Large-span steel truss structure of a stadium with fire-fighting function

By installing fire-fighting components, drive components, and camera components on the large-span steel truss structure of the stadium, automated fire-fighting and fire monitoring have been achieved, solving the problems of low fire-fighting efficiency and insufficient monitoring in existing technologies, and improving the timeliness and effectiveness of fire response.

CN118236660BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-263RD CONSTRUCTION (SHENZHEN) CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTRUCTION 5TH ENGINEERING BUREAU
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
3RD CONSTRUCTION (SHENZHEN) CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTRUCTION 5TH ENGINEERING BUREAU
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing large-span steel truss structures of sports stadiums lack fire protection functions, resulting in low fire extinguishing efficiency and an inability to monitor and handle fires in a timely manner, which increases the spread of fires and reduces the effectiveness of monitoring.

Method used

Firefighting components, drive components, and camera components are installed on a steel truss structure. The firefighting components are used for centralized fire suppression, the drive components are used to increase water pressure, and the camera components are used for monitoring and rotational lifting, thereby achieving automated firefighting and fire monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It reduces manual firefighting efforts, improves fire extinguishing efficiency and fire monitoring effectiveness, enables timely fire response, reduces manpower burden, and enhances firefighting and monitoring results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118236660B_ABST
    Figure CN118236660B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the field of building technology, in particular to a large-span steel truss structure with a fire-fighting function for a stadium, which comprises a steel truss body, a fire-fighting assembly, a driving assembly, a supporting plate and a camera assembly, the steel truss body is provided with the fire-fighting assembly, the inner wall of one side of the steel truss body is provided with the driving assembly, the outer wall of one side of the steel truss body is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is provided with the camera assembly; the fire-fighting assembly comprises a first rotating hole, a connecting plate, a water delivery pipe, a water injection pipe, a first sliding ring, a water baffle, a rotating pipe and a sealing baffle; the fire-fighting assembly can be installed on the steel truss structure, manual fire-fighting treatment can be reduced when a fire breaks out, the artificial burden is reduced, and the fire-fighting effect is improved; the driving assembly is adopted to centrally perform fire extinguishing treatment at a fire point, water pressure is increased, the fire is extinguished as soon as possible, and the fire-fighting efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building technology, and in particular to a large-span steel truss structure for sports stadiums with fire protection functions. Background Technology

[0002] Sports stadiums are professional venues for sports training, competitions, and physical exercise. They are a general term for various sports venues specifically built to meet the needs of sports training, competitions, and mass sports consumption. During construction, sports stadiums require a large-span steel truss structure with a span of 58 meters to support the roof. However, existing large-span steel truss structures generally lack fire-fighting structures. When a fire occurs in a sports stadium, it is impossible to control the fire at the source, concentrate firefighting efforts, or increase water pressure, leading to reduced firefighting efficiency and effectiveness. Furthermore, they generally lack dedicated fire monitoring structures, resulting in the inability to extinguish fires promptly, allowing the fire to spread and reducing the effectiveness of fire monitoring. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The problem solved by this invention is to provide a large-span steel truss structure for sports stadiums with fire protection functions. Fire protection structures can be installed on the steel truss structure, which can reduce manual fire fighting in the event of a fire, reduce the burden on manpower, improve fire fighting effectiveness, and concentrate fire fighting at the fire point, thereby increasing water pressure and extinguishing the fire as quickly as possible, thus increasing fire fighting efficiency. In addition, it can monitor the stadium for fire, and the monitoring can be rotated and raised to allow for timely fire fighting in the event of a fire, thus improving the fire detection effect.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a large-span steel truss structure for a sports stadium with fire protection function, comprising a steel truss body, fire protection components, a drive component, a support plate, and a camera component. The fire protection components are installed on the steel truss body, the drive component is installed on one inner wall of the steel truss body, the support plate is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the steel truss body, and the camera component is installed on the support plate.

[0005] The fire-fighting assembly includes a first rotating hole, a second connecting plate, a water supply pipe, a water injection pipe, a first slip ring, a water baffle, a rotating pipe, a sealing baffle, a sleeve, a first annular groove, a spray plate, and a waterproof gasket. A second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the steel truss main body. A water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the second connecting plate. Water injection pipes are distributed and connected through the bottom end of the water supply pipe. A rotating pipe is sleeved on one inner wall of the water injection pipe. A sleeve is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the rotating pipe. A waterproof gasket is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sleeve. A first slip ring is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the water injection pipe. A first annular groove is formed on one inner wall of the sleeve corresponding to the position of the first slip ring. A sealing baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the rotating pipe. A water baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the water injection pipe corresponding to the position of the sealing baffle.

[0006] Preferably, a water spray plate is connected through the bottom outer wall of the rotating tube, and a first rotating hole is provided at the bottom of the steel truss body corresponding to the position of the rotating tube.

[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a slide rail, a slide plate, a first rack, a connecting square rod, a magnetic adsorption block, a second rack, a first motor, a first gear, and a second gear. The second gear is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the sleeve, and the first rack is meshed and installed on one outer wall of the second gear. The slide plate is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the first rack. Slide rails are welded to one inner wall of the steel truss body corresponding to the slide plate positions. A connecting square rod is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of one of the first racks. Magnetic adsorption blocks are distributed and installed on the bottom outer wall of the connecting square rod, and the bottom ends of the magnetic adsorption blocks are attached to the outer wall of the first rack.

[0008] Preferably, a second rack is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the slide plate, a first gear is meshed on the top outer wall of the second rack, a first motor is embedded on one side inner wall of the steel truss body, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, the camera assembly includes a second motor, a third gear, a second rotating hole, a second annular groove, a second slip ring, a fourth gear, a threaded hole, a camera, and a lead screw. The top of the support plate has a second annular groove, and a second slip ring is slidably connected to one side of the second annular groove. A fourth gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the second slip ring. A camera is installed below the support plate, and a lead screw is installed on the outer wall of the top of the camera. A second rotating hole is opened on one side of the support plate corresponding to the position of the lead screw. A threaded hole is opened in the middle of the fourth gear corresponding to the position of the lead screw. A third gear is meshed on the outer wall of one side of the fourth gear. A second motor is embedded in the top of the support plate, and the top of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third gear.

[0010] Preferably, first connecting plates are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the main body of the steel truss, and connecting holes are provided on one side of the first connecting plates.

[0011] Preferably, a water pump is installed at one end of the water supply pipe, and a water pumping pipe is installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the water pump.

[0012] Preferably, both the water baffle and the sealing baffle are semi-circular in shape, and the bottom end of the water baffle is sealed to the outer wall of the sealing baffle.

[0013] Preferably, the first rack is a bevel rack, the second gear is a bevel gear, and one side of the first rack is perpendicularly meshed with the outer wall of the second gear.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are: by using fire-fighting components, fire-fighting structures can be installed on steel truss structures, which can reduce manual fire-fighting efforts in the event of a fire, reduce the burden on manpower, and improve the fire-fighting effect;

[0015] The system employs a drive component to centrally extinguish fires at the fire point, thereby increasing water pressure and extinguishing the fire as quickly as possible, thus increasing firefighting efficiency.

[0016] It employs camera components to monitor fires in the venue, and the monitoring can be rotated and raised, enabling timely fire suppression in the event of a fire, thus improving the effectiveness of fire detection. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of region A in the image;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a bottom-view perspective structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the camera component of the present invention.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Steel truss main body; 2. Fire protection components; 3. Drive components; 4. Support plate; 5. Camera components; 6. First connecting plate; 7. Connecting hole; 8. Water pump; 9. Pumping pipe; 201. First rotating hole; 202. Second connecting plate; 203. Water supply pipe; 204. Water injection pipe; 205. First slip ring; 206. Water baffle; 207. Rotating pipe; 208. Sealing baffle; 209. Sleeve; 2010. First annular groove; 2011. Spray plate; 2012 301. Waterproof pad; 302. Slide rail; 303. Slide plate; 304. First rack; 305. Connecting square rod; 306. Magnetic adsorption block; 307. Second rack; 308. First motor; 309. First gear; 3000. Second gear; 501. Second motor; 502. Third gear; 503. Second rotating hole; 504. Second annular groove; 505. Second slip ring; 506. Fourth gear; 507. Threaded hole; 508. Camera; 509. Lead screw. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] See Figures 2-4 A large-span steel truss structure for a sports stadium with fire protection function includes a steel truss main body 1, fire protection components 2, drive components 3, support plates 4, and camera components 5. The fire protection components 2 are installed on the steel truss main body 1. The drive components 3 are installed on the inner wall of one side of the steel truss main body 1. The support plates 4 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the steel truss main body 1, and the camera components 5 are installed on the support plates 4. First connecting plates 6 are welded to the outer walls of both sides of the steel truss main body 1. Connecting holes 7 are opened on one side of the first connecting plates 6. Bolts are inserted into the connecting holes 7 to fix the first connecting plates 6 on the steel truss main body 1 to the roof. A water pump 8 is installed at one end of a water supply pipe 203. A water pump pipe 9 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the water pump 8. The water pump pipe 9 is placed inside the swimming pool. The water pump 8 is started to draw circulating water from the swimming pool through the water pump pipe 9, which facilitates the extraction of circulating water.

[0028] Firefighting component 2 includes a first rotating hole 201, a second connecting plate 202, a water supply pipe 203, a water injection pipe 204, a first slip ring 205, a water baffle 206, a rotating pipe 207, a sealing baffle 208, a sleeve 209, a first annular sliding groove 2010, a water spray plate 2011, and a waterproof gasket 2012. The second connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the steel truss main body 1. The water supply pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the second connecting plate 202. Water injection pipes 204 are distributed and connected through the bottom end of the water supply pipe 203. A rotating pipe 207 is sleeved on one inner wall of the water injection pipe 204. A sleeve 209 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the rotating pipe 207. A waterproof gasket 2012 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sleeve 209. A first slip ring 205 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the water injection pipe 204. A corresponding waterproof gasket 2012 is installed on one inner wall of the sleeve 209. A first annular groove 2010 is provided at the position of the first slip ring 205. A sealing baffle 208 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the rotating pipe 207. A water baffle 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the water injection pipe 204 corresponding to the position of the sealing baffle 208. A water spray plate 2011 is connected through the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating pipe 207. A first rotating hole 201 is provided at the bottom end of the steel truss body 1 corresponding to the position of the rotating pipe 207. The rotating pipe 207 on the water spray plate 2011 can be rotated and adjusted along the first rotating hole 201, which can adjust the water spray range and water spray pressure of the water spray plate 2011. The water baffle 206 and the sealing baffle 208 are both semi-circular in shape, and the bottom end of the water baffle 206 is sealed to the outer wall of the sealing baffle 208. By overlapping or offsetting the water baffle 206 and the sealing baffle 208, the water spray structure can be turned on and off.

[0029] Working principle: First, the main steel truss 1 is erected on the stadium. Then, the water pump 8's pumping pipe 9 is placed inside the swimming pool. The pump 8 is started to draw circulating water from the swimming pool through the pumping pipe 9 and inject it into the water supply pipe 203 and the water injection pipe 204. At this time, the first motor 307 is started to rotate the first gear 308. Then, under the action of the second rack 306, the slide plate 302 on the first rack 303 moves along the slide rail 301. The first rack 303 drives the second gear 309 to rotate, causing the first gear inside the sleeve 209 to rotate. The annular chute 2010 rotates 180 degrees along the first slip ring 205 on the water injection pipe 204, causing the baffle plate 206 to overlap with the sealing baffle plate 208. Then, circulating water is injected through the water injection pipe 204 into the spray plate 2011 on the rotating pipe 207. The circulating water is then sealed by the waterproof gasket 2012 inside the sleeve 209. The spray plate 2011 is used to extinguish the fire. Fire protection structures can be installed on steel truss structures, which can reduce manual fire fighting in the event of a fire, reduce the burden on manpower, and improve the fire fighting effect.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] See Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The drive assembly 3 includes a slide rail 301, a slide plate 302, a first rack 303, a connecting square rod 304, a magnetic adsorption block 305, a second rack 306, a first motor 307, a first gear 308, and a second gear 309. A second gear 309 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the sleeve 209. A first rack 303 is meshed and installed on one outer wall of the second gear 309. A slide plate 302 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the first rack 303. Slide rails 301 are welded to one inner wall of the steel truss body 1, corresponding to the positions of the slide plate 302. A connecting square rod 304 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of one first rack 303. Magnetic adsorption blocks 305 are distributed and installed on the bottom outer wall of the connecting square rod 304, with the bottom ends of the magnetic adsorption blocks 305 adhering to the outer wall of the first rack 303. A connecting square rod 304 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the slide plate 302. A second rack 306 is connected, and a first gear 308 is meshed on the outer wall of the top of the second rack 306. A first motor 307 is embedded on the inner wall of one side of the steel truss body 1, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor 307 is fixed to the outer wall of the first gear 308. When the first motor 307 is started, the first gear 308 is rotated. Then, under the action of the second rack 306, the slide plate 302 on the first rack 303 can move along the slide rail 301. The first rack 303 is a bevel rack, and the second gear 309 is a bevel gear. One side of the first rack 303 is perpendicularly meshed with the outer wall of the second gear 309. The first rack 303 drives the second gear 309 to rotate, so that the first annular groove 2010 in the sleeve 209 rotates 180 degrees along the first slip ring 205 on the water injection pipe 204.

[0032] When firefighting is required at a designated location, the magnetic adsorption blocks 305 at other locations are closed. At this time, the first motor 307 is activated, causing the first gear 308 to rotate. Then, under the action of the second rack 306, the sliding plate 302 on the first rack 303 moves along the slide rail 301. The magnetic adsorption block 305 on the connecting square rod 304 then drives the first rack 303 at the designated location. The first rack 303 drives the second gear 309 to rotate, causing the first annular slide plate inside the sleeve 209 to move. The trough 2010 rotates 180 degrees along the first slip ring 205 on the water injection pipe 204, causing the baffle plate 206 to overlap with the sealing baffle plate 208. This allows water to flow through this location while shutting off water spraying at other locations. All circulating water is injected into the spray plate 2011 at this location through the water injection pipe 204, increasing water pressure and reducing water waste. This allows for concentrated fire suppression at the fire point, increasing water pressure and thus extinguishing the fire more quickly, thereby increasing firefighting efficiency.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] See Figure 1 and Figure 6 The camera assembly 5 includes a second motor 501, a third gear 502, a second rotating hole 503, a second annular groove 504, a second slip ring 505, a fourth gear 506, a threaded hole 507, a camera 508, and a lead screw 509. The top of the support plate 4 has a second annular groove 504, and a second slip ring 505 is slidably connected to one side of the second annular groove 504. The fourth gear 506 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the second slip ring 505. The camera 508 is installed below the support plate 4, and the lead screw 509 is installed on the outer wall of the top of the camera 508. A second rotating hole 503 is opened on one side of the support plate 4 corresponding to the position of the lead screw 509. A threaded hole 507 is opened in the middle of the fourth gear 506 corresponding to the position of the lead screw 509. The third gear 502 is meshed on the outer wall of one side of the fourth gear 506. The second motor 501 is embedded in the top of the support plate 4, and the top of the output shaft of the second motor 501 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third gear 502.

[0035] When fire monitoring of a sports venue is required, camera 508 is activated to monitor the venue. Then, the second motor 501 is started to make the third gear 502 rotate periodically, which in turn drives the second slip ring 505 on the fourth gear 506 to rotate periodically along the second annular groove 504. Then, under the action of the threaded hole 507, the lead screw 509 on the camera 508 rotates and rises along the second rotating hole 503, thereby monitoring the camera 508 at different heights to ensure the safety of the venue. It can monitor the venue for fires and can rotate and rise to monitor, so that fires can be extinguished in time when they occur, improving the fire detection effect.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A large-span steel truss structure for a sports stadium with fire protection capabilities, characterized in that, The system includes a steel truss main body (1), a fire-fighting component (2), a drive component (3), a support plate (4), and a camera component (5). The fire-fighting component (2) is installed on the steel truss main body (1), the drive component (3) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the steel truss main body (1), the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the steel truss main body (1), and the camera component (5) is installed on the support plate (4). The fire-fighting component (2) includes a first rotating hole (201), a second connecting plate (202), a water supply pipe (203), a water injection pipe (204), a first slip ring (205), a water baffle (206), a rotating pipe (207), a sealing baffle (208), a sleeve (209), a first annular groove (2010), a water spray plate (2011), and a waterproof pad (2012). The second connecting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the steel truss body (1). The water supply pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the second connecting plate (202). The bottom end of the water supply pipe (203) is connected to the water injection pipe (204). A rotating tube (207) is sleeved on one side of the inner wall of the tube (204). A sleeve (209) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating tube (207). A waterproof gasket (2012) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sleeve (209). A first slip ring (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the water injection tube (204). A first annular groove (2010) is opened on one side of the inner wall of the sleeve (209) corresponding to the position of the first slip ring (205). A sealing baffle (208) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the rotating tube (207). A water baffle (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the water injection tube (204) corresponding to the position of the sealing baffle (208). The drive assembly (3) includes a slide rail (301), a slide plate (302), a first rack (303), a connecting square rod (304), a magnetic adsorption block (305), a second rack (306), a first motor (307), a first gear (308), and a second gear (309). The second gear (309) is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the sleeve (209), and the first rack (303) is meshed with one outer wall of the second gear (309). A sliding plate (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the strip (303). A slide rail (301) is welded to one side of the inner wall of the steel truss body (1) at the position corresponding to the sliding plate (302). A connecting square rod (304) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of one of the first racks (303). Magnetic adsorption blocks (305) are installed on the bottom outer wall of the connecting square rod (304), and the bottom end of the magnetic adsorption block (305) is attached to the outer wall of the first rack (303).

2. The large-span steel truss structure for a sports stadium with fire protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water spray plate (2011) is connected through the bottom outer wall of the rotating tube (207), and a first rotating hole (201) is opened at the bottom of the steel truss body (1) corresponding to the position of the rotating tube (207).

3. A large-span steel truss structure for a sports stadium with fire protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second rack (306) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the slide plate (302), and a first gear (308) is meshed on the top outer wall of the second rack (306). A first motor (307) is embedded on the inner wall of one side of the steel truss body (1), and one end of the output shaft of the first motor (307) is fixed to the outer wall of the first gear (308).

4. A large-span steel truss structure for a sports stadium with fire protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The camera assembly (5) includes a second motor (501), a third gear (502), a second rotating hole (503), a second annular groove (504), a second slip ring (505), a fourth gear (506), a threaded hole (507), a camera (508), and a lead screw (509). The top of the support plate (4) is provided with a second annular groove (504), and a second slip ring (505) is slidably connected to one side of the second annular groove (504). A fourth gear (506) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the second slip ring (505). The bottom of the support plate (4) is equipped with... A camera (508) is installed, and a lead screw (509) is installed on the top outer wall of the camera (508). A second rotating hole (503) is opened on one side of the support plate (4) corresponding to the position of the lead screw (509). A threaded hole (507) is opened in the middle of the fourth gear (506) corresponding to the position of the lead screw (509). A third gear (502) is meshed on one side outer wall of the fourth gear (506). A second motor (501) is embedded in the top of the support plate (4), and the top of the output shaft of the second motor (501) is fixed to the outer wall of the third gear (502).

5. A large-span steel truss structure for a sports stadium with fire protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steel truss body (1) has first connecting plates (6) welded on both outer walls, and connecting holes (7) are provided on one side of the first connecting plates (6).

6. A large-span steel truss structure for a sports stadium with fire protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water pump (8) is installed at one end of the water supply pipe (203), and a water pump pipe (9) is installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the water pump (8).

7. A large-span steel truss structure for a sports stadium with fire protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water baffle (206) and the sealing baffle (208) are both semi-circular in shape, and the bottom end of the water baffle (206) is sealed to the outer wall of the sealing baffle (208).

8. A large-span steel truss structure for a sports stadium with fire protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first rack (303) is a bevel rack, the second gear (309) is a bevel gear, and one side of the first rack (303) is perpendicularly meshed with the outer wall of the second gear (309).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • CN106702940A

  • CN108934382A