A milling copper shavings recycling device

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of cleaning device technology, specifically to a milling copper shavings recycling device, including a splash guard, and further comprising: a material guiding section, including two symmetrically arranged material guiding plates disposed below the splash guard, with multiple vibrating units mounted on the material guiding plates; and a cleaning section, including a bearing assembly disposed below the material guiding port of the material guiding plates, with cleaning components mounted on the bearing assembly. The material guiding section reduces the adhesion of untreated copper shavings, and the material guiding plates and vibrating units can gather the copper shavings to the bearing assembly, increasing the distribution density of copper shavings in the bearing assembly and facilitating improved cleaning efficiency of the cleaning components. The cleaning frame in the cleaning components can rub the copper shavings with rollers, which helps to remove impurities from the surface of the copper shavings and improve cleaning quality. In this device, the vibrating units can cooperate with the transmission assembly to make the vibrating plates continuously reciprocate, thereby providing effective vibration force to shake off the copper shavings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cleaning device technology, and specifically to a milling copper shavings recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] The production process of anode plates includes plate shaping, which requires milling operations such as side milling and bottom milling. After the milling is completed and the plate passes inspection, the finished anode plates are obtained and stored for later use.

[0003] Existing patent CN210435819U discloses a copper shavings cleaning device for a cutting workbench, which removes copper shavings by brushing with a brush roller and has side baffles to prevent them from flying around. Patent CN117427930A discloses a copper shavings cleaning device during copper foil slitting, which includes a pair of cleaning rollers. When the cleaning rollers rotate, they reciprocate through a transmission component, and the scraper slides into contact with the cleaning rollers, improving the cleaning effect of copper shavings. However, the cleaning rollers, which are the main structure of the above-mentioned cleaning devices, essentially brush the copper shavings off the workbench and into a container below for direct recycling. However, it has been found that because the surface of the copper shavings is covered with cutting oil, a large amount of copper shavings tend to adhere to the inner wall of the container, requiring manual scraping later. This is inconvenient to clean, and the copper shavings covered with cutting oil have low recycling value.

[0004] In summary, considering the design of a device for collecting copper shavings to avoid the problem of copper shavings adhering to the surface, and treating the cutting oil on the surface of the copper shavings to achieve efficient cleaning and recycling of copper shavings, we propose a milling copper shavings recycling device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings mentioned in the background art and provide a milling copper chip recycling device.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A milling copper shavings recycling device includes a splash guard and further includes:

[0008] The material guiding section includes two material guiding base plates arranged symmetrically below the splash guard, and multiple vibrating units that reduce the amount of copper chips adhering by reciprocating rotation are installed on the material guiding base plates.

[0009] The cleaning unit includes a support assembly disposed below the feed port of the feed substrate for receiving copper shavings, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning impurities on the surface of the copper shavings is mounted on the support assembly.

[0010] The cleaning assembly includes multiple sets of cleaning frames arranged symmetrically in a central manner for opposing movement, and multiple rollers for rubbing and cleaning copper shavings are rotatably mounted on the cleaning frames.

[0011] Preferably, the material guiding substrate is provided with multiple rotating grooves;

[0012] The vibrating unit includes a vibrating plate with a torsion spring groove. The vibrating plate is rotatably mounted in the rotation groove via a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring body is installed at the torsion spring groove on the rotating shaft. The torsion spring body is used to flip the vibrating plate outward.

[0013] Preferably, side mounting plates are installed on both sides of the material guide substrate, and two symmetrically arranged transmission components are provided on the side mounting plates;

[0014] The transmission assembly includes a pawl coaxially connected to the rotating shaft, and a rotating unit. The rotating unit is provided with a ratchet corresponding to the pawl. A first external gear is provided on the outside of the ratchet, and the first external gear is connected to a transmission wheel via a belt drive.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission wheel is provided with an internal gear and a second external gear for driving with the belt, and a driving gear meshes with the internal gear;

[0016] The two transmission components are connected by two meshing drive gears, and a drive motor is mounted on either drive gear.

[0017] Preferably, the supporting component includes a liquid storage tank and a filter screen compartment inserted in the liquid storage tank, and a guide rod is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank;

[0018] The liquid storage tank is equipped with a drain pipe.

[0019] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes two movable side blocks, each with a groove for mounting a slide bar;

[0020] The two movable side blocks are slidably mounted on the guide rod at one end, and connected at the other end by a double-headed cylinder.

[0021] Preferably, the cleaning frame includes a connecting protrusion plate slidably mounted on the slide rod, and springs are sleeved on the slide rod on both sides of the connecting protrusion plate;

[0022] A stop block is installed inside the groove and on the outside of the spring.

[0023] Preferably, the cleaning frame for mounting the rollers has an arc-shaped structure, which ensures that the rollers maintain contact and rub when each set of cleaning frames moves in opposite directions.

[0024] Preferably, the inner side plates of the two material guiding substrates adopt a downward slope structure that gradually tapers towards the center from top to bottom.

[0025] Preferably, a liquid guide pipe is installed on the side of the splash guard corresponding to the downward slope structure, and a nozzle is installed on the liquid guide pipe.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0027] 1. The milling copper shavings recycling device, by having a guiding section, can reduce the adhesion of uncleaned copper shavings, and can gather copper shavings to the bearing component based on the guiding plate and the vibrating unit, thereby increasing the distribution density of copper shavings in the bearing component and facilitating the improvement of the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning component.

[0028] 2. The cleaning rack in the cleaning component can rub the copper shavings with rollers, which helps to remove impurities from the surface of the copper shavings, improves the cleaning quality, and increases the recycling value of the copper shavings.

[0029] 3. The vibrating unit in this device can work with the transmission components to make the vibrating plate rotate continuously, thereby providing a vibratory force to effectively shake off copper chips. Attached Figure Description

[0030] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning section of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the carrier component of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the transmission component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 This is a second schematic diagram of the transmission component of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 9 This is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the two transmission components of the present invention.

[0040] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0041] 1. Splash guard; 2. Liquid guide tube; 3. Nozzle; 4. Side mounting plate;

[0042] 5. Transmission assembly; 51. Rotating unit; 511. First external gear; 512. Ratchet; 52. Pad; 53. Drive wheel; 531. Second external gear; 532. Internal gear; 54. Drive gear; 55. Belt;

[0043] 6. Feed guide plate; 601. Rotating groove; 602. Groove; 7. Vibrating unit; 71. Vibrating plate; 711. Torsion spring groove; 72. Rotating shaft; 73. Torsion spring body;

[0044] 8. Cleaning assembly; 81. Moving side block; 811. Insert groove; 82. Cleaning frame; 821. Connecting convex plate; 83. Slide rod; 84. Spring; 85. Stop block; 86. Roller;

[0045] 9. Load-bearing component; 91. Liquid storage tank; 911. Drain pipe; 912. Protrusion; 92. Filter screen compartment; 93. Guide rod; 10. Double-headed cylinder; 11. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] Please see Figure 1-9 The present invention will describe the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:

[0048] A milling copper shavings recycling device includes a splash guard 1, and further includes:

[0049] The material guiding section includes two symmetrically arranged material guiding substrates 6 positioned below the splash guard 1, such as... Figure 3 As shown, five vibrating units 7 are mounted on the guide substrate 6 of this embodiment to reduce the amount of copper shavings adhering by reciprocating rotation;

[0050] The cleaning unit includes a carrier component 9 located below the feed port of the feed substrate 6 for collecting copper shavings. A cleaning component 8 for cleaning impurities on the surface of the copper shavings is installed on the carrier component 9. In this embodiment, the carrier component 9 includes a liquid storage tank 91 and a filter screen compartment 92 inserted in the liquid storage tank 91. A guide rod 93 is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank 91, and a drain pipe 911 is provided on the liquid storage tank 91.

[0051] The cleaning assembly 8 includes three sets of cleaning frames 82 arranged symmetrically in the center for opposing movement, and three rollers 86 for rubbing and cleaning copper shavings are rotatably mounted on the cleaning frames 82.

[0052] It is important to note that, with Figure 3 and Figure 4 Taking the structure shown as an example, in this embodiment, the inner plates of the two guide substrates 6 adopt a downward slope structure that gradually tapers from top to bottom. On the one hand, this reduces the area of ​​the copper shavings outlet below, making it easier for an equal amount of copper shavings to accumulate better in the lower filter chamber 92, resulting in a high density of copper shavings in the chamber, which can effectively improve the efficiency and quality of rubbing and cleaning copper shavings. On the other hand, the slope structure can work with the liquid guide pipe 2 on the splash baffle 1. The liquid guide pipe 2 is equipped with a nozzle 3, which can spray cleaning liquid along the slope. While the liquid flows, it works with the vibrating unit 7 to shake the adhered copper shavings into the lower filter chamber 92, which can avoid the problem of copper shavings adhering to the side wall.

[0053] See Figure 3 As shown in the structure, in this embodiment, the material guiding substrate 6 is provided with five rotating grooves 601; the vibrating unit 7 includes a vibrating plate 71 with a torsion spring groove 711. The vibrating plate 71 is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove 601 via a rotating shaft 72, and a torsion spring body 73 is mounted on the rotating shaft 72 at the torsion spring groove 711. The torsion spring body 73 is used to make the vibrating plate 71 flip outward. It should be explained that in this embodiment, by installing side mounting plates 4 on both sides of the material guiding substrate 6, the two symmetrically arranged transmission components 5 installed on the side mounting plates 4 can make the vibrating plate 71 repeatedly rotate in the rotating groove 601, thereby forming the action of shaking off copper chips.

[0054] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figures 7-9 The transmission assembly 5 includes a pawl 52 coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 72, and a rotating unit 51. The rotating unit 51 is provided with a ratchet 512 corresponding to the pawl 52. A first external gear 511 is provided on the outside of the ratchet 512. The first external gear 511 is connected to a transmission wheel 53 via a belt 55. The transmission wheel 53 is provided with an internal gear 532 and a second external gear 531 for transmission with the belt 55. A drive gear 54 meshes on the internal gear 532. In this embodiment, the two transmission assemblies 5 are connected by two drive gears 54. A drive motor 11 is installed on one drive gear 54. Through the motor transmission, the ratchet 512 moves the pawl 52, and the pawl 52 drives the vibrating plate 71 to flip outward. After the ratchet 512 continues to rotate, at the gear gap, the torsion spring body 73 causes the vibrating plate 71 to return to its original position, thus forming a continuous reciprocating vibration action.

[0055] See Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the cleaning component 8 includes two movable side blocks 81, each with a groove 811 for mounting a slide bar 83; one end of each movable side block 81 is slidably mounted on a guide rod 93, and the other end is connected via a double-headed cylinder 10.

[0056] In this embodiment, the cleaning frame 82 includes a connecting protrusion 821 slidably mounted on the slide rod 83, and springs 84 are sleeved on the slide rods 83 on both sides of the connecting protrusion 821. A stop block 85 is installed in the groove 811 and located outside the spring 84. The stop block 85 is used to support the spring 84 so that the cleaning frame 82 can move along the rod and reset.

[0057] It should be noted that, in order to increase the kneading intensity of the cleaning frame 82, the portion of the cleaning frame 82 used to mount the roller 86 is shaped as follows: Figure 4 The arc-shaped structure shown has two sides that can be squeezed along the arc surface during the process based on the deformation of the spring 84, so that each set of cleaning frames 82 can rub the copper shavings in that range by the rollers 86.

[0058] The working principle of the milling copper shavings recycling device in this embodiment is as follows: First, the device is set below the milling copper shavings worktable. The copper shavings will fall directly into the filter chamber 92 or onto the vibrating plate 71. When cleaning and recycling are required, the nozzle 3 sprays cleaning fluid. The drive motor 11 drives the pawl 52 to rotate the vibrating plate 71 back and forth, providing vibration force. With the help of the cleaning fluid, the copper shavings will be peeled off from the vibrating plate 71 and collected into the filter chamber 92. The double-headed cylinder 10 drives the moving side block 81 to move, so that the cleaning frame 82 repeatedly contacts and squeezes, and the copper shavings are rubbed and cleaned by the roller 86. In this embodiment, the guide plate 6 is provided with a groove 602, and the liquid storage tank 91 is provided with a protrusion 912 for insertion into the groove 602. The bearing component 9 with the cleaning component 8 can be directly pulled out. Then, the cleaning frame 82 can be rotated outward by 90° to remove the filter chamber 92 and recycle the clean copper shavings.

[0059] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0060] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this invention involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, "multiple" refers to two or more. Moreover, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.

[0061] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for milling copper chip recovery, comprising a splash guard (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The material guiding section includes two material guiding base plates (6) arranged symmetrically below the splash guard (1), and multiple material vibrating units (7) are installed on the material guiding base plates (6) to reduce the amount of copper shavings adhering by reciprocating rotation. The cleaning unit includes a carrier assembly (9) disposed below the feed port of the feed guide plate (6) for receiving copper shavings, and a cleaning assembly (8) for cleaning impurities on the surface of the copper shavings is mounted on the carrier assembly (9). The cleaning assembly (8) includes multiple sets of cleaning frames (82) arranged symmetrically in the center for opposing movement, and multiple rollers (86) for rubbing and cleaning copper shavings are rotatably mounted on the cleaning frames (82). The material guiding substrate (6) is provided with a plurality of rotating grooves (601); the vibrating unit (7) includes a vibrating plate (71) provided with a torsion spring groove (711), the vibrating plate (71) is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove (601) via a rotating shaft (72), and a torsion spring body (73) is installed at the torsion spring groove (711) on the rotating shaft (72), the torsion spring body (73) is used to make the vibrating plate (71) flip outward; Side mounting plates (4) are installed on both sides of the material guide plate (6). Two symmetrically arranged transmission components (5) are provided on the side mounting plates (4). The transmission components (5) include a pawl (52) coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (72) and a rotating unit (51). The rotating unit (51) is provided with a ratchet (512) corresponding to the pawl (52). A first external gear (511) is provided on the outside of the ratchet (512). The first external gear (511) is connected to a transmission wheel (53) via a belt (55). The supporting component (9) includes a liquid storage tank (91) and a filter screen compartment (92) inserted in the liquid storage tank (91). A guide rod (93) is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank (91), and a drain pipe (911) is provided on the liquid storage tank (91). The cleaning assembly (8) includes two movable side blocks (81), each with a groove (811) for mounting a slide bar (83); one end of each of the two movable side blocks (81) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (93), and the other end is connected by a double-headed cylinder (10). The cleaning rack (82) includes a connecting plate (821) slidably mounted on the slide rod (83), and springs (84) are sleeved on the slide rod (83) on both sides of the connecting plate (821), and a stop block (85) is installed in the groove (811) and outside the spring (84). The cleaning frame (82) is used to mount the roller (86) in an arc-shaped structure, which is used to keep the roller (86) in contact and rubbing when each set of cleaning frames (82) moves in opposite directions.

2. The copper turn milling and recovery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The transmission wheel (53) is provided with an internal gear (532) and a second external gear (531) for driving with the belt (55), and a drive gear (54) meshes on the internal gear (532). The two transmission components (5) are connected by two drive gears (54), and a drive motor (11) is installed on either drive gear (54).

3. The copper turn milling and recovery apparatus of claim 1 wherein: The inner plates of the two material guide substrates (6) adopt a downward slope structure that gradually tapers towards the center from top to bottom.

4. The copper turn milling and recovery apparatus of claim 3, wherein: A liquid guide pipe (2) is installed on the side of the splash guard (1) corresponding to the slope structure, and a nozzle (3) is installed on the liquid guide pipe (2).

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