Lithium-ion battery with adapter board and its adapter board installation process
By designing the adapter plate on the lithium-ion battery and connecting the electrodes with the conductive structure, the problem of difficulty in disassembly of lithium-ion batteries is solved, and convenient disassembly and environmentally friendly recycling of lithium-ion batteries is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410373890.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-03-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing lithium-ion batteries are difficult to disassemble in electronic products, affecting environmentally friendly recycling.
A lithium-ion battery with an adapter plate is designed, and the positive electrode and negative electrodes are connected to the conductive region on the adapter plate through a conductive structure. The conductive structure of the adapter plate includes a positive electrode conductive ring, a negative electrode conductive ring, a second conductive layer and a third conductive layer to ensure the stability of the current channel.
It realizes the convenience of disassembly of lithium-ion batteries, and the conduction area on the adapter board can match the battery installation structure of electronic products, similar to the installation method of dry batteries, thereby promoting the recycling of lithium-ion batteries in electronic products.
Smart Images

Figure CN118336304B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of lithium-ion batteries, and particularly to a lithium-ion battery with a transfer board and an installation process for the transfer board thereof. Background Art
[0002] A lithium-ion battery is a secondary battery (rechargeable battery), which mainly works by the movement of lithium ions between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. During the charge and discharge process, Li+ is embedded and de-embedded back and forth between the two electrodes: during charging, Li+ de-embeds from the positive electrode, passes through the electrolyte and embeds into the negative electrode, and the negative electrode is in a lithium-rich state; during discharging, the opposite occurs. Lithium-ion batteries have the advantages of high voltage, high specific energy, long cycle life, good safety performance, low self-discharge, and fast charging speed, and are widely used.
[0003] Now, due to environmental protection requirements, many electronic products need the batteries inside them to be easily disassembled for separate recycling of the electronic products themselves and the batteries. Based on this, the present invention provides a lithium-ion battery with a transfer board and an installation process for the transfer board to achieve the purpose of facilitating the disassembly of the lithium-ion battery inside the electronic product. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on this, the present invention provides a lithium-ion battery with a transfer board and an installation process for the transfer board, including a lithium-ion battery body. The lithium-ion battery body is cylindrical, and its positive electrode tab and negative electrode tab are located at the same end of the lithium-ion battery body and are cylindrical. The positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab are arranged parallel to the axis of the lithium-ion battery body, and the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab are symmetrically arranged about the axis center of the lithium-ion battery; the end of the lithium-ion battery with the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab is also covered with a transfer board. The transfer board is disc-shaped, the transfer board is coaxially arranged with the lithium-ion battery, and the diameter of the transfer board is the same as the diameter of the lithium-ion battery body; a first conductive layer is covered on the end of the transfer board away from the lithium-ion battery. The first conductive layer includes an annular negative conductive area and a circular positive conductive area. The negative conductive area is coaxially arranged with the transfer board, the positive conductive area is located inside the negative conductive area and is coaxially arranged with the negative conductive area. There is a gap between the positive conductive area and the negative conductive area, forming a first insulating area on the surface of the transfer board; a positive electrode jack and a negative electrode jack penetrating the transfer board are provided in the first insulating area. The positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab are respectively inserted into the positive electrode jack and the negative electrode jack, and are respectively conducted with the positive conductive area and the negative conductive area through a conduction structure arranged in the first insulating area, and the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab are respectively located inside the positive electrode jack and the negative electrode jack.
[0005] In the present invention, a transfer board is provided at one end of the lithium-ion battery having tabs, and the positive tab and the negative tab of the lithium-ion battery are respectively electrically connected to the positive conductive area and the negative conductive area on the transfer board through a conduction structure. Therefore, the positive contact and the negative contact of the lithium-ion battery are transferred to the surface of the transfer board, specifically the positive conductive area and the negative conductive area. Therefore, when the lithium-ion battery of the present invention is in use, only the battery installation structure of the electronic product needs to be adaptively improved, so that the lithium battery of the present invention can be installed and used like a dry battery, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient disassembly of the lithium-ion battery in the electronic product. Among them, the adaptive improvement structure of the electronic product is specifically: contacts matching the positive conduction area and the negative conduction area are provided at the battery installation structure of the electronic product, so that after the lithium-ion battery of the present invention is installed, the positive conduction area and the negative conduction area thereon are respectively abutted against and electrically connected to the corresponding contacts on the electronic product.
[0006] Further, the conduction structure includes a positive conductive ring and a negative conductive ring provided in the first insulating area, and the positive conductive ring and the negative conductive ring respectively surround the positive jack and the negative jack; the conduction structure further includes a second conductive layer provided on the inner side walls of the positive jack and the negative jack, and the second conductive layers located in the positive jack and the negative jack are respectively connected to and conduct the positive conductive ring and the negative conductive ring, and the positive conductive ring and the negative conductive ring are respectively connected to and conduct the positive conductive area and the negative conductive area through a third conductive layer provided on the first insulating area.
[0007] In the present invention, the conduction structure includes a second conductive layer provided in the positive jack and the negative jack, and a positive conductive ring and a negative conductive ring surrounding the positive jack and the negative jack, and the second conductive layers located in the positive jack and the negative jack are respectively connected to and conduct the positive conductive ring and the negative conductive ring. Therefore, the positive tab and the negative tab inserted into the jacks can be conducted through the second conductive layer with the positive conductive ring and the negative conductive ring, and further conduct the positive conductive area and the negative conductive area.
[0008] Further, the tops of the positive tab and the negative tab are fixedly provided on the inner side walls of the positive jack and the negative jack through a soldering structure, and the soldering structure is located inside the positive jack and the negative jack.
[0009] In the present invention, the tops of the positive tab and the negative tab are welded in the positive jack and the negative jack through a soldering structure. Therefore, the transfer board can be fixed on the lithium-ion battery through this soldering structure to realize the fixation of the transfer board and the lithium-ion battery. At the same time, the soldering structure has conductivity, which can ensure the conduction between the positive tab and the negative tab and the positive jack and the negative jack.
[0010] Further, a fourth conductive layer is also provided on the side of the adapter board facing the lithium-ion battery. The fourth conductive layer includes a first region and a second region, and there is a gap between the first region and the second region, forming a second insulating region on the surface of the adapter board; the second insulating region is located between the positive electrode jack and the negative electrode jack, and the second conductive layers in the positive electrode jack and the negative electrode jack are respectively connected and conduct the first region and the second region.
[0011] In the present invention, the materials of the first conductive layer, the second conductive layer, the third conductive layer, and the fourth conductive layer are preferably copper metal, and can be processed on the surface of the adapter board through the processes of electroless copper plating and electroplating. Specifically, the first conductive layer, the second conductive layer, the third conductive layer, the fourth conductive layer, the positive electrode conductive ring, and the negative electrode conductive ring are obtained by dividing the copper metal layer electroplated on the surface of the adapter board. Among them, the division can be carried out by an etching process.
[0012] Further, a first positive electrode mark and / or a first negative electrode mark are also provided in the first insulating region. The first positive electrode mark is located on one side of the positive electrode conductive ring, and the first negative electrode mark is located on one side of the negative electrode conductive ring.
[0013] In the present invention, the first positive electrode mark and the first negative electrode mark provided on one side of the positive electrode conductive ring and / or the negative electrode conductive ring are used to mark the positions of the positive electrode jack and the negative electrode jack, so as to facilitate distinguishing the positive electrode jack and the negative electrode jack on the adapter board during installation.
[0014] Further, a second positive electrode mark and / or a second negative electrode mark are also provided on the end face of the lithium-ion battery at the end where its positive electrode tab and negative electrode tab are located. The second positive electrode mark is located on one side of the positive electrode tab, and the second negative electrode mark is located on one side of the negative electrode tab.
[0015] In the present invention, the second positive electrode mark and / or the second negative electrode mark provided on the end face of the lithium-ion battery are used to mark the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab of the lithium-ion battery, so as to facilitate distinguishing the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab on the lithium-ion battery during the installation of the adapter board. In addition, after the adapter board is installed, it is also possible to determine whether the adapter board is correctly installed through the first positive electrode mark, the second positive electrode mark, the first negative electrode mark, and the second negative electrode mark on the adapter board and the lithium-ion battery.
[0016] Further, at least two Mark points are also provided in the first insulating region.
[0017] In the present invention, the Mark points provided in the first insulating region can be used for visual recognition, so as to realize the automatic grasping and installation of the adapter board.
[0018] Further, an insulating protective layer is also covered on the first insulating region. The thickness of the insulating protective layer is greater than that of the first conductive layer, and the insulating protective layer covers the third conductive layer, the positive conductive ring, the negative conductive ring, and the Mark point.
[0019] In the present invention, the insulating protective layer covers the first insulating region on the adapter board, and the thickness of the insulating protective layer is greater than that of the first conductive layer. Therefore, the insulating protective layer will protrude from the top surfaces of the positive conductive region and the negative conductive region, and when the side of the adapter board where the positive conductive region and the negative conductive region are located is attached to the conductive plane, it can prevent the positive conductive region and the negative conductive region from coming into contact with the conductive plane, thereby effectively avoiding the situation of conduction and short circuit between the positive conductive region and the negative conductive region.
[0020] Further, the material used for the insulating protective layer is photocurable glue.
[0021] In the present invention, the insulating protective layer is photocurable glue coated on the first insulating region, and it can be quickly cured after being coated, thereby improving the production efficiency to a certain extent.
[0022] On the other hand, the present invention also provides an adapter board installation process for the above-mentioned lithium-ion battery with an adapter board, including the following steps:
[0023] S1. Determine the lengths a of the positive and negative electrode tabs of the lithium-ion battery according to the thickness of the adapter board, so as to ensure that after the adapter board is covered on the lithium-ion battery, the positive and negative electrode tabs inserted into the positive and negative jacks can be located within the positive and negative jacks.
[0024] S2. Perform a shearing operation on the positive and negative electrode tabs to shear them to a length of a.
[0025] S3. Cover the adapter board on the end of the lithium-ion battery, and insert the positive and negative electrode tabs into the positive and negative jacks respectively.
[0026] S4. Use soldering to weld the tops of the positive and negative electrode tabs to the inner side walls of the positive and negative jacks.
[0027] S5. Use photocurable glue to coat an insulating protective layer in the first insulating region, and make the insulating protective layer cover the third conductive layer, the positive conductive ring, the negative conductive ring, and the welding structure.
[0028] S6. Cure the insulating protective layer.
[0029] Further, before step S1 and after step S6, steps of detecting the voltage and internal resistance of the lithium-ion battery are included to detect defective products. Among them, compared with the invention that only detects the voltage and internal resistance after the adapter board is installed, it can be clearly known whether the defect appears in the lithium-ion battery body or the adapter board.
[0030] The principle and effect of the present invention will be further described below in combination with the above technical solutions and the drawings:
[0031] In the present invention, an adapter board is provided at one end of the lithium-ion battery having tabs, and the positive tab and negative tab of the lithium-ion battery are respectively connected to the positive conductive area and negative conductive area on the adapter board through a conduction structure. Therefore, the positive contact and negative contact of the lithium-ion battery are transferred to the surface of the adapter board, specifically the positive conductive area and negative conductive area. Therefore, when the lithium-ion battery of the present invention is used, only the battery installation structure of the electronic product needs to be adaptively improved, so that the lithium battery of the present invention can be installed and used like a dry battery, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient disassembly of the lithium-ion battery in the electronic product. Description of the Drawings
[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the lithium-ion battery with an adapter board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the lithium-ion battery with an adapter board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of;
[0035] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lithium-ion battery body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 is a schematic top view structural diagram of the adapter board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 is a schematic bottom view structural diagram of the adapter board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] Reference Signs
[0039] 1 - Lithium-ion battery body, 11 - Positive electrode tab, 12 - Negative electrode tab, 2 - Adapter plate, 21 - Positive electrode jack, 22 - Negative electrode jack, 23 - Second conductive layer, 241 - Negative electrode conductive area, 242 - Positive electrode conductive area, 25 - Third conductive layer, 261 - First area, 262 - Second area, 27 - First insulation area, 28 - Second insulation area, 291 - Positive electrode conductive ring, 292 - Negative electrode conductive ring, 3 - First positive electrode identifier, 4 - First negative electrode identifier. Detailed implementation manner
[0040] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:
[0041] As Figures 1-6 , a lithium-ion battery with an adapter plate and its adapter plate installation process, including a lithium-ion battery body 1. The lithium-ion battery body 1 is cylindrical, and its positive electrode tab 11 and negative electrode tab 12 are located at the same end of the lithium-ion battery body 1 and are cylindrical. The positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 are arranged parallel to the axis of the lithium-ion battery body 1, and the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 are symmetrically arranged about the axis center of the lithium-ion battery. One end of the lithium-ion battery with the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 is also covered with an adapter plate 2. The adapter plate 2 is in the shape of a round cake, and the adapter plate 2 is arranged coaxially with the lithium-ion battery and the diameter of the adapter plate 2 is the same as the diameter of the lithium-ion battery body 1. One end of the adapter plate 2 away from the lithium-ion battery is covered with a first conductive layer. The first conductive layer includes a circular negative electrode conductive area 241 and a circular positive electrode conductive area 242. The negative electrode conductive area 241 is arranged coaxially with the adapter plate 2. The positive electrode conductive area 242 is located inside the negative electrode conductive area 241 and is arranged coaxially with the negative electrode conductive area 241. There is a gap between the positive electrode conductive area 242 and the negative electrode conductive area 241, and a first insulation area 27 is formed on the surface of the adapter plate 2. A positive electrode jack 21 and a negative electrode jack 22 penetrating the adapter plate 2 are provided in the first insulation area 27. The positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 are respectively inserted into the positive electrode jack 21 and the negative electrode jack 22, and are respectively conducted with the positive electrode conductive area 242 and the negative electrode conductive area 241 through a conduction structure provided in the first insulation area 27, and the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 are respectively located inside the positive electrode jack 21 and the negative electrode jack 22.
[0042] In the present invention, a transfer board 2 is provided at one end of the lithium-ion battery having tabs, and the positive tab 11 and the negative tab 12 of the lithium-ion battery are respectively connected to the positive conductive region 242 and the negative conductive region 241 on the transfer board 2 through a conduction structure. Therefore, the positive and negative contacts of the lithium-ion battery are transferred to the surface of the transfer board 2, specifically the positive conductive region 242 and the negative conductive region 241. Therefore, when the lithium-ion battery of the present invention is in use, only the battery installation structure of the electronic product needs to be adaptively improved, so that the lithium battery of the present invention can be installed and used like a dry battery, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient disassembly of the lithium-ion battery in the electronic product.
[0043] In one embodiment, the conduction structure includes a positive conductive ring 291 and a negative conductive ring 292 provided in the first insulating region 27. The positive conductive ring 291 and the negative conductive ring 292 are respectively arranged around the positive jack 21 and the negative jack 22; the conduction structure further includes a second conductive layer 23 provided on the inner side walls of the positive jack 21 and the negative jack 22. The second conductive layers 23 located in the positive jack 21 and the negative jack 22 are respectively connected to and conduct the positive conductive ring 291 and the negative conductive ring 292, and the positive conductive ring 291 and the negative conductive ring 292 are respectively connected to and conduct the positive conductive region 242 and the negative conductive region 241 through a third conductive layer 25 provided on the first insulating region 27.
[0044] In this embodiment, the conduction structure includes a second conductive layer 23 provided in the positive jack 21 and the negative jack 22, and a positive conductive ring 291 and a negative conductive ring 292 arranged around the positive jack 21 and the negative jack 22. The second conductive layers 23 located in the positive jack 21 and the negative jack 22 are respectively connected to and conduct the positive conductive ring 291 and the negative conductive ring 292. Therefore, the positive tab 11 and the negative tab 12 inserted in the jacks can be conducted through the second conductive layer 23 with the positive conductive ring 291 and the negative conductive ring 292, and further conduct the positive conductive region 242 and the negative conductive region 241.
[0045] In one embodiment, the tops of the positive tab 11 and the negative tab 12 are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the positive jack 21 and the negative jack 22 through a soldering structure, and the soldering structure is located inside the positive jack 21 and the negative jack 22.
[0046] In this embodiment, the tops of the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 are welded in the positive electrode jack 21 and the negative electrode jack 22 through a soldering structure. Therefore, the adapter plate 2 can be fixed on the lithium-ion battery through this soldering structure to realize the fixation of the adapter plate 2 and the lithium-ion battery. At the same time, the soldering structure has conductivity, which can ensure the conduction between the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 and the positive electrode jack 21 and the negative electrode jack 22.
[0047] In one embodiment, a fourth conductive layer is further provided on the side of the adapter plate 2 facing the lithium-ion battery. The fourth conductive layer includes a first region 261 and a second region 262. There is a gap between the first region 261 and the second region 262, and a second insulating region 28 is formed on the surface of the adapter plate 2. The second insulating region 28 is located between the positive electrode jack 21 and the negative electrode jack 22, and the second conductive layers 23 in the positive electrode jack 21 and the negative electrode jack 22 are respectively connected and conduct the first region 261 and the second region 262.
[0048] In this embodiment, the materials of the first conductive layer, the second conductive layer 23, the third conductive layer 25, and the fourth conductive layer are preferably copper metal, and can be processed on the surface of the adapter plate 2 through a copper deposition process and an electroplating process. Specifically, the first conductive layer, the second conductive layer 23, the third conductive layer 25, the fourth conductive layer, the positive electrode conductive ring 291, and the negative electrode conductive ring 292 are obtained by dividing the copper metal layer electroplated on the surface of the adapter plate 2. Among them, etching can be used for division during division.
[0049] In one embodiment, a first positive electrode mark 3 and / or a first negative electrode mark 4 are further provided in the first insulating region 27. The first positive electrode mark 3 is located on one side of the positive electrode conductive ring 291, and the first negative electrode mark 4 is located on one side of the negative electrode conductive ring 292.
[0050] In this embodiment, the first positive electrode mark 3 and the first negative electrode mark 4 provided on one side of the positive electrode conductive ring 291 and / or the negative electrode conductive ring 292 are used to mark the positions of the positive electrode jack 21 and the negative electrode jack 22, so as to facilitate distinguishing the positive electrode jack 21 and the negative electrode jack 22 on the adapter plate 2 during installation.
[0051] In one embodiment, a second positive electrode mark and / or a second negative electrode mark are further provided on the end face of the lithium-ion battery at the end where the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 are located. The second positive electrode mark is located on one side of the positive electrode tab 11, and the second negative electrode mark is located on one side of the negative electrode tab 12.
[0052] In this embodiment, the second positive electrode identifier and / or the second negative electrode identifier provided on the end face of the lithium-ion battery are used to mark the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 of the lithium-ion battery, so as to facilitate the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 on the lithium-ion battery respectively during the installation of the adapter board 2. In addition, after the adapter board 2 is installed, it is also possible to determine whether the adapter board 2 is correctly installed through the adapter board 2 and the first positive electrode identifier 3, the second positive electrode identifier, the first negative electrode identifier 4 and the second negative electrode identifier on the lithium-ion battery.
[0053] In one embodiment, at least two Mark points 5 are further provided in the first insulation region 27.
[0054] In this embodiment, the Mark point 5 provided in the first insulation region 27 can be used for visual recognition, so that automatic grasping and installation of the adapter board 2 can be realized.
[0055] In one embodiment, an insulation protection layer is further covered on the first insulation region 27, the thickness of the insulation protection layer is greater than that of the first conductive layer, and the insulation protection layer covers the third conductive layer 25, the positive electrode conductive ring 291, the negative electrode conductive ring 292 and the Mark point 5 arrangement.
[0056] In this embodiment, the insulation protection layer covers the first insulation region 27 on the adapter board 2, and the thickness of the insulation protection layer is greater than the thickness of the first conductive layer. Therefore, the insulation protection layer will protrude from the top surfaces of the positive electrode conductive region 242 and the negative electrode conductive region 241, and when the side of the adapter board 2 where the positive electrode conductive region 242 and the negative electrode conductive region 241 are located is attached to the conductive plane, it can prevent the positive electrode conductive region 242 and the negative electrode conductive region 241 from coming into contact with the conductive plane, thereby effectively preventing the positive electrode conductive region 242 and the negative electrode conductive region 241 from being conducted and short-circuited.
[0057] In one embodiment, the material used for the insulation protection layer is photosensitive resin.
[0058] In this embodiment, the insulation protection layer is photosensitive resin coated on the first insulation region 27, and it can be quickly cured after the coating is completed, thereby improving the production efficiency to a certain extent.
[0059] In addition, the present invention also provides an installation process for the adapter board 2 of the above lithium-ion battery with the adapter board 2, including the following steps:
[0060] S1. Determine the length a of the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 of the lithium-ion battery according to the thickness of the adapter board 2, so as to ensure that after the adapter board 2 is covered on the lithium-ion battery, the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 inserted into the positive electrode jack 21 and the negative electrode jack 22 can be located within the positive electrode jack 21 and the negative electrode jack 22;
[0061] S2. Perform a shearing operation on the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12, and shear them to a length of a;
[0062] S3. Cover the adapter plate 2 on the end of the lithium-ion battery, and insert the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 into the positive electrode jack 21 and the negative electrode jack 22 respectively;
[0063] S4. Use soldering to weld the top ends of the positive electrode tab 11 and the negative electrode tab 12 to the inner side walls of the positive electrode jack 21 and the negative electrode jack 22;
[0064] S5. Use a light-curing adhesive to coat an insulating protective layer in the first insulating region 27, and make the insulating protective layer cover the third conductive layer 25, the positive electrode conductive ring 291, the negative electrode conductive ring 292, and the welding structure;
[0065] S6. Cure the insulating protective layer.
[0066] In one embodiment, before step S1 and after step S6, steps of performing voltage detection and internal resistance detection on the lithium-ion battery are included to detect defective products. Among them, compared with only performing voltage and internal resistance detection after the installation of the adapter plate 2 is completed, the present invention can clearly know whether the defect occurs in the lithium-ion battery body 1 or the adapter plate 2.
[0067] The above embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A lithium-ion battery with an adapter plate, comprising a lithium-ion battery body, characterized in that: The lithium-ion battery body is cylindrical, and its positive pole ear and negative pole ear are located at the same end of the lithium-ion battery body and are cylindrical, the positive pole ear and the negative pole ear are arranged parallel to the axis of the lithium-ion battery body, and the positive pole ear and the negative pole ear are arranged symmetrically about the axis center of the lithium-ion battery; the end of the lithium-ion battery with the positive pole ear and the negative pole ear is also covered with an adapter plate, the adapter plate is in the shape of a round cake, the adapter plate is arranged coaxially with the lithium-ion battery, and the diameter of the adapter plate is the same as the diameter of the lithium-ion battery body; the end of the adapter plate away from the lithium-ion battery is covered with a first conductive layer, the first conductive layer includes a negative conductive area in a circular shape and a positive conductive area in a circular shape, the negative conductive area is arranged coaxially with the adapter plate, the positive conductive area is located on the inner side of the negative conductive area and is arranged coaxially with the negative conductive area, there is a gap between the positive conductive area and the negative conductive area, and a gap is formed on the surface of the adapter plate. a first insulating area; a positive electrode socket and a negative electrode socket that penetrate the adapter plate are provided in the first insulating area, the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab are respectively inserted into the positive electrode socket and the negative electrode socket, and are respectively conducted with the positive conductive area and the negative conductive area through a conducting structure provided in the first insulating area, and the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab are respectively located on the inner side of the positive electrode socket and the negative electrode socket; the conducting structure comprises a positive conductive ring and a negative conductive ring provided in the first insulating area, the positive conductive ring and the negative conductive ring are respectively arranged around the positive electrode socket and the negative electrode socket; the conducting structure also comprises a second conductive layer provided on the inner side wall of the positive electrode socket and the negative electrode socket, the second conductive layer located in the positive electrode socket and the negative electrode socket are respectively connected and conducted with the positive conductive ring and the negative conductive ring, and the positive conductive ring and the negative conductive ring are respectively connected and conducted with the positive conductive area and the negative conductive area through a third conductive layer provided on the first insulating area.
2. A lithium-ion battery with an adapter plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the positive electrode socket and the negative electrode socket through a soldering welding structure, and the welding structure is located inside the positive electrode socket and the negative electrode socket.
3. A lithium-ion battery with an adapter plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fourth conductive layer is also provided on the side of the adapter plate facing the lithium-ion battery, and the fourth conductive layer includes a first area and a second area, and there is a gap between the first area and the second area to form a second insulating area on the surface of the adapter plate; the second insulating area is located between the positive electrode socket and the negative electrode socket, and the second conductive layers in the positive electrode socket and the negative electrode socket are respectively connected and conductive to the first area and the second area.
4. A lithium-ion battery with an adapter plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first positive electrode mark and / or a first negative electrode mark are also arranged in the first insulating area. The first positive electrode mark is located on one side of the positive conductive ring, and the first negative electrode mark is located on one side of the negative conductive ring.
5. A lithium-ion battery with an adapter plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lithium-ion battery is also provided with a second positive electrode mark and / or a second negative electrode mark on the end face of one end where the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab are located. The second positive electrode mark is located on one side of the positive electrode tab, and the second negative electrode mark is located on one side of the negative electrode tab.
6. A lithium-ion battery with an adapter plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least two mark points are also arranged in the first insulating area.
7. A lithium-ion battery with an adapter plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first insulating area is also covered with an insulating protection layer, the thickness of the insulating protection layer is greater than that of the first conductive layer, and the insulating protection layer covers the third conductive layer, the positive conductive ring, the negative conductive ring and the Mark point setting.
8. A lithium-ion battery with an adapter plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material used for the insulating protective layer is light-curing adhesive.
9. A process for installing an adapter plate of a lithium-ion battery with an adapter plate according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Determine the length a of the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab of the lithium-ion battery according to the thickness of the adapter plate, so as to ensure that after the adapter plate cover is arranged on the lithium-ion battery, the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab inserted into the positive electrode jack and the negative electrode jack can be located in the positive electrode jack and the negative electrode jack; S2, cutting the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab to a length of a; S3, placing the adapter plate cover on the end of the lithium-ion battery, and inserting the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab into the positive electrode jack and the negative electrode jack respectively; S4, using solder to weld the top of the positive electrode tab and the top of the negative electrode tab to the inner wall of the positive electrode jack and the negative electrode jack; S5, using a light-curing adhesive to coat an insulating protective layer in the first insulating area, and making the insulating protective layer cover the third conductive layer, the positive conductive ring, the negative conductive ring and the welding structure; S6. Solidify the insulating protective layer.
10. A process for installing an adapter plate for a lithium-ion battery having an adapter plate according to claim 9, characterized in that: Before step S1 and after step S6, the steps of voltage detection and internal resistance detection of the lithium-ion battery are included.
Citation Information
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