A plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying equipment

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of processing raw materials of plant feed additives, and specifically discloses a plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying equipment, including a cleaning box, a material box that can be lifted up and down is arranged inside the cleaning box, the bottom of the material box is V-shaped and cleaning sieve holes are evenly arranged, a main air box is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning box, and a plurality of T-shaped pipes are connected and installed at the top of the main air box at equal distances, and the top two ends of the T-shaped pipes are connected and installed with a second air supply hose, and the upper port of the second air supply hose is installed with a nozzle, and the nozzle is respectively embedded in the adjacent side of the cleaning box, and the nozzle of the nozzle is tilted downward to the inside of the cleaning box, and a gas supply component connected to the inside of the main air box is arranged on one side of the outside of the cleaning box, and a suction pipe is installed above the cleaning box through a reciprocating drive member, and a stirring and turning member is arranged on the outside of the suction pipe. The present invention can ensure the cleaning cleanliness and cleaning efficiency of the raw materials, and also ensure the drying effect of the raw materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant feed additive raw material processing, and in particular relates to a plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying device. Background Art

[0002] Feed additives are small or trace substances added during the production, processing and use of feed. They are used in small amounts in feed but have significant effects. Feed additives are raw materials that must be used in the modern feed industry. They have obvious effects on strengthening the nutritional value of basic feed, improving animal production performance, saving feed costs, and improving the quality of livestock products. Among feed additives, plant feed additives are safer during use and can ensure the production and health of animals.

[0003] Before production and processing of plant feed additives, their raw materials are usually cleaned and dried. Existing cleaning and drying equipment is usually split, and needs to be salvaged and dried after the cleaning process is completed. The operation is cumbersome and the cleaning effect is not outstanding. Therefore, a plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying equipment is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying device, comprising a cleaning box, wherein a material box which can be lifted up and down is arranged inside the cleaning box, the bottom of the material box is V-shaped and cleaning sieve holes are evenly arranged, a main air box is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning box, a plurality of T-shaped pipe fittings are installed at equal distances on the top of the main air box, a second air supply hose is installed at both ends of the top of the T-shaped pipe fitting, a nozzle is installed on the upper port of the second air supply hose, the nozzles are respectively embedded in adjacent sides of the cleaning box, and the nozzles of the nozzles are inclined downward toward the inside of the cleaning box, an air supply component connected to the inside of the main air box is arranged on one side of the outside of the cleaning box, a suction pipe is installed above the cleaning box through a reciprocating drive member, and a stirring and turning member is arranged on the outside of the suction pipe.

[0006] In the above technical solution, further, lifting frames are symmetrically installed at both ends of the top of the material box, and telescopic lifting members are installed under the lifting frames, and the telescopic lifting members are fixed to the outer side of the end wall of the cleaning box.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further, the air delivery component includes an air delivery mechanism fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the air delivery component, and the air outlet of the air delivery mechanism is connected to the middle of the U-shaped air duct, so that the ports of the U-shaped air duct are respectively connected to both ends of the main air box.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the reciprocating drive member includes an I-shaped frame horizontally arranged above the cleaning box, L-shaped brackets are fixedly connected between the two ends of the I-shaped frame and the side walls of the cleaning box, a plurality of rollers are rotatably installed at equal distances on the inner side of the I-shaped frame, a transmission belt is commonly sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of rollers, and one of the rollers is connected to the output shaft of the motor fixedly installed on the outer side of the I-shaped frame, a movable sleeve is slidably installed on one side of the I-shaped frame, the movable sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the transmission belt, and the suction pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the movable sleeve.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the stirring and turning member includes an air supply ring fixedly mounted on the outside of the suction pipe, and a turning rake member is symmetrically installed on the outside of the air supply ring corresponding to the side wall of the material box, a lower rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the middle position of the turning rake member, a stirring member is installed on the outside of the lower rotating shaft, a pulley is fixedly installed on the top of the lower rotating shaft, the two pulleys are connected by a belt, and a linkage mechanism is arranged on the top of the pulley away from the movable sleeve.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the linkage mechanism includes an upper rotating shaft fixedly mounted on the top of the pulley, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper rotating shaft, and tooth grooves matching the driving gear are evenly arranged on the side of the I-shaped frame.

[0011] In the above technical scheme, it further includes a drying component, which is a box-type heating unit arranged at the air outlet of the air supply mechanism, the air outlet of the box-type heating unit is connected to the middle of the U-shaped air duct, and the middle of the main air box is connected to a first air supply hose, the other end of the first air supply hose is connected to the air supply ring, the interior of the material turning rake is hollow and connected to the air supply ring, a plurality of air outlet holes are evenly arranged on the rake claws of the material turning rake, and a control valve is arranged on the first air supply hose.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The present invention provides a gas delivery assembly so as to deliver gas to the inside of the main gas box, so that the gas is diverted to the inside of each second air delivery hose and sprayed into the inside of the material box through the spray head. Under the push of the air flow, the raw materials inside the material box will surge in the water, thereby cleaning the raw materials;

[0014] At the same time, the stirring turning piece can turn the raw materials inside the upper material box under the cooperation of the reciprocating driving piece, and then move the material box down to the inside of the cleaning box, repeating the raw material cleaning steps, so as to improve the effect of the raw materials;

[0015] The drying component is set up, so that after the raw materials are cleaned and the material box is moved up, under the action of the box-type heating unit, hot air can be input into the stirring and turning parts and the gas transmission component to dry the raw materials inside the material box;

[0016] The present invention can ensure the cleaning cleanliness and cleaning efficiency of the raw materials through the above operation, and also ensure the drying effect of the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an axonometric structural diagram of a plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a cleaning box of a plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reciprocating drive component in a plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of structural decomposition;

[0023] Figure 7 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a stirring and turning member of a plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying device.

[0024] In the figure: a cleaning box 1, an air delivery mechanism 2, a box-type heating unit 3, a U-shaped air duct 4, an L-shaped bracket 5, a telescopic lifting member 6, a lifting frame 7, a material box 8, a first air delivery hose 9, a transmission belt 10, a motor 11, an I-shaped frame 12, a suction pipe 13, a tooth groove 14, a second air delivery hose 15, a drainage member 16, a driving gear 17, a material turning rake member 18, a jet head 19, a main air box 20, a movable sleeve 21, a roller 22, an upper rotating shaft 23, a lower rotating shaft 24, a pulley 25, an air delivery ring 26, an agitator 27, an air outlet 28, a T-shaped pipe fitting 29, and a control valve 30. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 7The plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying equipment shown in the figure includes a cleaning box 1, a drainage member 16 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the cleaning box 1, the drainage member 16 is a drainage pipe connected to the outer side of the bottom of the cleaning box 1, and a drainage valve is installed on the drainage pipe. A material box 8 that can be raised and lowered is arranged inside the cleaning box 1, and the bottom of the material box 8 is V-shaped and evenly arranged with cleaning sieve holes. A main air box 20 is installed in the middle position of the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning box 1, and a plurality of T-shaped pipes 29 are installed at equal distances on the top of the main air box 20. The second air supply hose 15 is installed at both ends of the top of the T-shaped pipe 29, and a jet is installed on the upper end of the second air supply hose 15. The head 19 and the jet head 19 are respectively embedded in the adjacent sides of the cleaning box 1, and the jet port of the jet head 19 is tilted downward toward the inside of the cleaning box 1. An air supply assembly connected with the inside of the main gas box 20 is arranged on one side of the outside of the cleaning box 1. A suction pipe 13 is installed above the cleaning box 1 through a reciprocating drive member, and a stirring and turning member is arranged on the outside of the suction pipe 13; the air supply assembly conveys gas to the inside of the main gas box 20, so that the gas is diverted to the inside of each second air supply hose 15, and is sprayed into the inside of the material box 8 through the jet head 19. Under the push of the airflow, the raw materials inside the material box 8 will surge in the water, so that the raw materials are cleaned.

[0027] Lifting frames 7 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the top of the material box 8, and telescopic lifting members 6 are installed below the lifting frames 7. The telescopic lifting members 6 are fixed to the outer side of the end wall of the cleaning box 1.

[0028] The gas delivery component includes an air delivery mechanism 2 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the gas delivery component, and the air outlet of the air delivery mechanism 2 is connected to the middle of the U-shaped air duct 4, so that the ports of the U-shaped air duct 4 are respectively connected to the two ends of the main gas box 20; by setting the U-shaped air duct 4, the uniformity of the air flow diversion is increased, and the air delivery mechanism 2 can ensure the orderly delivery of gas.

[0029] The stirring and turning member, in cooperation with the reciprocating driving member, can turn over the raw materials inside the upwardly moved material box 8, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the raw materials inside the material box 8 after the downward movement.

[0030] The reciprocating drive member includes an I-shaped frame 12 horizontally arranged above the cleaning box 1, an L-shaped bracket 5 is fixedly connected between the two ends of the I-shaped frame 12 and the side wall of the cleaning box 1, a plurality of rollers 22 are rotatably installed at equal distances on the inner side of the I-shaped frame 12, a transmission belt 10 is commonly sheathed on the outer side of the plurality of rollers 22, and one of the rollers 22 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 11 fixedly installed on the outer side of the I-shaped frame 12, a moving sleeve 21 is slidably installed on one side of the I-shaped frame 12, the moving sleeve 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the transmission belt 10, and the suction pipe 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the moving sleeve 21, and the stirring and turning member includes a fixed sleeve on the suction pipe 13 An air delivery ring 26 is arranged on the outside, and a material turning rake 18 is symmetrically installed on the outside of the air delivery ring 26 corresponding to the side wall of the material box 8. A lower rotating shaft 24 is rotatably installed in the middle position of the material turning rake 18. A stirring member 27 is installed on the outside of the lower rotating shaft 24. A pulley 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the lower rotating shaft 24. The two pulleys 25 are connected by a belt, and a linkage mechanism is arranged on the top of the pulley 25 away from the side of the movable sleeve 21. The linkage mechanism includes an upper rotating shaft 23 fixedly installed on the top of the pulley 25, and a driving gear 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper rotating shaft 23. Tooth grooves 14 matching the driving gear 17 are evenly arranged on the side of the I-shaped frame 12.

[0031] By starting the motor 11, the roller 22 will drive the transmission belt 10 to rotate, thereby driving the movable sleeve 21 to move, and the movable sleeve 21 is slidably set on the I-shaped frame 12, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable sleeve 21 during sliding and the stability of the suction pipe 13. When the movable sleeve 21 slides, the driving gear 17 will drive the pulley 25 to rotate under the action of the tooth groove 14, so that under the linkage action, the two stirring members 27 will synchronously turn the raw materials, and the rake claws of the turning rake member 18 will also turn the raw materials.

[0032] The drying assembly is also included, which is a box-type heating unit 3 arranged at the air outlet of the air conveying member 2. The air outlet of the box-type heating unit 3 is connected to the middle of the U-shaped air duct 4, and the middle of the main air box 20 is connected to a first air supply hose 9, the other end of the first air supply hose 9 is connected to the air supply ring 26, the interior of the material turning rake 18 is hollow and connected to the air supply ring 26, and a plurality of air outlet holes 28 are evenly arranged on the rake claws of the material turning rake 18, and a control valve 30 is arranged on the first air supply hose 9; the control valve 30 and the box-type heating unit 3 are opened, so that the gas input by the air conveying member 2 is a hot air flow, and the input air flow is not only sprayed toward the raw material through the nozzle 19, but also sprayed through the air outlet holes 28 of the material turning rake 18, so that the raw material can be evenly heated during the turning process, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the raw material, and a filter can be arranged at the position of the air outlet holes 28 in the technical solution to prevent the raw material from entering the hollow cavity inside the material turning rake 18 through the air outlet holes 28.

[0033] Working principle: first, pour the raw materials into the material box 8, and move the material box 8 down to the inside of the cleaning box 1, start the gas delivery component to deliver gas to the inside of the main gas box 20, so that the gas is diverted to the inside of each second air delivery hose 15, and sprayed into the material box 8 through the nozzle 19. Under the push of the airflow, the raw materials inside the material box 8 will surge in the water, so that the raw materials are cleaned, and then the material box 8 is moved up, and the stirring and turning parts can turn the raw materials inside the moved material box 8 with the cooperation of the reciprocating drive parts, and then the material box 8 is moved down to the inside of the cleaning box 1, and the raw material cleaning steps are repeated to improve the effect of the raw materials. After cleaning, the material box 8 is moved up, and under the action of the box-type heating unit 3, hot air flow can be input into the stirring and turning parts and the gas delivery component, so as to dry the raw materials inside the material box 8. Finally, under the action of the external suction device, the reciprocating suction pipe 13 will orderly extract the dried raw materials inside the material box 8.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying device, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: A material box (8) that can be lifted up and down is arranged inside the cleaning box (1), the bottom of the material box (8) is V-shaped and is evenly provided with cleaning sieve holes, a main air box (20) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning box (1), a plurality of T-shaped pipe fittings (29) are installed at equal distances on the top of the main air box (20), and a second air supply hose (15) is installed at both ends of the top of the T-shaped pipe fitting (29), and a nozzle (19) is installed at the upper end of the second air supply hose (15), the nozzle heads (19) are respectively embedded in the adjacent sides of the cleaning box (1), and the nozzles of the nozzle heads (19) are arranged to be inclined downward toward the inside of the cleaning box (1), and an air supply component that is connected to the inside of the main air box (20) is arranged on one side of the outside of the cleaning box (1), and a suction pipe (13) is installed above the cleaning box (1) through a reciprocating drive member, and a stirring and turning member is arranged on the outside of the suction pipe (13); The gas delivery component delivers gas to the interior of the main gas box (20), causing the gas to be diverted to the interior of each second air delivery hose (15) and sprayed into the interior of the material box (8) through the spray head (19). Under the push of the air flow, the raw materials in the material box (8) will surge in the water, thereby cleaning the raw materials; The stirring and turning member, in cooperation with the reciprocating driving member, can turn the raw materials inside the upward moving material box (8), thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the raw materials inside the downward moving material box (8); The air delivery assembly comprises an air delivery mechanism (2) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the air delivery assembly, the air outlet of the air delivery mechanism (2) being connected to the middle of a U-shaped air duct (4), so that the ports of the U-shaped air duct (4) are respectively connected to the two ends of the main air box (20); The reciprocating drive member comprises an I-shaped frame (12) horizontally arranged above the cleaning box (1), L-shaped brackets (5) are fixedly connected between the two ends of the I-shaped frame (12) and the side walls of the cleaning box (1), a plurality of rollers (22) are rotatably mounted at equal distances on the inner side of the I-shaped frame (12), a transmission belt (10) is commonly sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of rollers (22), and one of the rollers (22) is connected to an output shaft of a motor (11) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the I-shaped frame (12), a moving sleeve (21) is slidably mounted on one side of the I-shaped frame (12), the moving sleeve (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the transmission belt (10), and a suction pipe (13) is fixedly clamped on the inner side of the moving sleeve (21); The stirring and turning member comprises an air delivery ring (26) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the suction pipe (13); a turning rake member (18) is symmetrically mounted on the outside of the air delivery ring (26) at a position corresponding to the side wall of the material box (8); a lower rotating shaft (24) is rotatably mounted on the middle of the turning rake member (18); a stirring member (27) is mounted on the outside of the lower rotating shaft (24); a pulley (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lower rotating shaft (24); the two pulleys (25) are connected by a belt, and a linkage mechanism is arranged on the top of the pulley (25) away from the moving sleeve (21); The drying assembly further comprises a drying assembly, wherein the drying assembly is a box-type heating unit (3) arranged at an air outlet of an air conveying member (2); the air outlet of the box-type heating unit (3) is connected to the middle of a U-shaped air duct (4); and the middle of the main air box (20) is connected to a first air conveying hose (9); the other end of the first air conveying hose (9) is connected to an air conveying ring (26); the interior of the material turning rake member (18) is hollow and is connected to the air conveying ring (26); a plurality of air outlet holes (28) are evenly arranged on the rake claws of the material turning rake member (18); and a control valve (30) is arranged on the first air conveying hose (9).

2. A plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lifting frames (7) are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the top of the material box (8), and telescopic lifting members (6) are mounted below the lifting frames (7). The telescopic lifting members (6) are fixed to the outer side of the end wall of the cleaning box (1).

3. The plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises an upper rotating shaft (23) fixedly mounted on the top of a pulley (25), a driving gear (17) fixedly mounted on the top of the upper rotating shaft (23), and tooth grooves (14) matching the driving gear (17) are evenly arranged on the side of the I-shaped frame (12).

4. The plant feed additive raw material cleaning and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage member (16) is provided on the outside of the bottom of the cleaning box (1); the drainage member (16) is a drainage pipe connected to the outside of the bottom of the cleaning box (1); a drainage valve is installed on the drainage pipe.

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