Welding equipment for battery pipeline processing and battery pipeline thereof
By designing welding equipment for battery pipeline processing, the use of limiting plates and double-headed screws to achieve accurate docking and fixing of the pipeline, combined with the motor-driven rotating shaft and fan blades to collect welding slag, the problem of inaccurate welding position is solved and improved Welding accuracy and efficiency, and keep the equipment clean.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410387873.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-01
AI Technical Summary
When welding round tubes, the welding gun can only achieve vertical and horizontal movements, resulting in inaccurate welding position, which reduces welding accuracy and production efficiency.
A welding equipment for battery pipeline processing is designed, using base, welding gun, pipeline fixing block, limit plate, rotary shaft and motor components. The accurate docking and fixing of the pipeline is achieved through limit plate and double-head screw to ensure the welding position. and the collection of welding slag and the cleanliness of the base are achieved through the motor-driven rotating shaft and fan blades.
Improve the accuracy and production efficiency of welding positions, ensure welding quality, and collect welding slag through negative pressure to maintain the clean state of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN118162787B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of processing liquid cooling pipes of new energy vehicles, and in particular to welding equipment for processing battery pipelines and battery pipelines thereof. Background Art
[0002] As an important component of new energy vehicles, the coolant pipeline needs to meet multiple requirements such as corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, and lightweight. When processing the coolant pipeline, welding equipment is often required.
[0003] Prior art CN109175758A discloses a round tube welding device, including a frame, a work platform and a welding manipulator, and also including a round tube rotating mechanism and a round tube supporting structure, wherein the work platform is arranged on the frame, the round tube rotating mechanism and the round tube supporting structure are arranged on the work platform along the same straight line, the welding manipulator is arranged on one side of the work platform, the round tube rotating mechanism is used to clamp the end of the round tube and make the round tube rotate, the welding manipulator and the round tube rotating mechanism maintain linkage operation, so that the welding manipulator works and cooperates with the rotation of the round tube, so that the welding manipulator performs automatic welding along the weld of the round tube. The present invention adopts round tube welding equipment to realize automatic welding between round tubes, has high working efficiency, good welding quality, reduces the work intensity of workers, and can meet the needs of large-scale round tube welding.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned welding equipment has the following problems when in use: since most welding guns can only achieve vertical and horizontal movement, after fixing two round tubes, workers are more likely to deviate from the weld when manipulating the welding gun to the welding point, which reduces the welding accuracy. It is also more time-consuming to adjust the position, which reduces production efficiency. For this reason, the present invention provides a welding device for battery pipeline processing and a battery pipeline thereof. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem solved by the present invention is: in the prior art, since some welding guns can only realize vertical movement, when workers fix two round tubes, it is easy for the round tube docking position to be not directly below the welding gun. When the welding position of the two round tubes is not directly below the welding gun, the round tubes cannot be welded accurately.
[0006] The present invention can be implemented through the following technical scheme: A welding device for battery pipeline processing, comprising a base, a welding gun moving in a vertical direction is arranged on the top of the base, and two pipeline fixing blocks are also arranged on the top of the base, and the two pipeline fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the welding gun; one side of the pipeline fixing block is fixedly connected to a No. 1 rod, the other end of the No. 1 rod is hinged to a No. 2 rod, and the other end of the No. 2 rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, when the limiting plate is in a vertical state and one end of the pipeline is close to the limiting plate, the welding gun is located directly above the pipeline docking position;
[0007] A support seat is symmetrically arranged on the top of the base, and a cylinder is rotatably arranged on the support seat, both ends of the cylinder are open, and the inner diameter of the cylinder is equal to the diameter of the circular through hole, one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the pipeline fixing block, and the pipeline is inserted from one end of the cylinder and passes through the circular through hole;
[0008] The cylinder is located in a section of the outer wall of the second cavity and is sleeved and fixedly connected with a gear ring. A rotating shaft is penetrated and rotatably arranged on one side of the support seat, and the rotating shaft is located in a section of the second cavity and is sleeved and fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear and the gear ring are meshed with each other; the rotating shaft is driven by a first motor, and a rectangular frame is also fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the rectangular frame is located directly below the welding gun, and a welding slag storage shell is placed on the top of the rectangular frame; the rectangular frame is provided with an air outlet on one side close to the support seat, and a dust filter is provided at the opening of the air outlet, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the other side of the support seat, passes through the air outlet, and is located in the rectangular frame, and one end of the rotating shaft located in the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to a fan blade.
[0009] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a circular through hole is opened on the surface of the pipe fixing block, and straight rods are passed through and slidably connected to the top and bottom of the circular through hole. A clamp is fixedly connected to one end of each straight rod located at the circular through hole, and the two clamps are close to each other to clamp the pipe.
[0010] A further technical improvement of the present invention lies in that: two first cavities are arranged inside the pipe fixing block, and the two first cavities are symmetrically arranged at the top and bottom of the circular through hole; one end of the straight rod located in the first cavity is fixedly connected to a No. 1 plate, and the No. 1 plate is slidably connected in the first cavity; a double-headed screw is penetrated and rotatably arranged on one side of the pipe fixing block, and the two No. 1 plates are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the double-headed screw.
[0011] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a mounting hole is provided on the side wall of the support seat, the cylinder is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole, a second cavity is provided inside the support seat, and the second cavity is located in the middle of the mounting hole.
[0012] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the welding gun is arranged on the lower side of the top of the support frame.
[0013] A battery pipeline is welded by the above-mentioned welding equipment.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the present invention, when fixing the pipeline, first rotate the No. 2 rod downward to ensure that the limit plate is in a vertical downward state, then pass the pipeline through the circular through hole, and make one end of the pipeline abut against the side wall of the limit plate, and then rotate the double-headed screw to clamp and fix the pipeline. After fixing one pipeline, rotate the No. 2 rod upward to make the No. 2 rod drive the limit plate to rotate upward, ensuring that the positions of the No. 2 rod and the limit plate will not interfere with the downward movement of the welding gun, and then pass another pipeline through the circular through hole on the other pipeline fixing block, and make one end of it abut against one end of the previous pipeline, so that the docking position of the two pipelines is just below the welding gun, ensuring the accuracy of the welding position.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, when the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft will drive the fan blades to rotate, and the wind generated by the fan blades will be blown out from the air outlet, so that negative pressure is generated inside the rectangular frame, and the welding slag generated by the welding gun is sucked into the welding slag storage shell; when there is a lot of welding slag in the welding slag storage shell, the welding slag storage shell can be taken out of the rectangular frame, and the welding slag in the rectangular frame can be poured out, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the top of the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the No. 1 rod, the No. 2 rod and the limit plate are connected in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section of a pipeline fixing block in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support seat in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the rectangular frame and the welding slag receiving shell in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling pipeline in the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. welding gun; 3. support frame; 4. threaded rod; 5. movable seat; 6. pipe fixing block; 7. circular through hole; 8. straight rod; 9. clamping plate; 10. first cavity; 11. No. 1 plate; 12. double-headed screw; 13. No. 1 rod; 14. No. 2 rod; 15. limit plate; 16. support seat; 17. cylinder; 18. second cavity; 19. gear ring; 20. rotating shaft; 21. gear; 22. rectangular frame; 23. welding slag collection shell; 24. air outlet; 25. fan blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a welding device for battery pipeline processing comprises a base 1, and a welding gun 2 capable of moving in a vertical direction is arranged on the top of the base 1, specifically: a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a threaded rod 4 is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the top of the support frame 3, a second motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the top of the support frame 3, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 4, a moving seat 5 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the support frame 3 in the vertical direction, and the welding gun 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the moving seat 5, so that the welding gun 2 is located on the lower side of the top of the support frame 3; when working, the second motor drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 4 drives the moving seat 5 to slide up and down along the side wall of the support frame 3, so that the welding gun 2 produces a vertical displacement, so that the bottom end of the welding gun 2 can contact the docking position of the two pipes, and realize the welding of the cooling pipe;
[0028] In order to realize the positioning of the pipeline, two pipeline fixing blocks 6 are also arranged on the top of the base 1, and the two pipeline fixing blocks 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the welding gun 2; the pipeline fixing structure on the pipeline fixing block 6 is as follows: a circular through hole 7 is opened on the surface of each pipeline fixing block 6, and the top and bottom of the circular through hole 7 are penetrated and slidably connected with a straight rod 8, and each straight rod 8 is located at one end of the circular through hole 7 and is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 9, and the two clamping plates 9 are close to each other to realize the clamping of the pipeline; two first cavities 10 are arranged inside the pipeline fixing block 6, and the two first cavities 10 are symmetrically arranged at the top and bottom of the circular through hole 7; one end of the straight rod 8 located in the first cavity 10 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 plate 11, and the No. 1 plate 11 is slidably connected in the first cavity 10; a double-headed screw 12 is penetrated and rotatably arranged on one side of the pipeline fixing block 6, and the two No. 1 plates 11 are respectively sleeved on both ends of the double-headed screw 12;
[0029] When fixing the pipeline, one end of the pipeline is passed through the circular through hole 7, and then the double-headed screw 12 is rotated, so that the double-headed screw 12 drives the two No. 1 plates 11 to slide in the first cavity 10. When the two No. 1 plates 11 are close to each other, the two No. 1 plates 11 will drive the clamping plates 9 to move together through the straight rod 8, so that the two clamping plates 9 can clamp the pipeline, thereby fixing the pipeline, avoiding the change of the position of the pipeline during welding, and the inaccurate welding position, which leads to welding failure;
[0030] In order to make the butt joint of the two pipes just below the welding gun 2, a No. 1 rod 13 is fixedly connected to one side of a pipe fixing block 6, and a No. 2 rod 14 is hinged to the other end of the No. 1 rod 13, and the other end of the No. 2 rod 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 15. When the limiting plate 15 is in a vertical state and one end of the pipe is close to the limiting plate 15, the welding gun 2 is located just above the butt joint of the pipes; when fixing the pipes, first turn the No. 2 rod 14 downward to ensure that the limiting plate 15 is in a vertical downward state, and then pass the pipe through the circular through hole 7, and make one end of the pipe It rests against the side wall of the limit plate 15, and then rotates the double-headed screw 12 to clamp and fix the pipe. After fixing one pipe, rotate the No. 2 rod 14 upward so that the No. 2 rod 14 drives the limit plate 15 to rotate upward, ensuring that the positions of the No. 2 rod 14 and the limit plate 15 will not interfere with the downward movement of the welding gun 2. Then, pass the other pipe through the circular through hole 7 on the other pipe fixing block 6, and make one end of it rest against one end of the previous pipe, so that the docking position of the two pipes is just below the welding gun 2, ensuring the accuracy of the welding position.
[0031] Furthermore, in order to enable the two fixed pipes to rotate and enable the welding gun 2 to completely weld the two pipe joints, a structure for driving the pipe fixing block 6 to rotate is also provided on the top of the base 1: a support seat 16 is also symmetrically provided on the top of the base 1, and a cylinder 17 is penetrated and rotatably provided on the support seat 16, both ends of the cylinder 17 are in an open state, and the inner diameter of the cylinder 17 is equal to the diameter of the circular through hole 7, one end of the cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the pipe fixing block 6, and the pipe is inserted from one end of the cylinder 17 and passes through the circular through hole 7; a mounting hole is provided on the side wall of the support seat 16, and the cylinder 17 is rotatably provided in the mounting hole, and a second cavity 18 is provided inside the support seat 16, and the second cavity 18 Located in the middle of the mounting hole; the cylinder 17 is located in a section of the outer wall of the second cavity 18 and is sleeved and fixedly connected with a gear ring 19, a rotating shaft 20 is penetrated and rotatably arranged on one side of the support seat 16, and the rotating shaft 20 is located in a section of the second cavity 18 and is sleeved and fixedly connected with a gear 21, and the gear 21 and the gear ring 19 are meshed with each other; the rotating shaft 20 is driven by a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support seat 16; when it is necessary to rotate the pipe fixing block 6, it is only necessary to start the first motor so that the first motor drives the gear 21 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the gear 21 and the gear ring 19, the cylinder 17 will drive the pipe fixing block 6 to rotate, so that the welding gun 2 can completely weld the annular weld at the butt joint of the two pipes.
[0032] Welding slag is generated during the welding process. In order to collect the welding slag, a rectangular frame 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the rectangular frame 22 is located directly below the welding gun 2. A welding slag storage shell 23 is placed on the top of the rectangular frame 22; the rectangular frame 22 is provided with an air outlet 24 on one side close to the support seat 16, and a dust filter is provided at the opening of the air outlet 24. One end of the rotating shaft 20 passes through the other side of the support seat 16 and the air outlet 24, and is located in the rectangular frame 22. The rotating shaft 20 is located at the rectangular frame 22. A fan blade 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular frame 22; when the first motor drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating shaft 20 will drive the fan blade 25 to rotate, and the wind generated by the fan blade 25 will be blown out from the air outlet 24, so that negative pressure is generated inside the rectangular frame 22, and the welding slag generated by the welding gun 2 is sucked into the welding slag storage shell 23; when there is a lot of welding slag in the welding slag storage shell 23, the welding slag storage shell 23 can be taken out of the rectangular frame 22, and the welding slag in the rectangular frame 22 can be poured out, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the top of the base 1.
[0033] See also Figure 6 As shown, a battery pipeline includes a ring structure formed by welding multiple pipes, and the battery pipeline is welded by the above-mentioned welding equipment.
[0034] When the present invention is in use, when fixing the pipeline, first rotate the No. 2 rod 14 downward to ensure that the limit plate 15 is in a vertical downward state, then the pipeline is passed through the circular through hole 7, and one end of the pipeline is against the side wall of the limit plate 15, and then the double-headed screw 12 is rotated, so that the double-headed screw 12 drives the two No. 1 plates 11 to slide in the first cavity 10. When the two No. 1 plates 11 are close to each other, the two No. 1 plates 11 will drive the clamping plates 9 to move together through the straight rod 8, so that the two clamping plates 9 can clamp the pipeline, thereby fixing the pipeline. After fixing one pipeline, the No. 2 rod 14 is rotated upward again, so that the No. 2 rod 14 drives the limit plate 15 to rotate upward, ensuring that the positions of the No. 2 rod 14 and the limit plate 15 will not interfere with the downward movement of the welding gun 2, and then the other pipeline is fixed from the other pipeline fixing block 6. The circular through hole 7 of the support frame 3 is passed through, and one end of the support frame 3 is pressed against one end of the previous pipe, so that the butt joint position of the two pipes is just below the welding gun 2, ensuring the accuracy of the welding position; when the pipe fixing block 6 needs to be rotated, it is only necessary to start the first motor so that the first motor drives the gear 21 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the gear 21 and the gear ring 19, the cylinder 17 drives the pipe fixing block 6 to rotate, so that the welding gun 2 can completely weld the annular weld at the butt joint of the two pipes; during welding, the threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by the second motor, so that the threaded rod 4 drives the moving seat 5 to slide up and down along the side wall of the support frame 3, so that the welding gun 2 is displaced in the vertical direction, so that the bottom end of the welding gun 2 can contact the butt joint position of the two pipes and realize the welding of the cooling pipe.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] During use of the present invention, in order to ensure that there is sufficient negative pressure inside the welding slag receiving shell 23, the first motor can be installed at the end of the cylinder 17 away from the pipe fixing block 6, and the gear 21 connected to the rotating shaft 20 can be replaced by a speed change gear set engaged with the gear ring 19. Therefore, when the first motor directly drives the pipe fixing block 6 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of complete welding of the annular weld at the butt joint of the two pipes by the welding gun 2, the rotating shaft 20 and the fan blades 25 can be accelerated through the engagement between the speed change gear set and the gear ring 19, thereby ensuring that there can be a large negative pressure environment inside the welding slag receiving shell 23, and further improving the collection effect of welding slag.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0038] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A welding device for battery pipeline processing, comprising a base (1), a welding gun (2) moving in a vertical direction is arranged on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: Two pipe fixing blocks (6) are also arranged on the top of the base (1), and the two pipe fixing blocks (6) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the welding gun (2); one side of one of the pipe fixing blocks (6) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 rod (13), the other end of the No. 1 rod (13) is hinged to a No. 2 rod (14), and the other end of the No. 2 rod (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (15); when the limiting plate (15) is in a vertical state and one end of the pipe is in close contact with the limiting plate (15), the welding gun (2) is located directly above the pipe docking position; A support seat (16) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the base (1), and a cylinder (17) is rotatably arranged on the support seat (16). Both ends of the cylinder (17) are open, and the inner diameter of the cylinder (17) is equal to the diameter of the circular through hole (7). One end of the cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the pipeline fixing block (6), and the pipeline is inserted from one end of the cylinder (17) and passes through the circular through hole (7); The cylinder (17) is located in a section of the outer wall of the second cavity (18) and is sleeved and fixedly connected to a toothed ring (19); a rotating shaft (20) is penetrated and rotatably arranged on one side of the support seat (16); the rotating shaft (20) is located in a section of the second cavity (18) and is sleeved and fixedly connected to a gear (21); the gear (21) and the toothed ring (19) are meshed with each other; the rotating shaft (20) is driven by a first motor; a rectangular frame (22) is also fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the rectangular frame (22) is located on the welding gun. (2), a welding slag storage shell (23) is placed on the top of the rectangular frame (22); the rectangular frame (22) is provided with an air outlet (24) on one side close to the support seat (16), and a dust filter is provided at the opening of the air outlet (24); one end of the rotating shaft (20) passes through the other side of the support seat (16) and the air outlet (24), and is located in the rectangular frame (22); one end of the rotating shaft (20) located in the rectangular frame (22) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (25).
2. A welding device for battery pipeline processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular through hole (7) is provided on the surface of the pipeline fixing block (6), and a straight rod (8) is passed through and slidably connected to the top and bottom of the circular through hole (7). A clamping plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end of each straight rod (8) located in the circular through hole (7), and the two clamping plates (9) are close to each other to clamp the pipeline.
3. A welding device for battery pipeline processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two first cavities (10) are arranged inside the pipe fixing block (6), and the two first cavities (10) are symmetrically arranged at the top and bottom of the circular through hole (7); one end of the straight rod (8) located in the first cavity (10) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 plate (11), and the No. 1 plate (11) is slidably connected in the first cavity (10); a double-headed screw (12) is penetrated and rotatably arranged on one side of the pipe fixing block (6), and the two No. 1 plates (11) are respectively sleeved on both ends of the double-headed screw (12).
4. A welding device for battery pipeline processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole is provided on the side wall of the support seat (16), the cylinder (17) is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole, a second cavity (18) is provided inside the support seat (16), and the second cavity (18) is located in the middle of the mounting hole.
5. The welding equipment for battery pipeline processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the welding gun (2) is arranged on the lower side of the top of the support frame (3).
6. A battery circuit, characterized in that: The battery pipeline is welded by the welding equipment described in any one of claims 1-5.
