Impact Resistance Testing Device and Method for Three-Dimensional Tunnel Decompression-Support Model

By building a three-dimensional tunnel model and applying static and impact loads, and using a monitoring device to monitor mechanical parameters in real time, the problem of the inability of existing technologies to accurately reproduce the pressure relief and support coordination of rockburst tunnels has been solved, enabling quantitative research and supporting effective rockburst tunnel control.

CN118130029BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26CCTEG COAL MINING RES INST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CCTEG COAL MINING RES INST
Filing Date
2024-01-23
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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Abstract

This invention provides a three-dimensional roadway stress relief-support model impact resistance testing device and method, comprising the following steps: constructing a three-dimensional roadway model based on the geological and mechanical parameters of an actual rockburst mine and a preset similarity ratio; constructing a stress relief model and a support model based on the stress relief structure and support structure of the actual rockburst mine and a preset similarity ratio to form a three-dimensional roadway stress relief-support model; setting a monitoring device on the three-dimensional roadway stress relief-support model; calculating the static load and impact load of the three-dimensional roadway stress relief-support model based on the ground stress, impact energy, and preset similarity ratio of the actual rockburst mine; placing the three-dimensional roadway stress relief-support model on the testing device and applying static and impact loads to the three-dimensional roadway stress relief-support model, while the monitoring device monitors the mechanical parameters of the three-dimensional roadway stress relief-support model in real time, thereby obtaining a quantitative relationship between stress relief and support in the three-dimensional roadway stress relief-support model.
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