A transfer support for transplanting seedlings

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting, and particularly relates to a transfer support for seedling transplanting, which comprises a moving seat, the upper surface of the moving seat is provided with a frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the frame, a seedling supporting disc is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an installation opening in the shape of a ring is formed on the outer side of the seedling supporting disc, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected in the installation opening, the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the seedling supporting disc, a seedling supporting groove is formed on the upper surface of the seedling supporting disc, and the seedling supporting groove is used for supporting the root position of seedlings, the lower surface of the moving seat is fixedly connected with universal wheels, further comprising: an adjusting mechanism, which is arranged below the seedling supporting disc and is used for adjusting the rotating amplitude of the seedling supporting disc; and a limiting mechanism, which is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft and is used for limiting the position of seedlings and promoting the seedlings to rotate together with the seedling supporting disc. The present application effectively realizes the rapid transplanting of multiple batches of seedlings, is more time-saving and labor-saving, and has better use effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting, in particular to a transfer bracket for seedling transplanting. Background Art

[0002] Transplanting seedlings is a common and important activity in modern agriculture, horticulture, and landscaping. Seedling transplanting involves moving plants from one location to another, a process typically involving three basic steps: digging, transporting, and replanting. Traditional transplanting methods rely on manual labor, which is not only labor-intensive but also inefficient, and can easily damage the seedlings' roots, affecting their growth and even survival rates.

[0003] In order to improve transplanting efficiency and reduce damage to plants, various types of transplanting tools and equipment have been proposed and used. In the prior art, there are many forms of seedling transplanting auxiliary devices, such as manually operated small digging tools. Although these devices have improved the transplanting process to a certain extent, they still have many shortcomings. Small digging tools such as shovels and spades are convenient for manual operation, but when handling multiple seedlings, multiple seedlings still need to be manually transported to the transplanting point, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low efficiency. Therefore, it is urgent to design a transfer bracket for seedling transplanting to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the defects in the prior art and to propose a transfer bracket for transplanting seedlings.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A transfer stand for transplanting seedlings, comprising a mobile seat, an upper surface of the mobile seat being provided with a frame, a rotating shaft being rotatably provided in the frame, an outer wall of the rotating shaft being fixedly provided with a seedling support tray, an outer side of the seedling support tray being provided with an annularly distributed mounting opening, a fixed shaft being fixedly connected to the mounting opening, a seedling support plate being rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft, and a seedling support groove being provided on the upper surface of the seedling support plate for supporting the root position of the seedling, a universal wheel being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mobile seat, and further comprising:

[0007] An adjustment mechanism is provided below the seedling support plate and is used to adjust the rotation amplitude of the seedling support plate;

[0008] A limiting mechanism is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft and is used to limit the position of the seedlings so that the seedlings rotate along with the seedling tray;

[0009] A supporting mechanism, which is arranged outside the rotating shaft and is used to support the seedlings;

[0010] A rotating mechanism, which is arranged above the frame and is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate;

[0011] The traction mechanism is arranged on an outer wall of one side of the frame and is used to pull the movable seat to move.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment mechanism includes a tray, a support block is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the movable seat, and the tray is fixedly provided above the support block, the upper surface of the tray is in contact with the lower surface of the seedling support plate, the outer wall of the tray is also provided with a seedling release opening corresponding to the installation opening, the outer wall of the movable seat is also inclinedly provided with a fixing hole, and a telescopic component is fixedly provided in the fixing hole, the telescopic end of the telescopic component is fixedly provided with a push rod, the push rod is located in the seedling release opening, and the end of the push rod is in contact with the lower surface of the seedling support plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft, the outside of the limiting plate is provided with limiting openings which are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape, and the limiting openings are located directly above the installation opening, the outside of the limiting plate is sleeved with a limiting hoop, and an outer wall of one side of the limiting hoop is provided with an opening, and the opening is located directly above the seedling release opening, and the limiting hoop is fixedly connected between the fixing rod and the inner wall of the frame.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the supporting mechanism includes a disc sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the disc is fixedly provided with sleeves distributed in an annular shape at equal distances, and a sleeve rod is movably connected in the sleeve, and a supporting frame is fixedly provided at the end of the sleeve rod away from the sleeve, and the outer wall of the sleeve is also provided with a threaded hole, and a limiting bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded hole to limit the position of the sleeve rod, and a positioning assembly is also provided on the outside of the rotating shaft to adjust the height of the disc on the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the positioning assembly includes a positioning ring that is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with equidistantly distributed sockets, the outer wall of the positioning ring is also provided with positioning holes that match the sockets, a pin is inserted in the positioning hole, and the pin passes through the socket, the upper surface of the positioning ring is fixed with equidistantly distributed ring-shaped synchronization rods, and the synchronization rods pass through the disc.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the frame, the driving end of the driving motor is provided with an output gear, and the output gear is located in the frame, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the output gear and the driven gear are meshed.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the traction mechanism includes a mounting rod fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the frame, a slider is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the mounting rod, a side plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the slider, and a traction member is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the side plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present invention provides a transfer stand for transplanting seedlings, wherein the seedling support plate can be adjusted to a horizontal state by an adjusting mechanism, and the seedlings to be transplanted can be placed on the seedling support plate, and the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism, and the rotating shaft can drive the seedling support plate to rotate, so that the seedling support plate rotates together, and the limiting mechanism can rotate together with the rotating shaft to play the role of limiting the position of the seedling stem, effectively preventing the seedlings from tipping over and falling off the seedling support plate, and when the seedlings to be transplanted are all filled on the seedling support plate, the mobile seat can be towed by the traction mechanism, and the seedlings can be supported by the supporting mechanism before towing, This effectively prevents the seedlings from tilting and causing the branches and leaves of the seedlings to be squeezed and damaged. When the mobile seat moves to the position to be transplanted, the seedling tray can be rotated to make the seedlings rotate to just above the position to be transplanted. At this time, the limit mechanism can automatically release the limitation on the position of the seedling stem, and then the rotation amplitude of the seedling tray can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism to keep the seedling tray vertical. At this time, the seedlings will automatically slide and fall to the position to be transplanted, and then the position of the mobile seat can be moved to transplant the next seedling, which effectively realizes the rapid transplanting of multiple batches of seedlings, saves time and effort, and has better use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a transfer stand for transplanting seedlings from a first perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a transfer stand for transplanting seedlings from a second perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a frame in a transfer stand for transplanting seedlings provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a support mechanism in a transfer stand for transplanting seedlings provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a limiting mechanism in a transfer stand for seedling transplanting provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a seedling tray in a transfer stand for seedling transplanting provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of an adjustment mechanism in a transfer stand for transplanting seedlings provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a transfer stand for transplanting seedlings from a third perspective provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 A schematic structural diagram from the fourth perspective of a transfer stand for transplanting seedlings provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 101-mobile seat, 102-universal wheel, 103-frame, 104-rotating shaft, 105-seedling tray, 106-mounting port, 107-fixed shaft, 108-seedling support plate, 109-seedling support groove, 201-tray, 202-support block, 203-seedling release port, 204-telescopic component, 205-retaining rod, 301-limiting plate, 302-limiting port, 303-limiting Hoop, 304-fixing rod, 401-disc, 402-sleeve, 403-sleeve rod, 404-support frame, 405-limit bolt, 406-positioning ring, 407-pin, 408-socket, 409-synchronizing rod, 501-drive motor, 502-output gear, 503-driven gear, 601-mounting rod, 602-slider, 603-side plate, 604-traction piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] like Figures 1-9 As shown, a transfer stand for transplanting seedlings provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a movable seat 101, a frame 103 is provided on the upper surface of the movable seat 101, and a rotating shaft 104 is rotatably provided in the frame 103, a seedling support plate 105 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 104, an annular mounting opening 106 is provided on the outer side of the seedling support plate 105, and a fixed shaft 107 is fixedly connected to the mounting opening 106, a seedling support plate 108 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft 107, and a seedling support groove 109 is provided on the upper surface of the seedling support plate 108 for supporting the root position of the seedling, a universal wheel 102 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable seat 101, and further includes:

[0032] An adjustment mechanism is provided below the seedling support plate 105 and is used to adjust the rotation amplitude of the seedling support plate 108;

[0033] The limiting mechanism is arranged outside the rotating shaft 104 and is used to limit the position of the seedlings so that the seedlings rotate together with the seedling tray 105;

[0034] A supporting mechanism is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 104 and is used to support the seedlings;

[0035] The rotating mechanism is arranged above the frame 103 and is used to drive the rotating shaft 104 to rotate;

[0036] The traction mechanism is provided on an outer wall of one side of the frame 103 and is used to pull the movable seat 101 to move.

[0037] The seedling tray 105 can be adjusted to a horizontal state by the adjustment mechanism, and the seedlings to be transplanted can be placed on the seedling supporting plate 108, and the rotating mechanism can drive the rotating shaft 104 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 104 can drive the seedling supporting plate 105 to rotate, so that the seedling supporting plate 108 rotates together, and the limiting mechanism can rotate with the rotating shaft 104 to limit the position of the seedling stem, effectively preventing the seedlings from tipping over and falling from the seedling supporting plate 108. When the seedlings to be transplanted are all filled on the seedling supporting plate 105, the mobile seat 101 can be towed by the traction mechanism, and the seedlings can be supported by the supporting mechanism before traction, effectively avoiding To prevent the seedlings from tilting and causing the branches and leaves of the seedlings to be squeezed and damaged, when the movable seat 101 moves to the position to be transplanted, the seedling tray 105 can be rotated to make the seedlings rotate to just above the position to be transplanted. At this time, the limiting mechanism can automatically release the limitation on the position of the seedling trunk, and then the rotation amplitude of the seedling tray 105 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism so that the seedling tray 105 remains in a vertical state. At this time, the seedlings will automatically slide and fall to the position to be transplanted, and then the position of the movable seat 101 can be moved to transplant the next seedling, which effectively realizes the rapid transplanting of multiple batches of seedlings, saves time and effort, and has a better use effect.

[0038] As an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes a tray 201, the upper surface of the movable seat 101 is fixedly provided with a support block 202, and the tray 201 is fixedly provided above the support block 202, the upper surface of the tray 201 is in contact with the lower surface of the seedling tray 105, the outer wall of the tray 201 is also provided with a seedling release port 203 connected to the installation port 106, the outer wall of the movable seat 101 is also inclined to provide a fixing hole, and a telescopic component 204 is fixedly provided in the fixing hole, the specific structure of the telescopic component 204 is not limited. In this embodiment, preferably, the telescopic component 204 adopts a hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the telescopic component 204 is fixedly provided with a push rod 205, which is located in the seedling release port 203, and the end of the push rod 205 is in contact with the lower surface of the seedling support plate 108. Before the seedling support plate 105 rotates, the push rod 205 can be driven to move by the telescopic component 204 so that the end of the push rod 205 is located at the seedling release port 20 3, when the seedling supporting plate 108 in the seedling supporting tray 105 rotates to the top of the seedling releasing opening 203, the seedling supporting plate 108 will be lifted by the push rod 205. When the seedlings need to be released, the push rod 205 can be retracted by the telescopic component 204 to release the lifting of the seedling supporting plate 108. At this time, the seedling supporting plate 108 will automatically swing down to make the seedlings slide to the position to be transplanted, which is very convenient to use. After the seedlings are transplanted, the movable seat 101 moves to the next transplanting position. At this time, the supporting rod 205 can be extended by the telescopic component 204, so that the supporting rod 205 can lift the seedling supporting plate 108 again until the seedling supporting plate 105 rotates and the seedling supporting plate 108 moves above the tray 201. At this time, the supporting rod 205 can be retracted to avoid the supporting rod 205 from hindering the rotation of the seedling supporting plate 105. When the next group of seedling supporting plates 105 moves to just above the seedling release port 203, the automatic transplanting operation of the seedlings can be repeated, and the use effect is better.

[0039] As an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate 301 fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft 104, and the outer side of the limiting plate 301 is provided with limiting openings 302 distributed in an annular manner with equal distances, and the limiting openings 302 are located just above the mounting opening 106, and the outer side of the limiting plate 301 is sleeved with a limiting hoop 303, and one side outer wall of the limiting hoop 303 is provided with an opening, and the opening is just above the seedling release opening 203, and the limiting hoop 303 is fixedly connected between the fixing rod 304 and the inner wall of the frame 103, When the seedlings are placed on the seedling support plate 108, the stem part of the seedlings can enter the limiting opening 302 along the opening. When the limiting plate 301 rotates together with the rotating shaft 104, the stem part of the seedlings will be restricted in the limiting opening 302 under the blocking action of the limiting hoop 303, effectively preventing the seedlings from falling during the transfer process with the moving seat 101. When the seedlings need to be transplanted, the stem part of the seedlings will rotate to the opening position, which will not affect the automatic falling of the seedlings, and the use effect is better.

[0040] As an embodiment of the present invention, the supporting mechanism includes a disc 401 that is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 104. The outer wall of the disc 401 is fixedly provided with a sleeve 402 distributed in an annular shape at equal distances, and a sleeve rod 403 is movably connected in the sleeve 402. A supporting frame 404 is fixedly provided at the end of the sleeve rod 403 away from the sleeve 402. A threaded hole is also provided on the outer wall of the sleeve 402, and a limiting bolt 405 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole to limit the position of the sleeve rod 403. A positioning component is also provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 104 to adjust the height of the disc 401 located on the outside of the rotating shaft 104. The sleeve rod 403 moves in the sleeve 402, and the position of the sleeve rod 403 is fixed by the limiting bolt 405, so that the position of the supporting frame 404 at the end of the sleeve rod 403 can be flexibly adjusted. The supporting frame 404 can play a role in supporting seedlings, effectively preventing the seedlings from tilting toward the middle position, resulting in the branches and leaves being squeezed, and the use effect is better.

[0041] As an embodiment of the present invention, the positioning assembly includes a positioning ring 406 that is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 104. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 104 is provided with equidistantly distributed sockets 408. The outer wall of the positioning ring 406 is also provided with positioning holes that match the sockets 408. A pin 407 is inserted into the positioning hole, and the pin 407 passes through the socket 408. The upper surface of the positioning ring 406 is fixed with equidistantly distributed ring-shaped synchronization rods 409, and the synchronization rod 409 passes through the disc 401. The disc 401 can be supported by the positioning ring 406, and by inserting the pins 407 into different sockets 408, the positioning ring 406 can be adjusted to different heights, so that the height of the disc 401 can be appropriately adjusted according to the height of the seedlings. Under the action of the synchronization rod 409, the disc 401 can rotate together with the rotating shaft 104, so that the support frame 404 and the seedling support plate 108 are maintained on the same position line, which is more convenient for supporting seedlings and has a better use effect.

[0042] As an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a driving motor 501 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the frame 103. The specific structure of the driving motor 501 is not limited. In this embodiment, preferably, the driving motor 501 adopts a servo motor. The driving end of the driving motor 501 is provided with an output gear 502, and the output gear 502 is located in the frame 103. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 104 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 503, and the output gear 502 and the driven gear 503 are engaged with each other. The driving motor 501 can drive the output gear 502 to rotate, and the output gear 502 can drive the driven gear 503 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 104 rotates together, which is very convenient to use.

[0043] As an embodiment of the present invention, the traction mechanism includes a mounting rod 601 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the frame 103, a slider 602 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the mounting rod 601, a side plate 603 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the slider 602, and a traction member 604 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the side plate 603. The traction device can be connected to the traction member 604 to play the role of pulling the movable seat 101 to move, and the slider 602 can rotate and move up and down on the outside of the mounting rod 601, which can meet a variety of installation requirements and have a better use effect.

[0044] When in use, the seedling tray 105 can be adjusted to a horizontal state through the adjustment mechanism, and the seedlings to be transplanted can be placed on the seedling supporting plate 108, and the rotating mechanism can drive the rotating shaft 104 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 104 can drive the seedling tray 105 to rotate, so that the seedling supporting plate 108 rotates together, and the limiting mechanism can rotate together with the rotating shaft 104 to limit the position of the seedling stem, effectively preventing the seedlings from tipping over and falling from the seedling supporting plate 108. When the seedlings to be transplanted are all filled on the seedling supporting plate 105, the mobile seat 101 can be towed by the traction mechanism, and the seedlings can be supported by the supporting mechanism before traction. This effectively prevents the seedlings from tilting and causing the branches and leaves of the seedlings to be squeezed and damaged. After the movable seat 101 moves to the position to be transplanted, the seedling support plate 105 can be rotated to make the seedlings rotate to be directly above the position to be transplanted. At this time, the limiting mechanism can automatically release the limitation on the position of the seedling trunk, and then the rotation amplitude of the seedling support plate 105 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism so that the seedling support plate 105 remains in a vertical state. At this time, the seedlings will automatically slide and fall to the position to be transplanted, and then the position of the movable seat 101 can be moved to transplant the next seedling, which effectively realizes the rapid transplanting of multiple batches of seedlings, saves time and effort, and has a better use effect.

[0045] It should be noted that although this specification describes the embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution.

[0046] For the sake of clarity only, those skilled in the art should read the specification as a whole.

[0047] The technical solutions in the embodiments can also be appropriately combined to form a

[0048] Other implementation methods of the solution.

Claims

1. A transfer stand for transplanting seedlings, comprising a movable seat, characterized in that: The upper surface of the movable seat is provided with a frame, and a rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the frame, a seedling supporting plate is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an annular mounting opening is provided on the outer side of the seedling supporting plate, and a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting opening, a seedling supporting plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed shaft, and a seedling supporting groove is provided on the upper surface of the seedling supporting plate for supporting the root position of the seedling, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable seat, and further comprises: The adjusting mechanism is arranged below the seedling supporting tray and is used to adjust the rotation amplitude of the seedling supporting plate. The adjusting mechanism includes a tray, a support block is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the movable seat, and the tray is fixedly arranged above the support block, the upper surface of the tray is in contact with the lower surface of the seedling supporting tray, the outer wall of the tray is further provided with a seedling releasing opening corresponding to the mounting opening, the outer wall of the movable seat is further inclined with a fixing hole, and a telescopic assembly is fixedly provided in the fixing hole, the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly is fixedly provided with a push rod, the push rod is located in the seedling releasing opening, and the end of the push rod is in contact with the lower surface of the seedling supporting plate; The limiting mechanism is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft, and is used to limit the position of the seedlings, so that the seedlings rotate together with the seedling supporting tray. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate fixedly arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the outer side of the limiting plate is provided with limiting openings distributed in an annular manner with equal distances, and the limiting openings are located just above the mounting opening. The outer side of the limiting plate is sleeved with a limiting hoop, and an outer wall of one side of the limiting hoop is provided with an opening, and the opening is located just above the seedling placing opening. The limiting hoop is fixedly connected between a fixing rod and the inner wall of the frame; A supporting mechanism, which is arranged outside the rotating shaft and is used to support the seedlings; A rotating mechanism, which is arranged above the frame and is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate; The traction mechanism is arranged on an outer wall of one side of the frame and is used to pull the movable seat to move.

2. A transfer stand for transplanting seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism includes a disc sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the disc is fixedly provided with sleeves distributed in an annular shape at equal distances, and a sleeve rod is movably connected in the sleeve, and a supporting frame is fixedly provided at the end of the sleeve rod away from the sleeve, and a threaded hole is also provided on the outer wall of the sleeve, and a limiting bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded hole to limit the position of the sleeve rod, and a positioning assembly is also provided on the outside of the rotating shaft to adjust the height of the disc on the outside of the rotating shaft.

3. A transfer stand for transplanting seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a positioning ring that is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft. The outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with equidistantly distributed sockets. The outer wall of the positioning ring is also provided with positioning holes that match the sockets. A pin is inserted into the positioning hole, and the pin passes through the socket. The upper surface of the positioning ring is fixed with equidistantly distributed ring-shaped synchronization rods, and the synchronization rods pass through the disc.

4. A transfer stand for transplanting seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the frame, the driving end of the driving motor is provided with an output gear, and the output gear is located in the frame, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the output gear and the driven gear are meshed.

5. A transfer stand for transplanting seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism includes a mounting rod fixedly arranged on an outer wall of one side of the frame, a slider is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the mounting rod, a side plate is fixedly arranged on an outer wall of one side of the slider, and a traction member is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the side plate.

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