A vertical measurement device and method for installing an assembled curtain wall
By designing a vertical measurement device with a hydraulic telescopic rod and the piston cylinder system, the problem of frequent changes in the value of vertical measurement in the assembly curtain wall installation process is solved, and more efficient and accurate measurement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410022007.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-01-08
AI Technical Summary
During the installation process of the prefabricated curtain wall, the wires are driven to move when the roller passes through the groove, resulting in frequent changes in the verticality measurement value, affecting the observer's work efficiency and accuracy.
A vertical measurement device is designed with an assembly curtain wall installation. Through the hydraulic telescopic rod and the piston tube system, the movement of the sliding wheel and spiny tooth strip component is used to fix the wires and reset springs to avoid frequent changes in numerical changes Essence
The wires are fixed to the wire when the sliding wheels are used to avoid changes in value, reducing the fatigue and errors of the observer, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of measurement.
Smart Images

Figure CN118009978B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wall vertical measurement devices, and in particular relates to a vertical measurement device and method for installing an assembled curtain wall. Background Art
[0002] Curtain wall is the outer wall of the building. Prefabricated means that the modular curtain wall is installed together through the assembled waterproof. Compared with the traditional outer wall enclosure, the prefabricated curtain wall is faster to install. In the process of installation, in order to ensure that the verticality meets the installation standards, a vertical measuring device will be used to perform real-time detection of the verticality of the prefabricated curtain wall. Generally, the roller of the vertical measuring device is fitted with the wall, and then the roller drives the wire to rise. The bottom end of the wire is connected to the inside of the measuring ruler. When the verticality of the wall changes, the roller moves horizontally, thereby driving the wire Moving inside the measuring ruler, the observer observes the verticality of the current wall by observing the indication of the wire on the measuring ruler. There will be grooves at the connection of the prefabricated curtain wall. When the roller passes through the groove, it will enter the inside of the groove and then move out of the groove. During this displacement process, the roller will also drive the wire to move. This will cause the value indicated by the wire on the measuring ruler to change when the roller passes through the groove. The observer generally observes the changes in verticality in real time, and the frequent changes in values will affect the observer's observation, recording and other operations, which can easily cause fatigue. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a vertical measurement device and method for installing an assembled curtain wall to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A vertical measuring device for installing an assembled curtain wall comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod, the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the left side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a damping telescopic support rod, the left side of the damping telescopic support rod is fixedly connected to a piston cylinder, the inner cavity of the piston cylinder is movably sleeved with a piston rod, the left side of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to a tension spring, the left side of the tension spring is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the inner cavity of the mounting frame is movably connected to a sliding wheel, the top of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to a one-way air outlet valve, the top of the one-way air outlet valve is fixedly connected to a connecting rod Tube, the bottom end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected with a one-way intake valve 1, the left side of the one-way intake valve 1 is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder 2, the left end of the piston cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a clamping frame, the left side of the clamping frame is fixedly connected with a spring assembly 1, the side of the spring assembly 1 close to the center of the piston cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a return spring, the right side of the return spring is fixedly connected with a piston rod 2, the end of the piston rod 2 located on the outside of the piston cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a moving rod, the bottom end of the piston cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a one-way slow exhaust valve, and the front side of the piston cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a one-way intake valve 2.
[0006] Preferably, the right side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 1, the bottom end of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected with a ratchet bar assembly 1, the bottom end of the piston cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a conical mounting seat, the left side of the conical mounting seat is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 2, the bottom end of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected with a ratchet bar assembly 2, the left side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a spring assembly 2, the left side of the spring assembly 2 is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a damping support frame, the inner cavity of the damping support frame is movably connected with a ratchet gear 1, the rear side of the ratchet gear 1 is fixedly connected with a winding drum, the top of the winding drum is fixedly connected with a conical block, the rear side of the winding drum is fixedly connected with a ratchet gear 2, and the bottom end of the conical block is fixedly connected with a spring assembly 3.
[0007] Preferably, the right side of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected with a ratchet bar assembly 3, the bottom end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a wire reel, the bottom end of the wire reel is fixedly connected with a wire, and the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a measuring ruler.
[0008] Preferably, there are two installation frames, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left side of piston rod 1 and the left side of the movable plate, and the inner cavity of the installation frame located on the left side of the movable plate is movably connected to sliding wheel 2.
[0009] Preferably, the ratchet bar assembly one, the ratchet bar assembly two and the ratchet bar assembly three are all composed of a spring, a damping telescopic rod and a ratchet bar, and the ratchet bar assembly three is located above the ratchet bar assembly two.
[0010] Preferably, the right side of the limiting rod and the left side of the moving rod are both inclined surfaces, the moving rod is located in the middle of the clamping frame, and the second piston cylinder is connected to the inner cavity of the first piston cylinder through a connecting tube.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided inside the winding drum, a pulling wire is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft, the winding drum is fixedly connected to the conical block through the pulling wire, the rotating shaft of the winding drum is fixedly connected to ratchet gear one and ratchet gear two respectively, and the winding drum is fixedly connected to the movable plate.
[0012] Preferably, a damping ring is provided on the top of the damping support frame, and there are two damping support frames in total. The two damping support frames are respectively located on the front side of ratchet gear one and the rear side of ratchet gear two, and the axes of ratchet gear one and ratchet gear two are both fitted on the inner wall of the damping ring.
[0013] The present invention also provides a measuring method of the vertical measuring device for installing the assembled curtain wall, comprising the following steps:
[0014] The left side of the base is placed against the lowest end of the assembled curtain wall, so that the sliding wheel 1 and the sliding wheel 2 are in contact with the assembled curtain wall, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod is started to operate, and the mounting plate is driven upward by the hydraulic telescopic rod, thereby driving the sliding wheel 1 and the sliding wheel 2 to move upward;
[0015] When passing through the groove of the connection of the assembled curtain wall, the sliding wheel 1 moves to the left side of the base, that is, inside the groove, through the thrust of the piston rod 1, and the movement of the sliding wheel 1 drives the piston rod 1 to move in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 1, so that the gas in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 1 is squeezed into the connecting pipe from the one-way air outlet valve, and then squeezed into the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 2 through the one-way air inlet valve 1, thereby driving the piston rod 2 to move in the direction of the limit rod, so that the moving rod squeezes the limit rod along the inclined surface of the limit rod, so that the limit rod clamps and limits the wire to prevent the wire from rotating;
[0016] When the sliding wheel 1 moves toward the groove, it drives the ratchet bar assembly 1 to move, and through the meshing of the ratchet bar assembly 1 and the ratchet gear 2, the winding drum is driven to rotate and then separated from the winding drum, and then the damping ring of the damping support frame is used to limit the rotating shaft of the winding drum. At this time, the winding drum pulls the conical block downward, so that the conical block is separated from the conical mounting seat;
[0017] When the sliding wheel 2 enters the groove after the sliding wheel 1, the conical block has been separated from the conical mounting seat, so that the movement of the sliding wheel 2 will not drive the piston cylinder 2 to move, so that the sliding wheel 2 will not drive the wire to move when entering the groove. When the sliding wheel 2 leaves the groove and resets, it drives the ratchet gear 1 to move. At this time, the ratchet gear 1 is engaged with the ratchet bar assembly 2, and the ratchet gear 1 rotates. The rotation of the ratchet gear 1 causes the rotating shaft of the inner cavity of the winding drum to rotate, thereby relaxing the wire, and then the thrust of the spring assembly 3 drives the conical block to reset to the inner cavity of the conical mounting seat, so that the sliding wheel 2 can drive the piston cylinder 1 to move;
[0018] When the curtain wall is tilted to the left side of the base, sliding wheel 1 first moves to drive the conical mounting seat to separate from the conical block. At this time, sliding wheel 2 drives ratchet gear 1 to move to the left side of ratchet bar assembly 2 without resetting, thereby making ratchet gear 1 mesh with ratchet bar assembly 3. At this time, the movement of sliding wheel 2 drives ratchet gear 1 to rotate, thereby making the rotating shaft of the inner cavity of the winding drum rotate so that the conical block fits the conical mounting seat.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0020] 1. The present invention has a sliding wheel 1 located above the sliding wheel 2. When the sliding wheel 1 passes through the groove, the piston rod 1 moves in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 1 to squeeze the air from the one-way air outlet valve to the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 2, driving the piston rod 2 to move in the direction of the limit rod, thereby driving the moving rod to squeeze the limit rod along the inclined surface of the limit rod, thereby squeezing the two limit rods toward the middle to fix the wire, and the one-way slow air outlet valve is used to slowly discharge the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 2, so as to achieve the effect of slowly resetting the moving rod, so that the wire is temporarily limited, thereby achieving the fixation of the wire when the sliding wheel 1 passes through the groove, so that the sliding wheel 2 will not drive the wire to move in the inner cavity of the measuring ruler when passing through the groove, thereby avoiding changes in the value, and then the frequent changes in the value will not occur due to frequent passing through the groove, so that the observer will not be affected.
[0021] 2. The present invention drives the ratchet bar assembly 1 to move when the sliding wheel 1 passes through the groove, thereby driving the ratchet gear 2 to rotate, and then driving the winding drum to rotate to shrink the pulling wire, thereby driving the conical block to move downward, and then through the damping ring on the damping support frame, the winding drum will not be affected by the spring assembly 3 and rotate. At this time, the conical block is separated from the spring assembly 3, so that the sliding wheel 2 will not drive the piston cylinder 1 and the piston cylinder 2 to move when passing through the groove. When the sliding wheel 2 is reset, it drives the ratchet gear 1 to contact the ratchet bar assembly 2, thereby driving the ratchet gear 1 to rotate, so that the winding drum rotates and drives the conical block to reset, thereby realizing that the sliding wheel 2 can drive the piston cylinder 1 and the piston cylinder 2 to move, and then separates from the piston cylinder 1 and the piston cylinder 2 when passing through the groove. First, it will not drive the piston cylinder 1 to move, so that the air pressure of the piston cylinder 1 and the piston rod 1 will not change due to the displacement; second, it will not drive the piston cylinder 2 to move, so that the limit rod will not move when limiting the wire.
[0022] When the wheel is in motion, the guide wheel 2 is engaged with the first wheel and the second wheel is engaged, and the guide wheel 2 is engaged with the first wheel, thereby causing the wheel to move backwards and the wheel to move backwards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a connection schematic diagram of the piston cylinder 2 of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The connection diagram at A is enlarged;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a connection schematic diagram of the mobile rod of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a connection schematic diagram of the mobile plate of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarge the connection diagram at B in the middle.
[0029] In the figure: 1, base; 2, hydraulic telescopic rod; 3, mounting plate; 4, damping telescopic support rod; 5, piston cylinder 1; 6, piston rod 1; 7, extension spring; 8, mounting frame; 9, sliding wheel 1; 10, sliding wheel 2; 11, one-way air outlet valve; 12, connecting pipe; 13, one-way air inlet valve 1; 14, piston cylinder 2; 15, clamping frame; 16, spring assembly 1; 17, limit rod; 18, reset spring; 19, piston rod 2; 20, moving rod; 21 1. One-way slow exhaust valve; 22. One-way intake valve 2; 23. Connecting rod 1; 24. Ratchet bar assembly 1; 25. Conical mounting seat; 26. Connecting rod 2; 27. Ratchet bar assembly 2; 28. Spring assembly 2; 29. Moving plate; 30. Damping support frame; 31. Ratchet gear 1; 32. Winding drum; 33. Conical block; 34. Ratchet gear 2; 35. Spring assembly 3; 36. Ratchet bar assembly 3; 37. Winding drum; 38. Wire; 39. Measuring ruler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vertical measuring device for installing an assembled curtain wall, including a base 1, a hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, a damping telescopic support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate 3, a piston cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the damping telescopic support rod 4, a piston rod 6 is movably sleeved on the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 5, a tension spring 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the piston cylinder 5, a mounting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the tension spring 7, a sliding wheel 9 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting frame 8, a one-way air outlet valve 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the piston cylinder 5, a connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the one-way air outlet valve 11, and a connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the one-way air outlet valve 11. The bottom end of the tube 12 is fixedly connected with a one-way air intake valve 13, the left side of the one-way air intake valve 13 is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder 14, the left end of the piston cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a clamping frame 15, the left side of the clamping frame 15 is fixedly connected with a spring assembly 16, the side of the spring assembly 16 close to the center of the piston cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 17, the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a return spring 18, the right side of the return spring 18 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 19, the end of the piston rod 19 located on the outside of the piston cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 20, the bottom end of the piston cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a one-way slow exhaust valve 21, and the front side of the piston cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a one-way air intake valve 22;
[0032] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the sliding wheel 19 is located at the groove, it will drive the piston rod 19 in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 14 to move through the piston cylinder 15, and then contact the limit rod 17 through the inclined surface of the moving rod 20, so that the gear-adjusting limit rod 17 clamps the wire 38, thereby preventing the sliding wheel 10 from driving the wire 38 to move in the inner cavity of the measuring ruler 39 when passing through the groove. After the moving rod 20 drives the limit rod 17 to clamp the wire 38, the air in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 14 is slowly discharged through the one-way slow air outlet valve 21, so that the reset spring 18 slowly drives the moving rod 20 to reset.
[0033] like Figure 5As shown, in one embodiment, a connecting rod 1 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame 8, a ratchet bar assembly 1 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 1 23, a conical mounting seat 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston cylinder 1 5, a connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the conical mounting seat 25, a ratchet bar assembly 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 26, a spring assembly 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate 3, a moving plate 29 is fixedly connected to the left side of the spring assembly 28, a damping support frame 30 is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving plate 29, a ratchet gear 1 31 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the damping support frame 30, a winding drum 32 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the ratchet gear 1 31, a conical block 33 is fixedly connected to the top end of the winding drum 32, a ratchet gear 2 34 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the winding drum 32, and a spring assembly 3 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical block 33;
[0034] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the sliding wheel 19 passes through the groove, it drives the ratchet bar assembly 1 24 to move, thereby driving the ratchet gear 2 34 to rotate, and then drives the winding drum 32 to rotate to shrink the pulling wire, thereby driving the conical block 33 to move downward, and then the damping ring on the damping support frame 30 makes the winding drum 32 not rotate under the influence of the spring assembly 35. At this time, the conical block 33 is separated from the conical mounting seat 25, so that the sliding wheel 2 10 will not drive the piston cylinder 1 5 and the piston cylinder 2 14 to move when passing through the groove. When the sliding wheel 2 10 is reset, it drives the ratchet gear 3 1 contacts with the ratchet bar assembly 27, thereby driving the ratchet gear 1 31 to rotate, so that the winding drum 32 rotates to drive the conical block 33 to reset, thereby realizing that the sliding wheel 2 10 can drive the piston cylinder 1 5 and the piston cylinder 2 14 to move after passing through the groove, preventing the piston cylinder 1 5 and the piston cylinder 2 14 from deviating too far from the sliding wheel 1 9 and the sliding wheel 2 10, and then passing through the conical block 33 and the conical mounting seat 25, so that the conical block 33 moves to the left or right side of the conical mounting seat 25 and then resets, and can slide into the inner cavity of the conical mounting seat 25 through the inclined surface of the conical block 33 and the conical mounting seat 25.
[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, a ratchet bar assembly 36 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second connecting rod 26, a wire reel 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 29, a wire 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the wire reel 37, and a measuring ruler 39 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1;
[0036] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the curtain wall is tilted to the left side of the base 1, the sliding wheel 19 drives the piston rod 16 to move to the left side of the piston cylinder 15, and at this time, the conical block 33 is driven to separate from the conical mounting seat 25, and the limiting rod 17 limits the wire 38, and the ratchet gear 131 is located on the left side of the ratchet bar assembly 27. At this time, the ratchet gear 131 will contact the ratchet bar assembly 36, and at this time, the ratchet gear 131 will be driven to move to the left side of the base 1 through the sliding wheel 10, and then through the ratchet bar assembly 36, The ratchet gear 31 rotates, and when the ratchet gear 31 rotates, the tapered block 33 is driven to slowly reset through the winding drum 32, and then the tapered block 33 is brought into contact with the tapered mounting seat 25 again through the tapered inclined surface of the tapered block 33, and then the tapered mounting seat 25 can continue to be driven to move through the sliding wheel 2 10, thereby realizing automatic judgment of the groove and the left tilt, avoiding the tapered mounting seat 25 from losing the pull of the sliding wheel 2 10, resulting in the tapered mounting seat 25 and the sliding wheels 1 9 and 2 10 no longer being at a fixed distance.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, there are two mounting frames 8, which are fixedly connected to the left side of the piston rod 1 6 and the left side of the moving plate 29 respectively, and the inner cavity of the mounting frame 8 located on the left side of the moving plate 29 is movably connected with the sliding wheel 2 10;
[0038] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the sliding wheel 1 9 in the inner cavity of the mounting frame 8 automatically detects the groove in advance and triggers subsequent components, so that the sliding wheel 2 10 will not drive the wire 38 to move when passing through the groove.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the ratchet bar assembly 1 24, the ratchet bar assembly 27 and the ratchet bar assembly 3 36 are all composed of a spring, a damping telescopic rod and a ratchet bar, and the ratchet bar assembly 3 36 is located above the ratchet bar assembly 27;
[0040] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the ratchet bars of ratchet bar assembly 1 24, ratchet bar assembly 27 and ratchet bar assembly 3 36 are arranged so that when ratchet bar assembly 1 24 moves to the left side of connecting rod 1 23, ratchet gear 2 34 will be driven to rotate, and when ratchet gear 1 31 moves to the right side of ratchet bar assembly 27 and the left side of ratchet bar assembly 36, ratchet gear 1 31 can be driven to rotate, and then the spring and the damping telescopic rod are used to make the ratchet gear 1 31 and the ratchet gear 2 34 rotate in opposite directions, or when the ratchet bar assembly 1 24, ratchet bar assembly 27 and ratchet bar assembly 3 36 move in opposite directions, other parts will not be driven to move.
[0041] like Figure 4As shown, in one embodiment, the right side of the limit rod 17 and the left side of the moving rod 20 are both inclined surfaces, the moving rod 20 is located in the middle of the clamping frame 15, and the piston cylinder 14 is connected to the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 1 5 through the connecting pipe 12;
[0042] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the right side of the limit rod 17 and the left side of the moving rod 20 are both inclined surfaces, so that when the moving rod 20 moves toward the direction of the limit rod 17, the limit rod 17 can be squeezed toward the middle part of the moving rod 20 through the inclined surface, thereby driving the limit rod 17 to clamp and limit the wire 38.
[0043] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, a rotating shaft is disposed inside the winding drum 32, a pulling wire is disposed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the winding drum 32 is fixedly connected to the conical block 33 through the pulling wire, the rotating shaft of the winding drum 32 is fixedly connected to the ratchet gear 1 31 and the ratchet gear 2 34 respectively, and the winding drum 32 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 29;
[0044] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the rotating shaft inside the winding drum 32 and the pulling wire on the surface of the rotating shaft enable the winding drum 32 to pull the conical block 33 out of the inner cavity of the conical mounting seat 25, and then the rotating shaft of the winding drum 32 is fixedly connected to the ratchet gear 1 31 and the ratchet gear 2 34 respectively, so that the rotation of the ratchet gear 2 34 can enable the winding drum 32 to wind up the wire, and the rotation of the ratchet gear 1 31 can drive the winding drum 32 to release the wire.
[0045] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, a damping ring is disposed on the top of the damping support frame 30, and there are two damping support frames 30, which are respectively located at the front side of the ratchet gear 1 31 and the rear side of the ratchet gear 2 34, and the axes of the ratchet gear 1 31 and the ratchet gear 2 34 are both fitted on the inner wall of the damping ring;
[0046] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the damping ring on the top of the damping support frame 30 ensures that after the ratchet gear 2 34 drives the winding drum 32 to rotate, the winding drum 32 will not reset due to the resistance of the damping ring.
[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention also provides a measuring method of the above-mentioned vertical measuring device for installing an assembled curtain wall, comprising the following steps:
[0048] The left side of the base 1 is placed against the lowest end of the assembled curtain wall, so that the sliding wheel 1 9 and the sliding wheel 2 10 are in contact with the assembled curtain wall, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is started to operate, and the mounting plate 3 is driven upward by the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, thereby driving the sliding wheel 1 9 and the sliding wheel 2 10 to move upward;
[0049] When passing through the groove of the connection of the assembled curtain wall, the sliding wheel 19 moves to the left side of the base 1, that is, inside the groove, through the thrust of the piston rod 16, and the movement of the sliding wheel 19 drives the piston rod 16 to move in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 15, so that the gas in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 15 is squeezed into the connecting pipe 12 from the one-way air outlet valve 11, and then squeezed into the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 14 through the one-way air inlet valve 13, thereby driving the piston rod 19 to move in the direction of the limit rod 17, so that the moving rod 20 squeezes the limit rod 17 along the inclined surface of the limit rod 17, so that the limit rod 17 clamps and limits the wire 38 to prevent the wire 38 from rotating;
[0050] When the sliding wheel 19 moves toward the groove, it drives the ratchet bar assembly 1 24 to move, and the ratchet bar assembly 1 24 meshes with the ratchet gear 2 34, thereby driving the winding drum 32 to rotate and then separate from the winding drum 32, and then the damping ring of the damping support frame 30 limits the rotation axis of the winding drum 32, at this time, the winding drum 32 pulls the conical block 33 downward, so that the conical block 33 is separated from the conical mounting seat 25;
[0051] When the sliding wheel 2 10 enters the groove after the sliding wheel 1 9, the conical block 33 has been separated from the conical mounting seat 25, so that the movement of the sliding wheel 2 10 will not drive the piston cylinder 2 14 to move, so that the sliding wheel 2 10 will not drive the wire 38 to move when entering the groove. When the sliding wheel 2 10 leaves the groove and resets, it drives the ratchet gear 1 31 to move. At this time, the ratchet gear 1 31 is engaged with the ratchet bar assembly 27, so that the ratchet gear 1 31 rotates. The rotation of the ratchet gear 1 31 causes the rotating shaft of the inner cavity of the winding drum 32 to rotate, so that the pulling wire is relaxed, and then the thrust of the spring assembly 35 drives the conical block 33 to reset to the inner cavity of the conical mounting seat 25, so that the sliding wheel 2 10 can drive the piston cylinder 1 5 to move;
[0052] When the curtain wall is tilted to the left side of the base 1, the sliding wheel 1 9 first moves to drive the conical mounting seat 25 to separate from the conical block 33. At this time, the sliding wheel 2 10 drives the ratchet gear 1 31 to move to the left side of the ratchet bar assembly 27 without resetting, thereby making the ratchet gear 1 31 engage with the ratchet bar assembly 3 36. At this time, the movement of the sliding wheel 2 10 drives the ratchet gear 1 31 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating axis of the inner cavity of the winding drum 32 to rotate, so that the conical block 33 fits with the conical mounting seat 25.
[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vertical measuring device for installing an assembled curtain wall, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod (2), the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (3), the left side of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a damping telescopic support rod (4), the left side of the damping telescopic support rod (4) is fixedly connected to a piston cylinder (5), the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (5) is movably sleeved with a piston rod (6), the left side of the piston cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (7), the left side of the tension spring (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (8), the inner cavity of the mounting frame (8) is movably connected to a sliding wheel (9), the top of the piston cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a one-way air outlet valve (11), the top of the one-way air outlet valve (11) is fixedly connected to the A connecting pipe (12) is connected, the bottom end of the connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a one-way air intake valve (13), the left side of the one-way air intake valve (13) is fixedly connected to a piston cylinder (14), the left end of the piston cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a clamping frame (15), the left side of the clamping frame (15) is fixedly connected to a spring assembly (16), the side of the spring assembly (16) close to the center of the piston cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (17), the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a return spring (18), the right side of the return spring (18) is fixedly connected to a piston rod (19), the end of the piston rod (19) located outside the piston cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a displacement rod (17). The movable rod (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second piston cylinder (14) with a one-way slow exhaust valve (21), the front side of the first piston cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the second one-way intake valve (22), the right side of the mounting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (23), the bottom end of the first connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the first ratchet assembly (24), the bottom end of the first piston cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the conical mounting seat (25), the left side of the conical mounting seat (25) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (26), the bottom end of the second connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to the second ratchet assembly (27), the left side of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the second spring assembly (28), the left side of the second spring assembly (28) is fixedly connected to the second spring assembly (28), and the bottom end of the second connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to the second ratchet assembly (27). A movable plate (29) is connected, the top of the movable plate (29) is fixedly connected to a damping support frame (30), the inner cavity of the damping support frame (30) is movably connected to a ratchet gear 1 (31), the rear side of the ratchet gear 1 (31) is fixedly connected to a winding drum (32), the top of the winding drum (32) is fixedly connected to a conical block (33), the rear side of the winding drum (32) is fixedly connected to a ratchet gear 2 (34), the bottom end of the conical block (33) is fixedly connected to a spring assembly 3 (35), the right side of the connecting rod 2 (26) is fixedly connected to a ratchet gear assembly 3 (36), the bottom end of the movable plate (29) is fixedly connected to a wire winding drum (37), the bottom end of the wire winding drum (37) is fixedly connected to a wire material (38),The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a measuring ruler (39), the right side of the limit rod (17) and the left side of the moving rod (20) are both inclined surfaces, the moving rod (20) is located in the middle of the clamping frame (15), and the second piston cylinder (14) is connected to the inner cavity of the first piston cylinder (5) through the connecting pipe (12); When passing through the groove of the connection of the assembled curtain wall, the sliding wheel (9) moves to the left side of the base (1), that is, inside the groove, through the thrust of the piston rod (6). The movement of the sliding wheel (9) drives the piston rod (6) to move in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (5), so that the gas in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (5) is squeezed into the connecting pipe (12) through the one-way air outlet valve (11), and then squeezed into the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (14) through the one-way air inlet valve (13), thereby driving the piston rod (19) to move in the direction of the limit rod (17), so that the moving rod (20) squeezes the limit rod (17) along the inclined surface of the limit rod (17), so that the limit rod (17) clamps and limits the wire (38) to prevent the wire (38) from rotating.
2. The vertical measuring device for installing an assembled curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two installation frames (8) in total. The two installation frames (8) are fixedly connected to the left side of the piston rod (6) and the left side of the movable plate (29) respectively. The inner cavity of the installation frame (8) located on the left side of the movable plate (29) is movably connected to the sliding wheel (10).
3. The vertical measuring device for installing an assembled curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ratchet bar assembly 1 (24), the ratchet bar assembly 2 (27) and the ratchet bar assembly 3 (36) are all composed of a spring, a damping telescopic rod and a ratchet bar, and the ratchet bar assembly 3 (36) is located above the ratchet bar assembly 2 (27).
4. The vertical measuring device for installing an assembled curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The winding drum (32) is provided with a rotating shaft inside, and a pulling wire is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft. The winding drum (32) is fixedly connected to the conical block (33) via the pulling wire. The rotating shaft of the winding drum (32) is respectively fixedly connected to the ratchet gear 1 (31) and the ratchet gear 2 (34). The winding drum (32) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (29).
5. The vertical measuring device for installing an assembled curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: A damping ring is arranged on the top of the damping support frame (30), and there are two damping support frames (30) in total. The two damping support frames (30) are respectively located on the front side of the ratchet gear 1 (31) and the rear side of the ratchet gear 2 (34), and the axes of the ratchet gear 1 (31) and the ratchet gear 2 (34) are both fitted on the inner wall of the damping ring.
6. A measuring method of the vertical measuring device for installing an assembled curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The left side of the base (1) is placed against the lowest end of the assembled curtain wall, so that the sliding wheel 1 (9) and the sliding wheel 2 (10) are in contact with the assembled curtain wall, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is started to operate, and the mounting plate (3) is driven upward by the hydraulic telescopic rod (2), thereby driving the sliding wheel 1 (9) and the sliding wheel 2 (10) to move upward; When passing through the groove at the connection of the assembled curtain wall, the sliding wheel (9) moves to the left side of the base (1), that is, inside the groove, through the thrust of the piston rod (6), and the movement of the sliding wheel (9) drives the piston rod (6) to move in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (5), so that the gas in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (5) is squeezed into the connecting pipe (12) through the one-way air outlet valve (11), and then squeezed into the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (14) through the one-way air inlet valve (13), thereby driving the piston rod (19) to move in the direction of the limit rod (17), so that the moving rod (20) squeezes the limit rod (17) along the inclined surface of the limit rod (17), so that the limit rod (17) clamps and limits the wire (38) to prevent the wire (38) from rotating; When the sliding wheel 1 (9) moves toward the groove, it drives the ratchet bar assembly 1 (24) to move, and through the meshing of the ratchet bar assembly 1 (24) and the ratchet gear 2 (34), the winding drum (32) is driven to rotate and then separated from the winding drum (32), and then the damping ring of the damping support frame (30) is used to limit the rotation axis of the winding drum (32), at which time the winding drum (32) pulls the conical block (33) downward, so that the conical block (33) is separated from the conical mounting seat (25); When the sliding wheel 2 (10) enters the groove after the sliding wheel 1 (9), the conical block (33) has been separated from the conical mounting seat (25), so that the movement of the sliding wheel 2 (10) will not drive the piston cylinder 2 (14) to move, so that the sliding wheel 2 (10) will not drive the wire (38) to move when entering the groove. When the sliding wheel 2 (10) leaves the groove and resets, it drives the ratchet gear 1 (31) to move. At this time, the ratchet gear 1 (31) is engaged with the ratchet bar assembly 2 (27), so that the ratchet gear 1 (31) rotates. The rotation of the ratchet gear 1 (31) causes the rotating shaft of the inner cavity of the winding drum (32) to rotate, thereby relaxing the wire. Then, the thrust of the spring assembly 3 (35) drives the conical block (33) to reset to the inner cavity of the conical mounting seat (25), so that the sliding wheel 2 (10) can drive the piston cylinder 1 (5) to move. When the curtain wall is tilted to the left side of the base (1), the sliding wheel 1 (9) first moves to drive the conical mounting seat (25) to separate from the conical block (33). At this time, the sliding wheel 2 (10) drives the ratchet gear 1 (31) to move to the left side of the ratchet bar assembly 2 (27) without resetting, thereby making the ratchet gear 1 (31) mesh with the ratchet bar assembly 3 (36). At this time, the movement of the sliding wheel 2 (10) drives the ratchet gear 1 (31) to rotate, thereby causing the rotating shaft of the inner cavity of the winding drum (32) to rotate, thereby making the conical block (33) fit with the conical mounting seat (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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