A grinding and dispersing machine for vegetable capsules

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of grinding and dispersing machines, and discloses a grinding and dispersing machine for plant capsules, comprising a grinding machine body, a bracket and a grinding rod installed on the grinding machine body, the inner wall of the bracket is fixedly connected with a support plate, the bottom surface of the support plate is connected with a turntable, the bottom surface of the turntable is connected with a fastening plate, the upper surface of the turntable is penetrated with two identical arc grooves, the upper surface of the support plate is penetrated with two symmetrically arranged clamping grooves, the insides of the two arc grooves are connected with clamping assemblies, the other ends of the two clamping assemblies respectively penetrate the two clamping grooves and are connected with arc clamping plates, and the two arc clamping plates are connected with telescopic assemblies on the sides away from each other. When preparing for grinding, the grinding and dispersing machine for plant capsules can rotate the turntable, push the grinding barrel to the center position through the two clamping assemblies and the arc clamping plate, and lock it through the limit assembly, without multiple attempts, and the position limitation of the grinding barrel can be completed at one time, which is convenient and quick.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding and dispersing machines, in particular to a grinding and dispersing machine for plant capsules. Background Art

[0002] Plant capsules are capsules made of plant materials from nature and medicinal hydroxypropyl methylcellulose as the main raw materials. When preparing plant capsules, they usually need to be ground and dispersed in order to increase the human body's absorption rate and effect of the herbal powder contained in the plant capsules. The existing grinding and dispersion mostly uses a grinding and dispersing machine.

[0003] After searching, the patent with the authorization publication number CN218573861U discloses a grinding and dispersing machine for plant capsules, including: a base, a column is arranged on the base, two mounting plates are arranged in parallel on the column, two guide columns are connected between the two mounting plates, a sliding seat is connected to the guide column, a driving motor is connected to the sliding seat, a dispersing disk is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, two clamping devices are symmetrically arranged on the base, and a material barrel is placed between the two clamping devices; it also includes: a cleaning component, the cleaning component is used to clean the inner wall of the material barrel. This grinding and dispersing machine for plant capsules, by setting the cleaning component, makes it possible for the driving motor to drive the dispersing disk to grind the material in the inner cavity of the material barrel, and the scraper rotates close to the inner wall of the material barrel, thereby scraping off the material adhering to the inner wall of the material barrel, so as to avoid the material from adhering to the inner wall and affecting the grinding work.

[0004] However, the following problems still exist in the existing grinding and dispersing machines:

[0005] When the existing grinding and dispersing machines start to grind the medicine, most of them need to align the grinding barrel with the dispersing impeller or grinding disc above, and then place the various raw materials of the medicine in the grinding barrel. In order to ensure the quality, efficiency and safety of grinding, it is often necessary to place the grinding disc in the center of the grinding barrel. However, the existing grinding and dispersing machines do not have the function of positioning the grinding barrel. This results in a certain amount of time required to adjust the position of the grinding barrel in the preparation stage of grinding, which is inconvenient. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a grinding and dispersing machine for plant capsules. When the user places the grinding barrel on a support plate and prepares for grinding, the user can rotate the turntable, push the grinding barrel to the center position through two clamping assemblies and an arc-shaped clamping plate, and lock it through a limit assembly. There is no need for multiple attempts, and the position of the grinding barrel can be limited in one time, which is convenient and quick.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a grinding and dispersing machine for plant capsules, comprising a grinding machine body, a bracket installed on the grinding machine body and a grinding rod, the inner wall of the bracket is fixedly connected with a support plate, the bottom surface of the support plate is connected with a turntable, the bottom surface of the turntable is connected with a fastening plate, the upper surface of the turntable is penetrated with two completely identical arc grooves, the upper surface of the support plate is penetrated with two symmetrically arranged clamping grooves, the insides of the two arc grooves are connected with clamping assemblies, the other ends of the two clamping assemblies respectively penetrate the two clamping grooves and are connected with arc clamping plates, the sides of the two arc clamping plates away from each other are connected with telescopic assemblies, the other ends of the two telescopic assemblies are connected with cover plates, the adjacent sides of the two cover plates are penetrated with sleeves, the circular diameter formed by the two sleeves is the same as the diameter of the grinding rod, the side of the support plate close to the turntable is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the other side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a support column, the side of the turntable away from the support plate is connected with a limiting assembly, and the limiting assembly is connected to the fastening disk and the support column.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a moving rod and a connecting plate, one end of the moving rod is located in the arc groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc groove, the other end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the other end of the connecting plate passes through the clamping groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove, and the end of the connecting plate away from the moving rod is fixedly connected to the arc clamping plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes an outer rod, a middle rod and an inner rod, the outer wall of the outer rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate, one end of the middle rod is located inside the outer rod and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer rod, one end of the inner rod is located inside the middle rod and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the middle rod, and the other end of the inner rod is connected to the cover plate.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the inner rod away from the middle rod is fixedly connected to a flip block, the other side of the flip block is hinged to a T-shaped block, a sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the cover plate, and the outer wall of the T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a threaded rod and a plurality of fan-shaped blocks, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the turntable, and the other end is fixedly connected to the plurality of fan-shaped blocks, one end of the support column away from the support plate passes through the threaded rod and the plurality of fan-shaped blocks, and the fastening plate is connected to the threaded rod and the plurality of fan-shaped blocks.

[0012] Furthermore, a fastening hole and a bevel opening are provided on the inner wall of the fastening plate, the inner wall of the fastening hole is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the inner wall of the bevel opening abuts against the outer walls of the plurality of sector blocks.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the support column away from the clamping block is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the diameter of the baffle is larger than the diameter of the ramp opening.

[0014] Furthermore, a card slot is provided on the upper surface of the turntable, and the card block is located in the card slot and is rotatably connected to the card slot.

[0015] Furthermore, outer walls of the rotating disk and the fastening disk on one side away from the grinding rod are both fixedly connected with a turning handle.

[0016] Furthermore, two magnet blocks are fixedly connected to one side of one cover plate close to the other cover plate, and the two magnet blocks are magnetically connected to the other cover plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The plant capsule grinding and dispersing machine adds a support plate, a turntable and a fastening plate in the middle of the bracket of the grinder body, and sets a fastening component, a telescopic component and a limit component. When the grinding barrel is placed on the support plate for grinding, the turntable can be rotated, and the grinding barrel can be pushed to the center position through two clamping components and an arc clamping plate and locked through the limit component. There is no need for multiple attempts, and the position of the grinding barrel can be limited in one time, which is convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 Another perspective schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the bracket, support plate, turntable and other components of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the supporting plate, rotating disk, fastening disk and other components of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of another perspective of the supporting plate, rotating disk, fastening disk and other components of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the supporting plate, rotating disk, fastening disk and other components of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a detailed connection diagram of the supporting plate, clamping assembly, telescopic assembly and other components of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 The present invention is based on Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0027] Fig. 9 The present invention is based on Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0028] Fig.10 The present invention is based on Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. grinder body; 3. grinding rod; 4. support plate; 5. turntable; 6. fastening plate; 7. turning handle; 8. middle rod; 9. arc-shaped clamping plate; 10. cover plate; 11. magnet block; 12. sleeve; 13. slide groove; 14. fan-shaped block; 15. baffle; 16. inner rod; 17. outer rod; 18. clamping groove; 19. connecting plate; 20. slot; 21. arc-shaped slot; 22. moving rod; 23. support column; 24. fastening hole; 25. block; 26. flip block; 27. T-shaped block; 28. threaded rod; 29. ​​slope mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 A grinding and dispersing machine for plant capsules, comprising a grinding machine body 2, a bracket 1 and a grinding rod 3 installed on the grinding machine body 2, the inner wall of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 4, the bottom surface of the support plate 4 is connected with a turntable 5, the bottom surface of the turntable 5 is connected with a fastening plate 6, the upper surface of the turntable 5 is penetrated with two identical arc grooves 21, the upper surface of the support plate 4 is penetrated with two symmetrically arranged clamping grooves 18, the inside of the two arc grooves 21 are connected with clamping components, and the other ends of the two clamping components respectively penetrate the two clamping grooves 18 An arc-shaped clamping plate 9 is connected, and the two arc-shaped clamping plates 9 are connected to a telescopic component on the side away from each other, and the other ends of the two telescopic components are connected to a cover plate 10. The adjacent sides of the two cover plates 10 are penetrated by a sleeve 12, and the circular diameter formed by the two sleeves 12 is the same as the diameter of the grinding rod 3. The support plate 4 is fixedly connected to a block 25 on the side close to the turntable 5, and the other side of the block 25 is fixedly connected to a support column 23. The side of the turntable 5 away from the support plate 4 is connected to a limiting component, and the limiting component is connected to both the fastening plate 6 and the support column 23.

[0032] The plant capsule grinding and dispersing machine of the present invention is similar in structure to the existing plant capsule grinding and dispersing machine, such as the plant capsule grinding and dispersing machine disclosed in the patent with publication number CN218573861U. The main improvement of the present invention is that when the user places the grinding barrel on the support plate 4 and prepares for grinding, the user can rotate the turntable 5, push the grinding barrel to the center position through the two clamping components and the arc clamping plate 9, and lock it through the limit component. There is no need to try multiple times, and the position of the grinding barrel can be limited in one time, which is convenient and quick. Figures 1 to 10As shown, when the vegetable capsule grinding and dispersing machine of the present invention is in use, the grinding barrel is first placed above the support plate 4, and then the turntable 5 and the fastening plate 6 are rotated at the same time. When the turntable 5 and the fastening plate 6 rotate, the two fastening components above will be driven to move toward the middle along the two arc grooves 21 and the clamping groove 18 respectively, and the grinding barrel located above the support plate 4 is pushed toward the center position of the support plate 4 during the movement, and then the fastening plate 6 is rotated in the opposite direction. The fastening plate 6 limits the turntable 5 on the support column 23 with the cooperation of the limiting component, so that the turntable 5 cannot rotate, and then the raw materials to be ground are poured into the grinding barrel, and the grinding rod 3 is moved down. At this time, the grinding rod 3 is just in the middle position of the grinding barrel, and then the entire grinder body 2 is powered on, and the program is adjusted to start grinding. By operating in the above manner, there is no need to try multiple times, and the position limitation of the grinding barrel can be completed at one time, which is convenient and quick.

[0033] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a moving rod 22 and a connecting plate 19, one end of the moving rod 22 is located in the arc groove 21 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc groove 21, the other end of the moving rod 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 19, the other end of the connecting plate 19 passes through the clamping groove 18 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove 18, and the end of the connecting plate 19 away from the moving rod 22 is fixedly connected to the arc clamping plate 9.

[0034] More specifically, when the grinding barrel needs to be straightened after being placed on the support plate 4, first rotate the turntable 5. While the turntable 5 is rotating, the moving rod 22 is limited by the position of the connecting plate 19, so that the moving rod 22 located in the arc groove 21 of the turntable 5 can only move in the direction of the arc groove 21. When the arc groove 21 rotates to the other end, it is closer and closer to the center point of the turntable 5. In this way, the moving rod 22 can be closer and closer to the center of the turntable 5, so that the connecting plate 19 will be closer and closer to the center of the support plate 4, thereby pushing the grinding barrel on the support plate 4 toward the center of the support plate 4 until the arc clamping plates 9 on both sides completely squeeze the grinding barrel, which is convenient and easy to operate.

[0035] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the telescopic assembly includes an outer rod 17, a middle rod 8 and an inner rod 16, the outer wall of the outer rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 9, one end of the middle rod 8 is located inside the outer rod 17 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer rod 17, one end of the inner rod 16 is located inside the middle rod 8 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the middle rod 8, and the other end of the inner rod 16 is connected to the cover plate 10.

[0036] More specifically, because some tiny dust will fly out from the upper opening of the grinding barrel during grinding, and different types of grinding barrels have different heights, diameters, etc., when the two arc-shaped clamps 9 squeeze the grinding barrel tightly, it is necessary to cover the upper opening of the grinding barrel with two cover plates 10. At this time, the inner rod 16 can be pulled upwards. When the inner rod 16 moves to the highest point, if the distance is still insufficient, continue to apply force to pull out the middle rod 8. When the height is appropriate, buckle the cover plate 10 on the inner rod 16 and put it on the grinding rod 3 to completely cover the lower opening of the grinding barrel, thereby avoiding dust splashing and waste of raw materials.

[0037] As a preferred solution of the present invention, one end of the inner rod 16 away from the middle rod 8 is fixedly connected to a flip block 26, and the other side of the flip block 26 is hinged with a T-shaped block 27. A sliding groove 13 is provided on the bottom surface of the cover plate 10, and the outer wall of the T-shaped block 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 13.

[0038] More specifically, by providing a flip block 26, a T-shaped block 27 and a slide groove 13, the cover plate 10 can be rotated by the flip block 26 when storing and when encountering different grinding barrels, and the T-shaped block 27 can also slide in the slide groove 13 to change the position of the cover plate 10. While completely covering the opening above the grinding barrel, it will not affect the clamping of the grinding barrel by the arc-shaped clamping plate 9.

[0039] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the limit assembly includes a threaded rod 28 and a plurality of sector blocks 14, one end of the threaded rod 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disk 5, and the other end is fixedly connected to the plurality of sector blocks 14, the end of the support column 23 away from the support plate 4 passes through the threaded rod 28 and the plurality of sector blocks 14, and the fastening plate 6 is connected to the threaded rod 28 and the plurality of sector blocks 14. The inner wall of the fastening plate 6 is provided with a fastening hole 24 and a ramp 29, the inner wall of the fastening hole 24 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 28, and the inner wall of the ramp 29 abuts against the outer wall of the plurality of sector blocks 14.

[0040] More specifically, when the turntable 5 rotates to a suitable position, in order to prevent the turntable 5 from rotating, the fastening plate 6 is rotated, and the fastening hole 24 inside the fastening plate 6 rotates and drives the fastening plate 6 to move downward along the threaded rod 28. While moving, a number of sector blocks 14 originally located in the slope mouth 29 are gradually squeezed inward by the fastening holes 24, and while the sector blocks 14 are squeezed inward, they will also squeeze the support column 23 located in the middle, thereby completing the limit between the turntable 5 and the support plate 4.

[0041] As a preferred solution of the present invention, one end of the support column 23 away from the block 25 is fixedly connected to a baffle 15 , and the diameter of the baffle 15 is greater than the diameter of the ramp opening 29 .

[0042] More specifically, the baffle 15 is provided to prevent the fastening disc 6 from rotating too much and falling off from the bottom.

[0043] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a card slot 20 is provided on the upper surface of the turntable 5 , and the card block 25 is located in the card slot 20 and is rotatably connected to the card slot 20 .

[0044] More specifically, the block 25, in cooperation with the baffle 15, can completely confine the turntable 5 and the fastening plate 6 in the middle, so that the turntable 5 will not shake when not fastened. By setting the slot 20 to cooperate with the block 25, the external space occupied by the block 25 can be reduced.

[0045] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the outer walls of the rotating disk 5 and the fastening disk 6 on one side away from the grinding rod 3 are both fixedly connected with a rotating handle 7 .

[0046] More specifically, by providing the turning handle 7 , it is possible to more conveniently apply force when rotating the turning disk 5 and the fastening disk 6 .

[0047] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two magnet blocks 11 are fixedly connected to one side of one cover plate 10 close to the other cover plate 10 , and the two magnet blocks 11 are magnetically connected to the other cover plate 10 .

[0048] More specifically, by providing the magnet block 11 , after the two cover plates 10 are connected, a connection between the two cover plates 10 can be increased.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding and dispersing machine for vegetable capsules, comprising a grinding machine body (2), a bracket (1) mounted on the grinding machine body (2), and a grinding rod (3), characterized in that: The inner wall of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4), the bottom surface of the support plate (4) is connected to a turntable (5), the bottom surface of the turntable (5) is connected to a fastening plate (6), the upper surface of the turntable (5) is penetrated by two identical arc grooves (21), the upper surface of the support plate (4) is penetrated by two symmetrically arranged clamping grooves (18), the insides of the two arc grooves (21) are connected to clamping components, the other ends of the two clamping components respectively penetrate the two clamping grooves (18) and are connected to arc clamping plates (9), and the two arc clamping plates (9) are separated from each other. One side of the two support plates (4) is connected to a telescopic assembly, the other ends of the two telescopic assemblies are connected to a cover plate (10), the adjacent sides of the two cover plates (10) are penetrated by a sleeve (12), the diameter of the circle formed by the two sleeves (12) is the same as the diameter of the grinding rod (3), the side of the support plate (4) close to the rotating disk (5) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (25), the other side of the clamping block (25) is fixedly connected to a support column (23), the side of the rotating disk (5) away from the support plate (4) is connected to a limit assembly, and the limit assembly is connected to both the fastening disk (6) and the support column (23); The clamping assembly comprises a moving rod (22) and a connecting plate (19), one end of the moving rod (22) is located in the arc groove (21) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc groove (21), the other end of the moving rod (22) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (19), the other end of the connecting plate (19) passes through the clamping groove (18) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (18), and the end of the connecting plate (19) away from the moving rod (22) is fixedly connected to the arc clamping plate (9); The telescopic assembly comprises an outer rod (17), a middle rod (8) and an inner rod (16); an outer wall of the outer rod (17) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate (9); one end of the middle rod (8) is located inside the outer rod (17) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer rod (17); one end of the inner rod (16) is located inside the middle rod (8) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the middle rod (8); and the other end of the inner rod (16) is connected to the cover plate (10); The limiting assembly comprises a threaded rod (28) and a plurality of sector blocks (14), one end of the threaded rod (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disk (5), and the other end is fixedly connected to the plurality of sector blocks (14), one end of the support column (23) away from the support plate (4) passes through the threaded rod (28) and the plurality of sector blocks (14), and the fastening plate (6) is connected to the threaded rod (28) and the plurality of sector blocks (14); The inner wall of the fastening plate (6) is provided with a fastening hole (24) and a bevel opening (29), the inner wall of the fastening hole (24) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (28), and the inner wall of the bevel opening (29) abuts against the outer walls of the plurality of sector blocks (14); One end of the support column (23) away from the clamping block (25) is fixedly connected to a baffle (15), and the diameter of the baffle (15) is larger than the diameter of the ramp opening (29); A clamping slot (20) is provided on the upper surface of the rotating disk (5), and the clamping block (25) is located in the clamping slot (20) and is rotatably connected to the clamping slot (20).

2. A grinding and dispersing machine for vegetable capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the inner rod (16) away from the middle rod (8) is fixedly connected to a flip block (26), and the other side of the flip block (26) is hingedly connected to a T-shaped block (27). A sliding groove (13) is provided on the bottom surface of the cover plate (10), and the outer wall of the T-shaped block (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (13).

3. The grinding and dispersing machine for vegetable capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the rotating disk (5) and the fastening disk (6) on one side away from the grinding rod (3) are both fixedly connected with a rotating handle (7).

4. The grinding and dispersing machine for vegetable capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two magnet blocks (11) are fixedly connected to one side of one of the cover plates (10) close to the other cover plate (10), and the two magnet blocks (11) are both magnetically connected to the other cover plate (10).

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