Vehicle-mounted square cabin cable quick winding and unwinding device

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of vehicle-mounted shelter cable quick take-up and pay-off device, it is related to cable take-up and pay-off technical field, including: installation shell;Two disinfection shells, the inside of disinfection shell is equipped with disinfection cotton;Switching component, when winding disc assembly is wound or unwound, drive switching component to carry out positive and negative operation, by the operation of switching component, drive connection is carried out between cleaning mechanism and disinfectant injection mechanism, and two disinfection shells are moved in opposite directions or opposite directions.The application has given the take-up and pay-off of cable, can make the cable be quickly unwound, and can clean the dust and impurities on the surface of cable when winding, and the surface of cable is smeared with disinfectant to sterilize and clean, and stability is better when taking and paying off, and has the effect of making structure and cable avoid when unwinding, thereby having different effects in the process of winding or unwinding, helpful to keep the cleanliness of cable, with the effect that practicality is better.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable winding and unwinding, in particular to a vehicle-mounted shelter cable quick winding and unwinding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] A cable is a component for transmitting electric energy or signals. The cable needs to be wound on a winding disc for transportation and use due to its long length. The cable of the vehicle-mounted shelter needs to be quickly wound and unwound when it is used.

[0003] However, the cable is usually exposed to the outside for a long time when it is pulled out of the vehicle-mounted shelter. When exposed to the outside, there are many uncertain factors, and the cable may be stepped on or contaminated. The shelter needs to be kept clean and tidy when it is used to avoid the breeding of bacteria. The existing shelter cable winding and unwinding device has poor disinfection effect on the cable. The cable is directly wound into the vehicle-mounted shelter after use. The inside of the shelter may breed a large number of bacteria, resulting in poor safety and practicability. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a vehicle-mounted shelter cable quick winding and unwinding device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a vehicle-mounted shelter cable quick winding and unwinding device, comprising:

[0006] A mounting shell is assembled with the vehicle compartment.

[0007] A winding disc assembly is installed at the inner wall of the mounting shell. The inner side of the winding disc in the winding disc assembly is wound with a cable.

[0008] A treatment shell is arranged inside the mounting shell. A guide roller one is installed at the side of the treatment shell.

[0009] A moving part is arranged at the side of the winding disc assembly. The moving part moves in the spiral winding direction of the cable.

[0010] A transmission roller has a shaft one fixedly connected at the center. The end of the shaft one is pivotally connected with the inner wall of the treatment shell. The inner side of the transmission roller is in contact with the cable.

[0011] Two disinfection shells are arranged inside the treatment shell and located at the two sides of the cable. Disinfection cotton is installed at the opposite sides of the disinfection shell.

[0012] The cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the processing shell, and the cleaning mechanism is driven to operate by rotation of the transmission roller to reciprocally clean dust and impurities attached to the surface of the cable.

[0013] The disinfectant injection mechanism is arranged inside the processing shell, and disinfectant is injected into the inside of the disinfecting shell through operation of the disinfectant injection mechanism.

[0014] The switching component is arranged between the cleaning mechanism and the disinfectant injection mechanism, and the switching component is driven to operate in forward and reverse directions when the winding disc assembly is winding or unwinding, the cleaning mechanism and the disinfectant injection mechanism are transmissionally connected through operation of the switching component, and the two disinfecting shells are moved away from or towards each other.

[0015] Optionally, the moving component comprises:

[0016] The bracket has one end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the other end is rotationally connected to a reciprocating screw rod, the threaded part of the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected to a moving block, the upper end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the side surface of the moving block is provided with a sliding opening through which the limiting rod passes and is slidingly connected to the limiting rod, the lower surface of the moving block is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder, the inside of the guide cylinder is for the cable to pass through, and the end of the reciprocating screw rod is transmissionally connected to the rotating shaft of the winding disc assembly through a belt pulley transmission mechanism.

[0017] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0018] The incomplete gear has a center part fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the side surface of the processing shell is provided with an opening through which a connecting piece passes and is slidingly connected to the connecting piece, one end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a cleaning shell, the inside of the cleaning shell is provided with bristles, the other end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a rack, the inner wall of the processing shell is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the side surface of the connecting block is provided with an opening through which the connecting piece passes and is slidingly connected to the connecting piece, and the opposite sides of the rack and the connecting block are fixedly connected to a spring.

[0019] Optionally, the switching component comprises:

[0020] Friction wheel one, the center part of the friction wheel one is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft one, the inner wall of the processing shell is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the telescopic part of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped piece, one end of the L-shaped piece is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the inner side of the mounting frame is hingedly connected with a friction wheel two, the inner wall of the processing shell is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft two in a pivotally rotating mode, the outer surface of the rotating shaft two is fixedly connected with a friction wheel three, and the processing shell further comprises a sliding part.

[0021] Optionally, the sliding part comprises:

[0022] A connecting plate, the outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the other end of the L-shaped piece, the two ends of the connecting plate are both provided with inclined grooves, the two inclined grooves are symmetrically arranged, the groove wall of the inclined groove is slidably connected with a sliding column, the inner wall of the processing shell is fixedly connected with two supporting plates, the end part of the supporting plate is slidably connected with a pipe body one, one end of the pipe body one is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the disinfection shell, and the outer surface of the disinfection shell is fixedly connected with the end part of the sliding column.

[0023] Optionally, the disinfectant injection mechanism comprises:

[0024] A cam, the center part of the cam is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft two, the inner wall of the processing shell is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder, the inner wall of the piston cylinder is slidably connected with a piston rod, the two ends of the piston rod are respectively fixedly connected with abutting plates, the abutting plates are fixedly connected with a spring two on opposite sides of the piston cylinder, and the processing shell further comprises a communication part.

[0025] Optionally, the communication part comprises:

[0026] A liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the interiors of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are both provided with one-way valves, the inner side of the mounting shell is fixedly connected with a water storage shell, the upper surface of the water storage shell is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the processing shell, the end part of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the water storage shell, the end part of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, the end part of the connecting pipe is slidably connected with the other end of the pipe body one and is in communication with the pipe body one.

[0027] Optionally, a guide roller two is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting shell, and a pressing head is arranged on the outer surface of the cable.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] I. The present application drives the cleaning mechanism to operate by the rotation of the transmission roller, reciprocally cleans the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the cable, drives the cleaning shell to move laterally and reciprocally, the bristles in the cleaning shell can clean the moving cable, the fast lateral movement of the cleaning shell can increase the contact area and contact time of the bristles and the cable, thereby improving the cleaning effect, and the spring can also produce vibration when it is retracted, thereby enabling the bristles to vibrate to a certain extent, thereby greatly improving the cleaning effect and avoiding the existence of impurities and dust on the cable, thereby achieving better cleanliness.

[0030] II. When the winding disc assembly is winding or unwinding, the driving switching component is driven to operate forward and reverse, the cleaning mechanism and the disinfectant injection mechanism are drivenly connected through the operation of the switching component, and the two disinfection shells are moved away from each other or towards each other,

[0031] Firstly, when unwinding, the two disinfection shells can move away from each other to achieve the effect of avoiding each other, so that the disinfection cotton in the disinfection shell does not always contact the cable, which can prevent the cable from being damaged due to long-term use and can prolong the service life of the cable.

[0032] Secondly, when winding, the switching component operates immediately, the two disinfection shells move towards each other during the switching process, thereby fully contacting the cable, and after the switching is completed, the disinfectant injection mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are in power communication with each other, thereby uniformly applying disinfectant to the wound cable, thereby always maintaining the cleanliness of the cable and improving the safety.

[0033] Thirdly, through the operation of the disinfectant injection mechanism, disinfectant is injected into the disinfection shell, the cable is disinfected and purified by the disinfectant, and the disinfectant can be uniformly applied to the surface of the cable by using disinfection cotton, because the disinfection cotton has good water absorption, the disinfectant in the disinfection shell can be quickly and uniformly distributed in the disinfection cotton, and the two disinfection cottons can fully contact the cable, thereby quickly and uniformly disinfecting the cable during winding, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the cable area in the vehicle-mounted shelter and avoiding pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is the front view of the structure of the present application;

[0035] Figure 2 It is the first schematic view of the structure of the transmission roller of the present application;

[0036] Figure 3 Figure 2 is a second schematic view of the structure at the transmission roller of the present application;

[0037] Figure 4 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure at the piston cylinder of the present application;

[0038] Figure 5 Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Figure 3 of the present application. Figure 3

[0039] Figure: 1, installation shell; 2, winding disc assembly; 3, cable; 4, processing shell; 5, guide roller one; 6, transmission roller; 7, rotating shaft one; 8, sterilization shell; 9, support; 10, reciprocating screw; 11, moving block; 12, limiting rod; 13, guide cylinder; 14, belt pulley transmission mechanism; 15, incomplete gear; 16, connecting piece; 17, cleaning shell; 18, rack row; 19, connecting block; 20, spring one; 21, friction wheel one; 22, electric push rod; 23, L-shaped piece; 24, mounting frame; 25, friction wheel two; 26, rotating shaft two; 27, friction wheel three; 28, connecting plate; 29, inclined chute; 30, support plate; 31, pipe body one; 32, vertical groove; 33, cam; 34, piston cylinder; 35, piston rod; 36, pressing plate; 37, spring two; 38, liquid inlet pipe; 39, liquid outlet pipe; 40, water storage shell; 41, connecting pipe; 42, guide roller two; 43, pressing head; 44, sliding column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0041] Embodiment one:

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The present embodiment provides a technical solution: a vehicle-mounted shelter cable rapid winding and unwinding device, comprising: an installation shell 1, a winding disc assembly 2, a cable 3, a processing shell 4, a guide roller one 5, a transmission roller 6, a rotating shaft one 7, a sterilization shell 8, and a moving part.

[0043] ​More specifically, in the present embodiment: in actual use, the winding disc assembly 2 is the present existing structure device, which can adopt the form of motor driving to achieve the purpose of winding and unwinding. When the motor is driven, the user pulls the end of the cable 3 for traction use as the cable 3 is unwound. The form of elastic winding and unwinding of torsion spring can also be adopted. The user pulls the end of the cable 3 to pull out the cable 3 for unwinding. When winding, the pulled cable 3 is released, and then the moving part can be linked with the winding disc assembly 2 to move horizontally along the spiral winding direction of the cable 3, thereby reducing the shaking of the cable 3 and making the winding more convenient.

[0044] It is worth noting that the present embodiment also includes: a cleaning mechanism, a disinfectant injection mechanism and a switching part.

[0045] More specifically, in the present embodiment: in actual use, the winding and unwinding of the cable 3 makes the cleaning mechanism operate, which can treat the dust and impurities on the surface of the cable 3 to reduce the abrasion of the upper part of the disinfectant injection mechanism and achieve the purpose of preliminary cleaning of the cable 3 to improve the cleanliness of the cable 3. When the cable is unwound, the switching part is controlled by the control panel to cut off the power of the disinfectant injection mechanism, so that the two disinfectant shells 8 move away from each other and avoid the cable 3, thereby avoiding the large abrasion of the disinfectant cotton. When the cable 3 is wound, the switching part is operated by the control panel. In the switching process, the two disinfectant cottons contact and fit the cable 3. After switching, the cleaning mechanism and the disinfectant injection mechanism are connected to the power, thereby inputting disinfectant into the disinfectant cotton. The disinfectant can fully and uniformly contact with the moving cable 3, thereby achieving the purpose of disinfecting and cleaning the cable 3, thereby maintaining the cleanliness of the vehicle-mounted shelter and avoiding the breeding of bacteria.

[0046] Embodiment two:

[0047] On the basis of the above embodiment:

[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the moving part in embodiment one is disclosed as follows, the moving part includes:

[0049] The bracket 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting shell 1 at one end, and rotatably connected with the reciprocating screw 10 at the other end, the threaded part of the reciprocating screw 10 is threadedly connected with the moving block 11, the upper end of the bracket 9 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 12, the side of the moving block 11 is provided with the sliding opening for the limiting rod 12 to pass through and slidably connected with the limiting rod 12, the lower surface of the moving block 11 is fixedly connected with the guide cylinder 13, the inner side of the guide cylinder 13 is provided for the cable 3 to pass through, and the end of the reciprocating screw 10 is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft of the winding disc assembly 2 through the belt pulley transmission mechanism 14.

[0050] More specifically, in the actual use, the rotation of the winding disc assembly 2 drives the reciprocating screw 10 to rotate under the action of the belt pulley transmission mechanism 14, and the guide cylinder 13 moves transversely under the threaded transmission and sliding restriction, and the moving direction is the same as the direction of the cable 3 spirally wound on the winding disc assembly, so that the cable 3 can move following the guide cylinder 13 when unwinding to avoid the cable 3 from shaking during unwinding, and the cable 3 can be spirally wound when winding to fully utilize the use space of the winding disc assembly 2.

[0051] Embodiment three:

[0052] On the basis of the above embodiments:

[0053] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the cleaning mechanism in embodiment one is disclosed as follows, the cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0054] The incomplete gear 15 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 at the center part, the side of the processing shell 4 is provided with the opening one for the connecting piece 16 to pass through and slidably connected with the connecting piece 16, one end of the connecting piece 16 is fixedly connected with the cleaning shell 17, the inner side of the cleaning shell 17 is provided with the brush, the other end of the connecting piece 16 is fixedly connected with the rack row 18, the inner wall of the processing shell 4 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 19, the side of the connecting block 19 is provided with the opening two for the connecting piece 16 to pass through and slidably connected with the connecting piece 16, and the opposite sides of the rack row 18 and the connecting block 19 are commonly fixedly connected with the spring one 20.

[0055] More specifically, in the embodiment, in actual use, when the cable 3 is unwound, the cable 3 is always in a moving state, thereby causing the transmission roller 6 and the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, when the incomplete gear 15 is engaged with the rack 18, the rack 18 moves transversely under the sliding restriction, when the engagement is disengaged, the spring 20 releases the elastic potential energy, causing the rack 18 to move reversely, thereby driving the cleaning shell 17 to move transversely and reciprocally, on the one hand, the bristles in the cleaning shell 17 can clean the moving cable 3, on the other hand, the cleaning shell 17 moves transversely and reciprocally quickly, which can increase the contact area and contact time of the bristles and the cable 3, thereby improving the cleaning effect, and can also produce vibration when the spring 20 is contracted and reset, thereby causing the bristles to vibrate, thereby greatly improving the cleaning effect, avoiding the existence of impurities and dust on the cable 3, thereby achieving better cleanliness.

[0056] Embodiment four:

[0057] On the basis of the above embodiments:

[0058] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the switching component in embodiment one is disclosed as follows, the switching component comprises:

[0059] The center of the friction wheel 21 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7, the inner wall of the processing shell 4 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 22, the telescopic part of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped piece 23, one end of the L-shaped piece 23 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 24, the inner side of the mounting frame 24 is hingedly connected with the friction wheel 25, the inner wall of the processing shell 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 26, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the friction wheel 27, the outer surface of the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected with the other end of the L-shaped piece 23, the two ends of the connecting plate 28 are provided with inclined grooves 29, the two inclined grooves 29 are symmetrically provided, the groove wall of the inclined groove 29 is slidably connected with the slide column 44, the inner wall of the processing shell 4 is fixedly connected with two support plates 30, the end of the support plate 30 is slidably connected with the pipe body 31, one end of the pipe body 31 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the disinfection shell 8, the outer surface of the disinfection shell 8 is fixedly connected with the end of the slide column 44.

[0060] More specifically, in the embodiment, when the cable 3 needs to be unwound, at this time Figure 3The two disinfection shells 8 are in a state of mutual separation, and the friction wheel two 25 is in a state of mutual separation with the friction wheel one 6 and the friction wheel three 27, so when the friction wheel one 6 rotates, the friction wheel three 27 will not rotate, and at this time the power of the disinfectant injection mechanism is cut off. When the cable 3 is reeled in, the control panel will timely control the extension and contraction of the electric push rod 22, and due to the sliding restriction relationship of the support plate 30 and the sliding fitting relationship of the slide column 44 with the vertical slot 32 and the inclined slot 29, the two slide columns 44 move relatively close, thereby driving the relative movement of the two disinfection shells 8, and the disinfection cotton inside the disinfection shell 8 contacts the cable 3, and when the electric push rod 22 retracts, it drives the L-shaped piece 23 to move to the left, as shown in Figure 3 , thereby making the friction wheel two 25 move to the left and contact the friction wheel one 6 and the friction wheel three 27, so that the rotation of the friction wheel one 6 can be transmitted to the friction wheel three 27, thereby enabling the disinfectant injection mechanism to operate. This mode has the following advantages:

[0061] Firstly, during unwinding, the two disinfection shells 8 can move away from each other to avoid contact between the disinfection cotton inside the disinfection shell 8 and the cable 3, which can prevent the structure from being worn out and prolong its service life. During unwinding, the disinfection shells 8 move away, so there is no need to output disinfectant, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting off the disinfectant injection mechanism and avoiding waste. When the cable 3 is unwound, the interior of the vehicle-mounted shelter is always kept clean, so there is no need to disinfect and clean the unwound cable 3, thereby avoiding waste.

[0062] Secondly, during winding, the switching component operates immediately, and during the switching process, the two disinfection shells 8 move relatively to fully contact the cable 3, and after the switching is completed, the disinfectant injection mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are in power communication, thereby uniformly applying disinfectant to the wound cable 3. The cable 3 is exposed to the outside for a long time and may be contaminated and have dust and impurities attached to it. The vehicle-mounted shelter must maintain cleanliness to prevent the growth of bacteria, so the wound and unwound cable 3 needs to be cleaned to maintain the cleanliness of the cable 3 and improve safety.

[0063] Example Five:

[0064] Based on the above examples:

[0065] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The disinfectant injection mechanism in Example One is disclosed as follows, the disinfectant injection mechanism comprises:

[0066] A cam 33 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft two 26 at the center part, the inner wall of the processing shell 4 is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder 34, the inner wall of the piston cylinder 34 is slidably connected with a piston rod 35, the both ends of the piston rod 35 are fixedly connected with a pressing plate 36, the pressing plate 36 is fixedly connected with a spring two 37 at the opposite side of the piston cylinder 34, a one-way valve is arranged in the interior of the liquid inlet pipe 38 and the liquid outlet pipe 39, the inner side of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly connected with a water storage shell 40, the upper surface of the water storage shell 40 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the processing shell 4, the end of the liquid inlet pipe 38 is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the water storage shell 40, the end of the liquid outlet pipe 39 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 41, the end of the connecting pipe 41 is slidably connected with the other end of the pipe body one 31 and communicated with the pipe body one 31.

[0067] More specifically, in the actual use, under the action of the switching component, the corresponding winding state is obtained, and then through the transverse movement of the friction wheel two 25, the friction wheel one 21 and the friction wheel three 27 are frictionally transmitted, the friction wheel three 27, the rotating shaft two 26 and the cam 33 are rotated, in the process of rotation, the cam 33 and the pressing plate 36 are intermittently pressed and contacted, and under the elastic reset of the spring two 37, the pressing plate 36, the piston rod 35 and the piston head are reciprocated, so that the pressure in the piston cylinder 34 changes, so that the disinfectant in the water storage shell 40 is extracted through the liquid inlet pipe 38, and is injected into the two disinfecting shells 8 through the liquid outlet pipe 39, the connecting pipe 41 and the pipe body one 31, so that the disinfectant is filled into the disinfecting shell 8, and the disinfectant cotton is wetted by the disinfectant, so that the two disinfectant cottons contacting the cable 3 wipe the surface of the cable 3 with the disinfectant, so that the purpose of disinfecting the cable 3 when winding is achieved, and the method has the following advantages:

[0068] Due to the particularity of the vehicle-mounted shelter, the cleanliness of the vehicle-mounted shelter needs to be ensured. When the cable 3 is exposed to the external environment, dust and impurities may adhere to the cable 3, and if the cable 3 is directly wound, the internal environment of the vehicle-mounted shelter may be polluted. Therefore, the cable 3 needs to be disinfected using disinfectant. The cable 3 is disinfected by the disinfectant, and the disinfectant is evenly applied to the surface of the cable 3 in the form of disinfectant cotton. Due to the good water absorption of the disinfectant cotton, the disinfectant input into the disinfectant shell 8 can be quickly and evenly distributed in the disinfectant cotton. The two disinfectant cottons can fully contact the cable 3, and the cable 3 can be quickly and evenly disinfected during winding. Therefore, the cleanliness of the cable area inside the vehicle-mounted shelter can be ensured, and pollution can be avoided. Unlike the direct liquid spraying form, this method can waste a large amount of disinfectant, and the uniformity of spraying is not good.

[0069] The inner wall of the mounting shell 1 is provided with a guide roller 42, and the outer surface of the cable 3 is provided with a pressing head 43.

[0070] More specifically, in this embodiment, the guide roller 42 can guide the cable 3 that extends into or out of the mounting shell 1, avoiding excessive wear between the cable 3 and the mounting shell 1 during winding and unwinding. The pressing head 43 is installed on the cable 3 to prevent the winding disc assembly 2 from being over-wound, so that the end of the cable 3 is retracted into the interior of the mounting shell 1. The user can also improve the stability of holding the cable 3 by holding the cable 3 through the pressing head 43, thereby improving the convenience.

[0071] Working principle: when the vehicle-mounted shelter cable quick winding and unwinding device is used, the following steps are taken:

[0072] Step S1: the user first operates the winding disc assembly 2 to make it run, and pulls the end of the cable 3 to make the cable 3 unwind and be pulled out of the vehicle-mounted shelter;

[0073] Step S2: when the winding disc assembly 2 is running, the moving part follows the running, so that the moving part can move horizontally along the spiral winding direction of the cable 3 on the winding disc assembly 2 to avoid the shaking of the cable 3 during direct winding and unwinding:

[0074] Step S3: when the cable 3 is winding and unwinding, the cleaning mechanism immediately follows the operation to move the dust and impurities on the cable 3;

[0075] Step S4: when unwinding, the control board controls the switching component to operate, so that the two sterilization shells 8 are away from each other to avoid the cable 3, and the operation of the disinfectant injection mechanism is cut off; when winding, the control board controls the switching component to operate, so that the two sterilization shells 8 are close to each other and in contact with the cable 3 during switching, and the cleaning mechanism is connected with the disinfectant injection mechanism after switching is completed, so that the disinfectant injection mechanism operates, and then disinfectant can be injected into the sterilization cotton, and the wound cable 3 is wiped and disinfected to complete winding.

[0076] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted shelter cable rapid retraction device, characterized by: include: A mounting shell (1), the mounting shell (1) being assembled and connected to the carriage; A reel assembly (2), the reel assembly (2) being mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell (1); A transmission roller (6), wherein the center portion of the transmission roller (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (7), and the end portion of the rotating shaft (7) is connected to the inner wall of the processing shell (4) for fixed axis rotation; A processing shell (4) and two disinfection shells (8) are provided in the installation shell (1); a cleaning mechanism and a disinfectant injection mechanism are provided in the processing shell (4), so that the driving roller (6) rotates to prompt the cleaning mechanism to reciprocate and clean the cable (3); A switching mechanism is provided between the cleaning mechanism and the disinfectant injection mechanism, so that before the reel assembly (2) is reeled, the switching member is operated in a forward direction to connect the cleaning mechanism with the disinfectant injection mechanism and to make the two disinfection shells (8) close to the cable (3); conversely, before unreeling, the switching member is operated in a reverse direction to cut off the transmission between the cleaning mechanism and the disinfectant injection mechanism and to make the two disinfection shells (8) away from the cable (3); The cleaning mechanism comprises: An incomplete gear (15), wherein the center portion of the incomplete gear (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7), an opening (1) is provided on the side of the processing shell (4) for the connecting member (16) to pass through and is slidably connected to the connecting member (16), one end of the connecting member (16) is fixedly connected to the cleaning shell (17), bristles are installed on the inner side of the cleaning shell (17), the other end of the connecting member (16) is fixedly connected to the rack row (18), the inner wall of the processing shell (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (19), an opening (2) is provided on the side of the connecting block (19) for the connecting member (16) to pass through and is slidably connected to the connecting member (16), and the rack row (18) and the opposite side of the connecting block (19) are fixedly connected to a spring (20); The switching component includes: A friction wheel (21) is provided, wherein the center portion of the friction wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7), an electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing shell (4), the telescopic portion of the electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped member (23), one end of the L-shaped member (23) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (24), a friction wheel (25) is hingedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (24), a rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing shell (4), and a friction wheel (3) (27) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (26), and a sliding member is also provided.

2. The vehicle-mounted shelter cable rapid retraction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding component includes: A connecting plate (28), the outer surface of the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the other end of the L-shaped member (23), both ends of the connecting plate (28) are provided with inclined grooves (29), the two inclined grooves (29) are symmetrically opened, and the groove walls of the inclined grooves (29) are slidably connected to the sliding columns (44), the inner wall of the processing shell (4) is fixedly connected to two supporting plates (30), the end of the supporting plate (30) is slidably connected to the tube body (31), one end of the tube body (31) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the disinfection shell (8), and the outer surface of the disinfection shell (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding column (44).

3. The vehicle-mounted shelter cable rapid retraction device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The disinfectant injection mechanism comprises: A cam (33), the center of the cam (33) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (26), a piston cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing shell (4), a piston rod (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder (34), both ends of the piston rod (35) are fixedly connected to a pressure plate (36), the pressure plate (36) and the opposite side of the piston cylinder (34) are fixedly connected to a second spring (37), and a connecting component is also included; Disinfection cotton is installed on opposite sides of the two disinfection shells (8).

4. The vehicle-mounted shelter cable rapid retraction device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The communication component includes: A liquid inlet pipe (38) and a liquid outlet pipe (39), wherein the inside of the liquid inlet pipe (38) and the liquid outlet pipe (39) are both provided with a one-way valve, the inner side of the mounting shell (1) is fixedly connected to a water storage shell (40), the upper surface of the water storage shell (40) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the processing shell (4), the end of the liquid inlet pipe (38) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water storage shell (40), the end of the liquid outlet pipe (39) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (41), the end of the connecting pipe (41) is slidably connected to the other end of the pipe body (31) and is connected to the pipe body (31).

5. The vehicle-mounted shelter cable rapid retraction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second guide roller (42) is installed on the inner wall of the installation shell (1), and a pressing head (43) is sleeved on the outer surface of the cable (3).

6. The vehicle-mounted shelter cable rapid retraction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide roller (5) is installed on the side of the processing shell (4), and the rapid retracting device also includes: A moving component is provided on the side of the reel assembly (2), and moves following the spiral winding direction of the cable (3).

7. The vehicle-mounted shelter cable rapid retraction device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The moving parts include: A bracket (9) is provided, wherein one end of the bracket (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (1), the other end of the bracket (9) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (10), the threaded portion of the reciprocating screw (10) is threadedly connected to a moving block (11), the upper end of the bracket (9) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (12), a side of the moving block (11) is provided with a sliding opening for the limiting rod (12) to pass through and is slidably connected to the limiting rod (12), a lower surface of the moving block (11) is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder (13), the inner side of the guide cylinder (13) is for the cable (3) to pass through, and the end of the reciprocating screw (10) is connected to the rotating shaft on the reel assembly (2) through a pulley transmission mechanism (14).

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