An integrated production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding, sharpening and sorting

By designing an integrated processing production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding head sharpening and picking, and adopting a combination of forward and reverse transport groups, rapid, continuous and uninterrupted processing and effective picking of chopstick bodies are achieved, solving the problem of frequent conveyor belt pauses in existing technologies and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN118438517BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16YANLING COUNTY LINGFENG BAMBOO IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410687584.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing processing of round-headed bamboo chopsticks, the conveyor belt frequently stops, affecting service life and production efficiency, making it difficult to achieve continuous and uninterrupted sharpening.

Method used

An integrated processing production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding head sharpening and sorting was designed. It combines forward and reverse transport groups, clamps the chopstick body through a semicircular hanger, and uses grinding components and sorting components to achieve fully automatic and uninterrupted processing. The unqualified chopstick bodies are separated by a jet.

Benefits of technology

It achieves fast, continuous and uninterrupted processing of chopstick bodies, extends the service life of the conveying motor, and effectively separates waste and defective chopstick bodies by selecting components, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides an integrated processing production line for engraving, grinding and sharpening of cylindrical chopsticks, comprising a multifunctional processing box, a chopstick separation box and a selection box, wherein the chopstick separation box is connected to a feeding end of the multifunctional processing box, and the selection box is located at a discharging end of the multifunctional processing box; a forward transport group and a reverse transport group are arranged inside the multifunctional processing box, and the reverse transport group is arranged on the top of the forward transport group; the forward transport group comprises a lifting roller group, a top conveyor belt, a lifting conveyor belt and a bottom conveyor belt, the outlet end of the chopstick separation box cooperates with the lifting conveyor belt, and the oblique selection conveyor belt cooperates with the selection box, the present invention can realize continuous processing of cylindrical chopstick bodies through the carrying process of two conveyor chains, can effectively improve the production speed of cylindrical bamboo chopsticks, can effectively pick and classify them, and improve the efficiency of round bamboo chopsticks.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cylindrical chopstick body processing equipment, in particular to an integrated processing production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding head sharpening and sorting. Background Art

[0002] Disposable bamboo chopsticks are widely used in daily life, among which flat-head bamboo chopsticks and round-head bamboo chopsticks are mainly used. During the processing of round-head bamboo chopsticks, both ends of the chopsticks are ground and sharpened. In the existing processing, a single bamboo chopstick is fixed by a conveyor chain, and one end is supported by the other end on a round hole-type sharpening machine, and then the chopsticks are regularly conveyed, pushed out and retracted into the sharpening machine so that one end of the chopstick body is extended into the sharpening machine. At this time, the single chopstick body needs to produce a pause and sharpening process, which causes the conveyor crawler and the motor to produce multiple frequent pauses, and the smoothness of the conveyor belt is affected to a certain extent, affecting the service life and the speed of manufacturing round bamboo chopsticks.

[0003] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an integrated processing production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding head sharpening and sorting, which can solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:

[0005] An integrated production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding head sharpening and sorting, comprising a multifunctional processing box, a chopstick separation box and a selection box, wherein the chopstick separation box is connected to the feed end of the multifunctional processing box, and the selection box is located at the discharge end of the multifunctional processing box;

[0006] The multifunctional processing box is provided with a forward transport group and a reverse transport group. The reverse transport group is arranged on the top of the forward transport group. The forward transport group includes a lifting roller group, a top conveyor belt, a lifting conveyor belt and a bottom conveyor belt. The outlet end of the chopstick separation box cooperates with the lifting conveyor belt, and the oblique selection conveyor belt cooperates with the selection box.

[0007] The top conveyor belt is located between the lifting conveyor belt and the oblique selection conveyor belt, and semicircular hangers 1 are evenly spaced on the top conveyor belt. The reverse transport group includes a reverse conveying crawler, and a plurality of semicircular hangers 2 are evenly spaced on the outside of the reverse conveying crawler. The semicircular hanger 1 and the semicircular hanger 2 both have semicircular clamping seats, and the two semicircular clamping seats are the same circle when viewed from the side, and are used to clamp chopsticks.

[0008] A grinding assembly is provided on one side of the top conveyor belt and the bottom conveying line of the reverse conveying group, and the surface of the grinding assembly is frosted; the grinding assembly includes two grinding crawlers, and the centerline positions of the two grinding crawlers are located in the same contour plane as the conveying line of the chopstick body;

[0009] The forward transport group includes a plurality of rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts include a transmission shaft 1, a transmission shaft 2, a transmission shaft 3, a transmission shaft 4, and a transmission shaft 5.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission shaft 1 is equal to the transmission shaft 5 in height, the transmission shaft 4 is equal to the transmission shaft 3, and the transmission shaft 2 is located on top of the transmission shaft 3;

[0011] A spindle motor is provided inside the multifunctional processing box, and the output end of the spindle motor is connected to the transmission shaft 1, the transmission shaft 1 is connected between the top conveyor belt and the diagonal selection conveyor belt, the transmission shaft 2 is connected between the diagonal selection conveyor belt and the bottom conveyor belt, the transmission shaft 3 and the transmission shaft 4 are located at the two ends of the bottom conveyor belt, and the transmission shaft 4 and the transmission shaft 5 are connected to the two ends of the lifting conveyor belt.

[0012] Preferably, a bracket is provided on a side of the chopstick separation box close to the multifunctional processing box, and the bracket extends toward one side of the multifunctional processing box;

[0013] The bottom of the multifunctional processing box is provided with a lifting stop roller group, the two ends of the lifting stop roller group are connected between the transmission shaft five and the transmission shaft four, the lifting stop roller group is parallel to the transportation direction of the lifting conveyor belt, the lifting stop roller group includes two inclined conveyor belts and a stop roller motor, the stop roller motor is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft four, the two inclined conveyor belts are located in the middle position of the two conveyor belts of the lifting conveyor belt, and a plurality of vertical rollers are evenly spaced and connected to the inclined conveyor belt, the spacing between two adjacent vertical rollers is equal to the spacing between the two semicircular hangers, and a single vertical roller is matched with a single semicircular hanger.

[0014] Preferably, the grinding crawler includes an upper grinding wheel crawler and a lower grinding crawler, the grinding assembly includes an upper and lower grinding motor group, the upper grinding wheel crawler is connected between the grinding motors of the upper layer, and the lower grinding crawler is connected between the lower grinding crawlers of the lower layer, the side of the upper grinding assembly close to the top conveyor belt is inclined downward toward the side away from the top conveyor belt, and the side of the lower grinding assembly close to the top conveyor belt is inclined upward toward the side away from the top conveyor belt, the bottom of the upper grinding wheel crawler is in contact with the chopstick body, and the upper part of the lower grinding crawler is in contact with the chopstick body;

[0015] The upper grinding wheel track is tilted downward from the chopstick dividing box to the selection box, and the lower grinding track is tilted upward from the chopstick dividing box to the selection box.

[0016] Preferably, two endpoint push cylinders and side vertical stop blocks are provided near the top position inside the multifunctional processing box. The endpoint push cylinders are fixed inside the multifunctional processing box, and the side vertical stop blocks are located on the side of the top conveyor belt away from the bottom conveyor belt. The two endpoint push cylinders are respectively located on both sides of the side vertical stop blocks.

[0017] Preferably, two pressure plates are provided at the bottom of the reverse conveying track, a connecting plate is connected between the two pressure plates, an engraving knife is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, the bottom of the engraving knife contacts the chopstick body, and the bottom of the pressure plate is connected to the surface of the chopstick body.

[0018] Preferably, a picking component is provided inside the multifunctional processing box, and the picking component includes a detection seat and an air jet group. The detection seat is located at the bottom of the top conveyor belt, and a fill light belt is provided above the detection seat. Two oblique observation eyes are provided on both sides of the fill light belt, and the distribution direction of the oblique observation eyes is the same as the direction of the clamping state of the chopsticks.

[0019] Preferably, the bottom of the chopstick box is provided with a bottom inclined plate, and the bottom end of the inclined surface of the bottom inclined plate is provided with a discharge port;

[0020] A sliding groove is provided on one side close to the discharge port, a shovel plate is connected inside the sliding groove, a locking pile is provided above the shovel plate, and the shovel plate slides up and down along the inner wall slope of the chopstick box to block the discharge port.

[0021] Preferably, the selection box includes a waste layer, a defective layer, and a storage compartment, and the waste layer, defective layer, and storage compartment are distributed from top to bottom. The feed port of the storage compartment is provided with a shovel block, and the shovel block is located between the second transmission shaft and the third transmission shaft, and its upper part is in contact with the chopstick body.

[0022] Preferably, the jet group includes a first jet and a second jet installed inside a multifunctional processing box, the heights of the first jet and the second jet are located within the conveying height of the diagonal picking conveyor belt, the jet outlet of the first jet is located above the inlet of the waste layer, and the jet outlet of the second jet is located between the defective layer and the waste layer.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The present invention provides two forward transport groups and a reverse transport group that rotate forward and reverse respectively. The chopstick body is clamped between the two hangers through four contact points of the second semicircular hanger at the bottom of the reverse transport group and the first semicircular hanger at the bottom of the forward transport group. The chopstick body is pressed downward by the bottom of the pressing plate. At the same time, the processing route of the chopstick body is positioned on a fixed route. At this time, the chopstick body is inserted into the interior of the grinding assembly and is rotated and ground. Therefore, after the chopstick body passes between the two transport groups, full-automatic and uninterrupted grinding processing can be achieved, enabling rapid and uninterrupted processing and greatly increasing production.

[0025] The continuous and uninterrupted motion process ensures the conveying process of the conveying motor to a certain extent, which can effectively extend the service life of the conveying motor;

[0026] In addition, the present invention scans the surface of the chopstick body in a rapid scanning manner to determine the conveying time from the scanning point to the diagonal sorting conveyor belt. The first jet and the second jet respectively blow the discarded unqualified chopstick body and the defective chopstick body into the waste layer and the defect layer, respectively, to separate the unqualified chopstick body. At the same time, the surface of the chopstick body is engraved and inscribed during the process of sorting the chopstick body, which can improve efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a perspective rendering of the bottom structure of the reverse conveying crawler of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the part in contact with the chopstick body of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at point A;

[0031] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at point B in FIG;

[0032] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at point C in FIG;

[0033] Figure 7 A simplified structural diagram of the polishing assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point D in the figure.

[0035] In the picture: 1. Multifunctional processing box; 2. Chopstick separation box; 3. Selection box;

[0036] 101. Forward transport group; 102. Reverse transport group; 103. Lifting roller group; 104. Top conveyor belt; 105. Lifting conveyor belt; 106. Bottom conveyor belt; 107. Diagonal selection conveyor belt; 108. Semicircular hanger 1; 109. Side vertical stopper; 110. End point push cylinder;

[0037] 111. Reverse conveyor track; 112. Semicircular hanger (2); 113. Pressing plate; 114. Connecting plate; 115. Engraving knife;

[0038] 116. Grinding assembly; 117. Upper grinding wheel track; 118. Grinding motor; 119. Lower grinding track;

[0039] 120, retaining roller motor; 121, inclined conveyor belt; 122, vertical roller;

[0040] 123. Select components; 124. Detection seat; 125. Oblique observation eye; 126. Fill light strip;

[0041] 127, spindle motor; 128, transmission shaft 1; 129, transmission shaft 2; 130, transmission shaft 3; 131, transmission shaft 4; 132, transmission shaft 5;

[0042] 134, first jet; 135, second jet;

[0043] 201, bottom inclined plate; 202, sliding groove; 203, shovel plate; 204, locking pile;

[0044] 301. Waste laminate; 302. Defective laminate; 303. Storage compartment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0046] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0047] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly used by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0048] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0049] In yet another embodiment of the present invention:

[0050] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-7 , including a multifunctional processing box 1, a chopstick separation box 2, and a selection box 3, wherein the chopstick separation box 2 is connected to the feeding end of the multifunctional processing box 1, and the selection box 3 is located at the discharging end of the multifunctional processing box 1;

[0051] The multifunctional processing box 1 is provided with a forward transport group 101 and a reverse transport group 102. The reverse transport group 102 is arranged on the top of the forward transport group 101. The forward transport group 101 includes a lifting roller group 103, a top conveyor belt 104, a lifting conveyor belt 105 and a bottom conveyor belt 106. The outlet end of the chopstick separation box 2 cooperates with the lifting conveyor belt 105, and the oblique selection conveyor belt 107 cooperates with the selection box 3.

[0052] The top conveyor belt 104 is located between the lifting conveyor belt 105 and the oblique selection conveyor belt 107. Semicircular hangers 108 are evenly spaced on the top conveyor belt 104. The reverse transport group 102 includes a reverse conveying crawler 111. The outer portion of the reverse conveying crawler 111 is provided with a plurality of semicircular hangers 112 evenly spaced. The semicircular hangers 108 and 112 both have semicircular clamping seats. The two semicircular clamping seats are the same circle when viewed from the side and are used to clamp the chopsticks.

[0053] A grinding assembly 116 is provided on one side of the top conveyor belt 104 and the bottom transport line of the reverse transport group 102, and the surface of the grinding assembly 116 is a frosted surface; the grinding assembly 116 includes two grinding crawlers, and the centerline position of the two grinding crawlers is located in the same contour plane as the transport line of the chopstick body.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 1-3 The forward transport group 101 includes a plurality of rotating shafts, including a transmission shaft 128, a transmission shaft 2 129, a transmission shaft 3 130, a transmission shaft 4 131, and a transmission shaft 5 132;

[0055] The transmission shaft 1 128 is at the same height as the transmission shaft 5 132 , the transmission shaft 4 131 is at the same height as the transmission shaft 3 130 , and the transmission shaft 2 129 is located on top of the transmission shaft 3 130 ;

[0056] A spindle motor 127 is provided inside the multifunctional processing box 1, and the output end of the spindle motor 127 is connected to the transmission shaft 128. The transmission shaft 128 is connected between the top conveyor belt 104 and the diagonal selection conveyor belt 107. The transmission shaft 2 129 is connected between the diagonal selection conveyor belt 107 and the bottom conveyor belt 106. The transmission shaft 3 130 and the transmission shaft 4 131 are located at the two ends of the bottom conveyor belt 106. The transmission shaft 4 131 and the transmission shaft 5 132 are connected to the two ends of the lifting conveyor belt 105.

[0057] Please pay attention to Figure 1-4 、 Figure 8 , the chopstick box 2 is provided with a bracket on one side close to the multifunctional processing box 1, and the bracket extends toward one side of the multifunctional processing box 1;

[0058] The bottom of the multifunctional processing box 1 is provided with a lifting stop roller group 103, and both ends of the lifting stop roller group 103 are connected between the transmission shaft five 132 and the transmission shaft four 131. The lifting stop roller group 103 is parallel to the transportation direction of the lifting conveyor belt 105. The lifting stop roller group 103 includes two oblique conveyor belts 121 and a stop roller motor 120. The stop roller motor 120 is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft four 131. The two oblique conveyor belts 121 are located in the middle of the two conveyor belts of the lifting conveyor belt 105. A plurality of vertical rollers 122 are evenly connected to the oblique conveyor belt 121. The spacing between two adjacent vertical rollers 122 is equal to the spacing between the two semicircular hangers 108. A single vertical roller 122 cooperates with a single semicircular hanger 108; the transmission shaft is a non-powered shaft for transmitting two chains. It is an inner and outer two-layer column structure. The two ends of the inner column can be connected to the transmission machinery to drive different transmission mechanisms (such as the lifting stop roller group 103);

[0059] Two pressure plates 113 are provided at the bottom of the reverse conveying track 111, and a connecting plate 114 is connected between the two pressure plates 113. The bottom of the connecting plate 114 is provided with an engraving knife 115, and the bottom of the engraving knife 115 contacts the chopstick body. The bottom of the pressure plate 113 is connected to the surface of the chopstick body.

[0060] Please pay attention to Figure 1 、 Figure 7The grinding crawler includes an upper grinding wheel crawler 117 and a lower grinding crawler 119. The grinding assembly 116 includes an upper and lower set of grinding motors 118. The upper grinding wheel crawler 117 is connected between the upper grinding motors 118, and the lower grinding crawler 119 is connected between the lower grinding crawlers 119. The side of the upper grinding assembly 116 close to the top conveyor belt 104 is inclined downward toward the side away from the top conveyor belt 104, and the side of the lower grinding assembly 116 close to the top conveyor belt 104 is inclined upward toward the side away from the top conveyor belt 104. The bottom of the upper grinding wheel crawler 117 is in contact with the chopstick body, and the upper part of the lower grinding crawler 119 is in contact with the chopstick body.

[0061] The upper grinding wheel track 117 is tilted downward from the chopstick dividing box 2 to the selection box 3 , and the lower grinding track 119 is tilted upward from the chopstick dividing box 2 to the selection box 3 .

[0062] Please pay attention to Figure 2-6 Two endpoint push cylinders 110 and side vertical stoppers 109 are provided near the top of the multifunctional processing box 1. The endpoint push cylinders 110 are fixed inside the multifunctional processing box 1. The side vertical stoppers 109 are located on the side of the top conveyor belt 104 away from the bottom conveyor belt 106. The two endpoint push cylinders 110 are respectively located on both sides of the side vertical stoppers 109.

[0063] In one embodiment of the present invention:

[0064] Please pay attention to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The multifunctional processing box 1 is provided with a selection component 123 inside, and the selection component 123 includes a detection seat 124 and an air jet group. The detection seat 124 is located at the bottom of the top conveyor belt 104. A fill light belt 126 is provided above the detection seat 124. Two oblique observation eyes 125 are provided on both sides of the fill light belt 126. The distribution direction of the oblique observation eyes 125 is the same as the direction of the chopstick body in the clamping state; the oblique observation eyes 125 are used to scan and photograph both sides of the chopstick body, compare the frame shape and surface condition, judge whether it is qualified after comparison, and perform regular measurement;

[0065] The picking box 3 includes a waste layer 301, a defective layer 302, and a storage compartment 303. The waste layer 301, the defective layer 302, and the storage compartment 303 are arranged from top to bottom. A shovel block is provided at the feed port of the storage compartment 303. The shovel block is located between the second transmission shaft 129 and the third transmission shaft 130, and its upper part contacts the chopstick body.

[0066] The jet group includes a first jet 134 and a second jet 135 installed inside the multifunctional processing box 1. The first jet 134 and the second jet 135 are located within the conveying height of the diagonal sorting conveyor 107. The jet outlet of the first jet 134 is located above the inlet of the waste layer 301, and the jet outlet of the second jet 135 is located between the defective layer 302 and the waste layer 301.

[0067] The surface of the chopsticks is scanned quickly to determine the transport time from the scanning point to the diagonal sorting conveyor belt 107. The first jet 134 and the second jet 135 blow the discarded unqualified chopsticks and the defective chopsticks into the waste layer 301 and the defective layer 302, respectively, to separate the unqualified chopsticks. The jet outlet of the first jet 134 is directed directly to the upper end of the waste layer 301, and the jet outlet of the second jet 135 is directed directly to the upper end of the defective layer 302.

[0068] Please pay attention to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The bottom of the chopstick box 2 is provided with a bottom inclined plate 201, and the bottom end of the inclined surface of the bottom inclined plate 201 is provided with a discharge port;

[0069] A sliding groove 202 is provided on one side close to the discharge port, and a shovel plate 203 is connected to the inside of the sliding groove 202. A locking pile 204 is provided above the shovel plate 203. The shovel plate 203 slides up and down along the inner wall slope of the chopstick box 2 and can be used to block the discharge port. The shovel plate 203 is used to block the discharge port up and down. The limiting stroke of the bracket can be adjusted according to the picking stroke of the lifting roller group 103, which is convenient for controlling the transfer rate of the chopstick body to be effectively guaranteed.

[0070] The specific method of using the present invention is as follows: when using the present invention, the operator aligns a large number of cylindrical chopstick bodies with the side walls of the chopstick box 2 and places them, and changes the discharge quantity and speed of the discharge port by adjusting the extension height of the shovel plate 203, which is convenient for simple arrangement and the material collection process of the lifting roller group 103. At this time, the vertical roller 122 on the cylindrical chopstick body lifting roller group 103 comes into contact with the surface of the chopstick body during the rotation process, and the chopstick body at the farthest end of the bracket is lifted upward by the rotation force. The bracket is set at both ends of the discharge port, and the travel connection point of the lifting roller group 103 is located between the two brackets. Finally, the chopstick body passes through The lifting and conveying functions of the lifting and blocking roller group 103 are fixed inside the semicircular hanger 108. When the semicircular hanger 108 rotates to the transmission shaft 5 132, the vertical roller 122 rotates downward and loses contact with the chopstick body. At this time, the corresponding upper semicircular hanger 2 112 rotates downward. By synchronously driving the reverse transport group 102 and the forward transport group 101, the semicircular hanger 108 and the semicircular hanger 2 112 can be located on the same round seat, so that the surface of the chopstick body is limited. The end point push cylinders 110 at both ends push one end of the chopstick body to the inside of the upper grinding wheel track 117 and the lower grinding track 119 for grinding. The chopstick body can move along the gradually decreasing grinding line of the upper grinding wheel crawler 117 and the lower grinding crawler 119, and the side vertical stopper 109 plays the role of side limit. The bottom of the pressing plate 113 has a frosted surface, which can come into contact with the surface of the chopstick body. It can simply ensure that the chopstick body can rotate when the friction force at one end is large, and at the same time provide static pressure in normal state. In another embodiment, when the chopstick body needs to be intermittently ground into a flat body, the pressing height of the pressing plate 113 can be changed to increase the static friction between the chopstick body and the bottom of the pressing plate 113. After the chopstick body leaves the top conveyor belt 104, The tip is formed into a flat body, and then the chopstick body is polished by the polishing assembly 116. The formed chopstick body is conveyed downward through the oblique selection conveyor belt 107. In addition, during the transportation process of the top conveyor belt 104, the oblique observation eye 125 scans and photographs the chopstick body. By measuring the transmission speed of the semicircular hanger 108, the first jet 134 and the second jet 135 are coordinated to perform timed jets toward one end, and waste and defective chopstick bodies are respectively sprayed into the corresponding placement and selection box 3. When the chopstick body runs to the position between the transmission shaft 2 129 and the transmission shaft 3 130, one end of the storage cabin 303 picks up the chopstick body to one side and introduces it into the storage cabin 303.

[0071] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0072] The above content is merely an example and explanation of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding, sharpening and sorting, characterized by: It comprises a multifunctional processing box (1), a chopstick separation box (2), and a selection box (3), wherein the chopstick separation box (2) is connected to a feeding end of the multifunctional processing box (1), and the selection box (3) is located at a discharging end of the multifunctional processing box (1); The multifunctional processing box (1) is provided with a forward transport group (101) and a reverse transport group (102) inside. The reverse transport group (102) is arranged on the top of the forward transport group (101). The forward transport group (101) includes a lifting roller group (103), a top conveyor belt (104), a lifting conveyor belt (105) and a bottom conveyor belt (106). The outlet end of the chopstick separation box (2) cooperates with the lifting conveyor belt (105), and the oblique selection conveyor belt (107) cooperates with the selection box (3). The top conveyor belt (104) is located between the lifting conveyor belt (105) and the oblique selection conveyor belt (107), and semicircular hangers (108) are evenly spaced on the top conveyor belt (104). The reverse transport group (102) includes a reverse conveying crawler (111), and the outside of the reverse conveying crawler (111) is provided with a plurality of semicircular hangers (112) evenly spaced, and the semicircular hanger (108) and the semicircular hanger (112) both have semicircular clamping seats, and the two semicircular clamping seats are the same circle when viewed from the side, and are used to clamp the chopstick body; A grinding assembly (116) is provided on one side of the top conveyor belt (104) and the bottom transport route of the reverse transport group (102), and the surface of the grinding assembly (116) is a frosted surface; the grinding assembly (116) includes two grinding crawlers, and the centerline positions of the two grinding crawlers and the transport route of the chopsticks are located in the same contour plane; The forward transport group (101) includes a plurality of rotating shafts, including a transmission shaft 1 (128), a transmission shaft 2 (129), a transmission shaft 3 (130), a transmission shaft 4 (131), and a transmission shaft 5 (132).

2. The integrated production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding, sharpening and sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft 1 (128) is at the same height as the transmission shaft 5 (132), the transmission shaft 4 (131) is at the same height as the transmission shaft 3 (130), and the transmission shaft 2 (129) is located on top of the transmission shaft 3 (130); The multifunctional processing box (1) is provided with a spindle motor (127) inside, the output end of the spindle motor (127) is connected to the transmission shaft 1 (128), the transmission shaft 1 (128) is connected between the top conveyor belt (104) and the oblique selection conveyor belt (107), the transmission shaft 2 (129) is connected between the oblique selection conveyor belt (107) and the bottom conveyor belt (106), the transmission shaft 3 (130) and the transmission shaft 4 (131) are located at the two ends of the bottom conveyor belt (106), and the transmission shaft 4 (131) and the transmission shaft 5 (132) are connected to the two ends of the lifting conveyor belt (105).

3. The integrated production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding, sharpening and sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chopstick distributing box (2) is provided with a bracket on a side close to the multifunctional processing box (1), and the bracket extends toward one side of the multifunctional processing box (1); The bottom of the multifunctional processing box (1) is provided with a lifting stop roller group (103), the two ends of the lifting stop roller group (103) are connected between the transmission shaft five (132) and the transmission shaft four (131), the lifting stop roller group (103) is parallel to the transportation direction of the lifting conveyor belt (105), the lifting stop roller group (103) includes two inclined conveyor belts (121) and a stop roller motor (120), the stop roller motor (120) is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft four (131), the two inclined conveyor belts (121) are located in the middle position of the two conveyor belts of the lifting conveyor belt (105), a plurality of vertical rollers (122) are evenly spaced and connected to the inclined conveyor belt (121), the spacing between two adjacent vertical rollers (122) is equal to the spacing between the two semicircular hanging seats (108), and a single vertical roller (122) is matched with a single semicircular hanging seat (108).

4. The integrated production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding, sharpening and sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding crawler comprises an upper grinding wheel crawler (117) and a lower grinding crawler (119); the grinding assembly (116) comprises two upper and lower grinding motors (118); the upper grinding wheel crawler (117) is connected between the upper grinding motors (118); the lower grinding crawler (119) is connected between the lower grinding crawlers (119); the side of the upper grinding assembly (116) close to the top conveyor belt (104) is tilted downward toward the side away from the top conveyor belt (104); the side of the lower grinding assembly (116) close to the top conveyor belt (104) is tilted upward toward the side away from the top conveyor belt (104); the bottom of the upper grinding wheel crawler (117) is in contact with the chopstick body; the upper part of the lower grinding crawler (119) is in contact with the chopstick body; The upper grinding wheel track (117) is tilted downward from the side of the chopstick distribution box (2) to the side of the selection box (3), and the lower grinding track (119) is tilted upward from the side of the chopstick distribution box (2) to the side of the selection box (3).

5. The integrated production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding, sharpening and sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two end point push cylinders (110) and side vertical stoppers (109) are provided near the top of the multifunctional processing box (1). The end point push cylinders (110) are fixed inside the multifunctional processing box (1). The side vertical stoppers (109) are located on the side of the top conveyor belt (104) away from the bottom conveyor belt (106). The two end point push cylinders (110) are respectively located on both sides of the side vertical stoppers (109).

6. The integrated production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding, sharpening and sorting according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two pressing plates (113) are provided at the bottom of the reverse conveying crawler (111), a connecting plate (114) is connected between the two pressing plates (113), a carving knife (115) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (114), the bottom of the carving knife (115) is in contact with the chopstick body, and the bottom of the pressing plate (113) is connected to the surface of the chopstick body.

7. The integrated production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding, sharpening and sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multifunctional processing box (1) is provided with a selection assembly (123) inside, and the selection assembly (123) includes a detection seat (124) and an air jet group. The detection seat (124) is located at the bottom of the top conveyor belt (104). A fill light belt (126) is provided above the detection seat (124). Two oblique observation eyes (125) are provided on both sides of the fill light belt (126). The distribution direction of the oblique observation eyes (125) is the same as the direction of the chopstick body in the clamping state.

8. The integrated production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding, sharpening and sorting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the chopstick distribution box (2) is provided with a bottom inclined plate (201), and the bottom end of the inclined surface of the bottom inclined plate (201) is provided with a discharge port; A sliding groove (202) is provided on one side close to the discharge port, a shovel plate (203) is connected inside the sliding groove (202), a locking pile (204) is provided above the shovel plate (203), and the shovel plate (203) slides up and down along the inner wall slope of the chopstick distribution box (2) to cover the discharge port.

9. The integrated production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding, sharpening and sorting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The selection box (3) includes a waste layer (301), a defective layer (302), and a storage compartment (303). The waste layer (301), the defective layer (302), and the storage compartment (303) are distributed from top to bottom. A shovel block is provided at the feed port of the storage compartment (303). The shovel block is located between the second transmission shaft (129) and the third transmission shaft (130), and its upper part is in contact with the chopstick body.

10. The integrated production line for cylindrical chopstick engraving, grinding head sharpening and sorting according to claim 9, characterized in that: The jet group includes a first jet (134) and a second jet (135) installed inside the multifunctional processing box (1), the first jet (134) and the second jet (135) are located within the conveying height of the oblique selection conveyor belt (107), the jet outlet of the first jet (134) is located above the inlet of the waste layer (301), and the jet outlet of the second jet (135) is located between the defective layer (302) and the waste layer (301).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic processing equipment for bamboo products

    CN106985252A

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    CN216732259U