Multi-bill collating, counting and conveying device

CN118205928BActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03SHENZHEN FUQUN PRINTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410297903.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-15
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multi-part document collation and coding equipment lacks a flattening function, resulting in wrinkled document paper, which affects coding positioning and transmission efficiency.

Method used

A multi-part document collating and coding conveying device was designed, which includes a conveyor belt, a leveling device, a guiding device, and a discharge leveling device. The document paper is leveled and guided by components such as leveling wheels, guide plates, and squeeze rollers to ensure that the paper is flat and conveyed stably.

Benefits of technology

It enables flat conveying of paper documents, improves coding positioning accuracy and transmission efficiency, adapts to different paper widths, and facilitates the replacement and adjustment of the leveling device.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of printing conveying equipment, and particularly relates to a multi-bill collating, counting and conveying device, which comprises a conveying device, wherein the conveying device comprises a conveying belt, a leveling device, a guide device and a discharging leveling device; the conveying belt is symmetrically provided with fixed frames on the left side and the right side, and the fixed frames are wrapped outside the conveying belt; the front end of the conveying belt is provided with the discharging leveling device, the rear end of the conveying belt is provided with the guide device, and the middle part of the conveying belt is movably provided with the leveling device; the front end of the left side of the fixed frame is provided with a driving motor; the surface of the bill paper is leveled in a series of leveling processes in the conveying process, so that the bill paper conveyed is flat; the opening of the guide plate expands outward, and gradually shrinks inward in the process that the bill paper moves forward, so that the bill paper is guided into the guide frame; the stability during conveying can be maintained through the limiting of the guide groove, and the two sides of the bill paper can be aligned and leveled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of printing and conveying equipment technology, specifically to a multi-part document collation and coding conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Existing multi-part document collation and coding equipment mainly includes a conveying device, a gripper, a coding device, a paper receiving table, and a control system. Each part of the document is conveyed to the gripper for collation by the conveying device. After collation, the document is conveyed to the coding device for coding. After coding, the document is stacked and recycled by the paper receiving table. The control system controls the coding device and the gripper to work.

[0003] However, existing conveying devices lack a flattening function for ticket pages, resulting in easily wrinkled ticket papers that can affect subsequent coding and positioning. Furthermore, wrinkled ticket papers can also reduce transmission efficiency. Therefore, we propose a multi-part ticket collation and coding conveying device to improve upon these shortcomings. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-part document paging and coding conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-part invoice collation and coding conveying device, comprising a conveying device, wherein the conveying device includes a conveyor belt, a leveling device, a guiding device and a discharge leveling device;

[0006] The conveyor belt is symmetrically equipped with fixing frames on its left and right sides, and the fixing frames are wrapped around the outside of the conveyor belt; the front end of the conveyor belt is equipped with a discharge leveling device, the rear end of the conveyor belt is equipped with a guide device, and the middle of the conveyor belt is movably equipped with a leveling device.

[0007] A drive motor is installed at the left front end of the fixed frame. The drive motor is connected to the conveyor belt inward. A drive wheel is sleeved on the right side of the drive motor.

[0008] The guiding device includes a guide plate and a guide frame, and both the guide plate and the guide frame are symmetrical on the left and right sides. The guide frames on the left and right sides are provided with front-to-back guide grooves. There are four guide plates, which are symmetrically arranged in pairs at the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt. The guide plate is a crescent-shaped arc plate and is connected to the front and rear ends of the guide frame and is parallel to the guide frame.

[0009] A leveling device is slidably installed on the top of the conveyor belt. The leveling device includes three horizontally arranged extrusion rods and two symmetrically arranged sliding rods. The extrusion rods and sliding rods form a U-shaped frame.

[0010] Leveling wheels are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the three extrusion rods. The leveling wheels are fixed to the extrusion rods by bolts, and the bottom of the wheel surface of the leveling wheel abuts against the top surface of the conveyor belt. Sliding frames are fixed to the top of the opposite sides of the fixed frames on the left and right sides, and sliding grooves are opened on the opposite sides of the sliding frames on the left and right sides.

[0011] The two sliding rods are respectively close to the left and right sliding frames. Sliding wheels are equally spaced on the side of the sliding rods that are close to the sliding frames. The sliding wheels slide against the sliding grooves of the sliding frames.

[0012] A fixing frame is installed between the sliding wheel and the sliding rod, and a locking piece is slidably installed on the fixing frame; the left and right ends of the extrusion rod are movably inserted into the sliding rod, and an adjustment hole is opened at the joint between the sliding rod and the extrusion rod. An adjustment bolt is screwed into the adjustment hole, and a knob cap is provided on the top of the adjustment bolt.

[0013] Preferably, the leveling device has a smoothing bar arranged laterally at its front end, the smoothing bar is inclined, and the bottom of the smoothing bar extends to the top surface of the conveyor belt.

[0014] Preferably, the guide frame on the right side is fixedly connected to the guide plates at the front and rear ends to form an integral whole, and is slidably disposed within the fixed frame on the left side.

[0015] Preferably, the right side of the fixed frame on the left side is provided with three adjustment slots, and each of the three adjustment slots is equipped with a locking bolt. The three locking bolts are screwed downwards to the right guide frame, and when unlocking, the locking bolts move left and right in the adjustment slots; the locking bolts are ring handle bolts.

[0016] Preferably, the knob cap is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the sliding rod, the adjusting bolt includes an upper smooth section and a lower threaded section, the lower threaded section of the adjusting bolt is screwed downwards onto the pressing rod, and the upper smooth end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably inserted into the sliding rod.

[0017] Preferably, the guide plate is hollow, and a guide wheel is rotatably provided in the middle of the guide plate, the guide wheel being arranged along the arc of the guide plate.

[0018] Preferably, the discharge leveling device includes two parallel extrusion rollers. A pulley is provided at the left end of the lower extrusion roller. The pulley is parallel to the drive wheel and connected to the drive wheel by a transmission belt. A discharge gap is reserved between the extrusion rollers, and the discharge gap corresponds to the top surface of the conveyor belt. Fixing plates are connected to the left and right sides of the upper and lower extrusion rollers near the fixing frame.

[0019] Preferably, the fixed plate is rotatably connected to the extrusion roller, and a limit ring is provided at the connection between the extrusion roller and the fixed plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] This solution performs a series of leveling operations on the surface of the paper during the conveying process to ensure that the paper is flat. The opening of the guide plate expands outward and gradually contracts inward as the paper moves forward, guiding it into the guide frame. The guide groove limits the stability of the conveying process and also aligns and flattens the two sides of the paper. Several leveling rollers are arranged sequentially on the width of the conveyor belt to flatten the paper as it passes, making the paper flatter and easier to locate the printing point. When the paper is output forward by the conveyor belt, it is squeezed out by the extrusion rollers, and a final extrusion and leveling is performed during the paper's discharge to maintain its flatness.

[0022] The leveling and guiding devices are adjustable. The relative width between the right guide frame and the left guide frame can be changed by adjusting the right guide frame to accommodate different widths of paper. Sliding wheels are provided on both sides of the sliding rod. The sliding wheels can move back and forth in the sliding groove to adjust the front and back position of the leveling device on the conveyor belt. After adjusting to the position, the sliding wheels can be locked with locking plates. It is simple and efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is the first front view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a subsequent attempt of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is the second front view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a front view of the leveling device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a rear view of the leveling device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment of the extrusion rod in this invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the sliding wheel of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a planar schematic diagram of the guide frame and locking bolt of the present invention.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Conveying device;

[0032] 2. Conveyor belt; 21. Drive motor; 22. Fixed frame; 23. Drive wheel;

[0033] 3 Leveling device, 31 Sliding frame, 32 Extrusion rod, 33 Sliding rod, 34 Knob cap, 35 Smoothing rod, 36 Leveling wheel, 37 Adjusting bolt, 38 Locking plate, 39 Sliding wheel;

[0034] 4. Guide device; 41. Guide plate; 42. Guide frame; 43. Adjustment groove; 44. Locking bolt;

[0035] 5. Discharge leveling device, 51. Belt pulley, 52. Extrusion roller, 53. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0038] Example:

[0039] Please see Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution for a multi-part invoice collation and coding conveying device: including a conveying device 1, which includes a conveyor belt 2, a leveling device 3, a guiding device 4 and a discharge leveling device 5;

[0040] A fixing frame 22 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 2, and the fixing frame 22 is wrapped around the outside of the conveyor belt 2;

[0041] The front end of the conveyor belt 2 is equipped with a discharge leveling device 5, the rear end of the conveyor belt 2 is equipped with a guide device 4, and the middle of the conveyor belt 2 is equipped with a leveling device 3.

[0042] The discharge leveling device 5 includes two parallel extrusion rollers 52, with a discharge gap reserved between the extrusion rollers 52, and the discharge gap corresponds to the top surface of the conveyor belt 2.

[0043] Fixed plates 53 are connected to the left and right sides of the upper and lower extrusion rollers 52 near the fixed frame 22. The fixed plates 53 are rotatably connected to the extrusion rollers 52, and a limit ring is provided at the connection between the extrusion rollers 52 and the fixed plates 53.

[0044] A drive motor 21 is installed on the left front end of the fixed frame 22. The drive motor 21 is connected to the conveyor belt 2 inward. A drive wheel 23 is sleeved on the right side of the drive motor 21.

[0045] A pulley 51 is provided at the left end of the lower extrusion roller 52. The pulley 51 is parallel to the drive wheel 23 and is connected to the drive wheel 23 by a transmission belt.

[0046] The upper extrusion roller 52 is a driven roller;

[0047] The guiding device 4 includes a guide plate 41 and a guide frame 42. The guide plate 41 and the guide frame 42 are symmetrical on the left and right sides. The opposite sides of the left and right guide frames 42 are provided with front and rear guide grooves. There are four guide plates 41, which are symmetrically arranged in pairs at the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt 2. The guide plate 41 is a crescent-shaped arc plate and is connected to the front and rear ends of the guide frame 42 and is parallel to the guide frame 42.

[0048] The guide plate 41 is hollow, and a guide wheel is rotatably provided in the middle of the guide plate 41. The guide wheel is arranged along the arc of the guide plate 41.

[0049] The right guide frame 42 is fixedly connected to the guide plates 41 at the front and rear ends to form a whole, and is slidably set in the left fixed frame 22;

[0050] Three adjustment slots 43 are provided on the right side of the left fixed frame 22. Each of the three adjustment slots 43 is equipped with a locking bolt 44. The three locking bolts 44 are screwed downwards to the right guide frame 42. When unlocking, the locking bolts 44 move left and right in the adjustment slots 43.

[0051] Locking bolt 44 is a ring handle bolt;

[0052] A leveling device 3 is slidably installed on the top of the conveyor belt 2. The leveling device 3 includes three horizontally arranged extrusion rods 32 and two symmetrically arranged sliding rods 33. The extrusion rods 32 and the sliding rods 33 form a loop frame.

[0053] Leveling wheels 36 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the three extrusion rods 32. The leveling wheels 36 are fixed to the extrusion rods 32 by bolts, and the bottom of the wheel surface of the leveling wheels 36 abuts against the top surface of the conveyor belt 2.

[0054] Sliding frames 31 are fixed to the top of opposite sides of the fixed frames 22 on both the left and right sides, and sliding grooves are opened on opposite sides of the sliding frames 31 on both the left and right sides.

[0055] Two sliding rods 33 are respectively close to the left and right sliding frames 31. Sliding wheels 39 are equally spaced on the side of the left and right sliding rods 33 that are close to the sliding frame 31. The sliding wheels 39 slide against the sliding groove of the sliding frame 33.

[0056] A fixing frame is installed between the sliding wheel 39 and the sliding rod 33, and a locking piece 38 is slidably installed on the fixing frame;

[0057] Both ends of the extrusion rod 32 are movably inserted into the sliding rod 33, and adjustment holes are provided at the joints between the sliding rod 33 and the extrusion rod 32. Adjustment bolts 37 are screwed into the adjustment holes, and knob caps 34 are provided on the top of the adjustment bolts 37.

[0058] The knob cap 34 is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the slide rod 33. The adjusting bolt 37 includes an upper smooth section and a lower threaded section. The lower threaded section of the adjusting bolt 37 is screwed downwards onto the pressing rod 32, and the upper smooth end of the adjusting bolt 37 is rotatably inserted into the slide rod 33.

[0059] A leveling rod 35 is horizontally arranged at the front end of the leveling device 3. The leveling rod 35 is inclined and its bottom extends to the top surface of the conveyor belt 2.

[0060] Furthermore, in this solution, the paper tickets are conveyed from back to front along the conveyor belt 2. First, they pass through the guide plate 41 at the rear end. The openings of the two guide plates 41 expand outward and gradually contract inward as the paper tickets move forward, guiding the paper tickets into the guide frame 42.

[0061] Meanwhile, a guide wheel is provided inside the guide plate 41. When the ticket paper comes into contact with the guide wheel, the wheel slides, reducing the friction between the guide plate 41 and the ticket paper.

[0062] Then, the paper is guided to the guide frame 42 and continues forward along the guide groove inside the guide frame 42. The guide groove corresponds to the top surface of the conveyor belt 2, so that the two sides of the paper are engaged in the guide groove. The guide groove can keep the stability during conveying by limiting the paper, and can also align and flatten the two sides of the paper.

[0063] Furthermore, as the conveyor belt 2 continues to convey forward, the paper passes through the leveling device 3. The bottom of the leveling device 3 is equipped with leveling wheels 36. Several leveling wheels 36 are arranged in sequence on the width of the conveyor belt 2 to flatten the paper, making the paper that is conveyed out flatter and easier to find the printing point.

[0064] The leveling rollers 36 are all bolted to the extrusion rods 32, which can be quickly replaced when damaged. They can also be replaced with leveling rollers 36 of different wheel widths to achieve better extrusion and leveling effect.

[0065] Furthermore, the relative position of the extrusion rod 32 and the top surface of the conveyor belt 2 is adjustable. When adjusting, turning the knob cap 34 will drive the adjusting bolt 37 to rotate. The threaded section at the bottom of the adjusting bolt 37 is screwed to the extrusion rod 32. By rotating the screwed section, the height of the extrusion rod 32 in the adjusting hole is adjusted, which in turn adjusts the relative distance between the leveling wheel 36 and the top surface of the conveyor belt 2.

[0066] During adjustment, the upper smooth section of the adjusting bolt 37 can rotate instead of moving up and down like the threaded section, so that the knob cap 34 can always remain in contact with the sliding rod 33 and remain stable;

[0067] Furthermore, sliding wheels 39 are provided on both sides of the sliding rod 33. The sliding wheels 39 can move back and forth in the sliding groove to adjust the front and rear position of the leveling device 3 on the conveyor belt 2. After adjusting to the position, the sliding wheels 39 can be locked with locking plates 38.

[0068] The locking plate 38 is slidably mounted on the fixed frame. When locking, the locking plate 38 is pushed down and slides along the arc towards the wheel surface of the sliding wheel 39, and abuts against the wheel surface of the sliding wheel 39. Through the friction between the locking plate 38 and the sliding wheel 39, the sliding wheel 39 is limited and fixed, which is very convenient. The sliding part of the locking plate 38 uses damping sliding. The damper makes the sliding have a certain resistance, which can prevent the locking plate 38 from rebounding.

[0069] Furthermore, the guide frame 42 on the right side is slidably set inside the fixed frame 22 and can be adjusted inward. The sliding distance is the length of the adjustment groove 43. After sliding to the position, it is screwed downward by the locking bolt 44. The locking bolt 43 is positioned and screwed onto the guide frame 42. When unlocking, it can slide to the left synchronously with the right guide frame 42 in the adjustment groove 43. A locking washer is fitted on the locking bolt 44. When the locking bolt 44 is screwed downward, it squeezes the locking washer. The locking washer is squeezed onto the surface of the fixed frame 22, and locking is completed by squeezing and fixing.

[0070] The relative width between the right guide frame 42 and the left guide frame 42 can be changed by adjusting the right guide frame 42 to accommodate different widths of paper, which is simple and efficient.

[0071] Furthermore, a discharge leveling device 5 is provided at the front end of the conveyor belt 2. When the paper tickets are output forward through the conveyor belt 2, they are discharged forward under the pressure of the extrusion roller 52. The paper tickets can be finally extruded and leveled during discharge to keep them flat. At the same time, a smoothing rod 35 is provided at the front end of the leveling device 3. The smoothing rod 35 abuts against the top surface of the conveyor belt 2. When the paper tickets pass by, they are smoothed on the surface in sequence to flatten the bulges on the paper. The smoothing effect is very efficient.

[0072] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or basic characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention, and no reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0073] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-part document collation and coding conveying device, comprising a conveying device (1), wherein the conveying device (1) includes a conveyor belt (2), a leveling device (3), a guiding device (4), and a discharge leveling device (5), characterized in that, The conveyor belt (2) is symmetrically provided with fixed frames (22) on the left and right sides, and the fixed frames (22) are wrapped around the outside of the conveyor belt (2); the front end of the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a discharge leveling device (5), and the middle part of the conveyor belt (2) is movably provided with a leveling device (3). A drive motor (21) is installed on the left front end of the fixed frame (22). The drive motor (21) is connected to the conveyor belt (2) inward. A drive wheel (23) is sleeved on the right side of the drive motor (21). The guiding device (4) includes a guide plate (41) and a guide frame (42), and the guide plate (41) and the guide frame (42) are symmetrical on the left and right sides. The guide frames (42) on the left and right sides are provided with front and rear guide grooves. There are four guide plates (41), which are symmetrically arranged in pairs at the front and rear ends of the conveyor belt (2). The guide plate (41) is a crescent-shaped arc plate and is connected to the front and rear ends of the guide frame (42). A leveling device (3) is slidably provided on the top of the conveyor belt (2). The leveling device (3) includes three horizontally arranged extrusion rods (32) and two symmetrically arranged sliding rods (33). The extrusion rods (32) and the sliding rods (33) form a spiral frame. The bottom of each of the three extrusion rods (32) is provided with leveling wheels (36) at equal intervals. The leveling wheels (36) are fixed to the extrusion rods (32) by bolts, and the bottom of the wheel surface of the leveling wheels (36) abuts against the top surface of the conveyor belt (2). The top of the opposite sides of the fixed frames (22) on the left and right sides are fixed with sliding frames (31), and the opposite sides of the sliding frames (31) on the left and right sides are provided with sliding grooves. The two sliding rods (33) are respectively close to the left and right sliding frames (31). The left and right sliding rods (33) are provided with sliding wheels (39) at equal intervals on the side of the sliding frame (31) that is close to the sliding frame (31). The sliding wheels (39) slide against the sliding groove of the sliding frame (31). A fixing frame is installed between the sliding wheel (39) and the sliding rod (33), and a locking piece (38) is slidably provided on the fixing frame; the left and right ends of the pressing rod (32) are movably inserted into the sliding rod (33), and an adjustment hole is provided at the joint between the sliding rod (33) and the pressing rod (32), and an adjustment bolt (37) is screwed into the adjustment hole, and a knob cap (34) is provided on the top of the adjustment bolt (37); The leveling device (3) has a smoothing rod (35) arranged laterally at the front end. The smoothing rod (35) is inclined and the bottom of the smoothing rod (35) extends to the top surface of the conveyor belt (2). The guide plate (41) is hollow, and a guide wheel is rotatably provided in the middle of the guide plate (41). The guide wheel is arranged along the arc of the guide plate (41). The discharge leveling device (5) includes two parallel extrusion rollers (52). A pulley (51) is provided at the left end of the lower extrusion roller (52). The pulley (51) is parallel to the drive wheel (23) and is connected to the drive wheel (23) by a transmission belt. A discharge gap is reserved between the extrusion rollers (52) and the discharge gap corresponds to the top surface of the conveyor belt (2). Fixing plates (53) are connected to the left and right sides of the upper and lower extrusion rollers (52) near the fixing frame (22). The fixed plate (53) is rotatably connected to the extrusion roller (52), and a limit ring is provided at the connection between the extrusion roller (52) and the fixed plate (53).

2. The multi-part document collation and coding conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide frame (42) on the right side is fixedly connected to the guide plates (41) at the front and rear ends to form a whole, and is slidably set in the fixed frame (22) on the left side.

3. The multi-part document collation and coding conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the fixed frame (22) on the left side is provided with three adjustment slots (43), and each of the three adjustment slots (43) is equipped with a locking bolt (44). The three locking bolts (44) are screwed downward to the right guide frame (42), and when unlocking, the locking bolts (44) move left and right in the adjustment slots (43); the locking bolts (44) are ring handle bolts.

4. The multi-part document collation and coding conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knob cap (34) is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the sliding rod (33). The adjusting bolt (37) includes an upper smooth section and a lower threaded section. The lower threaded section of the adjusting bolt (37) is screwed downward onto the pressing rod (32). The upper smooth end of the adjusting bolt (37) is rotatably inserted into the sliding rod (33).

Citation Information

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