on each stopper (102), and each protrusion (10201) is made of a deformable material; a plurality of connecting ropes (103) are fixedly connected to the pickup swing plate (1002) of the self-service vending machine (1), and each connecting rod (101) is movably connected to the pickup swing plate (1002) via the connecting rope (103).

2. The 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a storage box (5); a storage box (5) for storing expired goods is slidably installed inside the self-service vending machine (1), and the storage box (5) is located below the cargo channel; the rear side of the buffer plate (4) is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box (5); the storage box (5) is connected to the first drive component, and the storage box (5) is driven by the first drive component to move forward and backward in the self-service vending machine (1).

3. The 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply system comprises a water supply machine (201) and a cleaning component; the water supply machine (201) for providing drinking water to customers is fixedly connected to the right side of the self-service vending machine (1); and a cleaning component for cleaning dirt is provided inside the self-service vending machine (1).

4. The 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component includes a second drive component, a nozzle (202), an infrared sensor (203) and a sewage treatment tank (204); a plurality of first through holes (4001) for drainage are provided on the buffer plate (4); a plurality of placement slots (1005) are provided on the self-service vending machine (1); a second drive component is provided in the self-service vending machine (1); the front side of the buffer plate (4) is connected to the second drive component, and the front side of the buffer plate (4) is driven by the second drive component to move up and down; the second drive component is located in an adjacent placement slot (1005); a plurality of nozzles (202) for cleaning dirt are fixedly connected to the right side of the self-service vending machine (1), and the nozzles (202) are connected to the water supply machine (201); a device for detecting stains inside the self-service vending machine (1) is fixedly connected to the left side of the self-service vending machine (1) An infrared sensor (203) is provided on the lower side of the self-service vending machine (1); a water outlet (1003) for discharging sewage is provided on the lower side of the self-service vending machine (1); a baffle (1004) for preventing insects and ants from entering the self-service vending machine (1) is provided on the lower side of the self-service vending machine (1), and the baffle (1004) is movably connected to the self-service vending machine (1) via a spring; a connecting block (5001) is provided on the lower side of the storage box (5), and the connecting block (5001) is in contact with the rear side of the baffle (1004); a sewage treatment tank (204) for treating sewage is fixedly connected to the left side of the self-service vending machine (1); a connecting groove (20401) is provided on the sewage treatment tank (204), and the connecting groove (20401) is connected to the interior of the sewage treatment tank (204); and the connecting groove (20401) is located below the water outlet (1003).

5. The 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water supply system further comprises a sliding block (205); the sliding block (205) is slidably connected to the buffer plate (4) for cleaning dirt on the surface of the buffer plate (4); a scraping block (20501) is provided on the sliding block (2055) for scraping off dirt, and the scraping block (20501) is made of a deformable material; and a water absorbing block (20502) is provided on the sliding block (2055) for absorbing water stains, and the water absorbing block (20502) is made of a water absorbing material.

6. The 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a separation system, which includes a sealing plate (301) and a placement plate (302); the upper side of the storage box (5) is rotatably connected to a sealing plate (301) for preventing odor from overflowing through a torsion spring, and the edges of the sealing plate (301) are all wrapped with rubber; a plurality of sliding grooves (5002) are provided in the middle of the storage box (5); an inclined surface (5003) is provided on the storage box (5), and the sealing plate (301) is located below the inclined surface (5003); a placement plate (302) for separating expired goods from damaged goods is slidably connected in the storage box (5), and the placement plate (302) is located between adjacent sliding grooves (5002). The storage box (5) is separated into two front and rear chambers by the placement plate (302), the front chamber is used to collect damaged goods, and the rear chamber is used to collect expired goods.

7. The 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things according to claim 6, characterized in that: The partition system also includes a telescopic rod (303); the placement plate (302) is composed of a horizontal plate and a vertical plate in a cross shape when viewed from left to right; a plurality of telescopic rods (303) are fixed to the lower side of the placement plate (302) for preventing expired goods from being damaged.

8. The 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things according to claim 6, characterized in that: The placement plate (302) is provided with a plurality of second through holes (30201) for liquid circulation; the storage box (5) is connected to the sewage treatment box (204) via a hose.

9. The 24-hour unmanned self-service vending machine based on the Internet of Things according to claim 6, characterized in that: The partition system further comprises a drainage plate (304); a communication port between the storage box (5) and the sewage treatment box (204) is located on the left side of the front chamber of the storage box (5); a drainage plate (304) for guiding liquid is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front chamber of the storage box (5), and the left side of the drainage plate (304) is tilted higher than the right side.

Citation Information

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