A water conservancy drainage device based on water conservancy projects

Abstract

The present invention discloses a water drainage device based on a water conservancy project, which relates to the technical field of garbage crushing. It includes a support frame, above which a water flow pipe is arranged. At the lower side of one end of the support frame away from the water flow pipe, a crushing frame, a filtering component, a filtering component is arranged in the water flow pipe, including a filter plate one that can be flipped and a filter plate two that can be flipped, for filtering garbage from the water passing through the device in the water flow pipe, a garbage transportation component, the garbage transportation component is arranged above the support frame, including a group of driving belts for driving the garbage to move into the crushing frame, a garbage pressing component, the garbage pressing component is arranged on the crushing frame, including a pressing plate to enable the garbage to better enter the crushing frame for crushing, a garbage cleaning component, the garbage cleaning component is arranged on the water flow pipe for cleaning the garbage on the surfaces of the filter plate one and the filter plate two, and has the functions of filtering garbage in water and cleaning the garbage on the filter screen.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage crushing, in particular to a water conservancy drainage device based on a water conservancy project. Background Art

[0002] The engineering content involved in water conservancy projects is very broad, mainly including: 1. Reservoir projects: including dams, spillways, water intake facilities, water release facilities, and management facilities; 2. Hydropower station projects: including water diversion projects (power generation tunnels, water diversion channels), power station buildings, turbines, generators, power transmission and transformation systems, and control systems; 3. Flood control embankment projects; 4. Sluice projects; 5. Irrigation projects, which are very common in people's daily use.

[0003] In water conservancy projects, the most commonly used water is from rivers and lakes. Due to the frequent uncivilized human activities, the surface of most rivers is filled with domestic garbage, such as plastic bags, beverage bottles and food scraps, as well as dead leaves and duckweed in nature, which will affect the beauty of the river. River pollution has become a social problem. There are a lot of garbage floating in many rivers. The types of this kind of garbage are complex and diverse, and the volume is fluffy. The traditional method requires manual cleaning, collection and transportation of the garbage. The floating garbage on the water surface is often the easiest place to be missed. If it is not cleaned in time, it will cause secondary pollution. In addition, the garbage in the river is easy to cause blockage of the pipe when it flows into the pipe. In order to solve this problem, people will first add a set of filters at the water outlet of the pipe to filter the garbage outside the pipe. However, after the garbage is filtered outside the pipe, the garbage will be adsorbed on the filter under the action of the water flow, which will cause the circulation effect of the filter. When a large amount of garbage accumulates, it will still cause blockage of the pipe, affecting the drainage effect of the water conservancy project. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water conservancy drainage device based on a water conservancy project, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a water conservancy drainage device based on a water conservancy project, comprising a support frame, a water pipe is provided above the support frame, a mincing frame is further provided below one end of the support frame away from the water pipe, and the water conservancy drainage device further comprises:

[0006] A filter assembly is provided in the water pipe and includes a first flippable filter plate and a second flippable filter plate for filtering garbage from the device water passing through the water pipe;

[0007] A garbage transport assembly is provided above the support frame and includes a set of driving belts for driving the garbage to move into the mincing frame;

[0008] The garbage pressing component is arranged on the crushing frame and is in transmission connection with the garbage transportation component. It includes a pressing plate that moves up and down, enabling the garbage to better enter the crushing frame for crushing.

[0009] Optionally, the filtering component includes:

[0010] The first rotating rod, both ends of the first rotating rod penetrate the inner side surface of the water pipe, and the end of the first rotating rod is also rotatably connected to the through hole on the surface of the water pipe. At the end of the first rotating rod inside the water pipe, a triangular block is fixedly connected. The upper surface of the triangular block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first filter plate. On the upper surface of the first filter plate above the first rotating rod, a second shielding plate is fixedly connected. There are two groups of triangular blocks. The upper surface of the other group of triangular blocks is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first filter plate at the end away from the first rotating rod. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the triangular block. Below the limiting rod, a limiting block is provided, and the end face of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water pipe;

[0011] The support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water pipe. The lower surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the lower surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame.

[0012] Optionally, the filtering component further includes:

[0013] The shielding plate, the side surface of the shielding plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water pipe. Below the limiting block, a diversion plate is provided. There are also two groups of diversion plates. The other group of diversion plates is arranged below the first rotating rod, and the end face of the diversion plate is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water pipe. The second filter plate is arranged below the first filter plate in the same way;

[0014] One end of the water pipe close to the second shielding plate is fixedly communicated with a first garbage bin. The other end of the water pipe away from the second shielding plate is provided with a second garbage bin. The lower end of the first garbage bin is fixedly connected to a first garbage pipe. The lower end of the second garbage bin is fixedly connected to a second garbage pipe. The lower end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe.

[0015] Optionally, the garbage transportation component includes:

[0016] The chute is arranged below the opening ends of the first garbage pipe and the second garbage pipe. The lower surface of the chute is fixedly connected to a support column, and the lower end face of the support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame;

[0017] The chute is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 1 on the upper surface near the garbage pipe 2, and the upper end of the fixed plate 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 2. The end of the chute away from the garbage pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2, and the upper end of the fixed plate 2 is also rotatably connected to the rotating rod 1. A motor is provided on the upper surface of the support frame, and the output end of the motor is belt-driven with the end of the rotating rod 1. The surfaces of the rotating rod 1 and the surfaces of the rotating rod 2 are simultaneously rollingly connected to the inner wall of the toggle belt.

[0018] Optionally, the garbage pressing component includes:

[0019] A cam, wherein the end face of the cam is provided with a through slot, the slot wall of the slot is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod one, the end face of the cam away from the rotating rod one is fixedly connected to a fixed column, the surface of the fixed column is slidably connected to a sliding frame, the lower surface of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a limit frame, and the outer surface of the limit frame is fixedly connected to the side of the slide groove.

[0020] Optionally, the garbage pressing component further includes:

[0021] A connecting rod, the lower end surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting rod, the end surface of the connecting rod facing away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a downward pressure rod, the upper surface of the downward pressure rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting column, and the lower surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate.

[0022] Optionally, the water conservancy and drainage device further includes: a garbage cleaning component, which is arranged on the water pipe and is used to rotate the filter plate 1 and the filter plate 2 to clean garbage on their surfaces.

[0023] Optionally, the garbage cleaning component includes:

[0024] A gear ring, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the end of one of the rotating rods, the tooth surface of the gear ring is meshingly connected with a straight tooth row, the end face of the straight tooth row is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the end face of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the outer shell of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pipe.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The present invention can filter garbage in the water more completely through double filtration by filter plate one and filter plate two, further reducing the possibility of garbage existing in the water after passing through the water conservancy and drainage device. In addition, a limiting block is also provided in the device, which can reinforce and stabilize the filter plate one and the filter plate two, further improving the impact resistance of the filter plate one and the filter plate two, so that the water conservancy and drainage device can adapt to water flows with greater impact force, thereby improving the practicality of the water conservancy and drainage device.

[0027] Second, the present invention drives the filter plate 1 or the filter plate 2 to rotate by the electric push rod, thereby pouring the garbage into the garbage bin 1 or the garbage bin 2, thereby achieving the function of cleaning the garbage. Moreover, since the driving source is the electric push rod, the staff can make the electric push rod work at a regular time, thereby improving the degree of automation of the water conservancy and drainage device;

[0028] The device also ensures that the filtering function of the water conservancy and drainage device continues to operate by stopping a filter plate during each cleaning process, thereby eliminating the need to close the entrance when cleaning garbage, further improving the drainage efficiency of the water conservancy and drainage device.

[0029] Finally, by rotating filter plate one or filter plate two, shielding plate two will be driven to rotate at the same time, so that part of the water flow can flow into trash bin one or trash bin two, thereby starting a flushing effect, reducing the workload of the staff in cleaning the residual garbage in the water conservancy and drainage device.

[0030] Third, the present invention can further make the garbage move evenly to the mincing frame by using the shifting belt to drive the garbage to move into the mincing frame, thereby preventing the possibility of garbage accumulation on the chute, and facilitating the subsequent disposal of the garbage. At the same time, the shifting belt drives the garbage to move into the mincing frame, so that the mincing frame does not need to be set in water, reducing the wear and tear of the mincing frame caused by long-term water flushing, thereby increasing the service life of the mincing frame.

[0031] Fourth, the present invention presses down the garbage, so that the garbage can enter the mincing frame faster and better to be minced, preventing the possibility that some garbage cannot enter the mincing frame due to its rounded surface, and further improving the efficiency of garbage treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a front view of the internal structure of the water pipe in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the water pipe in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the structure of the garbage transport component in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a side sectional view of the garbage transport component structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at inner A;

[0039] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at position B;

[0040] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at inner C;

[0041] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 4 Magnified view of the structure at position D.

[0042] Figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Support column; 3. Mincing frame; 4. Chute; 5. Garbage pipe 1; 6. Drain pipe; 7. Garbage bin 1; 8. Support frame; 9. Garbage bin 2; 10. Garbage pipe 2; 11. Support rod; 12. Filter plate 1; 13. Guide plate; 14. Filter plate 2; 15. Motor; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Press rod; 18. Limiting frame; 19. Sliding rod; 20. Rotating rod 1; 21. Fixed column ; 22. Sliding frame; 23. Cam; 24. Toggle belt; 25. Fixed plate one; 26. Rotating rod two; 27. Connecting plate; 28. Connecting column; 29. Pressing plate; 30. Gear ring; 31. Rotating rod one; 32. Straight tooth row; 33. Telescopic rod; 34. Electric push rod; 35. Triangular block; 36. Shielding plate; 37. Limit rod; 38. Limit block; 39. Shielding plate two; 40. Guide pipe; 41. Fixed plate two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1:

[0044] See also Figures 1 to 10, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a water drainage device based on a water conservancy project, including a support frame 1. Above the support frame 1, there is a water pipe 6. Below the end side of the support frame 1 away from the water pipe 6, there is also a crushing frame 3. And the water drainage device further includes:

[0045] A filtering component, which is arranged in the water pipe 6. The filtering component includes:

[0046] A first rotating rod 31, a first filter plate 12 that can be flipped, and a second filter plate 14 that can be flipped. The two ends of the first rotating rod 31 penetrate the inner side surface of the water pipe 6, and the end of the first rotating rod 31 is also rotatably connected to the through hole on the surface of the water pipe 6. The end of the first rotating rod 31 inside the water pipe 6 is also fixedly connected with a triangular block 35. The upper surface of the triangular block 35 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first filter plate 12. On the upper surface of the first filter plate 12 above the first rotating rod 31, there is also fixedly connected a second baffle 39. There are two groups of triangular blocks 35. The upper surface of the other group of triangular blocks 35 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first filter plate 12 at the end away from the first rotating rod 31. Inside the wall of the triangular block 35, there is also fixedly connected a limiting rod 37. Below the limiting rod 37, there is a limiting block 38. The end face of the limiting block 38 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water pipe 6;

[0047] A support frame 8, the inner wall of the support frame 8 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the water pipe 6. The lower surface of the support frame 8 is fixedly connected with a support rod 11. The lower surface of the support rod 11 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support frame 1;

[0048] A baffle 36, the side surface of the baffle 36 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water pipe 6. Below the limiting block 38, there is also a diversion plate 13. There are two groups of diversion plates 13. The other group of diversion plates 13 is arranged below the first rotating rod 31. And the end face of the diversion plate 13 is also fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water pipe 6. The second filter plate 14 is arranged below the second filter plate 14 in the same way;

[0049] One end of the water pipe 6 close to the second baffle 39 is fixedly communicated with a first trash bin 7. One end of the water pipe 6 away from the second baffle 39 is provided with a second trash bin 9. The lower end of the first trash bin 7 is fixedly connected with a first trash pipe 5. The lower end of the second trash bin 9 is fixedly connected with a second trash pipe 10. The lower end of the water pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a diversion pipe 40.

[0050] More specifically, in this embodiment, when the water conservancy and drainage device is used, water is first allowed to flow in from the upper end of the water pipe 6. Then, under the action of gravity, the water flows in the water pipe 6 and then flows out from the guide pipe 40. The liquid in the water pipe 6 is first filtered by the filter plate 12 and then filtered by the filter plate 2 14, thereby further ensuring that there is no garbage in the water. Then, among the filtered garbage, large garbage will be blocked on the filter plate 12, and small garbage will be blocked on the filter plate 2 14. Then, the filter plate 12 or the filter plate 2 14 is turned over, and the garbage on the filter plate 12 is further poured into the garbage bin 1 7, and the garbage in the filter plate 2 14 is poured into the garbage bin 2 9 for the next step of processing.

[0051] The setting of this filter assembly can filter the garbage in the water more completely through the double filtration of filter plate 1 12 and filter plate 2 14, further reducing the possibility of garbage existing in the water after passing through this water conservancy and drainage device. In addition, a limit block 38 is also provided in this device, which can reinforce and stabilize the filter plate 12 and filter plate 2 14, further improving the impact resistance of the filter plate 1 12 and filter plate 2 14, so that the water conservancy and drainage device can adapt to water flows with greater impact force, thereby improving the practicality of the water conservancy and drainage device.

[0052] It is worth noting that the present embodiment further comprises: a garbage transport assembly, which is arranged above the support frame 1 and includes a set of shifting belts 24 for driving the garbage to move into the mincing frame 3;

[0053] Waste transport components include:

[0054] The chute 4 is arranged below the open ends of the garbage pipe 1 5 and the garbage pipe 2 10. The lower surface of the chute 4 is fixedly connected to the support column 2, and the lower end surface of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1;

[0055] The upper surface of the chute 4 close to the garbage pipe 2 10 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 1 25, and the upper end of the fixed plate 1 25 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 2 26. The end of the chute 4 away from the garbage pipe 2 10 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 2 41, and the upper end of the fixed plate 2 41 is also rotatably connected to a rotating rod 20. A motor 15 is provided on the upper surface of the support frame 1, and the output end of the motor 15 is belt-driven with the end of the rotating rod 20. The surface of the rotating rod 1 20 and the surface of the rotating rod 26 are simultaneously rollingly connected to the inner wall of the dial belt 24.

[0056] More specifically, in this embodiment, the filtered garbage is further cleaned into the garbage bin 1 7 or the garbage bin 2 9, and then flows into the chute 4 through the garbage pipe 1 5 and the garbage pipe 2 10. At this time, the motor 15 is started to rotate. The rotation of the motor 15 further rotates the rotating rod 1 20 through the belt. The rotation of the rotating rod 1 20 moves the paddle belt 24, thereby driving the garbage to move into the mincing rack 3.

[0057] The setting of this garbage transport component can further make the garbage move evenly to the mincing frame 3 by making the shifting belt 24 drive the garbage to move into the mincing frame 3, thereby preventing the possibility of garbage accumulation on the chute 4, and facilitating the subsequent disposal of the garbage. At the same time, the shifting belt 24 drives the garbage to move into the mincing frame 3, so that the mincing frame 3 does not need to be set in water, reducing the wear and tear of the mincing frame 3 caused by long-term water erosion, thereby increasing the service life of the mincing frame 3.

[0058] Example 2, based on the above example:

[0059] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, a garbage pressing assembly is also included. The garbage pressing assembly is arranged on the mincing frame 3 and includes:

[0060] A cam 23 and a pressing plate 29 that moves up and down. A through slot is formed on the end face of the cam 23. The slot wall is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 20. The end face of the cam 23 away from the rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 21. The surface of the fixed column 21 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 22. The lower surface of the sliding frame 22 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 19. The surface of the sliding rod 19 is slidably connected to the limit frame 18. The outer surface of the limit frame 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide groove 4.

[0061] The connecting rod 16 and the lower end surface of the sliding rod 19 are fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting rod 16. The end surface of the connecting rod 16 facing away from the sliding rod 19 is fixedly connected to the pressing rod 17. The upper surface of the pressing rod 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 27. The lower surface of the connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 28. The lower surface of the connecting column 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate 29.

[0062] More specifically, in this embodiment: During the process of the motor 15 driving the first rotating rod 20 to rotate, it will further drive the cam 23 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 23 will in turn drive the fixed column 21 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. As the fixed column 21 rotates with the cam 23, it will further slide within the sliding frame 22, thereby causing the sliding frame 22 to move. Then, under the limiting action of the limiting frame 18 on the sliding rod 19, the sliding rod 19 can only move up and down. Through the up and down movement of the sliding rod 19, it will simultaneously drive the sliding pressing rod 17 to move up and down through the connecting rod 16. Thus, the pressing plate 29 will be driven to move up and down through the pressing rod 17, thereby pressing the garbage into the crushing frame 3 to be stirred.

[0063] The setting of this garbage pressing component further enables the garbage to enter the crushing frame 3 more quickly and better for crushing by pressing the garbage, preventing the possibility that some garbage with a round surface cannot enter the crushing frame 3, and further improving the efficiency of garbage treatment.

[0064] Embodiment 3, based on the above embodiment:

[0065] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 In this embodiment, it further includes a garbage cleaning component. The garbage cleaning component is arranged on the water pipe 6. The garbage cleaning component includes:

[0066] A toothed ring 30, the inner wall of the toothed ring 30 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod 31. The tooth surface of the toothed ring 30 is meshed with a straight tooth row 32. The end face of the straight tooth row 32 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 33. The end face of the telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 34. The housing of the electric push rod 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pipe 6.

[0067] More specifically, in this embodiment: The electric push rod 34 can be used to move the straight tooth row 32. The movement of the straight tooth row 32 will further drive the toothed ring 30 to rotate. The rotation of the toothed ring 30 will cause the first rotating rod 31 to rotate, thereby driving the first filter plate 12 or the second filter plate 14 to rotate around the first rotating rod 31 as the center, and further pouring the garbage into the first garbage bin 7 or the second garbage bin 9.

[0068] The setting of the garbage cleaning component drives the filter plate 1 12 or the filter plate 2 14 to rotate through the electric push rod 34, thereby pouring the garbage into the garbage bin 1 7 or the garbage bin 2 9, thereby achieving the function of cleaning the garbage. Moreover, since the driving source is the electric push rod 34, the staff can make the electric push rod 34 work at a regular time, thereby improving the degree of automation of the water conservancy and drainage device.

[0069] The device also ensures that the filtering function of the water conservancy and drainage device continues to operate by stopping a filter plate during each cleaning process, thereby eliminating the need to close the entrance when cleaning garbage, further improving the drainage efficiency of the water conservancy and drainage device.

[0070] Finally, by rotating filter plate 12 or filter plate 2 14, shielding plate 2 39 is driven to rotate at the same time, so that part of the water flow can flow into trash bin 1 7 or trash bin 2 9, thereby starting a flushing effect, reducing the workload of the staff in cleaning the residual garbage in the water conservancy and drainage device.

[0071] Working principle: When the water conservancy drainage device based on water conservancy project is used, it has the following steps:

[0072] S1: First, water flows into the water pipe 6 from the upper end, so that the liquid in the water pipe 6 is first filtered by the filter plate 1 12 and then filtered by the filter plate 2 14;

[0073] S2: After filtering for a period of time, the electric push rod 34 is activated to move the spur gear row 32, thereby driving the filter plate 1 12 or the filter plate 2 14 to rotate around the rotating rod 1 31 as the center of the circle, and further pouring the garbage into the garbage bin 1 7 or the garbage bin 2 9;

[0074] S3: Next, the garbage will flow from the garbage pipe 1 5 and the garbage pipe 2 10 to the chute 4 under the action of gravity, and then the motor 15 is started to move the driving belt 24, driving the garbage to move into the mincing frame 3;

[0075] S4: While the motor 15 is running, the cam 23 is also turned on, thereby moving the pressing plate 29 up and down, pressing the garbage into the mincing frame 3 to be crushed;

[0076] S5: Finally, collect the processed garbage and proceed to the next step of processing.

[0077] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water drainage device based on a water conservancy project, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A water pipe (6) is provided above the support frame (1), and a mincing frame (3) is further provided below one end of the support frame (1) away from the water pipe (6), and the water conservancy and drainage device further comprises: A filter assembly, the filter assembly comprising a flip filter plate 1 (12) and a flip filter plate 2 (14), for filtering garbage from water passing through the water pipe (6); A garbage transport component and a garbage pressing component, wherein the garbage transport component includes a set of shifting belts (24); the garbage pressing component includes a vertically movable pressing plate (29); The filter assembly further comprises a trash bin (7) and a rotating rod (31), both ends of the rotating rod (31) pass through the inner side of the water pipe (6), the filter plate (12) is fixedly connected to a baffle plate (39) on the upper surface above the rotating rod (31), the trash bin (7) is fixedly connected to an end of the water pipe (6) close to the baffle plate (39), the water pipe (6) is provided with a trash bin (9) at an end away from the baffle plate (39), the lower end of the trash bin (7) is fixedly connected to the trash pipe (5), the lower end of the trash bin (9) is fixedly connected to the trash pipe (10), and the lower end of the water pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the guide pipe (40); The garbage transport component includes a chute (4), which is arranged below the open ends of the garbage pipe 1 (5) and the garbage pipe 2 (10), and the lower surface of the chute (4) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), and the lower end surface of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1), and the chute (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 1 (25) near the upper surface of the garbage pipe 2 (10), and the upper end of the fixed plate 1 (25) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 2 (2 6), the end of the chute (4) away from the garbage pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (41), the upper end of the fixed plate (41) is also rotatably connected to the rotating rod (20), the upper surface of the support frame (1) is provided with a motor (15), the output end of the motor (15) is belt-driven with the end of the rotating rod (20), and the surface of the rotating rod (20) and the surface of the rotating rod (26) are simultaneously rollingly connected with the inner wall of the dial belt (24); The garbage pressing assembly includes a cam (23), the end surface of the cam (23) is provided with a through slot, the slot wall of the slot is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (20), the end surface of the cam (23) away from the rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (21), the surface of the fixed column (21) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (22), and the lower surface of the sliding frame (22) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (19); Connecting rod (16), the lower end surface of the sliding rod (19) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting rod (16). A pressing rod (17) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting rod (16) away from the sliding rod (19). A connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing rod (17). A connecting column (28) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (27). The lower surface of the connecting column (28) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate (29).

2. A water drainage device based on a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the first rotating rod (31) is also rotatably connected to the through hole on the surface of the water pipe (6). The end of the first rotating rod (31) inside the water pipe (6) is also fixedly connected with a triangular block (35). The upper surface of the triangular block (35) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first filter plate (12). There are two sets of the triangular blocks (35). The upper surface of the other set of triangular blocks (35) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first filter plate (12) at the end away from the first rotating rod (31). A limiting rod (37) is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the triangular block (35). A limiting block (38) is arranged below the limiting rod (37). The end surface of the limiting block (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water pipe (6). The filter assembly further includes: Supporting frame (8), the inner wall of the supporting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water pipe (6). A supporting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting frame (8). The lower surface of the supporting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame (1). Shielding plate (36), the side surface of the shielding plate (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water pipe (6). A diversion plate (13) is also arranged below the limiting block (38). There are two sets of the diversion plates (13). The other set of the diversion plates (13) is arranged below the first rotating rod (31). The end surface of the diversion plate (13) is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water pipe (6). The second filter plate (14) is arranged below the second filter plate (14) in the same way.

3. The water drainage device based on a water conservancy project according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting frame (18) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (19). The outer surface of the limiting frame (18) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding groove (4).

4. A water conservancy drainage device based on a water conservancy project according to claim 3, characterized in that: The garbage pressing assembly further includes: Connecting rod (16), the lower end surface of the sliding rod (19) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting rod (16). A pressing rod (17) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting rod (16) away from the sliding rod (19). A connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing rod (17). A connecting column (28) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (27). The lower surface of the connecting column (28) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate (29).

5. A water conservancy drainage device based on water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water drainage device further includes: A garbage cleaning component, which is arranged on the water pipe (6) and is used to rotate the first filter plate (12) and the second filter plate (14) to clean the garbage on their surfaces.

6. The water conservancy drainage device based on water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The garbage cleaning component includes: A toothed ring (30), the inner wall of the toothed ring (30) is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod (31), the tooth surface of the toothed ring (30) is meshed with a straight tooth row (32), the end face of the straight tooth row (32) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (33), the end face of the telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (34), and the housing of the electric push rod (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pipe (6).

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