Process for manufacturing a moisture-resistant inorganic composite material decorative panel

By using a thermal circulation mechanism and a springless automatic reset pressing heating mechanism, the problems of heat waste and spring aging in hot presses are solved, achieving energy saving and stable equipment operation.

CN118238497BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23ZHEJIANG YIMA MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG YIMA MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using a hot press to produce moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panels, hot air escapes to the outside, resulting in energy waste. Furthermore, the springs between the hot press plates are prone to aging, deformation, or breakage, leading to equipment malfunctions and changes in clearance.

Method used

A heat circulation mechanism is used to store and recycle hot air, and a springless automatic reset pressing heating mechanism is used to ensure the consistency and correct position of the hot plate gap.

Benefits of technology

Reduce energy waste, prevent changes in the gap between hot press plates and equipment failure, and ensure normal equipment operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of manufacturing process of damp-proof inorganic composite material decorative plate, it is related to composite material decorative plate technical field, it solves when using hot press to heat treatment composite material decorative plate, heat source will be emitted to outside, to cause its energy waste, and with the increase of use frequency, spring between hot press plate will be because of multiple compression and aging, to change the gap between hot press plate, make its hot press plate cannot return to correct working position problem.The composite material plate includes a substrate layer, two damp-proof layers.By the application, the heat source emitted during the operation of the equipment can be automatically collected and recycled, and the hot press plates can be automatically separated without using springs, ensuring that the gap between the hot press plates is always consistent and the size of the gap does not change, and ensuring that the hot press plates can return to the correct working position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of composite material decorative panels, specifically to a manufacturing process for a moisture-proof inorganic composite material decorative panel. Background Technology

[0002] Moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panels are mainly composed of inorganic substrates, moisture-proof additives, and other auxiliary materials. Inorganic substrates, such as silicates and diatomaceous earth, possess excellent water resistance and weather resistance. Moisture-proof additives, such as activated carbon and molecular sieves, effectively absorb and release moisture, improving the moisture-proof performance of the decorative panels. Furthermore, these panels are environmentally friendly, non-toxic, and non-radioactive. Manufacturing these panels requires preparing raw materials such as inorganic substrates, moisture-proof additives, and auxiliaries according to the production formula. The inorganic substrates and moisture-proof additives are then added to a mixing device in proportion and stirred evenly. The stirred material is then pressed into decorative panels of the required shape and size using a sheet press or molding machine. Finally, it undergoes hot pressing and surface polishing or spraying. This moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panel and the process used to produce it can be referred to as a moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panel and its manufacturing process.

[0003] However, the moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panels currently on the market mainly fall into two categories: metal panels with coated surfaces and inorganic panels with coated surfaces. Both types of panels have relatively low strength and are prone to surface cracking upon impact or compression, thus limiting their application. Patent number CN214739241U, titled "A High-Strength Carbon Fiber Composite Panel," addresses this issue by adding rubber material inside the composite panel, effectively improving its overall compressive strength and preventing cracking under pressure. Furthermore, the addition of a mesh-like carbon fiber material inside the reinforcing panel further strengthens the overall structure, broadening its application range and extending its service life. This solution addresses the problem of low strength and surface cracking upon impact or compression.

[0004] However, when using a hot press to produce this type of moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative board, the heat emitted by the hot press plates will directly dissipate into the outside air, resulting in energy waste. Furthermore, existing hot presses contain multiple springs connected to the hot press plates. During the hot pressing process, these springs are compressed. With increased use, the springs age due to the increased compression, and aged springs are prone to deformation or breakage. If a breakage occurs, the hot press plates will not maintain their correct position and working state, causing equipment malfunction. Moreover, when the springs lose their original elasticity, they will be unable to push the hot press plates back to their original position, leading to changes in the gap between the hot press plates. Severe spring aging can even cause the gap between the hot press plates to be smaller than the thickness of the board. Therefore, these methods do not meet current requirements. To address this, we propose a moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative board and its manufacturing process. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panel and its manufacturing process, to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the heat emitted by the hot press plates when producing this type of moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panel using a hot press, which directly dissipates into the outside air, resulting in energy waste; and the fact that existing hot press machines have multiple hot press plates connected to multiple springs, which are compressed during the hot pressing process. With increased use, the springs age due to the increased compression, and aged springs are prone to deformation or breakage. Once broken, the hot press plates cannot maintain the correct position and working state, causing equipment failure. Furthermore, when the springs lose their original elasticity, they cannot push the hot press plates back to their original position, resulting in changes in the gap between the hot press plates. If the springs are severely aged, the gap between the hot press plates may even be smaller than the thickness of the panel.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panel, comprising a composite panel, wherein the composite panel comprises a substrate layer, two moisture-proof layers, two decorative surface layers and two protective coatings, wherein the two moisture-proof layers are respectively located on the upper and lower end faces of the substrate layer, the decorative surface layers are fixed to the outer surface of the moisture-proof layers, and the protective coatings are applied to the outer surface of the decorative surface layers.

[0007] A manufacturing process for producing moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panels includes the following steps:

[0008] Step A: Raw material preparation. According to the production formula, prepare inorganic base material, moisture-proof additive, and auxiliary raw materials, and add the inorganic base material and moisture-proof additive to the mixing equipment in proportion and mix evenly.

[0009] Step B: This step involves using a tablet press or molding machine to shape the mixed material into decorative panels of the desired shape and size.

[0010] Step C: The pressed decorative panel is then placed on a hot press for hot circulation. The hot press for hot circulation can be used to heat-press the panel, thereby fully curing the material in the decorative panel to achieve the required physical properties.

[0011] Step D: The surface of the cured decorative panel is sanded or sprayed to meet the decorative requirements.

[0012] Preferably, the hot press device for hot circulation includes an inverted concave plate, and a hot circulation mechanism is provided on the lower side inside the inverted concave plate. The hot circulation mechanism includes a large sealing box, a hot gas sealing groove, a hot gas collection groove, a piston groove, a square plate, and an automatic suction and exhaust mechanism. Hot gas is provided inside the hot gas collection groove and the piston groove. When the square plate goes deeper into the hot gas sealing groove, the automatic suction and exhaust mechanism can automatically input hot gas into the hot gas sealing groove. When the square plate moves upward, the automatic suction and exhaust mechanism can automatically extract the hot gas input into the hot gas sealing groove into the hot gas collection groove and the piston groove.

[0013] A springless automatic reset pressing and heating mechanism is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the square plate.

[0014] Preferably, the springless automatic reset pressing and heating mechanism includes a hot press plate A, and a single-cylinder A is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the square plate, and the piston rod of the single-cylinder A is connected to the hot press plate A.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of hot press plates B are provided below the hot press plate A, and a hot press plate C is provided below the plurality of hot press plates B. A metal long rod is fixedly provided at each of the four corners of the upper end face of the hot press plate C, and the upper end face of the metal long rod is fixed to the lower end face of the square plate by movably passing through the hot press plates B and hot press plate A. An L-shaped plate is fixedly provided on both sides of the lower end face of the hot press plates A and B. An L-shaped groove is provided on both sides inside the hot press plates A and C, and the bottom end of the L-shaped plate is located inside the L-shaped groove.

[0016] Preferably, a square groove is provided in the middle of the front end face of the hot press plate A, hot press plate B and hot press plate C. A semi-cylindrical metal rod is provided inside the row of square grooves near the front end face of the square plate and the row of square grooves near the rear end face of the square plate. A stepper motor is fixedly installed on one side inside the semi-cylindrical metal rod. The output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to a motor shaft through a coupling. A threaded shaft is provided above and below the motor shaft. The two threaded shafts are connected to the motor shaft in series through a synchronous chain.

[0017] A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the face of the threaded shaft facing the hot press plate B. A rectangular plate is movably provided on the other side inside the semi-cylindrical metal rod. The threaded rod passes through the rectangular plate laterally. The threaded rod and the rectangular plate are connected by a threaded structure. The top and bottom ends of the rectangular plate are both passed through laterally by a guide rod.

[0018] A fixing port is provided on one side of the square groove on the outer surface of the hot press plate A, hot press plate B and hot press plate C. Multiple fixing heads are fixed on the side of the rectangular plate facing the fixing port. The number of fixing heads is the same as the number of fixing ports and the positions are corresponding to the fixing ports. The top end of the fixing head is inserted into the interior of the fixing port.

[0019] Preferably, the thermal circulation mechanism further includes two single-cylinder cylinders B, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the inverted concave plate, and the piston push rods on the single-cylinder cylinders B are connected to the square plate.

[0020] Preferably, a downward pushing plate is fixed on both sides of the lower end face of the square plate, and an inverted L-shaped opening is provided on both sides of the interior of the large sealing box. The hot air collection groove communicates with the interior of the hot air sealing groove through the inverted L-shaped opening. A cuboid groove is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the hot air sealing groove. The cuboid groove vertically penetrates the inverted L-shaped opening, and the positions of the two cuboid grooves correspond to the positions of the two downward pushing plates, respectively.

[0021] Preferably, the rectangular groove is provided with a sealing plate inside, and a square through hole is provided on one side of the outer surface of the sealing plate. A metal guide rod is provided at both the front and rear of the bottom end of the sealing plate. An anti-detachment sleeve is fitted on the outer surface of the metal guide rod. The anti-detachment sleeve is fixed to the sealing plate with the side facing the sealing plate, and a spring is connected to the lower end of the anti-detachment sleeve.

[0022] Preferably, a push rod A is provided on one side of the pressing push plate, with its upper end face fixed between it and the square plate. Below the push rod A, a push rod B is provided inside the large sealed box. A rectangular transmission head is provided on one side of the bottom end of the push rod B. The face of the push rod B facing the rectangular transmission head and the face of the rectangular transmission head facing the push rod B are both inclined surfaces. A connecting rod is connected to the opposite faces of the two rectangular transmission heads. A rectangular push head is connected to the opposite faces of the two connecting rods. An inclined push plate is provided between the two rectangular push heads. A piston head located inside the lower side of the piston groove is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the inclined push plate. A metal rod vertically moves through the front and rear ends of the piston head, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the metal rod, with its lower end face connected to the upper end face of the piston head.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the sampling method of the present invention are:

[0024] The present invention uses a heat circulation mechanism to retain and recycle the heat emitted during the hot pressing of the sheet metal, thereby reducing energy waste when using this equipment.

[0025] This invention utilizes a springless automatic reset pressing heating mechanism to automatically separate hot press plates A, B, and C without the use of springs, ensuring that the gap between them remains consistent and unchanged. This technical solution eliminates concerns about the inability to place composite material sheets on the hot press plates over time, and guarantees that the hot press plates maintain their correct position and working condition. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B;

[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point C;

[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point D.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Composite material board; 101. Substrate layer; 102. Moisture-proof layer; 103. Decorative surface layer; 104. Protective coating; 2. Springless automatic reset pressing and heating mechanism; 201. Semi-cylindrical metal rod; 202. Hot press plate A; 203. Hot press plate B; 204. Hot press plate C; 205. L-shaped plate; 206. L-shaped groove; 207. Fixing port; 208. Fixing head; 209. Stepper motor; 210. Motor shaft; 211. Threaded shaft; 212. Threaded rod; 213. Synchronous chain; 214. Rectangular plate; 3. Square plate; 4. Single-cylinder cylinder A; 5. Large sealing box; 6. Hot gas sealing groove; 7. Hot gas collection groove; 8. Inverted L-shaped opening; 9. Piston groove; 10. Piston head; 11. Metal rod; 12. Return spring; 13. Angled push plate; 14. Rectangular push head; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Rectangular transmission head; 17. Push rod B; 18. Sealing plate; 19. Square through hole; 20. Metal guide rod; 21. Anti-disengagement sleeve; 22. Spring; 23. Push rod A; 24. Downward push plate; 25. Single-cylinder cylinder B; 26. Inverted concave plate; 27. Cuboid groove. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0034] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides an embodiment of a moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panel, comprising a composite panel 1, wherein the composite panel 1 comprises a substrate layer 101, two moisture-proof layers 102, two decorative surface layers 103 and two protective coatings 104, wherein the two moisture-proof layers 102 are respectively located on the upper and lower end faces of the substrate layer 101, the decorative surface layer 103 is fixed to the outer surface of the moisture-proof layer 102, and the protective coatings 104 are applied to the outer surface of the decorative surface layer 103;

[0035] Step A: Raw material preparation. According to the production formula, prepare inorganic base material, moisture-proof additive, and auxiliary raw materials, and add the inorganic base material and moisture-proof additive to the mixing equipment in proportion and mix evenly.

[0036] Step B: This step involves using a tablet press or molding machine to shape the mixed material into decorative panels of the desired shape and size.

[0037] Step C: The pressed decorative panel is then placed on a hot press for hot circulation. The hot press for hot circulation can be used to heat-press the panel, thereby fully curing the material in the decorative panel to achieve the required physical properties.

[0038] Step D: The surface of the cured decorative panel is sanded or sprayed to meet the decorative requirements;

[0039] The hot press device for hot circulation includes an inverted concave plate 26. A hot circulation mechanism is provided on the lower side inside the inverted concave plate 26. The hot circulation mechanism includes a large sealing box 5, a hot gas sealing groove 6, a hot gas collection groove 7, a piston groove 9, a square plate 3, and an automatic suction and exhaust mechanism. Hot gas is provided inside the hot gas collection groove 7 and the piston groove 9. When the square plate 3 is inserted into the hot gas sealing groove 6, the automatic suction and exhaust mechanism can automatically input hot gas into the hot gas sealing groove 6. When the square plate 3 moves upward, the automatic suction and exhaust mechanism can automatically extract the hot gas input into the hot gas sealing groove 6 and transfer it to the hot gas collection groove 7 and the piston groove 9. The hot circulation mechanism also includes two single-cylinder cylinders B25. The two single-cylinder cylinders B25 are fixed on both sides inside the inverted concave plate 26, and the piston push rods on the single-cylinder cylinders B25 are connected to the square plate 3. When the equipment is needed, the motor is connected, and the square plate 3 is pushed downward by the single-cylinder cylinders B25.

[0040] A downward pushing plate 24 is fixed on both sides of the lower end face of the square plate 3. An inverted L-shaped opening 8 is provided on both sides of the interior of the large sealing box 5. The hot air collection groove 7 communicates with the interior of the hot air sealing groove 6 through the inverted L-shaped opening 8. A cuboid groove 27 is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the hot air sealing groove 6. The cuboid groove 27 vertically penetrates the inverted L-shaped opening 8, and the positions of the two cuboid grooves 27 correspond to the positions of the two downward pushing plates 24 respectively.

[0041] The interior of the cuboid groove 27 is provided with a sealing plate 18. One side of the outer surface of the sealing plate 18 is provided with a square through hole 19 penetrating the sealing plate 18. A metal guide rod 20 is provided at the front and rear of the bottom end of the sealing plate 18. An anti-disengagement sleeve 21 is fitted on the outer surface of the metal guide rod 20. The anti-disengagement sleeve 21 facing the sealing plate 18 is fixed to the sealing plate 18, and a spring 22 is connected to the lower end face of the anti-disengagement sleeve 21. As the square plate 3 descends, the square plate 3 will enter the interior of the hot air sealing groove 6. When the square plate 3 continues to descend inside the hot air sealing groove 6, the downward push plate 24 fixed to its lower end face will contact the sealing plate 18 located inside the cuboid groove 27 and push the sealing plate 18 downward. As the sealing plate 18 moves, the square through hole 19 located in the sealing plate 18 will move to the position of the inverted L-shaped opening 8. When the square through hole 19 moves to this position, the inverted L-shaped opening 8 sealed by the sealing plate 18 will be opened.

[0042] Furthermore, when the sealing plate 18 moves downward, the anti-disengagement sleeve 21 fixed to it will also move downward. When the anti-disengagement sleeve 21 moves downward, it will compress the spring 22.

[0043] A push rod A23 is provided on one side of the pressing push plate 24, with its upper end face fixed to the square plate 3. Below the push rod A23, a push rod B17 is located inside the large sealed box 5. A rectangular transmission head 16 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the push rod B17. The surfaces of the push rod B17 facing the rectangular transmission head 16 and the surfaces of the rectangular transmission head 16 facing the push rod B17 are both inclined surfaces. A connecting rod 15 is connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rectangular transmission heads 16. The opposite surfaces of the two connecting rods 15 are connected to... A rectangular pusher head 14 is connected to the piston head 9. A sloping pusher plate 13 is provided between the two rectangular pusher heads 14. A piston head 10 located inside the piston groove 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sloping pusher plate 13. A metal rod 11 is vertically movable through the front and rear ends of the piston head 10. A return spring 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the metal rod 11, and its lower end face is connected to the upper end face of the piston head 10. When the inverted L-shaped opening 8 is opened and the square plate 3 continues to descend, the return spring 12 is fixed to the lower end face of the square plate 3. The push rod A23 will then contact the push rod B17 and push the push rod B17 downward. As the push rod B17 descends, the rectangular transmission head 16 located on one side of the bottom end of the push rod B17 will contact it. When the two contact each other, the rectangular transmission head 16 can be pushed inward through the inclined surface on the outer surface of the two. As the rectangular transmission head 16 moves, the rectangular push head 14 connected to it through the connecting rod 15 will also move inward. When the rectangular push heads 14 on both sides move inward synchronously, the inclined push plate 13 located between the two rectangular push heads 14 will be pushed upward. As the inclined push plate 13 rises, the piston head 10 fixed to it will also rise. When the piston head 10 rises inside the return spring 12, the hot air inside the piston groove 9 and the hot air receiving groove 7 will be input into the hot air sealing groove 6 through the inverted L-shaped port 8. The hot air entering the hot air sealing groove 6 will act on the composite material plate 1 placed on the upper surface of the hot press plate.

[0044] After the hot pressing of the composite material plate 1 is completed, the square plate 3 is moved upward. As the square plate 3 rises, the piston head 10 is pushed downward by the reaction force generated by the return spring 12 squeezed by the piston head 10 moving upward. When the piston head 10 moves downward inside the return spring 12, it will draw out the hot air inside the hot air sealing groove 6. During the process of drawing out the hot air, the piston head 10 will gradually push the sealing plate 18 upward by the reaction force of the squeezed spring 22. When the lower end face of the piston head 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the return spring 12, the drawing is completed. After the hot air is drawn out, the rising sealing plate 18 will also seal the inverted L-shaped opening 8 again. Through the above technical solution, the hot air emitted during the hot pressing of the plate can be retained and recycled, thereby reducing the energy waste caused by using this equipment.

[0045] A springless automatic reset pressing and heating mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the square plate 3. The springless automatic reset pressing and heating mechanism 2 includes a hot press plate A202. A single-cylinder cylinder A4 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper end face of the square plate 3, and the piston rod of the single-cylinder cylinder A4 is connected to the hot press plate A202. Before using this device, a composite material plate 1 is placed on the upper end face of each hot press plate C204 and hot press plate B203. When the square plate 3 has completely entered the interior of the hot gas sealing groove 6 and the hot gas has been completely input into the interior of the hot gas sealing groove 6, the single-cylinder cylinder A4 is activated, and the hot press plate A202 can be pushed downward by the single-cylinder cylinder A4.

[0046] Below the hot press plate A202 are multiple hot press plates B203, and below the multiple hot press plates B203 is a hot press plate C204. A metal rod is fixed to each of the four corners of the upper surface of the hot press plate C204, and the upper surface of the metal rod is fixed to the lower surface of the square plate 3 by movably passing through the hot press plates B203 and A202. An L-shaped plate 205 is fixed to both sides of the lower surface of the hot press plates A202 and B203. An L-shaped groove 206 is provided on both sides inside the hot press plates A202 and C204, and the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 205 is located inside the L-shaped groove 206. Since the hot press plates A202, B203, and C204 are all connected by the L-shaped plates 205 and L-shaped grooves 206, when the hot press plate A202 moves downwards... At that time, under the action of gravity, the bottommost hot press plate B203 will come into contact with the composite material plate 1 placed on the upper surface of the hot press plate C204. When the bottommost hot press plate B203 comes into contact with the composite material plate 1, and the hot press plate A202 is still being pushed downward by the single-cylinder cylinder A4, the lower surface of the second hot press plate B203 from the bottom will come into contact with the composite material plate 1 placed on the bottommost hot press plate B203. This continues until the lower surfaces of all the hot press plates B203 and the lower surfaces of the hot press plate A202 are connected to the composite material plate 1. Then, the pressure generated by the single-cylinder cylinder A4 is used to press the composite material plate 1, and the heat emitted by the hot press plates A202, B203 and C204 is used to heat the composite material plate 1.

[0047] After the hot pressing of composite material plate 1 is completed, hot press plate A202 is pulled upward by single-cylinder cylinder A4. As hot press plate A202 rises, L-shaped plate 205 fixed to the lower end face of hot press plate A202 also rises inside L-shaped groove 206. When L-shaped plate 205 fixed to the lower end face of hot press plate A202 can no longer rise inside L-shaped groove 206, the gap between hot press plate A202 and hot press plate B203 can no longer increase. As hot press plate A202 rises at this time, hot press plate B203 at the top will move upward. As hot press plate B203 rises, L-shaped plate 205 fixed to the lower end face of hot press plate B203 will also rise inside the corresponding L-shaped groove 206 until hot press plate A202 as a whole can no longer be pulled upward. At this time, the gap between hot press plate A202, hot press plate B203 and hot press plate C204 is the same.

[0048] A square groove is provided in the middle of the front face of hot press plate A202, hot press plate B203 and hot press plate C204. A semi-cylindrical metal rod 201 is provided inside the row of square grooves near the front face of square plate 3 and the row of square grooves near the rear face of square plate 3. A stepper motor 209 is fixedly installed on one side inside the semi-cylindrical metal rod 201. The output shaft of the stepper motor 209 is connected to the motor shaft 210 through a coupling. A threaded shaft 211 is provided above and below the motor shaft 210. The two threaded shafts 211 and one motor shaft 210 are connected in series through a synchronous chain 213.

[0049] A threaded rod 212 is fixedly connected to the face of the threaded shaft 211 facing the hot press plate B203. A rectangular plate 214 is movably provided on the other side inside the semi-cylindrical metal rod 201. The threaded rod 212 passes through the rectangular plate 214 laterally. The threaded rod 212 and the rectangular plate 214 are connected by a threaded structure. The top and bottom ends of the rectangular plate 214 are both passed through laterally by a guide rod.

[0050] Each of the square grooves on the outer surfaces of hot press plates A202, B203, and C204 has a fixing port 207 on one side. A rectangular plate 214 has multiple fixing heads 208, the same number as the fixing ports 207 and corresponding in position, fixed on the side facing the fixing port 207. The top ends of the fixing heads 208 are inserted into the fixing ports 207. When the hot press plate A202 can no longer move upwards, the stepper motor 209 is activated. The stepper motor 209 drives the connected motor shaft 210 and synchronizes with it. The chain 213 drives the threaded shaft 211 to rotate. When the threaded shaft 211 rotates, the threaded rod 212 fixed to it also rotates. When the threaded rod 212 rotates, it is connected to the rectangular plate 214 by threads. However, because both its top and bottom ends are pierced by a guide rod, the rectangular plate 214, which cannot rotate on its own, will move back and forth under the transmission of the threaded structure. When the hot press plate A202 is pulled to its highest point, the rectangular plate 214 moves inward. As the rectangular plate 214 moves, the fixing head 208 fixed to the outer surface of the rectangular plate 214 will also move. Subsequently, it is inserted into the fixing port 207 on the inner wall of the square groove located in the middle of the front and rear end faces of hot press plates A202, B203, and C204, thereby fixing the position of hot press plates A202, B203, and C204. After the positions of hot press plates A202, B203, and C204 are fixed, the single-cylinder cylinder A4 can be closed. When it is necessary to push hot press plate A202 downward through the single-cylinder cylinder A4, the fixing head 208 needs to be moved outward by the stepper motor 209 to release the control over hot press plates A202 and C204. Only with the fixing of plate B203 and hot press plate C204 can hot press plate A202 continue to be pushed downwards. Through the above technical solution, hot press plates A202, B203 and C204 can be automatically separated without the use of springs, and the gap between hot press plates A202, B203 and C204 can always be kept consistent and the size of the gap will not change. This can prevent the composite material plate 1 from becoming unplaceable as the usage time increases, and can ensure that the hot press plates maintain the correct position and working condition.

[0051] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A manufacturing process for producing moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panels, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: Step A: Raw material preparation. According to the production formula, prepare inorganic base material, moisture-proof additive, and auxiliary raw materials, and add the inorganic base material and moisture-proof additive to the mixing equipment in proportion and mix evenly. Step B: This step involves using a tablet press or molding machine to shape the mixed material into decorative panels of the desired shape and size. Step C: The pressed decorative panel is then placed on a hot press for hot circulation. The hot press for hot circulation can be used to heat-press the panel, thereby fully curing the material in the decorative panel to achieve the required physical properties. The hot press device for hot circulation includes an inverted concave plate (26). A hot circulation mechanism is provided on the lower side of the inverted concave plate (26). The hot circulation mechanism includes a large sealing box (5), a hot gas sealing groove (6), a hot gas collection groove (7), a piston groove (9), a square plate (3), and an automatic suction and exhaust mechanism. Hot gas is provided inside the hot gas collection groove (7) and the piston groove (9). When the square plate (3) goes deep into the hot gas sealing groove (6), the automatic suction and exhaust mechanism can automatically input hot gas into the hot gas sealing groove (6). When the square plate (3) moves upward, the automatic suction and exhaust mechanism can automatically extract the hot gas input into the hot gas sealing groove (6) into the hot gas collection groove (7) and the piston groove (9). A springless automatic reset pressing heating mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the square plate (3). The automatic intake and exhaust mechanism includes the following structure: a downward push plate (24) is fixed on both sides of the lower end face of the square plate (3); an inverted L-shaped opening (8) is provided on both sides of the interior of the large sealing box (5); the hot air collection groove (7) communicates with the interior of the hot air sealing groove (6) through the inverted L-shaped opening (8); a cuboid groove (27) is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the hot air sealing groove (6); the cuboid groove (27) vertically penetrates the inverted L-shaped opening (8); and the positions of the two cuboid grooves (27) are respectively with the two The positions of the pressing and pushing plates (24) are corresponding; a sealing plate (18) is provided inside the cuboid groove (27), and a square through hole (19) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the sealing plate (18). A metal guide rod (20) is provided at the front and rear of the bottom end of the sealing plate (18). An anti-detachment sleeve (21) is fitted on the outer surface of the metal guide rod (20). The anti-detachment sleeve (21) facing the sealing plate (18) is fixed to the sealing plate (18), and the lower end face of the anti-detachment sleeve (21) is connected to a Spring (22); A push rod A (23) is provided on one side of the pressing push plate (24), the upper end face of which is fixed between the push rod A (23) and the square plate (3). A push rod B (17) is provided below the push rod A (23) and located inside the large sealed box (5). A rectangular transmission head (16) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the push rod B (17). The face of the push rod B (17) facing the rectangular transmission head (16) and the face of the rectangular transmission head (16) facing the push rod B (17) are both inclined faces. The opposite faces of the two rectangular transmission heads (16) are connected. There is a connecting rod (15), and a rectangular push head (14) is connected to the opposite surfaces of the two connecting rods (15). An inclined push plate (13) is provided between the two rectangular push heads (14). A piston head (10) located inside the piston groove (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the inclined push plate (13). The front and rear ends of the piston head (10) are vertically movably penetrated by a metal rod (11), and a return spring (12) is sleeved on the outer surface of the metal rod (11) and its lower end surface is connected to the upper end surface of the piston head (10). Step D: The surface of the cured decorative panel is sanded or sprayed to meet the decorative requirements.

2. The manufacturing process for a moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The springless automatic reset pressing heating mechanism (2) includes a hot press plate A (202), and a single cylinder A (4) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper end face of the square plate (3), and the piston rod of the single cylinder A (4) is connected to the hot press plate A (202).

3. The manufacturing process for a moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: Below the hot press plate A (202) are multiple hot press plates B (203), and below the multiple hot press plates B (203) is a hot press plate C (204). A metal long rod is fixed at each of the four corners of the upper surface of the hot press plate C (204), and the upper surface of the metal long rod is fixed to the lower surface of the square plate (3) by movably passing through the hot press plate B (203) and the hot press plate A (202). An L-shaped plate (205) is fixed on both sides of the lower surface of the hot press plate A (202) and the hot press plate B (203). An L-shaped groove (206) is provided on both sides inside the hot press plate A (202) and the hot press plate C (204), and the bottom end of the L-shaped plate (205) is located inside the L-shaped groove (206).

4. The manufacturing process for a moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A square groove is provided in the middle of the front end face of the hot press plate A (202), hot press plate B (203) and hot press plate C (204). A semi-cylindrical metal rod (201) is provided inside the row of square grooves near the front end face of the square plate (3) and the row of square grooves near the rear end face of the square plate (3). A stepper motor (209) is fixedly installed on one side inside the semi-cylindrical metal rod (201). The output shaft of the stepper motor (209) is connected to a motor shaft (210) through a coupling. A threaded shaft (211) is provided above and below the motor shaft (210). The two threaded shafts (211) and one motor shaft (210) are connected in series through a synchronous chain (213). A threaded rod (212) is fixedly connected to the face of the threaded shaft (211) facing the hot press plate B (203). A rectangular plate (214) is movably provided on the other side inside the semi-cylindrical metal rod (201). The threaded rod (212) passes through the rectangular plate (214) laterally. The threaded rod (212) and the rectangular plate (214) are connected by a threaded structure. The top and bottom ends of the rectangular plate (214) are both penetrated laterally by a guide rod. A fixing port (207) is provided on one side of the square groove on the outer surface of the hot press plate A (202), hot press plate B (203) and hot press plate C (204). A plurality of fixing heads (208) are fixed on the side of the rectangular plate (214) facing the fixing port (207), the number of which is the same as that of the fixing port (207) and the position is corresponding to it. The top end of the fixing head (208) is inserted into the interior of the fixing port (207).

5. The manufacturing process for a moisture-proof inorganic composite decorative panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal circulation mechanism also includes two single-cylinder B (25), which are respectively fixed on both sides inside the inverted concave plate (26), and the piston push rod on the single-cylinder B (25) is connected to the square plate (3).