A winding device for transformer core

By designing a winding device with a discharge part and an extrusion part, the complex operation problem in the prior art is solved, and efficient winding operation and high-quality winding finished products are achieved.

CN118380258BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06华防能源科技(江苏)有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410664046.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coiling core winding devices are complex in operation, affecting the stability of the equipment and the winding quality.

Method used

A winding device including a discharge part and an extrusion part is designed, and the extrusion plate is driven to rotate by the rotating cylinder, and the linkage between the extrusion seat and the sliding cylinder is controlled to achieve efficient discharge and extrusion.

Benefits of technology

The winding operation is simplified, the stability and winding quality of the equipment are improved, and the efficient discharge and extrusion of the finished winding is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of iron core winding, and specifically relates to a winding device for transformer iron core, including a fixed base, which provides fixation and support for the whole device through the fixed base; a winding part is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed base, and one end of the iron core bar is fixed through the winding part, and the iron core bar is rotated and wound into a whole; a discharge part is slidably provided on the outer edge of the winding part, and the discharge part can discharge the finished iron core from the end of the winding part and fall off; an extrusion part is also provided on the upper part of the fixed base, and the iron core bar wound on the outer edge of the winding rod is extruded through the extrusion part. The invention drives the rotation of the extrusion disk by the rotating cylinder, controls the extrusion seat to move away from or squeeze the winding rod, and the sliding cylinder extends to push the finished winding product out of the end of the winding rod and the sliding cylinder contracts, so that the extrusion seat and the sliding cylinder are respectively linked, thereby realizing the discharge and extrusion of the finished winding product respectively.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of iron core winding, and in particular relates to a winding device for a transformer iron core. Background Art

[0002] The transformer core is the main magnetic circuit part of the transformer. It is usually made of hot-rolled or cold-rolled silicon steel sheets with a high silicon content and coated with insulating paint. The core and the coil wound on it form a complete electromagnetic induction system. The power transmitted by the power transformer depends on the material and cross-sectional area of ​​the core.

[0003] The production of transformer core is divided into stacked core and rolled core. Stacked core is made by processing silicon steel strip into silicon steel sheets of a certain shape through longitudinal shearing production line and transverse shearing production line, and then stacking the silicon steel sheets in a certain way;

[0004] Each single frame of the rolled iron core is made of several silicon steel strips cut by a cutting machine and then wound until it is continuously wound;

[0005] When the existing iron core winding device winds the iron core sheets, it uses an independent cylinder device to control the pushing out of the finished iron core and the extrusion of the iron core sheets, so that the pushing out and extrusion process of the iron core requires more complicated operations to control. The complicated operation will reduce the stability of the equipment operation and thus affect the quality of the iron core winding. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a winding device for transformer core, which can drive the rotation of the extrusion disk by the rotating cylinder, control the extrusion seat to move away from or squeeze the winding rod, and the sliding cylinder extends to push the finished winding product out of the end of the winding rod and the sliding cylinder contracts, resulting in the separate linkage of the extrusion seat and the sliding cylinder, so as to realize the efficient discharge and extrusion of the finished winding product.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0008] A winding device for a transformer core includes a fixed base, through which the device as a whole is fixed and supported;

[0009] The upper part of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a winding part, through which one end of the core bar is fixed, and the core bar is rotated and wound into a whole;

[0010] The outer edge of the winding part is slidably provided with a discharge part, and the discharge part can discharge the wound product of the iron core from the end of the winding part and drop it off;

[0011] The discharge part includes a discharge motor, a discharge screw, a rotating gear ring, a rotating cylinder, a sliding cylinder, and a limit seat. The discharge motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed base, one end of the discharge screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharge motor, the other end of the discharge screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed base, the outer edge of the rotating gear ring is meshed with the outer edge of the discharge screw, the outer edge of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating gear ring, the sliding cylinder is slidably arranged on the outer edge of the rotating cylinder, one end of the limit seat is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cylinder, and the other end of the limit seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper end of the fixed base;

[0012] The upper part of the fixed base is also provided with an extrusion part, through which the iron core bar wound on the outer edge of the winding rod is extruded, so that the iron core bar and the winding rod are more closely fitted, thereby increasing the tightness of the iron core bar wound on the winding rod and improving the winding quality of the finished product:

[0013] A feeding portion is also provided on the upper portion of the fixed base, through which the core bars are transported to the winding portion for feeding and transporting;

[0014] One end of the feeding part is provided with a docking part, through which the core bars conveyed by the feeding part are limited and guided, so that the core bars can be accurately inserted into the winding rod; at the same time, the docking part can also cut the core bars.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, three discharge grooves are provided inside the rotating cylinder, the outer edge of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to a limiting column, the limiting column is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge groove, and the inside of the discharge groove is divided into a locking section and a discharge section.

[0016] In a preferred solution, a guide column is fixedly connected to one side of the limit seat, and the outer edge of the guide column is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cylinder.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the winding part includes a winding motor, a winding rod, a fixed block and an elastic locking piece. The winding motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed base, one end of the winding rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the winding motor, the fixed block is internally slidably connected to the other end of the winding rod, and the elastic locking piece is arranged between the winding rod and the fixed block.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the extrusion part includes a guide plate, a sliding seat, an extrusion seat, an elastic extrusion piece, an extrusion column, and an extrusion disk. The guide plate is fixedly connected to a fixed base. Three sliding seats are provided, and the three sliding seats are arranged in a ring shape with a winding rod as the axis. The sliding seat is slidingly connected to the inside of the guide plate, and the outer edge of one end of the extrusion seat is slidingly connected to the inside of one side of the sliding seat. The elastic extrusion piece is arranged between the sliding seat and the extrusion seat. The extrusion column is rotatably arranged at the other end of the extrusion seat, and the outer edge of the extrusion column cooperates with the outer edge of the winding rod. The interior of the extrusion disk is slidingly connected to the other side of the sliding seat, and the axis center inside the extrusion disk is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating cylinder.

[0019] In a preferred solution, a guide groove is provided inside the guide plate, and the inside of the guide groove is slidably connected to the sliding seat.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, three extrusion grooves are provided inside the extrusion disk, the interiors of the three extrusion grooves are slidably connected to corresponding sliding seats, and the interiors of the extrusion grooves are divided into an extrusion section and a locking section.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding part includes a feeding seat, a feeding motor, a feeding roller, a mounting seat, an extrusion roller, and an elastic reset member. The feeding seat is fixedly connected to a fixed base, the feeding motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding seat, one end of the feeding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding motor, the mounting seat is slidably arranged inside the feeding seat, and the mounting seat is vertically corresponding to the feeding roller, the extrusion roller is rotatably arranged inside the mounting seat, the extrusion roller is vertically corresponding to the feeding roller, and the elastic reset member is arranged between the mounting seat and the fixed base.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the docking part includes a feed plate, a sliding plate, a conveying seat, an elastic pushing member, a conveying screw and a conveying motor, a cutting seat and an elastic lifting member, the feed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the feed seat, the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the outer edge of the feed plate, one end of the sliding plate cooperates with the fixed block, the conveying seat is slidably connected to the other end of the sliding plate, the elastic pushing member is arranged between the conveying seat and the sliding plate, the conveying screw is rotatably arranged inside the feed seat, and the inside of the conveying seat is threadedly connected to the outer edge of the conveying screw, the conveying motor is fixedly connected to the feed seat, and the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying screw.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, a cutting blade is arranged inside the cutting seat, and a cutting portion at a lower end of the cutting blade is arranged to be inclined.

[0024] The technical effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0025] The present invention adopts the design of the discharge part, and the discharge part can discharge the finished product of the iron core from the end of the winding part and make it fall off; at the same time, the rotation of the discharge motor drives the rotating drum to link the sliding drum to realize two states, the first state: the output end of the discharge motor drives the discharge screw to rotate initially, and the rotation of the discharge screw drives the rotating gear ring, the rotating drum and the extrusion disk to rotate together, at this time, the first stage rotation of the rotating drum does not squeeze the sliding drum, and the sliding drum is in a stationary state; the second state: the rotation of the rotating drum is in the second stage, and the rotation of the rotating drum can squeeze the sliding drum, at this time, the sliding drum moves along the winding rod to the outside of the fixed base, so that the sliding drum can squeeze the finished iron core bar wound on the outer edge of the winding rod, so that the finished product falls off the outer edge of the winding rod, and the shedding of the finished product of the wound iron core bar is completed:

[0026] The present invention adopts the design of an extrusion part, which extrudes the iron core strip wound on the outer edge of the winding rod, so that the iron core strip and the winding rod are more closely fitted, thereby increasing the tightness of the iron core strip wound on the winding rod and improving the winding quality of the finished product; at the same time, the extrusion disk can also realize two states with the sliding seat during the process of rotating with the rotating cylinder, and the two states of the sliding seat can be linked with the two states of the sliding cylinder. The first one: the rotation of the extrusion disk is in the first stage, and the rotation of the extrusion disk can squeeze the sliding seat, so that the sliding seat moves along the inside of the guide plate in the direction away from the winding rod, and the sliding seat gradually drives the extrusion seat away from the outer edge of the winding rod, so that the iron core strip finished product wound on the outer edge of the winding rod loses the extrusion of the extrusion seat; the second one: the extrusion disk squeezes the sliding seat away from the winding rod at the maximum distance, and as the extrusion disk continues to rotate, the extrusion seat does not squeeze the sliding seat, so that the sliding seat is in the second stage of stopping;

[0027] The present invention adopts the design of the docking part, and the conveying screw is driven to rotate by the rotation of the conveying motor, and the conveying seat threadedly connected to it is driven to move by the rotation of the conveying screw. The movement of the conveying seat can push the sliding plate and the winding rod to perform a docking operation, and the conveying seat squeezes the cutting seat to move downward to cut the core bar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an un-extruded winding rod of an extrusion portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of an extrusion winding rod of an extrusion portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 is an exploded view of a discharge portion and an extrusion portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5is a side cross-sectional view of a combination of a discharge portion and an extrusion portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 is a top cross-sectional view of a combination of a discharge portion and an extrusion portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 is an exploded view of an extrusion portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 is an exploded view of a discharge portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of a feeding part and a docking part of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.10 is an exploded view of a feeding portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.11 is a side sectional view of a feeding portion of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.12 Schematic diagram of a cutting seat and a conveying seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the feeding part and the docking part of the embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.14 is a cross-sectional view of the conveying seat of the embodiment of the present invention without extruding the cutting seat;

[0042] Fig.15 It is a partial schematic diagram of the conveying seat of the embodiment of the present invention without extruding the cutting seat;

[0043] Fig.16 is a cross-sectional view of a conveying seat, an extrusion and cutting seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of a partial seat of a conveying seat, an extrusion and cutting seat in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0046] 1. Fixed base; 2. Winding part; 201. Winding motor; 202. Winding rod; 203. Fixed block; 204. Elastic locking member; 3. Discharging part; 301. Discharging motor; 302. Discharging screw; 303. Rotating gear ring; 304. Rotating cylinder; 305. Sliding cylinder; 306. Limiting seat; 3061. Guide column; 4. Extruding part; 401. Guide plate; 402. Sliding seat; 403. Extruding seat; 404. Elastic extruding member; 40 5. Extrusion column; 406. Extrusion disk; 5. Feeding part; 501. Feeding seat; 502. Feeding motor; 503. Feeding roller; 504. Mounting seat; 505. Extrusion roller; 506. Elastic reset member; 6. Docking part; 601. Feeding plate; 602. Sliding plate; 603. Conveying seat; 604. Elastic pushing member; 605. Conveying screw; 606. Conveying motor; 607. Cutting seat; 6071. Cutting blade; 608. Elastic lifting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0048] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0049] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in a preferred embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0050] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0051] See also Figures 1 to 17 As shown, the present invention provides a winding device for a transformer core, comprising a fixed base 1, through which the fixed base 1 provides fixation and support for the entire device;

[0052] The upper part of the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected with a winding part 2, through which one end of the core bar is fixed, and the core bar is rotated and wound into a whole;

[0053] The outer edge of the other end of the winding rod 202 is slidably provided with a discharge portion 3, and the discharge portion 3 can discharge the wound product of the iron core from the end of the winding portion 2 for falling off;

[0054] The discharge part 3 includes a discharge motor 301, a discharge screw 302, a rotating gear ring 303, a rotating cylinder 304, a sliding cylinder 305, and a limiting seat 306. The discharge motor 301 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed base 1, and the discharge motor 301 is electrically connected to the control computer. One end of the discharge screw 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharge motor 301, and the other end of the discharge screw 302 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed base 1. The outer edge of the rotating gear ring 303 is meshed with the outer edge of the discharge screw 302, and the outer edge of the rotating cylinder 304 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating gear ring 303. The sliding cylinder 305 is slidably arranged on the outer edge of the rotating cylinder 304, and one end of the limiting seat 306 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cylinder 305, and the other end of the limiting seat 306 is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper end of the fixed base 1.

[0055] The upper part of the fixed base 1 is also provided with an extrusion part 4, through which the iron core bar wound on the outer edge of the winding rod 202 is extruded, so that the iron core bar and the winding rod 202 are more closely fitted, thereby increasing the tightness of the iron core bar wound on the winding rod 202 and improving the winding quality of the finished product:

[0056] A feeding portion 5 is also provided on the upper portion of the fixed base 1, through which the core bars are transported to the winding portion 2 for feeding and transportation;

[0057] One end of the feeding part 5 is provided with a docking part 6, through which the core bars conveyed by the feeding part 5 are limited and guided so that the core bars can be accurately inserted into the winding rod 202; at the same time, the docking part 6 can also cut the core bars.

[0058] Specifically, one end of the core bar is fixedly conveyed through the inside of the feeding part 5, and then extended to the winding rod 202 through the docking part 6, so that the docking part 6 squeezes the fixed block 203, so that the fixed block 203 shrinks and enters the inside of the winding rod 202, and then the feeding part 5 conveys the core bar, so that the core bar enters the inside of the winding rod 202 along the inside of the docking part 6, and then the docking part 6 resumes contraction, at this time, the fixed block 203 loses the squeezing and is squeezed out by the elastic locking piece 204, so that one end of the core bar is fixed between the winding rod 202 and the fixed block 203, and then the winding motor 201 drives the winding rod 202 to rotate, so as to drive the core bar to be wound;

[0059] It should be noted that when the core bar is wound, the core bar is first rotated along the winding rod 202 for one circle, and the core bar is initially fixed and welded by a corresponding welding device on one side;

[0060] While the core bar is being wound, the extrusion part 4 always applies pressure in the direction of the winding rod 202, so that the core bar is more closely attached to the outer edge of the winding rod 202, thereby increasing the tightness of the core bar wound on the winding rod 202 and improving the winding quality of the core bar finished product;

[0061] When the winding of the core strip is about to be finished, the edge is fixed and sealed by the welding device. Then, the output end of the discharge motor 301 drives the discharge screw 302 to rotate. The rotation of the discharge screw 302 drives the rotating gear ring 303, the rotating cylinder 304 and the extrusion plate 406 to rotate together. At this time, the first stage rotation of the rotating cylinder 304 does not squeeze the sliding cylinder 305. At this time, the sliding cylinder 305 is in a stationary state; the rotation of the extrusion plate 406 is in the first stage, and the rotation of the extrusion plate 406 can squeeze the sliding seat 402, so that the sliding seat 402 moves along the inside of the guide plate 401 in the direction away from the winding rod 202, and the sliding seat 402 gradually drives the extrusion seat 403 away from the outer edge of the winding rod 202, so that the finished core strip wound on the outer edge of the winding rod 202 loses the extrusion of the extrusion seat 403;

[0062] The rotation of the extrusion plate 406 is in the first stage, at which the extrusion plate 406 squeezes the sliding seat 402 away from the winding rod 202 at the maximum distance. As the extrusion plate 406 continues to rotate, the extrusion seat 403 does not squeeze the sliding seat 402, so that the sliding seat 402 is in the second stage of stopping; the rotation of the rotating cylinder 304 is in the second stage, and at the same time, the rotation of the rotating cylinder 304 can squeeze the sliding cylinder 305. At this time, the sliding cylinder 305 moves along the winding rod 202 toward the outside of the fixed base 1, so that the sliding cylinder 305 can squeeze the finished iron core bar wound on the outer edge of the winding rod 202, so that the finished product falls off the outer edge of the winding rod 202, and the falling off of the finished iron core bar is completed;

[0063] Then the discharge motor 301 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the sliding cylinder 305 is squeezed by the rotating cylinder 304 and shrinks into the interior of the fixed base 1 to expose the winding rod 202; then the sliding seat 402 is squeezed by the squeezing disk 406 and moves toward the direction of the winding rod 202, so that the squeezing seat 403 drives the squeezing column 405 to contact the winding rod 202, and the squeezing force is always applied to the squeezing seat 403 through the elastic squeezing member 404.

[0064] See also Figure 8 As shown, three discharge grooves are provided inside the rotating cylinder 304, and the outer edge of the sliding cylinder 305 is fixedly connected to a limiting column, which is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge groove. The inside of the discharge groove is divided into a stationary section and a discharge section. The arc of the stationary section is connected to the rotation arc of the sliding cylinder 305. The discharge section is set to an arc shape, and the arc extrusion path is the same as the telescopic distance of the sliding cylinder 305.

[0065] In the initial state, the limiting post of the sliding cylinder 305 is in the static section of the discharge groove of the rotating cylinder 304. At this time, the rotation of the rotating cylinder 304 does not drive the limiting post to move, so that the sliding cylinder 305 is in a static state. As the rotating cylinder 304 continues to move, the limiting post enters the discharge section of the discharge groove of the rotating cylinder 304, so that the limiting post is squeezed by the discharge section, and then the limiting post drives the sliding cylinder 305 to move outward from the fixed base 1, squeezes and falls off the iron core bar wound at the end of the winding rod 202, and completes the discharge of the wound iron core bar.

[0066] Then, the rotating cylinder 304 rotates in the opposite direction, and can squeeze the limiting column through the discharge groove, so that the sliding cylinder 305 is retracted into the interior of the fixed base 1 to restore to the initial state.

[0067] See also Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, a guide column 3061 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit seat 306, and the outer edge of the guide column 3061 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cylinder 305. The guide column 3061 can provide guidance and limitation for the sliding cylinder 305 during the movement of the sliding cylinder 305 to prevent the sliding cylinder 305 from rotating.

[0068] See also Figures 4 to 6 as well as Figure 8 As shown, the winding part 2 includes a winding motor 201, a winding rod 202, a fixed block 203 and an elastic locking piece 204. The winding motor 201 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed base 1, and the winding motor 201 is electrically connected to the control computer of the equipment. One end of the winding rod 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the winding motor 201, and the winding rod 202 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the winding motor 201. The fixed block 203 is internally slidably connected to the other end of the winding rod 202, and the elastic locking piece 204 is arranged between the winding rod 202 and the fixed block 203. The elastic locking piece 204 always applies pressure to the fixed block 203, so that the fixed block 203 can always squeeze and fix one end of the core bar inside the winding rod 202, so as to provide fixation for the end of the core bar winding to prevent the core bar from detaching from the outer edge of the winding rod 202 during the winding process.

[0069] See also Figures 1 to 7As shown, the extrusion portion 4 includes a guide plate 401, a sliding seat 402, an extrusion seat 403, an elastic extrusion piece 404, an extrusion column 405, and an extrusion disk 406. The guide plate 401 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 1. There are three sliding seats 402, and the three sliding seats 402 are arranged in a ring shape with the winding rod 202 as the axis. The sliding seat 402 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide plate 401, and the outer edge of one end of the extrusion seat 403 is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the sliding seat 402. The elastic extrusion piece 404 is arranged between the sliding seat 402 and the extrusion seat 403. The extrusion column 405 is rotatably arranged at the other end of the extrusion seat 403, and the outer edge of the extrusion column 405 cooperates with the outer edge of the winding rod 202. The interior of the extrusion disk 406 is slidably connected to the other side of the sliding seat 402, and the axis center inside the extrusion disk 406 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating cylinder 304.

[0070] Since the extrusion disc 406 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 304, the extrusion disc 406 can rotate together with the rotating cylinder 304. In the initial state, the sliding seat 402 is located close to the winding rod 202. At this time, the sliding seat 402 squeezes the elastic extrusion member 404, and applies pressure to the extrusion seat 403 through the elastic extrusion member 404, so that the extrusion seat 403 drives the extrusion column 405 to always apply pressure to the outer edge of the winding rod 202. The three sliding seats 402 can fully squeeze the outer edge of the winding rod 202 in multiple directions. The pressure of the extrusion column 405 can increase the fit between the core bar and the outer edge of the winding rod 202, thereby increasing the tightness of the core bar after winding.

[0071] When the squeezing disc 406 rotates with the rotating cylinder 304, the squeezing disc 406 first squeezes the sliding seat 402, so that the sliding seat 402 moves away from the winding rod 202. At this time, the elastic squeezing member 404 gradually squeezes the sliding seat 402, and the squeezing seat 403 is still squeezed by the elastic squeezing member 404, so that the squeezing column 405 still applies pressure in the direction of the winding rod 202, but the applied pressure is gradually reduced.

[0072] As the squeezing disc 406 continues to rotate, one end of the squeezing seat 403 is limited by the structure of the sliding seat 402 and stops applying pressure to the winding rod 202. Then, the squeezing seat 403 moves away from the winding rod 202 together with the sliding seat 402 until the squeezing column 405 moves out of the extension range of the sliding cylinder 305, thereby preventing the squeezing column 405 from hindering the extension of the sliding cylinder 305.

[0073] As the squeezing disk 406 continues to rotate, the sliding seat 402 is in a stationary state and does not move;

[0074] The reverse rotation of the extrusion disk 406 causes the sliding seat 402 to be in a stationary stage first, and then the sliding seat 402 drives the extrusion seat 403 to move in the direction of the winding rod 202. The sliding seat 402 squeezes the elastic extrusion member 404 to increase the pressure applied by the extrusion seat 403 in the direction of the winding rod 202, thereby increasing the extrusion force of the elastic extrusion member 404 on the extrusion column 405, until the extrusion disk 406 squeezes the sliding seat 402 to restore it to its initial state.

[0075] See also Figure 7 As shown, a guide groove is provided inside the guide plate 401, and there are also three guide grooves. The three guide grooves are arranged in a ring shape with the winding rod 202 as the axis. The inside of the guide groove is slidably connected to the sliding seat 402. The guide groove provides guidance and limitation for the movement of the sliding seat 402 to prevent the sliding seat 402 from moving together with the extrusion plate 406.

[0076] See also Figure 7 As shown, three extrusion grooves are provided inside the extrusion disk 406, and the insides of the three extrusion grooves are slidably connected with the corresponding sliding seats 402. The insides of the extrusion grooves are divided into an extrusion section and a locking section. The extrusion section is arranged in an arc shape, and the extrusion distance of the arc of the extrusion section is the same as the moving distance of the sliding seat 402, and the arc of the locking section is the same as the arc of the rotation path of the extrusion disk 406;

[0077] In the initial state, the sliding seat 402 is located inside the extrusion section inside the extrusion groove. At this time, the sliding seat 402 is located close to the winding rod 202. During the rotation of the extrusion plate 406, the extrusion section of the extrusion plate 406 can squeeze the sliding seat 402, so that the sliding seat 402 moves along the guide groove inside the guide plate 401.

[0078] As the extrusion disk 406 continues to rotate, the sliding seat 402 enters the locking section of the extrusion groove. Since the arc of the locking section is the same as the rotation arc of the extrusion disk 406, the sliding seat 402 is in a stationary locking state.

[0079] It should be noted that the extrusion section of the extrusion groove of the extrusion disc 406 cooperates with the stationary section of the discharge groove of the rotating cylinder 304, so that when the extrusion disc 406 and the rotating cylinder 304 rotate together, the extrusion disc 406 can firstly press the sliding seat 402 through the extrusion section of the extrusion groove to move, and at this time, the sliding cylinder 305 is in the stationary section of the discharge groove of the rotating cylinder 304 and stops;

[0080] The locking section of the extrusion groove of the extrusion plate 406 cooperates with the discharge section of the discharge groove of the rotating cylinder 304. At this time, as the extrusion plate 406 and the rotating cylinder 304 continue to rotate together, the sliding seat 402 is squeezed into the locking section of the extrusion groove by the extrusion section of the extrusion groove of the extrusion plate 406, and the sliding seat 402 is inside the locking section of the extrusion groove. In the subsequent rotation of the extrusion plate 406, the sliding seat 402 is inside the locking section of the extrusion groove and is in a stationary state; the rotation of the rotating cylinder 304 causes the sliding cylinder 305 to enter the discharge section of the discharge groove inside the rotating cylinder 304. In the subsequent rotation of the rotating cylinder 304, the sliding cylinder 305 is squeezed inside the discharge section of the discharge groove, so that the sliding cylinder 305 slides along the inside of the rotating cylinder 304;

[0081] At this point, the linkage between the sliding seat 402 and the sliding cylinder 305 is achieved through the rotation of the extrusion disk 406 and the rotating cylinder 304.

[0082] See also Figures 9 to 17 As shown, the feeding part 5 includes a feeding seat 501, a feeding motor 502, a feeding roller 503, a mounting seat 504, a squeezing roller 505, and an elastic reset member 506. The feeding seat 501 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 1, the feeding motor 502 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding seat 501, the feeding motor 502 is electrically connected to the control computer, one end of the feeding roller 503 is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding motor 502, the feeding roller 503 is driven to rotate by the feeding motor 502, and the mounting seat 504 is slidably arranged inside the feeding seat 501. The mounting seat 504 is vertically corresponding to the feeding roller 503, the squeezing roller 505 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting seat 504, the squeezing roller 505 is vertically corresponding to the feeding roller 503, and the elastic reset member 506 is arranged between the mounting seat 504 and the fixed base 1. The mounting seat 504 is elastically squeezed by the elastic reset member 506, so that the mounting seat 504 drives the squeezing roller 505 to always apply pressure to the feeding roller 503, thereby increasing the friction force of the outer edges of the squeezing roller 505 and the feeding roller 503 on the iron core bar, thereby ensuring the movement and transportation of the iron core bar.

[0083] See also Figures 9 to 17As shown, the docking portion 6 includes a feed plate 601, a sliding plate 602, a conveying seat 603, an elastic pushing member 604, a conveying screw 605, a conveying motor 606, a cutting seat 607 and an elastic lifting member 608. The feed plate 601 is fixedly connected to one end of the feed seat 501, the sliding plate 602 is slidably arranged on the outer edge of the feed plate 601, one end of the sliding plate 602 cooperates with the fixed block 203, the conveying seat 603 is slidably connected to the other end of the sliding plate 602, the elastic pushing member 604 is arranged between the conveying seat 603 and the sliding plate 602, the conveying screw 605 is rotatably arranged inside the feed seat 501, and the inside of the conveying seat 603 is threadedly connected to the outer edge of the conveying screw 605, the conveying motor 606 is fixedly connected to the feed seat 501, the output end of the conveying motor 606 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying screw 605, and the conveying motor 606 is electrically connected to a control computer.

[0084] The conveying screw 605 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the conveying motor 606, and the conveying seat 603 threadedly connected thereto is driven to move by the rotation of the conveying screw 605, and the docking operation and the cutting operation can be performed by the movement of the conveying seat 603;

[0085] In the initial state, the sliding plate 602 is in a retracted state, and the cutting seat 607 is in a raised state;

[0086] During the docking operation, the conveying screw 605 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the conveying motor 606, so that the conveying seat 603 pushes the sliding plate 602 to extend and move until one end of the sliding plate 602 extends to the outer edge of the winding rod 202. At this time, the sliding plate 602 extends to the maximum distance. During the extension process, the sliding plate 602 can squeeze the fixed block 203 so that the fixed block 203 shrinks into the interior of the winding rod 202 to expose the fixed gap. The interior of the sliding plate 602 cooperates with the fixed gap, and the conveyed iron core bar is guided by the sliding plate 602 and the conveying seat 603, so as to ensure that one end of the iron core bar can be accurately inserted into the fixed gap.

[0087] The conveying screw 605 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the rotation of the conveying motor 606, so that the conveying seat 603 drives the sliding plate 602 to retract and move. During the retracting and moving process of the sliding plate 602, the fixed block 203 loses the extrusion of the sliding plate 602, so that the fixed block 203 is extruded by the elastic locking member 204 and extends out, so that one end of the core bar is fixed between the winding rod 202 and the fixed block 203, and then the sliding plate 602 returns to the retracted state;

[0088] The cutting seat 607 is in the lifted state, and when the sliding plate 602 is in the retracted state, the rotation of the conveying motor 606 drives the conveying screw 605 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the conveying seat 603 moves along the conveying screw 605. At this time, the sliding plate 602 is limited by the feeding seat 501 and moves stationarily, so that the conveying seat 603 squeezes the elastic pushing member 604 to move, and the cutting seat 607 is squeezed by the conveying seat 603, so that the cutting seat 607 moves downward to squeeze and cut the iron core strip inside the cutting seat 607, thereby realizing the cutting of the iron core strip;

[0089] The rotation of the conveying motor 606 drives the conveying screw 605 to rotate, and the conveying seat 603 moves to the initial position along the conveying screw 605. Due to the movement of the conveying seat 603, the cutting seat 607 loses the squeezing of the conveying seat 603, and then the cutting seat 607 is squeezed by the elastic lifting member 608 and moves upward to return to the lifted state.

[0090] See also Fig.12 As shown, a cutting blade 6071 is arranged inside the cutting seat 607, and the cutting portion at the lower end of the cutting blade 6071 is arranged to be inclined. The inclined design of the cutting blade 6071 enables the cutting blade 6071 to increase the cutting pressure on the core bar when it moves downward to cut the core bar, thereby ensuring the cutting of the core bar.

[0091] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: one end of the core bar is fixedly conveyed through the inside of the feeding part 5, and then extended to the winding rod 202 through the docking part 6, so that the docking part 6 squeezes the fixed block 203, so that the fixed block 203 shrinks and enters the inside of the winding rod 202, and then the feeding part 5 conveys the core bar, so that the core bar enters the inside of the winding rod 202 along the inside of the docking part 6, and then the docking part 6 resumes contraction, at which time the fixed block 203 loses its extrusion and is squeezed out by the elastic locking piece 204, thereby fixing one end of the core bar between the winding rod 202 and the fixed block 203, and then the winding motor 201 drives the winding rod 202 to rotate, thereby driving the core bar to be wound;

[0092] It should be noted that when the core bar is wound, the core bar is first rotated along the winding rod 202 for one circle, and the core bar is initially fixed and welded by a corresponding welding device on one side;

[0093] While the core bar is being wound, the extrusion part 4 always applies pressure in the direction of the winding rod 202, so that the core bar is more closely attached to the outer edge of the winding rod 202, thereby increasing the tightness of the core bar wound on the winding rod 202 and improving the winding quality of the core bar finished product;

[0094] When the winding of the core strip is about to be finished, the edge is fixed and sealed by the welding device. Then, the output end of the discharge motor 301 drives the discharge screw 302 to rotate. The rotation of the discharge screw 302 drives the rotating gear ring 303, the rotating cylinder 304 and the extrusion plate 406 to rotate together. At this time, the first stage rotation of the rotating cylinder 304 does not squeeze the sliding cylinder 305. At this time, the sliding cylinder 305 is in a stationary state; the rotation of the extrusion plate 406 is in the first stage, and the rotation of the extrusion plate 406 can squeeze the sliding seat 402, so that the sliding seat 402 moves along the inside of the guide plate 401 in the direction away from the winding rod 202, and the sliding seat 402 gradually drives the extrusion seat 403 away from the outer edge of the winding rod 202, so that the finished core strip wound on the outer edge of the winding rod 202 loses the extrusion of the extrusion seat 403;

[0095] The rotation of the extrusion plate 406 is in the first stage, at which the extrusion plate 406 squeezes the sliding seat 402 away from the winding rod 202 at the maximum distance. As the extrusion plate 406 continues to rotate, the extrusion seat 403 does not squeeze the sliding seat 402, so that the sliding seat 402 is in the second stage of stopping; the rotation of the rotating cylinder 304 is in the second stage, and at the same time, the rotation of the rotating cylinder 304 can squeeze the sliding cylinder 305. At this time, the sliding cylinder 305 moves along the winding rod 202 toward the outside of the fixed base 1, so that the sliding cylinder 305 can squeeze the finished iron core bar wound on the outer edge of the winding rod 202, so that the finished product falls off the outer edge of the winding rod 202, and the falling off of the finished iron core bar is completed;

[0096] Then the discharge motor 301 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the sliding cylinder 305 is squeezed by the rotating cylinder 304 and shrinks into the interior of the fixed base 1 to expose the winding rod 202; then the sliding seat 402 is squeezed by the squeezing disk 406 and moves toward the direction of the winding rod 202, so that the squeezing seat 403 drives the squeezing column 405 to contact the winding rod 202, and the squeezing force is always applied to the squeezing seat 403 through the elastic squeezing member 404.

[0097] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A winding device for a transformer core, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed base, the upper part of which is fixedly connected with a winding part, and the outer edge of which is slidably provided with a discharge part; The discharge part includes a discharge motor, a discharge screw, a rotating gear ring, a rotating cylinder, a sliding cylinder, and a limit seat. The discharge motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed base, one end of the discharge screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the discharge motor, the other end of the discharge screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed base, the outer edge of the rotating gear ring is meshed with the outer edge of the discharge screw, the outer edge of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating gear ring, the sliding cylinder is slidably arranged on the outer edge of the rotating cylinder, one end of the limit seat is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cylinder, and the other end of the limit seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper end of the fixed base; The upper part of the fixed base is also provided with an extrusion part and a feeding part, and the feeding part is provided with a docking part; The extrusion part includes a guide plate, a sliding seat, an extrusion seat, an elastic extrusion piece, an extrusion column, and an extrusion disk. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the fixed base. Three sliding seats are provided, and the three sliding seats are arranged in a ring shape with the winding rod as the axis. The sliding seat is slidably connected to the inside of the guide plate, and the outer edge of one end of the extrusion seat is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the sliding seat. The elastic extrusion piece is provided between the sliding seat and the extrusion seat. The extrusion column is rotatably provided at the other end of the extrusion seat, and the outer edge of the extrusion column matches the outer edge of the winding rod. The inside of the extrusion disk is slidably connected to the other side of the sliding seat, and the axis inside the extrusion disk is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating cylinder. The docking part includes a feed plate, a sliding plate, a conveying seat, an elastic pushing member, a conveying screw and a conveying motor, a cutting seat and an elastic lifting member. The feed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the feed seat, the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the outer edge of the feed plate, one end of the sliding plate cooperates with the fixed block, the conveying seat is slidably connected to the other end of the sliding plate, the elastic pushing member is arranged between the conveying seat and the sliding plate, the conveying screw is rotatably arranged inside the feed seat, and the inside of the conveying seat is threadedly connected to the outer edge of the conveying screw, the conveying motor is fixedly connected to the feed seat, and the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying screw.

2. A winding device for a transformer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three discharge grooves are provided inside the rotating cylinder, the outer edge of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected with a limiting column, the limiting column is slidably connected with the inside of the discharge groove, and the inside of the discharge groove is divided into a locking section and a discharge section.

3. A winding device for a transformer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide column is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting seat, and the outer edge of the guide column is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cylinder.

4. A winding device for a transformer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding part includes a winding motor, a winding rod, a fixed block and an elastic locking piece. The winding motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed base, one end of the winding rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the winding motor, the fixed block is internally slidably connected to the other end of the winding rod, and the elastic locking piece is arranged between the winding rod and the fixed block.

5. A winding device for a transformer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided inside the guide plate, and the inside of the guide groove is slidably connected with the sliding seat.

6. A winding device for a transformer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three extrusion grooves are provided inside the extrusion disc, the insides of the three extrusion grooves are slidably connected with corresponding sliding seats, and the insides of the extrusion grooves are divided into an extrusion section and a locking section.

7. A winding device for a transformer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding part includes a feeding seat, a feeding motor, a feeding roller, a mounting seat, an extrusion roller, and an elastic reset part. The feeding seat is fixedly connected to the fixed base, the feeding motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding seat, one end of the feeding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding motor, the mounting seat is slidably arranged inside the feeding seat, and the mounting seat is vertically corresponding to the feeding roller, the extrusion roller is rotatably arranged inside the mounting seat, the extrusion roller is vertically corresponding to the feeding roller, and the elastic reset part is arranged between the mounting seat and the fixed base.

8. A winding device for a transformer core according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting blade is arranged inside the cutting seat, and a cutting part at the lower end of the cutting blade is arranged in an inclined shape.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Amorphous alloy three-dimensional roll iron core and manufacturing device thereof

    CN115274260A

  • Circular automatic iron core winding machine

    CN210956436U

Cited By

  • Winding equipment for processing amorphous iron core of oil type transformer

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