A chicken coop light that can simulate stable natural light
By simulating the sunrise and sunset lighting system, combined with controllable dimming and cleaning mechanisms, the problem of chicken house lighting systems being unable to simulate natural light has been solved, thus improving the uniformity of lighting and the health of the chickens.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410582599.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing chicken house lighting systems cannot simulate natural light patterns, leading to unhealthy growth and development of chickens, and making it difficult to guarantee the uniformity of light.
It combines a controllable dimming power supply and a moving component to simulate the rising and setting of the sun. The lamp body moves slowly through an arc track and a drive gear system, adjusting the brightness from weak to strong to weak. It is also equipped with a cleaning and blowing mechanism to ensure the lamp cover is clean.
It achieves stable natural light exposure for chickens, improves the uniformity and health of light, reduces dirt adhesion, and promotes healthy growth and production of chickens.
Smart Images

Figure CN118293369B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of chicken coop lighting technology, specifically to a chicken coop lamp that can simulate stable natural light. Background Technology
[0002] Artificial lighting is one of the important means of environmental control in poultry farming. Adopting a scientific and reasonable lighting system, such as the light rhythm, light intensity, time, angle and light type, can effectively promote the growth and development of chickens, survival rate, egg production rate and other basic growth functions of animals. Open chicken houses are difficult to control the intensity of external light. Too strong or too weak light will have an adverse effect on the growth of chickens. Large-scale chicken farms are usually closed chicken houses, and artificial lighting becomes the only source of light for the lighting control of chicken houses. Ordinary ceiling lights are usually used for continuous or intermittent supplemental lighting.
[0003] Light plays a significant role in egg production. Appropriate lighting can stimulate increased secretion of sex hormones in hens, enhancing the activity of the ovaries and oviducts, thereby improving egg production. However, more light is not always better. In current large-scale intensive farming, the continuous illumination using overhead lights, while increasing egg production, is inconsistent with natural light patterns, leading to a series of problems:
[0004] 1. Precocious puberty: Although light can stimulate the reproductive development of chickens, a large amount of reproductive hormones can easily lead to precocious puberty in young chickens, causing them to start laying eggs earlier, which affects the increase of egg weight in the later stages and the quality of eggs.
[0005] 2. Affects bone growth: Increasing the amount of light to chickens during the chick or young chicken stage will promote the secretion of reproductive hormones in the chicken's body. Excessive estrogen will affect bone growth and affect the growth of the bone structure, leading to dystocia and prolapse in the middle and late stages.
[0006] 3. Pecking: Excessive exposure to light for too long or too intense a light source can cause endocrine disorders in non-laying hens, which can easily lead to restlessness and pecking.
[0007] 4. Prolapse and vent pecking in laying hens: For adult single-laying hens, a sudden increase in the duration or intensity of light exposure can cause a disorder of reproductive hormones in the body, leading to problems such as prolapse and vent pecking.
[0008] To increase stocking density, most chicken houses currently use tiered cages, which are multi-layered cages arranged in a stacked or stepped manner. However, it is difficult to control the uniformity of light between the upper and lower cages in tiered cages. The upper cages will block the light to the lower cages to a certain extent, affecting the chickens' light requirements for growth. Therefore, we propose a chicken house lamp that can simulate stable natural light, which can simulate regular natural light and improve the uniformity of light for the chickens. Summary of the Invention
[0009] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0010] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a chicken coop light that can simulate stable natural light, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the incompatibility between ordinary ceiling lights and natural light patterns leading to unhealthy chickens, and the difficulty in ensuring uniform light distribution.
[0011] (II) Technical Solution
[0012] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a chicken coop lamp capable of simulating stable natural light, comprising a lamp body equipped with a suitable controllable dimming power supply, and further comprising:
[0013] A lampshade, wherein the lamp body is disposed inside the lampshade;
[0014] The lampshade is movably mounted on the arc-shaped track via a movable component;
[0015] The moving component includes:
[0016] The slider is slidably disposed inside the groove on the arc-shaped track.
[0017] A drive gear is rotatably mounted on the slider via a rotating shaft, and a groove is provided on the arc-shaped track for the rotating shaft to pass through;
[0018] An arc-shaped rack is disposed on the arc-shaped track, and the drive gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack;
[0019] A driving component, used to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving component comprising:
[0020] An electric motor, which is mounted on the lampshade;
[0021] A speed reducer, wherein the input end of the speed reducer is connected to the output end of the motor via a drive shaft, and the rotating shaft is located at the output end of the speed reducer;
[0022] Two mounting bases are provided;
[0023] The telescopic rod is provided in two parts, and each telescopic rod is equipped with a locking bolt. Each telescopic rod corresponds to a mounting base, and the telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting base. The arc-shaped track is provided at the top of the two telescopic rods.
[0024] A fixing component, used to fix the angle of the telescopic rod, the fixing component comprising:
[0025] A fixed plate is provided, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting base, a telescopic rod is mounted on the rotating rod, and a fixed plate is located at the end of the rotating rod;
[0026] A fixing bolt, wherein the fixing bolt is threaded onto the fixing plate;
[0027] The anti-slip plate is mounted on the fixing bolt and contacts the mounting base.
[0028] The lampshade surface is also cleaned using a cleaning mechanism, which includes:
[0029] A cleaning rod, which is liftably mounted on the lampshade;
[0030] A drive bevel gear, which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the drive shaft;
[0031] A driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning rod, and the driven bevel gear meshes with the driving bevel gear;
[0032] A cleaning plate, which is mounted on the cleaning rod;
[0033] A cleaning pad is disposed on the cleaning plate and contacts the bottom of the lampshade.
[0034] To reduce dirt adhesion to the lampshade, a blowing mechanism is also included, which includes:
[0035] The cleaning plate has an air inlet chamber inside the blow nozzle, and the blow nozzle is connected to the air inlet chamber.
[0036] An air intake pipe is rotatably connected to the air intake chamber, and the axis of the air intake pipe coincides with the axis of the cleaning rod.
[0037] To fix the position of the purging nozzle, a limiting mechanism is also included, the limiting mechanism comprising:
[0038] A limiting bracket, which is disposed on the lampshade;
[0039] A baffle is provided at the end of the cleaning plate away from the cleaning rod, and the limiting frame has an opening for the baffle to pass through, with the bottom of the baffle in contact with the bottom of the limiting frame;
[0040] A magnet is disposed on the limiting frame, and the baffle is in contact with the magnet. The baffle is made of iron metal.
[0041] To prevent the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear from jamming when the baffle and the limiting frame come into contact, the limiting frame is rotatably mounted on the lampshade, the lampshade is provided with a limiting plate, and a buffer spring is provided between the limiting plate and the limiting frame.
[0042] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0043] Compared with existing technologies, the present invention provides a chicken coop lamp that can simulate stable natural light, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0044] 1. In this invention, the drive gear is driven by a motor and a reducer to rotate slowly. Under the action of the arc rack, the slider and lamp body move slowly along the arc track. The rotation speed of the drive gear is controlled so that the rotation speed of the lamp body matches the rotation trajectory of sunlight, simulating the "rise in the east and set in the west" of natural light. At the same time, the brightness of the lamp body is controlled by a controllable dimming power supply, so that the brightness of the lamp body changes from weak to strong to weak, fully simulating natural light to irradiate the chickens, ensuring the health and production of the chickens.
[0045] 2. In this invention, the height of the arc track can be adjusted by extending and retracting the telescopic rod, and the angle of the arc track can be adjusted by rotating the rotating rod. At the same time, the anti-slip plate is pressed tightly onto the mounting base by the fixing bolt, thereby fixing the angle of the arc track. This adapts to different types of chicken cages, allowing the lamp to provide comprehensive illumination to the chicken cage and ensuring uniform lighting for the chickens.
[0046] 3. In this invention, the upward movement of the cleaning rod engages the driven bevel gear and the driving bevel gear, and the motor drives the cleaning plate and cleaning pad to rotate, so that the cleaning pad cleans the surface of the lampshade. The downward movement of the cleaning rod disengages the driven bevel gear from the driving bevel gear. Under the back-blowing action of the blowing nozzle, the cleaning plate rotates, and the baffle rotates to contact the limiting frame. The limiting frame blocks the baffle, and the magnet attracts the baffle, ensuring the stability of the cleaning plate and the blowing nozzle. The blowing nozzle blows air onto the lampshade to reduce the adhesion of dirt.
[0047] 4. Therefore, compared with the existing technology that uses continuous or intermittent lighting with a top light, this invention uses a motor, reducer, drive gear and arc rack to make the lamp body move slowly along an arc track, simulating the sun's "rise in the east and set in the west". At the same time, the brightness of the lamp body is controlled by a controllable dimming power supply, so that the brightness of the lamp body changes from weak to strong to weak, simulating natural light illuminating the chicken. Meanwhile, the rising of the cleaning rod causes the motor to drive the cleaning plate and cleaning pad to clean the lamp cover surface. The lowering of the cleaning rod causes the blowing nozzle to drive the cleaning plate to rotate. The limit bracket blocks the baffle, and the magnet fixes the baffle, so that the blowing nozzle blows the lamp cover surface, reducing the adhesion of dirt and ensuring the normal illumination of the lamp body. Attached Figure Description
[0048] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from a first perspective in a preferred embodiment of this application;
[0049] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from a second perspective in a preferred embodiment of this application;
[0050] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the coordination of the lampshade, cleaning mechanism, blowing mechanism, and limiting mechanism in a preferred embodiment of this application.
[0051] Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment of this application Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;
[0052] Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment of this application Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point B;
[0053] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning rod, cleaning plate, cleaning pad and blowing nozzle in a preferred embodiment of this application;
[0054] Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment of this application Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle;
[0055] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cooperation between the slider, ball, and drive gear in a preferred embodiment of this application.
[0056] In the picture:
[0057] 1. Lamp body; 2. Lampshade; 3. Curved track; 4. Mounting base; 5. Telescopic rod;
[0058] 101. Slider; 102. Drive gear; 103. Curved rack; 104. Rotating shaft; 105. Ball bearing;
[0059] 201. Motor; 202. Reducer; 203. Mounting bracket; 204. Drive shaft;
[0060] 301. Fixing plate; 302. Fixing bolts; 303. Anti-slip plate;
[0061] 401. Cleaning rod; 402. Drive bevel gear; 403. Driven bevel gear; 404. Cleaning plate; 405. Cleaning pad; 406. Electric cylinder; 407. Drive plate; 408. Limit ring; 409. Mounting plate;
[0062] 501. Purge nozzle; 502. Air inlet pipe;
[0063] 601. Limiting bracket; 602. Baffle; 603. Magnet; 604. Limiting plate; 605. Buffer spring. Detailed Implementation
[0064] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0065] Please see Figures 1 to 8 A chicken coop lamp that can simulate stable natural light includes a lamp body 1 equipped with a suitable controllable dimming power supply, a lampshade 2, an arc-shaped track 3, a mounting base 4, a telescopic rod 5, and a fixing assembly. Compared to existing technologies that use overhead lights for continuous or intermittent illumination, this invention uses a motor 201, a reducer 202, a drive gear 102, and an arc-shaped rack 103 to slowly move the lamp body 1 along the arc-shaped track 3, simulating the sunrise and sunset. Simultaneously, the brightness of the lamp body 1 is controlled by the controllable dimming power supply. The brightness of the lamp body 1 changes from weak to strong to weak, simulating natural light illuminating the chicken. At the same time, the rising of the cleaning rod 401 causes the motor 201 to drive the cleaning plate 404 and cleaning pad 405 to clean the surface of the lamp cover 2. The falling of the cleaning rod 401 causes the blowing nozzle 501 to drive the cleaning plate 404 to rotate. The limiting bracket 601 blocks the baffle 602, and the magnet 603 fixes the baffle 602, allowing the blowing nozzle 501 to blow clean the surface of the lamp cover 2, reducing the adhesion of dirt and ensuring the normal illumination of the lamp body 1.
[0066] The lamp body 1 is installed inside the lamp shade 2. The top of the lamp shade 2 is conical and the bottom is cylindrical. The lamp body 1 is installed in the conical part of the lamp shade 2. The side walls of the lamp shade 2 are made of opaque material, and the bottom of the lamp shade 2 is made of transparent material, allowing light to pass through. The conical shape concentrates the light from the lamp body 1, while the cylindrical shape limits the light, concentrating the light on the chicken coop, reducing light loss, and minimizing the impact on the lighting of other rows of chicken coops.
[0067] The lampshade 2 is movably mounted on the arc-shaped track 3 via a movable component. The movable component includes a slider 101, a drive gear 102, an arc-shaped rack 103, and a drive unit. The arc-shaped track 3 has a groove, and the slider 101 is slidably mounted inside the groove. The slider 101 is slightly smaller than the groove. A spring groove is provided inside the slider 101, and a ball bearing 105 is mounted inside the spring groove via a compression spring and a telescopic rod 5. The ball bearing 105 contacts the inner wall of the groove, and the compression spring presses the ball bearing 105 into the groove, ensuring the stability of the slider 101 and allowing it to slide along the groove at various positions. The drive gear 102 is rotatably mounted on the slider 101 via a rotating shaft 104. The arc-shaped track 3 has a shaft groove through which the rotating shaft 104 passes. The arc-shaped rack 103 is mounted on the arc-shaped track 3, and the drive gear 102 and the arc-shaped rack 103 mesh. The drive unit, which drives the drive gear 102 to rotate, includes a motor 201 and a reducer. 202. The motor 201 is mounted on the lampshade 2, and the lampshade 2 is equipped with a mounting bracket 203. Both the motor 201 and the reducer 202 are mounted on the mounting bracket 203. The input end of the reducer 202 is located at the output end of the motor 201 via the drive shaft 204, and the rotating shaft 104 is located at the output end of the reducer 202. Through the cooperation of the motor 201 and the reducer 202, the drive gear 102 rotates slowly. Under the action of the arc rack 103, the drive gear 102 moves along the arc rack 103 during rotation, causing the slider 101 to drive the lampshade 2 to move along the arc track 3. The lamp body 1 moves slowly along the arc track 3, simulating the "rise in the east and set in the west" of the sun. The speed of the drive gear 102 is adjusted to match the displacement speed of the sun, providing stable natural lighting for the chicken. At the same time, the gear ratio of the reducer 202 can be adjusted so that when the motor 201 reverses, the speed of the rotating shaft 104 and the drive gear 102 increases, causing the lamp body 1 to quickly return to its original position.
[0068] There are two mounting bases 4 and two telescopic rods 5. Each telescopic rod 5 has a locking bolt. The telescopic rods 5 and mounting bases 4 correspond one-to-one. The telescopic rods 5 are rotatably mounted on the mounting bases 4. An arc-shaped track 3 is located at the top of the two telescopic rods 5. The chicken coop light, which simulates stable natural light, is installed inside the chicken coop via the mounting bases 4. The angle of the arc-shaped track 3 can be adjusted by rotating the telescopic rods 5 and mounting bases 4, positioning it at the top or front of the chicken cages to illuminate each layer of the cages. Simultaneously, the height of the arc-shaped track 3 can be adjusted by extending and retracting the telescopic rods 5, positioning the light 1 above the chicken cages. Tightening the locking bolts locks the length of the telescopic rods 5, thus fixing the height of the arc-shaped track 3. Adjusting the position of the arc-shaped track 3 better simulates the position of natural light.
[0069] The fixing assembly is used to fix the angle of the telescopic rod 5. The fixing assembly includes a fixing plate 301, a fixing bolt 302, and an anti-slip plate 303. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 4, and the telescopic rod 5 is mounted on the rotating rod. The fixing plate 301 is located at the end of the rotating rod, the fixing bolt 302 is threaded onto the fixing plate 301, and the anti-slip plate 303 is mounted on the fixing bolt 302. The anti-slip plate 303 is in contact with the mounting base 4. Loosening the fixing bolt 302 allows the telescopic rod 5 to rotate freely and adjust the angle of the arc track 3. Tightening the fixing bolt 302 presses the anti-slip plate 303 onto the mounting base 4, thereby fixing the fixing plate 301, thus fixing the rotating rod and the telescopic rod 5, and fixing the angle of the arc track 3.
[0070] To clean the surface of the lampshade 2, a cleaning mechanism is also included. This mechanism includes a cleaning rod 401, a driving bevel gear 402, a driven bevel gear 403, a cleaning plate 404, and a cleaning pad 405. The cleaning rod 401 is vertically detachable from the lampshade 2. An electric cylinder 406 is mounted on the mounting bracket 203, and a driving plate 407 is mounted on the output end of the electric cylinder 406. A limit ring 408 is fixedly fitted onto the outside of the cleaning rod 401. A limit groove matching the limit ring 408 is provided on the driving plate 407. The driving bevel gear 402 is fixedly fitted onto the outside of the drive shaft 204, and the driven bevel gear 403 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning rod 401. At the top of the cleaning rod 401, the driven bevel gear 403 and the driving bevel gear 402 mesh. A cleaning plate 404 is mounted on the cleaning rod 401, and a cleaning pad 405 is mounted on the cleaning plate 404. The cleaning plate 404 has an installation groove. A mounting plate 409 is located at the bottom of the cleaning pad 405, contacting the inner wall of the installation groove. A magnet 603 is located at the bottom of the mounting plate 409. The cleaning plate 404 is made of ferrous metal. Multiple limiting blocks are located on the outside of the mounting plate 409, contacting the inner wall of the installation groove. The cleaning pad 405 can be installed in the installation groove by the attraction between the magnet 603 and the cleaning plate 404. The mounting plate 409 is limited by a limiting block to ensure the stability of the cleaning pad 405. The cleaning pad 405 can be easily installed and removed via magnet 603, mounting plate 409, and limiting block, allowing for cleaning and replacement. The cleaning pad 405 contacts the bottom of the lampshade 2. An electric cylinder 406 drives the drive plate 407 and limiting ring 408 to rise and fall, thereby raising and lowering the cleaning rod 401. The cleaning rod 401 drives the driven bevel gear 403 to rise. The driven bevel gear 403 meshes with the drive bevel gear 402, driving the cleaning rod 401 to rotate via the drive shaft 204. 01 drives the cleaning plate 404 and cleaning pad 405 to rotate. The cleaning pad 405 is in close contact with the bottom of the lamp cover 2. The cleaning pad 405 contains cleaning liquid. During the rotation of the cleaning pad 405, the cleaning liquid is applied to the surface of the lamp cover 2. At the same time, the cleaning pad 405 cleans the lamp cover 2. During the cleaning process, the cleaning pad 405 and the lamp cover 2 are squeezed. The squeezed-out cleaning liquid falls into the inside of the mounting groove and is absorbed by the cleaning pad 405. After a certain period of time, the electric cylinder 406 drives the cleaning rod 401 to descend, causing the driven bevel gear 403 to disengage from the driving bevel gear 402. The cleaning plate 404 stops rotating to avoid obstructing the lighting of the lamp body 1.
[0071] To reduce dirt adhesion on the lampshade 2, a blowing mechanism is also included. The blowing mechanism includes a blowing nozzle 501 and an air inlet pipe 502. An air inlet chamber is provided inside the cleaning plate 404. The blowing nozzle 501 is connected to the air inlet chamber, and the air inlet pipe 502 is rotatably connected to the air inlet chamber. The axis of the air inlet pipe 502 coincides with the axis of the cleaning rod 401. The air inlet pipe 502 can be connected to the air supply system of the chicken house. Air is supplied to the air inlet chamber through the air supply system, and the air is blown to the bottom of the lampshade 2 through the blowing nozzle 501 to blow away the dirt within the range of the lampshade 2, reducing the impact of dirt adhesion on the bottom of the lampshade 2 on the illumination of the lamp body 1. At the same time, the blowing nozzle 501 delivers clean air into the chicken house to ensure air circulation in the chicken house and promote the growth of chickens.
[0072] To fix the position of the blow nozzle 501, a limiting mechanism is also included. This limiting mechanism includes a limiting frame 601, a baffle 602, and a magnet 603. The limiting frame 601 is mounted on the lamp cover 2. The baffle 602 is located at the end of the cleaning plate 404 away from the cleaning rod 401. The limiting frame 601 has an opening for the baffle 602 to pass through. The bottom of the baffle 602 contacts the bottom of the limiting frame 601. The magnet 603 is mounted on the limiting frame 601, and the baffle 602 contacts the magnet 603. The baffle 602 is made of ferrous metal. When the cleaning rod 401 drives the cleaning plate 404 and the baffle 602 to rise, the driven bevel gear 403 and the driving bevel gear 402 mesh. When the cleaning pad 405 and the bottom of the lamp cover 2 are pressed together, the baffle 602 aligns with the opening. The motor 201 drives the cleaning rod 401 and the cleaning plate 404 to rotate, and the baffle 602 passes through the opening, preventing it from being stopped. The bracket 601 obstructs the rotation of the cleaning plate 404, ensuring the cleaning pad 405 cleans the lampshade 2. Simultaneously, the blowing nozzle 501, as it rotates with the cleaning plate 404, also blows air onto the bottom of the lampshade 2, assisting in cleaning and accelerating the removal of cleaning fluid from its surface. When the cleaning rod 401 descends, the blowing nozzle 501 blows air outwards, causing the cleaning plate 404 to rotate under the reaction force. After rotating to a certain position, the baffle 602 and magnet 603 come into contact. The limiting bracket 601 and magnet 603 block the baffle 602, while magnet 603 attracts the baffle 602, ensuring the stability of the baffle 602 and the cleaning plate 404. At this point, the blowing nozzle 501 faces the bottom of the lampshade 2 and is outside the lampshade 2's range, allowing the blowing nozzle 501 to clean the lampshade 2 while avoiding obstruction of the light.
[0073] To prevent the driving bevel gear 402 and driven bevel gear 403 from jamming when the baffle 602 and the limiting bracket 601 come into contact, the limiting bracket 601 is rotatably mounted on the lamp cover 2. A limiting plate 604 is provided on the lamp cover 2, and a buffer spring 605 is installed between the limiting plate 604 and the limiting bracket 601. When the electric cylinder 406 drives the cleaning rod 401 to descend, the driven bevel gear 403 and the driving bevel gear 402 gradually disengage. During the disengagement process, if the baffle 602 is within the limiting bracket... At position 601, baffle 602 can drive position 601 to rotate a certain angle to avoid collision between baffle 602 and position 601, which could cause damage to position 601 or baffle 602. After driven bevel gear 403 completely disengages from driving bevel gear 402, it drives position 601 back to its original position through buffer spring 605, ensuring the stability of position 601 and blowing nozzle 501, so that blowing nozzle 501 can blow the bottom of lamp cover 2.
[0074] The working principle or usage process of this chicken coop lamp, which can simulate stable natural light, is as follows:
[0075] Select an appropriate number of chicken coop lights that can simulate stable natural light according to the length of the chicken coop, and install these lights in each row of chicken coops. Install the lights in suitable positions in the chicken coop using mounting brackets 4. At night, the lampshade 2 is positioned at the easternmost side of the arc-shaped track 3. In the morning, when the sun rises, turn on the motor 201. The motor 201 drives the drive gear 102 to rotate slowly. Under the action of the arc-shaped rack 103, the drive gear 102 moves slowly along the arc-shaped rack 103, thus causing the lights to... The lampshade 2 moves slowly along the arc track 3. When the sun sets, the drive gear 102 drives the lamp body 1 to move to the westernmost side of the arc track 3. At the same time, the brightness of the lamp body 1 is controlled by the controllable dimming power supply, so that the brightness of the lamp body 1 changes from weak to strong to weak, simulating natural light to illuminate the chicken. When the sun sets and night falls, the lamp body 1 is turned off, the motor 201 is reversed, and the gear ratio of the reducer 202 is adjusted so that the drive gear 102 drives the lampshade 2 to move quickly back to the easternmost side of the arc track 3 to prepare for the lighting of the next day.
[0076] Initially, the cleaning rod 401 is positioned below, and the baffle 602 and magnet 603 are attracted to it. The blowing nozzle 501 blows clean the bottom of the lamp cover 2. During the movement of the lamp body 1 for illumination, the electric cylinder 406 is periodically activated. The electric cylinder 406 drives the cleaning rod 401 to rise, and the driven bevel gear 403 and the driving bevel gear 402 mesh. The motor 201 drives the cleaning rod 401 and the cleaning plate 404 to rotate, causing the cleaning pad 405 to clean the bottom of the lamp cover 2. During the cleaning process, the blowing nozzle 501 blows clean the bottom of the lamp cover 2. To assist in cleaning the lampshade 2, after a period of time, the electric cylinder 406 drives the cleaning rod 401 and the cleaning plate 404 to descend. The driven bevel gear 403 disengages from the driving bevel gear 402. Under the reaction force of the blowing force of the blowing nozzle 501, the cleaning plate 404 rotates until the baffle 602 and the magnet 603 come into contact. The limiting frame 601 blocks the baffle 602 and the cleaning plate 404. Under the action of the buffer spring 605, the limiting frame 601 and the cleaning plate 404 are kept stable, so that the blowing nozzle 501 blows the bottom of the lampshade 2.
[0077] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A chicken coop lamp capable of simulating stable natural light, comprising a lamp body (1), characterized in that, The lamp body (1) is equipped with a suitable controllable dimming power supply, and also includes: Lampshade (2), the lamp body (1) is set inside the lampshade (2), the top of the lampshade (2) is conical and the bottom is cylindrical, the lamp body (1) is installed at the conical part of the lampshade (2), the side wall of the lampshade (2) is made of opaque material and the bottom of the lampshade (2) is made of transparent material; An arc-shaped track (3) is provided, and the lampshade (2) is movably mounted on the arc-shaped track (3) via a movable component, the movable component comprising: The slider (101) has a groove on the arc track (3) and the slider (101) is slidably disposed inside the groove; A drive gear (102) is rotatably mounted on the slider (101) via a rotating shaft (104), and a shaft groove is provided on the arc track (3) for the rotating shaft (104) to pass through; An arc-shaped rack (103) is disposed on the arc-shaped track (3), and the drive gear (102) meshes with the arc-shaped rack (103); A driving component, the driving component being used to drive the driving gear (102) to rotate, the driving component comprising: A motor (201) is mounted on the lampshade (2); The reducer (202) has its input end connected to the output end of the motor (201) via a drive shaft (204), and the rotating shaft (104) is connected to the output end of the reducer (202). Mounting base (4), two mounting bases (4) are provided; Telescopic rod (5), two telescopic rods (5) are provided, and locking bolts are provided on the telescopic rods (5). The telescopic rods (5) and the mounting base (4) correspond one-to-one. The telescopic rods (5) are rotatably mounted on the mounting base (4). The arc-shaped track (3) is provided at the top of the two telescopic rods (5). A fixing component is used to fix the angle of the telescopic rod (5); The cleaning facility includes: A cleaning rod (401) is detachably mounted on the lampshade (2); A drive bevel gear (402) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the drive shaft (204); Driven bevel gear (403) is fixedly disposed on the top of the cleaning rod (401), and the driven bevel gear (403) meshes with the driving bevel gear (402); A cleaning plate (404) is disposed on the cleaning rod (401); A cleaning pad (405) is disposed on the cleaning plate (404) and the bottom of the lampshade (2) is in contact with the cleaning pad (405); The limiting mechanism includes: A limiting bracket (601) is provided on the lampshade (2); A baffle (602) is disposed at one end of the cleaning plate (404) away from the cleaning rod (401). The limiting frame (601) has an opening for the baffle (602) to pass through. The bottom of the baffle (602) and the limiting frame (601) are in contact. A magnet (603) is disposed on the limiting frame (601), and a baffle (602) is in contact with the magnet (603). The baffle (602) is made of iron metal. The limiting frame (601) is rotatably mounted on the lampshade (2), and the lampshade (2) is provided with a limiting plate (604). A buffer spring (605) is provided between the limiting plate (604) and the limiting frame (601). The limiting frame (601) has an opening for the baffle (602) to pass through. The purging mechanism includes: The cleaning plate (404) has an air inlet chamber inside the blow nozzle (501), and the blow nozzle (501) is connected to the air inlet chamber. An air intake pipe (502) is rotatably connected to the air intake chamber, and the axis of the air intake pipe (502) coincides with the axis of the cleaning rod (401).
2. A chicken coop lamp that can simulate stable natural light according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component includes: The mounting base (4) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the telescopic rod (5) is provided on the rotating rod, and the mounting base (4) is provided at the end of the rotating rod. A fixing bolt (302) is threaded onto the fixing plate (301); Anti-slip plate (303) is mounted on the fixing bolt (302) and the anti-slip plate (303) is in contact with the mounting base (4).
Citation Information
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