A green building construction unloading mechanism and unloading method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and specifically to a green building construction unloading mechanism, and specifically to a green building construction unloading method, including a mobile frame and a lifting frame, the lifting frame can be lifted and lowered and arranged on the mobile frame, a loading box is movably arranged on the lifting frame, the mobile frame includes two brackets arranged at intervals, and two columns are arranged vertically at intervals on each bracket, and a discharge area is formed between the four columns, and the unloading mechanism also includes several mobile mechanisms, the mobile mechanism can move to the discharge area, and a discharge mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the loading box, and the opening of the discharge mechanism will make the lime bags in the loading box fall vertically, and the mobile mechanism is used to catch the lime bags dropped from the loading box. By setting a loading box and a plurality of movable mobile mechanisms, the plurality of mobile mechanisms sequentially and continuously load the lime bags dropped from the loading box, and then move the lime bags to the unloading place, so that the work efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and specifically to a green building construction unloading mechanism, and specifically also to a green building construction unloading method. Background Art

[0002] The existing lime is used in large quantities as a building material and is also an important raw material for many industries. Limestone can be directly processed into stone and burned into quicklime. Quicklime absorbs moisture or adds water to become slaked lime, which is also called slaked lime. At the same time, slaked lime is formulated into lime slurry, lime paste, lime mortar, etc., which are used as coating materials and brick and tile adhesives to facilitate subsequent workers to carry out rapid construction. When transporting, lime is often stacked in bags on the vehicle and then unloaded with a unloading device.

[0003] Chinese patent application number CN111960121A discloses a lime unloading device for construction, which includes an adjusting mechanism, a threaded rod, a limiting slide groove, a mounting plate and an unloading mechanism. The front end surface of the adjusting mechanism is symmetrically fixedly connected with a mounting plate for limiting, and a limiting slide groove is provided on the inner end surface of the mounting plate. The inner end surface of the limiting slide groove is rotatably connected with a threaded rod for transmission, and the outer end surface of the threaded rod is threadedly slidably sleeved with the unloading mechanism.

[0004] The above patent can unload multiple bags of lime at the same time during unloading. However, during the unloading process, the device and the unloading point need to move back and forth to accurately drop the multiple bags of lime to the unloading point. In this way, when faced with a large amount of lime, multiple back and forth movements are required, and the unloading speed is slow, which affects the construction site. In addition, the unloading device is large and it is not convenient to move it to the unloading point. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, a green building construction unloading mechanism is provided. By setting a loading box and multiple movable mechanisms, the multiple movable mechanisms sequentially and continuously load the lime bags dropped from the loading box, and then move the lime bags to the unloading location, so that the work efficiency is higher.

[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a mobile frame and a lifting frame, the lifting frame can be lifted and lowered and is arranged on the mobile frame, a loading box is movably arranged on the lifting frame, the mobile frame is provided with a discharge area, and the unloading mechanism also includes several mobile mechanisms that can be moved to the discharge area; the mobile mechanism includes two mobile boxes and a mobile platform, the two mobile boxes are movably arranged on one side of the mobile platform, and the two mobile boxes can move relative to each other; a discharge mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the loading box, and when the discharge mechanism is opened, the lime bags in the loading box will fall vertically, and the mobile mechanism is used to catch the lime bags falling from the loading box.

[0007] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes two discharge plates and two linear drives; the two discharge plates are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the loading box, and a rotating plate is arranged at one end of the discharge plate away from the loading box; the linear drive is rotatably arranged on the outside of the loading box, and the output end of the linear drive is rotatably connected to the rotating plate.

[0008] Preferably, a distance sensor is provided on the lifting frame, and the distance sensor is used to detect the position of the cargo box.

[0009] Preferably, a buffer assembly is provided in the mobile box, and the buffer assembly includes a support plate and a buffer plate; and a plurality of elastic members are provided between the buffer plate and the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, a passing groove is provided on a vertical side of the moving box, a passing plate is provided on the supporting plate, the passing plate is movably arranged in the passing groove, and the passing plate is extended to the outside of the moving box.

[0011] Preferably, an extension plate is also provided in the moving box.

[0012] Preferably, a locking assembly is provided on the mobile platform.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning assembly is provided on the column.

[0014] A green building construction unloading method is applied to a green building construction unloading mechanism.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention provides a loading box and a plurality of moving mechanisms. The loading box can continuously unload the lime bags on the vehicle. The plurality of moving mechanisms continuously load the lime bags dropped from the loading box and then move the lime bags to the unloading location. In this way, there is no need for the moving frame to move for unloading, and the work efficiency is higher.

[0017] 2. The present invention provides a buffer plate and an extension plate that can be raised and lowered on the mobile box, so that when facing lime bags of different heights, the mobile box can stably catch the lime bags, and the lime bags will not fall too far, so the lime bags will not be easily damaged.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a green building construction unloading mechanism.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a removal moving mechanism of a green building construction unloading mechanism.

[0021] Figure 3 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a loading box of a green building construction unloading mechanism.

[0022] Figure 4 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural development diagram of a loading box of a green building construction unloading mechanism.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a top view of a green building construction unloading mechanism.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a mobile mechanism of a green building construction unloading mechanism.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a mobile platform of a green building construction unloading mechanism.

[0026] Figure 8 The present invention is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a buffer component of a green building construction unloading mechanism.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a moving mechanism of a green building construction unloading mechanism.

[0028] Fig.10 The invention is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a locking component of a discharge mechanism for green building construction.

[0029] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0030] Fig.12 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] The numbers in the figure are: 1, mobile frame; 11, bracket; 12, column; 13, discharge area; 14, positioning assembly; 141, positioning rod; 142, support rod; 2, lifting frame; 21, distance sensor; 3, loading box; 31, discharge mechanism; 311, discharge plate; 312, linear drive; 313, rotating plate; 4, mobile mechanism; 41, mobile box; 411, moving block; 412, handle; 413, through slot; 414, second motor; 415, rotating screw; 416, positioning block; 417 , extension plate; 42, moving platform; 421, moving slot; 422, double-headed screw; 423, first motor; 424, locking block; 4241, limiting block; 425, locking rod; 4251, first gear; 4252, limiting slot; 4253, locking plate; 426, third motor; 4261, second gear; 43, buffer assembly; 431, buffer plate; 4311, limiting rod; 4312, limiting plate; 432, support plate; 4321, through plate; 4322, connecting rod; 433, elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 12 A green building construction unloading mechanism includes a moving frame 1 (with rollers) and a lifting frame 2. The moving frame 1 is provided with a screw driven by a motor. The lifting frame 2 and the screw cooperate with each other so that the lifting frame 2 can perform lifting movements. A loading box 3 is provided on the lifting frame 2. The loading is moved on the lifting frame 2 by the screw, so that the loading box 3 can be moved to load the lime bags, and the lifting frame 2 can be lifted and lowered, ensuring that the loading box 3 can adapt to the loading of lime bags of different heights. A discharging mechanism 31 is provided at the lower end of the loading box 3. When the discharging mechanism 31 is opened, the lime bags in the loading box 3 will fall vertically.

[0034] It also includes several moving mechanisms 4. The moving frame 1 includes two spaced-apart brackets 11. Each bracket 11 is vertically and spaced-apart with two columns 12 (a screw is arranged in the column 12 to drive the lifting frame 2 to lift). A discharge area 13 is formed between the four columns 12. The moving mechanism 4 can move to the discharge area 13, and at the same time, the loading box 3 on the lifting frame 2 can also move to the top of the discharge area 13, so that the lime bags in the loading box 3 can fall vertically into the moving mechanism 4, and at this time the lime bags will still remain in a stacked state in the moving mechanism 4.

[0035] The mobile mechanism 4 can move the stacked lime bags until they are moved to the unloading area for unloading. When one mobile mechanism 4 starts to move to the unloading area for unloading, another mobile mechanism 4 is moved to the discharge area 13 for discharge, so that the loading box 3 can continuously move the lime bags on the vehicle to the mobile mechanism 4. Multiple mobile mechanisms 4 cooperate to improve work efficiency.

[0036] Specifically, when unloading begins, the mobile frame 1 is first moved to the side of the loading vehicle, and then a mobile mechanism 4 is moved to the discharge area 13, and then work begins. The loading box 3 moves toward the lime bags, so as to load multiple lime bags at a time, and then the loading box 3 moves toward the discharge area 13. When the loading box 3 moves to the discharge area 13, the loading box 3 opens the discharge mechanism 31, and the lime bags fall vertically. The lime bags fall on the mobile mechanism 4. After the mobile mechanism 4 completes the loading, the mobile mechanism 4 moves out of the discharge area 13, and a new mobile mechanism 4 moves to the discharge area 13. The loading box 3 continues to move, and multiple mobile mechanisms 4 continue to transport the lime bags to the unloading area, with high work efficiency.

[0037] By setting up a loading box 3 and multiple moving mechanisms 4, the loading box 3 can continuously unload the lime bags on the vehicle, and the multiple moving mechanisms 4 continuously load the lime bags dropped from the loading box 3, and then move the lime bags to the unloading location. In this way, there is no need for the mobile frame 1 to move for unloading, and the work efficiency is higher.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The discharge mechanism 31 includes two discharge plates 311 and two linear drivers 312. The lower end of the loading box 3 is in an open state. The two discharge plates 311 are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the loading box 3. In this way, when the discharge plates 311 rotate, the opening of the loading box 3 will be in an expanded state, and the lime bags in the loading box 3 will fall. The discharge plate 311 is provided with a rotating plate 313 at one end away from the loading box 3. The output end of the linear driver 312 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 313. The end of the linear driver 312 away from the rotating plate 313 is rotatably arranged on the outside of the loading box 3. In this way, when the linear drive 312 is extended, the linear drive 312 will push the rotating plate 313 and the discharge plate 311 to rotate, and the discharge plate 311 will completely cover the opening. When the linear drive 312 is shortened, the linear drive 312 will pull the rotating plate 313 and the discharge plate 311 to rotate, and the discharge plate 311 will open the opening. The two discharge plates 311 are located on both sides of the feed port of the loading box 3. The anti-itching linear drive 312 will not affect the lime bag entering the loading box 3. The linear drive 312 can be either a cylinder or an electric push rod.

[0039] When the two discharge plates 311 are unfolded at the same time, the middle of the lime bag will be in an unsupported state at first, until the discharge plates 311 can no longer support the lime bag. At this time, the lime bag will fall vertically, and because the lime bag is gradually unsupported from the middle to the two sides, the fall of the lime bag will not have a large deviation, and the lime bag will fall on the moving mechanism 4 more stably.

[0040] Reference Figure 5 : In order to ensure that the loading box 3 can be accurately moved to the discharge area 13 each time, a distance sensor 21 is also provided on the lifting frame 2. The distance sensor 21 is used to detect the position of the loading box 3, so that it can be ensured that the loading box 3 can be stably moved to the discharge area 13. In this way, when the discharge starts, the lime bag can fall on the moving mechanism 4 more stably.

[0041] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The moving mechanism 4 includes two moving boxes 41 that can move relatively, and the two moving boxes 41 can cooperate to form a cavity, and the cavity is used to catch the lime bags dropped from the loading box 3, and a moving platform 42 is arranged on the side of the moving box 41, and the moving platform 42 is arranged along the direction in which the moving box 41 enters the moving frame 1, so that the moving platform 42 can be arranged with a sufficient length (to facilitate the movement of the moving box 41 from behind), and a moving block 411 is arranged at one end of the moving box 41 close to the moving platform 42, and a moving groove is arranged at one end of the moving platform 42 close to the moving box 41 421, a double-headed screw 422 is set in the moving groove 421 driven by the first motor 423, and the moving block 411 is set through the double-headed screw 422, so that when the first motor 423 drives the double-headed screw 422 to rotate, the rotation of the double-headed screw 422 will drive the moving block 411 to move, and the moving block 411 moves, thereby driving the two moving boxes 41 to move in opposite directions, so that the moving box 41 can move out the stacked lime bags, and the stacked lime bags are placed at the unloading place without the need for additional stacking, and the work efficiency is higher.

[0042] Furthermore, the moving mechanism 4 can be moved, so rollers are provided at the lower ends of the moving box 41 and the moving platform 42 to facilitate movement. Furthermore, a handle 412 is provided on the moving box 41 to facilitate pushing the moving box 41.

[0043] Specifically, when it is necessary to start unloading, the loading box 3 moves the stacked lime bags to the discharge area 13. At this time, a moving mechanism 4 has been placed in the discharge area 13, that is, two moving boxes 41 are already in the discharge area 13. Then the loading box 3 opens the discharge mechanism 31, and the lime bags in the loading box 3 fall vertically. The stacked lime bags are placed in the moving box 41 until there are enough lime bags in the moving box 41. At this time, the moving box 41 is pushed by the handle 412 to move, and the moving box 41 is moved to the unloading position. When it moves to the unloading position, the first motor 423 on the moving platform 42 starts to move, and the first motor 423 on the moving platform 42 drives the double-headed screw 42 2 is rotated, the moving block 411 and the moving groove 421 cooperate with each other, and the moving groove 421 limits the moving block 411, so that the moving block 411 is moved under the drive of the double-headed screw 422, and the rotation of the double-headed screw 422 drives the two moving boxes 41 to move back to back until all the lime bags in the moving box 41 are moved out, at which time the moving box 41 can be withdrawn from the position of the lime bags, and the first motor 423 on the moving platform 42 starts to move again to close the two moving boxes 41, and the moving box 41 can start the next transportation and unloading. Of course, the roller on the moving box 41 can also be driven by the first motor 423, so that the moving box 41 can be directly remotely controlled, which is more labor-saving.

[0044] Furthermore, in order to make the lime bags fall vertically better, through holes are provided on the movable box 41, so that workers can use sticks to butt against the lime bags at the bottom, so that one side of the lime bags will not contact the ground in advance, and the falling of the lime bags will be more stable.

[0045] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 8 A buffer assembly 43 is arranged in the mobile box 41, and the buffer assembly 43 includes a buffer plate 431 and a support plate 432. The support plate 432 is arranged at the bottom end of the mobile box 41, and the buffer plate 431 is arranged above the support plate 432. Several elastic members 433 are arranged between the buffer plate 431 and the support plate 432. The elastic members 433 support the buffer plate 431 on the support plate 432. In this way, when the lime bag moves to the buffer plate 431, the buffer plate 431 cooperates with the elastic members 433 to support and buffer the lime bag to a certain extent, so that the lime bag can be better stopped on the buffer plate 431, and there will be no large impact to cause the lime bag to be damaged, and the lime bag can be better stored.

[0046] A plurality of limit rods 4311 are further provided at one end of the buffer plate 431 facing the support plate 432. The limit rods 4311 penetrate the support plate 432. A limit plate 4312 is provided at one end of the limit rod 4311 close to the support plate 432. The limit plate 4312 can abut against the lower end surface of the support plate 432. The limit rods 4311 ensure that the buffer plate 431 does not move arbitrarily, so that the two buffer plates 431 are staggered with each other, affecting the use of the buffer plate 431. The limit plate 4312 limits the height of the buffer plate 431, and prevents the buffer plate 431 from separating from the support plate 432.

[0047] Reference Figure 6 and Fig. 9 : Since the lifting frame 2 can drive the loading box 3 to move up and down, when the loaded lime bags are at a higher position, it is necessary to move the buffer plate 431 to a certain height, so that the buffer plate 431 can better support the lime bags. Therefore, a through groove 413 is provided on the vertical side of the mobile box 41, and a through plate 4321 is provided on the support plate 432. The through plate 4321 is movable and set in the through groove 413, and the through plate 4321 extends to the outside of the mobile box 41. The outside of the mobile box 41 is provided with The second motor 414 is provided with a rotating screw 415 at the output end of the second motor 414, and the rotating screw 415 is arranged through the through plate 4321. When the second motor 414 is started, the second motor 414 drives the rotating screw 415 to rotate, and the through plate 4321 and the through slot 413 are limited, so the through plate 4321 is lifted and lowered in the through slot 413, thereby adjusting the positions of the support plate 432 and the buffer plate 431 and the loading box 3, so that the buffer plate 431 can catch the lime bag.

[0048] In order to ensure that the rotating screw 415 can rotate better, a positioning plate is also provided on the moving box 41. The positioning plate is set at the end of the rotating screw 415 away from the second motor 414. In this way, the positioning plate will limit the end of the rotating screw 415 away from the second motor 414, and the rotation of the rotating screw 415 will be more stable.

[0049] Furthermore, since the through slot 413 is provided, the worker can directly pass the stick through the through slot 413 to abut against the lime bag at the lower end without the need to provide an additional through hole.

[0050] Of course, reinforcing ribs are provided on the support plate 432 to ensure that the support plate 432 will not bend, thereby increasing the service life of the support plate 432 .

[0051] Reference Fig. 9: When the loading box 3 has a certain height difference with the moving box 41 under the drive of the lifting frame 2, a part of the lime bag falls and is connected to the outside world, which is easily disturbed. Therefore, an extension plate 417 is also provided in the moving box 41. The extension plate 417 is tightly arranged on the inner side of the moving box 41. A connecting rod 4322 is provided on the side of the extension plate 417 close to the second motor 414. One end of the connecting rod 4322 is connected to the support plate 432. In this way, when the support plate 432 is lifted and moved, the extension plate 417 is also lifted and moved. In this way, no additional motion mechanism is required to drive the extension plate 417 to move, which is more convenient. In addition, the upper end of the extension plate 417 and the buffer plate 431 are also kept fixed, so that each time the lime bag falls, the falling distance of the lime bag remains fixed, and the lime bag will not be damaged due to the increase in the falling distance.

[0052] The two extension plates 417 not only prevent the outside from interfering with the falling stroke of the lime bag, but also prevent some lime from falling from the lime bag from being scattered wantonly and blinding the workers' eyes.

[0053] Reference Fig.10 and Fig.11 : In order to make the mobile box 41 more stable during unloading, the mobile platform 42 needs to remain stationary when the mobile box 41 is unloading, so a locking assembly is provided on the mobile platform 42, and the locking assembly includes a locking block 424, a locking rod 425 and a third motor 426. The locking block 424 is arranged on the mobile platform 42, and the locking rod 425 penetrates the locking block 424. A locking plate 4253 is provided at the end of the locking rod 425 facing the ground, and a first gear 4251 is provided on the locking rod 425. The third motor 426 is provided with a second gear 4261 meshing with the first gear 4251, so that the rotation of the second gear 4261 can drive the first gear 4251 to rotate, and the first gear 4251 is rotatably arranged on the locking block 424, and the locking rod 425 is a threaded rod (the thread is not drawn), so When the second gear 4261 rotates, the second gear 4261 can drive the first gear 4251 to rotate. A limiting groove 4252 is provided on the outer side of the locking rod 425, and a limiting block 4241 is provided on the locking block 424 to match the limiting block 4241, so the locking rod 425 can only perform lifting movements, and the first gear 4251 drives the locking rod 425 to descend until the locking plate 4253 abuts against the ground. The friction between the locking plate 4253 and the ground limits the moving platform 42, and the moving platform 42 no longer moves, so that the two moving boxes 41 can be separated more stably and the lime bags are placed more accurately. After the lime bags are placed, the two moving boxes 41 are closed, and the third motor 426 rotates in the opposite direction at this time, and the locking plate 4253 is away from the ground and the lock is released.

[0054] Of course, the end of the locking plate 4253 facing the ground can be set to a pointed end, so that the locking rod 425 can be better fixed when facing muddy ground or other ground where insertion is possible.

[0055] A plurality of locking assemblies can be provided so that the locking platform can be locked more stably.

[0056] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.12 In order to make the moving box 41 move to the material discharge area 13 more accurately and without moving, a positioning assembly 14 is also provided on the column 12, and the positioning assembly 14 includes a positioning rod 141 and a support rod 142. The positioning rod 141 is rotatably arranged on a side of the column 12 perpendicular to the moving direction of the moving box 41, and the side is a side close to the moving box 41. The support rod 142 is arranged on the same side as the positioning rod 141. When the positioning rod 141 rotates and rotates to the side of the moving box 41, the support rod 142 It abuts against the lower end surface of the positioning rod 141, so that the positioning rod 141 is fixed under the action of gravity, and at this time the positioning rod 141 also abuts against the side of the moving box 41, so that the two columns 12 limit the moving direction of the moving box 41, and the moving box 41 can no longer move. The moving box 41 is fixed, and when the moving box 41 needs to be moved, it is only necessary to rotate the positioning rod 141 to the side away from the moving box 41, and the positioning rod 141 hangs freely and is in the position of the column 12, and no longer affects the movement of the moving box 41.

[0057] By providing the positioning rods 141 and the supporting rods 142, the positioning components 14 on the plurality of columns 12 cooperate with each other to fix the moving box 41, so that the lime bags can fall more accurately.

[0058] A green building construction unloading method comprises the following steps:

[0059] S1, first move the mobile frame 1 to the side of the transport vehicle;

[0060] S2, then move the mobile mechanism 4 to the material discharge area 13, and fix the mobile mechanism 4 by the positioning component 14;

[0061] S3. Then, the heights of the lifting frame 2, the buffer plate 431 and the extension plate 417 are adjusted according to the height of the lime bags to be unloaded.

[0062] S4, then the lifting frame 2 drives the loading box 3 to move, and loads several bags of lime, and after the loading is completed, the loading box 3 moves back to the discharge area 13;

[0063] S5, the loading box 3 opens the discharge mechanism 31, the lime bag enters the moving box 41 of the moving mechanism 4, the lime bag is caught by the buffer plate 431, and then the third motor 426 is started to return the buffer plate 431 to its original position;

[0064] S6. After loading is completed, the positioning assembly 14 is opened to push the mobile mechanism 4 to the unloading location, and at the same time, the new mobile mechanism 4 is pushed to the discharge area 13 and fixed by the positioning assembly 14;

[0065] S7, after the mobile mechanism 4 moves to the unloading place, the mobile platform 42 is fixed by the locking assembly, the first motor 423 is turned on, the two mobile boxes 41 move back to back, and the lime bags are unloaded;

[0066] S8. After the lime bags are unloaded, the first motor 423 drives the two moving boxes 41 to close together, preparing to start the next transportation and unloading.

[0067] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A green building construction unloading mechanism, comprising a mobile frame (1) and a lifting frame (2), wherein the lifting frame (2) is arranged on the mobile frame (1) in a manner capable of being raised and lowered, and a loading box (3) is movably arranged on the lifting frame (2), characterized in that: The movable frame (1) is provided with a material discharge area (13), and the material discharge mechanism further comprises a plurality of movable mechanisms (4) capable of moving to the material discharge area (13); The moving mechanism (4) comprises two moving boxes (41) and a moving platform (42); the two moving boxes (41) are movably arranged on one side of the moving platform (42); and the two moving boxes (41) are capable of relative movement. A discharge mechanism (31) is provided at the lower end of the loading box (3). When the discharge mechanism (31) is opened, the lime bags in the loading box (3) will fall vertically. The moving mechanism (4) is used to catch the lime bags falling from the loading box (3). A buffer assembly (43) is arranged in the moving box (41), and the buffer assembly (43) comprises a support plate (432) and a buffer plate (431). The support plate (432) is arranged at the bottom end of the moving box (41), and the buffer plate (431) is arranged above the support plate (432). A plurality of limiting rods (4311) are arranged at one end of the buffer plate (431) facing the support plate (432). The limiting rods (4311) penetrate the support plate (432), and a limiting plate (4312) is arranged at one end of the limiting rod (4311) close to the support plate (432). The limiting plate (4312) can abut against the lower end surface of the support plate (432); and a plurality of elastic members (433) are arranged between the buffer plate (431) and the support plate (432). A through slot (413) is provided on a vertical side of the moving box (41), a through plate (4321) is provided on the support plate (432), the through plate (4321) is movably arranged in the through slot (413), and the through plate (4321) is extended to the outside of the moving box (41); a second motor (414) is provided on the outside of the moving box (41), a rotating screw (415) is provided at the output end of the second motor (414), and the rotating screw (415) is arranged through the through plate (4321), and a positioning plate is also provided on the moving box (41), and the positioning plate is arranged at one end of the rotating screw (415) away from the second motor (414); An extension plate (417) is also provided in the moving box (41), and the extension plate (417) is arranged in close contact with the inner side of the moving box (41). A connecting rod (4322) is provided on a side of the extension plate (417) close to the second motor (414), and one end of the connecting rod (4322) is connected to the support plate (432).

2. A green building construction unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge mechanism (31) comprises two material discharge plates (311) and two linear drivers (312); Two discharge plates (311) are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the loading box (3), and a rotating plate (313) is arranged at one end of the discharge plate (311) away from the loading box (3); The linear drive (312) is rotatably arranged outside the cargo box (3), and the output end of the linear drive (312) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (313).

3. A green building construction unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distance sensor (21) is arranged on the lifting frame (2), and the distance sensor (21) is used to detect the position of the cargo box (3).

4. A green building construction unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking component is arranged on the moving platform (42).

5. A green building construction unloading mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning assembly (14) is arranged on the column (12).

6. A green building construction unloading method, characterized in that: A green building construction unloading mechanism applied to any one of claims 1-5.

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