A moisture-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production
By using the flow guiding components and the drive mechanism together, the problems of temperature changes and agglomeration in titanium dioxide storage are solved, realizing moisture-proof storage and agglomeration recovery of titanium dioxide, and ensuring storage quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410666149.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing titanium dioxide storage devices suffer from chemical reactions and agglomeration due to temperature changes during moisture-proofing, and the quality of agglomerated titanium dioxide cannot be effectively restored.
A flow guiding component is used in conjunction with a top drive mechanism to periodically rub the surface of titanium dioxide and keep it dry through airflow exchange. Combined with a drying component, the agglomerated titanium dioxide is restored to a powder state.
It effectively reduces the probability of titanium dioxide agglomeration, keeps the storage environment dry, and can restore agglomerated titanium dioxide to a powder state, ensuring storage quality.
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Figure CN118323662B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of material storage, in particular to a moisture-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Titanium dioxide is widely applied in the fields of paint, plastic, papermaking, printing ink, chemical fiber, rubber and cosmetics, and the titanium dioxide should be stored in a dry environment, and the storage temperature should be higher than -5 DEG C and lower than 35 DEG C. If the storage environment is too humid, the titanium dioxide is easy to absorb moisture, resulting in caking or reducing the quality. Therefore, a corresponding moisture-proof storage device needs to be used in the titanium dioxide production process to provide long-time storage.
[0003] In the prior art, the moisture-proof storage device applied to the titanium dioxide production directly puts the titanium dioxide into the storage bin, and then the internal cavity of the storage bin is subjected to heating and drying treatment. However, the scheme causes the storage temperature in the storage bin to change, and the titanium dioxide close to the heating structure is also easy to chemically react due to the temperature increase, thereby affecting the final quality. Meanwhile, the scheme of introducing dry air flow to enhance the ventilation effect is also used in the conventional scheme to keep dry. However, in the above scheme, once the titanium dioxide is caked after long-time storage, even if the internal cavity is subjected to drying treatment again, the caked titanium dioxide cannot be restored to the initial powder state, so that the scheme can only prevent caking in the storage process and cannot remove the caking. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the application aims to provide a moisture-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production to solve the problems in the background art. The internal flow guide assembly cooperates with the driving mechanism at the top to periodically move downward, rubs the surface layer region of the titanium dioxide accumulated in the interior, quickly realizes air flow exchange of the cavity at the top of the storage cavity, enhances the dryness degree of the interior of the storage cavity, and can restore the titanium dioxide that has caked to the powder state to be discharged in the discharging process.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the application is realized by the following technical scheme: A moisture-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production, comprising a moisture-proof storage device body, the moisture-proof storage device body comprises a storage tank, a driving mechanism, a drying assembly and a flow guide assembly, the drying assembly is installed at the bottom of the side edge of the storage tank, the bottom end of the storage tank is welded with a support column, the inside of the storage tank is provided with a storage cavity, the edge of the storage cavity is provided with a coaming, the top of the coaming is provided with a notch, the inner wall between the coaming and the storage cavity is provided with an airflow inlet channel, the inside of the storage cavity is provided with a flow guide assembly, the middle of the flow guide assembly is inserted with a hollow sleeve, the top of the hollow sleeve passes through the inside of the driving mechanism, the bottom of the storage tank is provided with a discharge port, the bottom of the flow guide assembly is provided with a discharge channel, the bottom of the discharge channel passes out from the inside of the discharge port downward, and the bottom of the discharge port is closed by a sealing cover in a storage state.
[0006] Further, the flow guide assembly comprises a rotating disc and a hollow plate, the rotating disc is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow sleeve, the inner side of the rotating disc is provided with an inner layer baffle, the inside of the hollow sleeve is paved with a filter screen, and the top of the inner layer baffle and the inner wall of the rotating disc are provided with a flow guide interlayer.
[0007] Further, the inside of the hollow sleeve is communicated with the inside cavity of the flow guide interlayer, the side edge of the inner layer baffle is provided with a shunt plate, the hollow plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disc, the middle of the hollow plate is provided with a center hole, and the bottom of the center hole is connected with the discharge channel.
[0008] Further, the bottom of the discharge channel passes through the inside of the discharge port, the side edge of the discharge channel is matched with the inner wall of the discharge port, the side edge of the rotating disc abuts against the inner wall of the coaming, the top of the rotating disc is provided with a sliding rail, the top of the storage tank is provided with an extension channel, the inside of the extension channel is installed with a first lifting rod, the bottom of the first lifting rod is installed with a roller, and the first lifting rod is embedded into the inside of the sliding rail through the roller at the bottom.
[0009] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a transmission box and a transmission sleeve, the transmission box is fixedly installed at the top of the storage tank, the top of the transmission box is fixedly installed with a motor, and the middle position of the top of the storage tank is inserted with the transmission sleeve.
[0010] Further, the surface of the transmission sleeve is movably connected with the storage tank through a bearing, the surface of the transmission sleeve is fixedly installed with a transmission gear, the side edge of the transmission box is provided with a hole, the side edge of the transmission gear passes into the inside of the transmission box from the hole at the side edge of the transmission box, and the output shaft of the motor is engaged with the transmission gear through a gear structure.
[0011] Further, the surface of the hollow sleeve is provided with convex rods, and the hollow sleeve is embedded on the inner wall of the transmission sleeve through the convex rods, the top of the hollow sleeve is connected with the gas conveying pipe through the abutting bearing, and the gas conveying pipe is connected with the external air blower device.
[0012] Further, the drying assembly comprises a drying box and a cover plate, the inside of the drying box is provided with a drying particle storage cavity, and the top of the drying box is provided with an annular opening, and the side of the storage tank is welded with a fixed plate.
[0013] Further, the bottom of each fixed plate is provided with a second lifting rod, the bottom of the second lifting rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the cover plate, the bottom of the cover plate is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is aligned with the annular opening at the top of the drying box.
[0014] Further, the inside of the drying particle storage cavity is filled with drying agent particles, the inner wall of the drying particle storage cavity is provided with an air inlet hole, and the inside of the drying particle storage cavity is communicated with the inside of the airflow guide channel through the air inlet hole.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0016] The moisture-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production can be periodically rotated and moved downward by the internal flow guide assembly and the driving mechanism at the top, and in the case of not air conveying, the bottom hollow plate can be extruded and rubbed with the surface area of titanium dioxide accumulated at the bottom, so that the titanium dioxide on the surface area can be crushed and treated, and the titanium dioxide on the surface layer can be further reduced to reduce the probability of moisture and caking.
[0017] The moisture-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production can quickly realize airflow exchange of the top cavity of the storage cavity by the flow guide assembly extracting the airflow inside the storage cavity towards the top and cooperating with the opening of the side drying assembly, thereby enhancing the drying degree of the inside of the storage cavity.
[0018] When discharging, the moisture-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production can be moved downward by the flow guide assembly, and in a rotating state, it is in contact with the titanium dioxide below, and at the same time, the airflow is blown from the outside to the inside, so that the titanium dioxide that has been caked can be restored to a powder state during the discharging process, and can be discharged directly with the airflow to the outside, and the scraping of the flow guide assembly on the inner wall can also make the discharging more thorough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is an appearance structure schematic view of the moisture-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production.
[0020] Figure 2 is a side sectional view of the storage device of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is a connection diagram of the flow guide assembly and the driving mechanism part of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of area A in the figure;
[0023] Figure 5 is a split view of the drying assembly part of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of area B in the figure;
[0025] In the figure: 1, storage tank; 2, driving mechanism; 3, drying assembly; 4, support column; 5, flow guide assembly; 6, storage cavity; 7, discharge port; 8, coaming; 9, air flow introduction channel; 10, telescopic channel; 11, hollow sleeve; 12, protruding rod; 13, transmission sleeve; 14, transmission gear; 15, transmission box; 16, motor; 17, abutting bearing; 18, air feeding pipeline; 19, rotating disc; 20, slide rail; 21, first lifting rod; 22, roller; 23, hollowed plate; 24, discharge channel; 25, central hole; 26, filter screen; 27, inner layer baffle; 28, flow guide interlayer; 29, shunt plate; 30, notch; 31, cover plate; 32, second lifting rod; 33, sealing ring; 34, drying box; 35, drying granule storage cavity; 36, air inlet hole; 37, fixed plate; 38, annular opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6The application provides the following technical scheme: a damp-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production, which comprises a damp-proof storage device body, wherein the damp-proof storage device body comprises a storage tank 1, a driving mechanism 2, a drying assembly 3 and a flow guide assembly 5, the drying assembly 3 is installed at the bottom of the side edge of the storage tank 1, a support column 4 is welded and installed at the bottom end of the storage tank 1, a storage cavity 6 is formed in the storage tank 1, a baffle 8 is arranged at the edge of the storage cavity 6, a notch 30 is arranged at the top of the baffle 8, an airflow introduction channel 9 is arranged between the baffle 8 and the inner wall of the storage cavity 6, the flow guide assembly 5 is installed in the storage cavity 6, a hollow sleeve 11 is inserted in the middle of the flow guide assembly 5, the driving mechanism 2 is installed at the top of the storage tank 1, the hollow sleeve 11 passes through the inside of the driving mechanism 2 at the top, a discharge port 7 is formed at the bottom of the storage tank 1, a discharge channel 24 is arranged at the bottom of the flow guide assembly 5, the discharge channel 24 passes out downward from the inside of the discharge port 7 at the bottom, and the bottom of the discharge port 7 is closed by using a sealing cover in the storage state. The damp-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production is used for long-time storage of the produced titanium dioxide. When in use, the flow guide assembly 5 is controlled to move upward by using the first lifting rod 21, the discharge port 7 at the bottom of the storage tank 1 is closed by using the sealing cover, a hole is arranged at the side edge of the storage tank 1, the titanium dioxide is directly put into the inside of the baffle 8 of the storage tank 1 through the hole and is accumulated in the inside of the storage cavity 6, then the hole for feeding is closed, at this moment, the storage can be carried out, the driving mechanism 2 at the top is started regularly during the long-time storage process, the flow guide assembly 5 is controlled to move downward by using the driving mechanism 2, the surface layer titanium dioxide is frictionally crushed by using the flow guide assembly 5, air in the storage cavity 6 is extracted by using the external air blower and other air supply equipment, the air in the storage cavity 6 is replaced by the air in the drying assembly 3 at the side edge after drying, and the dry state of the air in the inside is ensured during the long-time storage process.
[0028] The flow guide assembly 5 includes a rotating disc 19 and a hollow plate 23. The rotating disc 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow sleeve 11. An inner baffle 27 is arranged at the inner side of the rotating disc 19. A filter screen 26 is arranged inside the hollow sleeve 11. A flow guide interlayer 28 is arranged between the top of the inner baffle 27 and the inner wall of the rotating disc 19. The inner cavity of the flow guide interlayer 28 is communicated with the inside of the hollow sleeve 11. A shunt plate 29 is arranged at the side edge of the inner baffle 27. The hollow plate 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disc 19. A center hole 25 is formed in the middle of the hollow plate 23. A discharge channel 24 is connected to the bottom of the center hole 25. The bottom of the discharge channel 24 passes through the inside of the discharge port 7, and the side edge of the discharge channel 24 is fitted with the inner wall of the discharge port 7. The side edge of the rotating disc 19 abuts against the inner wall of the surrounding plate 8. A sliding rail 20 is arranged at the top of the rotating disc 19. A telescopic channel 10 is arranged at the top of the storage tank 1. A first lifting rod 21 is installed inside the telescopic channel 10. A roller 22 is installed at the bottom of the first lifting rod 21. The first lifting rod 21 is embedded into the inside of the sliding rail 20 through the roller 22 at the bottom.
[0029] Specifically, when discharging, the flow guide assembly 5 is directly rotated through the driving mechanism 2. The rotating disc 19 is lowered through the control of the first lifting rod 21 until the hollow plate 23 at the bottom of the rotating disc 19 is fitted with the surface of the titanium dioxide. At this time, even if the titanium dioxide surface has been caked, the friction crushing effect can still be provided through the rotation of the hollow plate 23. In this process, the top air supply pipeline 18 is connected with the external air blower. The air blower is started to blow the external airflow into the inside. The airflow enters the inside of the flow guide interlayer 28 along the hollow sleeve 11 and flows downward from the side edge of the flow guide interlayer 28. Finally, the airflow is blown toward the middle from the position of the shunt plate 29. Due to the rotating effect of the bottom hollow plate 23, the titanium dioxide at the bottom can be lifted. The lifted titanium dioxide dust can only be blown into the inside of the discharge channel 24 at the bottom from the center hole 25 in the middle under the blowing of the airflow. Finally, it is discharged to the outside from the bottom of the discharge channel 24. In this process, the amount of titanium dioxide in the storage cavity 6 gradually decreases as the titanium dioxide is discharged. Therefore, the first lifting rod 21 continuously controls the downward movement of the rotating disc 19. The titanium dioxide at the bottom is discharged and processed in the process of friction and downward movement.
[0030] The driving mechanism 2 includes a transmission box 15 and a transmission sleeve 13. The transmission box 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank 1. A motor 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission box 15. The transmission sleeve 13 is inserted into the middle position of the top of the storage tank 1. The surface of the transmission sleeve 13 is movably connected to the storage tank 1 through a bearing. A transmission gear 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission sleeve 13. The side of the transmission box 15 is provided with a hole. The side of the transmission gear 14 penetrates into the inside of the transmission box 15 from the hole of the side of the transmission box 15. The output shaft of the motor 16 is engaged with the transmission gear 14 through a gear structure. The surface of the hollow sleeve 11 is provided with a convex rod 12. The hollow sleeve 11 is embedded on the inner wall of the transmission sleeve 13 through the convex rod 12. The top of the hollow sleeve 11 is connected with a gas conveying pipeline 18 through a butt joint bearing 17. The gas conveying pipeline 18 is connected with an external air blower device. The internal flow guide assembly 5 cooperates with the top driving mechanism 2 to rotate and move downward regularly. In the case of not conveying air, the bottom hollow plate 23 can be extruded and rubbed with the surface area of the titanium dioxide powder accumulated at the bottom. Through this process, the titanium dioxide powder on the surface area can be crushed to ensure that the titanium dioxide powder on the surface layer can further reduce the probability of moisture and caking.
[0031] Specifically, the driving mechanism 2 controls the rotation of the driving shaft at the bottom through the motor 16. The gear on the driving shaft cooperates with the external transmission gear 14 to rotate, which can drive the hollow sleeve 11 in the middle to rotate. The surface of the hollow sleeve 11 is embedded with the inner wall of the transmission sleeve 13 through the convex rod 12. Therefore, the hollow sleeve 11 can rotate while being lifted and lowered by the first lifting rod 21. Therefore, the hollow sleeve 11 drives the rotating disc 19, the hollow plate 23 at the bottom, and the discharge channel 24 at the bottom to rotate. At the same time, the first lifting rod 21 cooperates with the roller 22 at the bottom to rotate in the slide rail 20. The lifting and lowering control process of the entire rotating disc 19 in the rotating state is realized. The top of the hollow sleeve 11 is movably connected with the gas conveying pipeline 18 through the butt joint bearing 17. The rotation of the hollow sleeve 11 does not drive the gas conveying pipeline 18 to rotate synchronously. The airflow in the gas conveying pipeline 18 is kept in communication with the inside of the hollow sleeve 11.
[0032] The drying assembly 3 comprises a drying box 34 and a cover plate 31, the inside of the drying box 34 is provided with a drying particle storage cavity 35, and the top of the drying box 34 is provided with an annular opening 38, the side of the storage tank 1 is welded with a fixing plate 37, the bottom of each fixing plate 37 is provided with a second lifting rod 32, the bottom of the second lifting rod 32 is fixedly connected with the surface of the cover plate 31, the bottom of the cover plate 31 is provided with a sealing ring 33, the sealing ring 33 is aligned with the annular opening 38 at the top of the drying box 34, the inside of the drying particle storage cavity 35 is filled with drying agent particles, and the inner wall of the drying particle storage cavity 35 is provided with an air inlet hole 36, and the inside of the drying particle storage cavity 35 is connected with the inside of the airflow guide channel 9 through the air inlet hole 36. The inside of the storage cavity 6 is extracted by the flow guide assembly 5 towards the top, and the side drying assembly 3 is opened, so that the air flow exchange of the top cavity of the storage cavity can be quickly realized, and the drying degree of the inside of the storage cavity 6 is enhanced.
[0033] Specifically, after the drying agent particles are put into the inside of the drying particle storage cavity 35, the flow guide assembly 5 is controlled to move to the top, at this time, the airflow in the hollow sleeve 11 is extracted by the external air blower, at this time, since the bottom discharge port 7 is always in a closed state, the external air can be extracted from the annular opening 38 on the drying particle storage cavity 35 and enters the airflow guide channel 9 from the air inlet hole 36, and then enters the storage cavity, and finally enters the inside of the flow guide assembly 5 from the bottom of the perforated plate 23 and is discharged, in this process, the original air in the storage cavity 6 can be replaced, and the dried air can be replaced, and when discharging, the second lifting rod 32 drives the bottom cover plate 31 and the sealing plate to move downward, so that the annular opening 38 is closed, and the airflow generated in the above discharge process is prevented from entering the drying particle storage cavity 35.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present application.
[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although the present application is described in the form of embodiments, each embodiment does not contain only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments which can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A moisture-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production, comprising a moisture-proof storage device body, characterized in that: The moisture-proof storage device body includes a storage tank (1), a driving mechanism (2), a drying assembly (3) and a flow guide assembly (5), the drying assembly (3) is installed at the bottom of the side of the storage tank (1), the bottom end of the storage tank (1) is welded with a supporting column (4), the inside of the storage tank (1) is provided with a storage cavity (6), the edge of the storage cavity (6) is provided with a coaming (8), the top of the coaming (8) is provided with a notch (30), the inner wall between the coaming (8) and the storage cavity (6) is provided with an airflow guide channel (9), the inside of the storage cavity (6) is installed with the flow guide assembly (5), the middle of the flow guide assembly (5) is inserted with a hollow sleeve (11), the top of the storage tank (1) is installed with the driving mechanism (2), the top of the hollow sleeve (11) passes through the inside of the driving mechanism (2), the bottom of the storage tank (1) is provided with a discharge port (7), the bottom of the flow guide assembly (5) is provided with a discharge channel (24), the bottom of the discharge channel (24) passes out downward from the inside of the discharge port (7), the bottom of the discharge port (7) is closed by using a sealing cover in the storage state, the flow guide assembly (5) includes a rotating disc (19) and a hollow plate (23), the rotating disc (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow sleeve (11), the inner side of the rotating disc (19) is provided with an inner baffle (27), the inside of the hollow sleeve (11) is paved with a filter screen (26), the top of the inner baffle (27) and the inner wall of the rotating disc (19) are provided with a flow guide interlayer (28), the inside of the hollow sleeve (11) is communicated with the inside cavity of the flow guide interlayer (28), the side of the inner baffle (27) is provided with a shunt plate (29), the hollow plate (23) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disc (19), the middle of the hollow plate (23) is provided with a center hole (25), the bottom of the center hole (25) is connected with the discharge channel (24), the top of the hollow sleeve (11) is connected with a gas feeding pipeline (18) through a butt bearing (17), the gas feeding pipeline (18) is connected with an external air blower device.
2. The damp-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge channel (24) passes through the inside of the discharge port (7), and the side of the discharge channel (24) is attached to the inner wall of the discharge port (7), the side of the rotating disc (19) is abutted on the inner wall of the coaming (8), the top of the rotating disc (19) is provided with a sliding rail (20), the top of the storage tank (1) is provided with an extension channel (10), the inside of the extension channel (10) is installed with a first lifting rod (21), the bottom of the first lifting rod (21) is installed with a roller (22), and the first lifting rod (21) is embedded into the inside of the sliding rail (20) through the roller (22) at the bottom.
3. The damp-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises a transmission box (15) and a transmission sleeve (13), the transmission box (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank (1), the top of the transmission box (15) is fixedly installed with a motor (16), and the middle position of the top of the storage tank (1) is inserted with the transmission sleeve (13).
4. The damp-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the transmission sleeve (13) is movably connected with the storage tank (1) through a bearing, and the surface of the transmission sleeve (13) is fixedly installed with a transmission gear (14), the side of the transmission box (15) is provided with a hole, the side of the transmission gear (14) penetrates into the inside of the transmission box (15) from the hole of the side of the transmission box (15), and the output shaft of the motor (16) is engaged with the transmission gear (14) through a gear structure.
5. The damp-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the hollow sleeve (11) is provided with a convex rod (12), and the hollow sleeve (11) is embedded on the inner wall of the transmission sleeve (13) through the convex rod (12).
6. The damp-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (3) comprises a drying box (34) and a cover plate (31), the inside of the drying box (34) is provided with a drying particle storage cavity (35), the top of the drying box (34) is provided with an annular opening (38), and the side of the storage tank (1) is welded with a fixed plate (37).
7. The damp-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of each fixed plate (37) is installed with a second lifting rod (32), the bottom of the second lifting rod (32) is fixedly connected with the surface of the cover plate (31), the bottom of the cover plate (31) is installed with a sealing ring (33), and the sealing ring (33) is aligned with the annular opening (38) on the top of the drying box (34). 8.The damp-proof storage device for titanium dioxide production of claim 7, characterized in that: The inside of the drying particle storage cavity (35) is filled with drying agent particles, the inner wall of the drying particle storage cavity (35) is provided with an air inlet hole (36), and the inside of the drying particle storage cavity (35) is connected with the inside of the airflow guide channel (9) through the air inlet hole (36).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Material drying and storing container
CN114104546A
Anti-caking rolling mill for titanium dioxide
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