Carbon fiber preform production equipment and use method thereof

By designing automated pressure -aggregating mold mechanisms and anti -mold spray institutions, the problems of artificial operations in existing carbon fiber prefabricated production equipment have been solved, automated automation demolition and feeding are realized, and production efficiency and convenience are improved.

CN118438696BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24YIXING HUAHENG HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBER WEAVING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410705164.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, existing carbon fiber prefabricated production equipment requires a lot of manual operation, especially during the demolding and unloading process, which has problems such as inconvenience and low efficiency.

Method used

Design a carbon fiber prefabricated production equipment including pressure -aggregating mold mechanisms and de -mold spraying mechanisms. Through the driver of cylinder and electric telescopic rods, the mold is automated and downtime. Automatic demand and feeding.

Benefits of technology

The device has significantly reduced the time and labor intensity of manual operation through the automated demarcation and feeding process, improved production efficiency, and made the equipment use more convenient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon fiber preform production device and a method for using the same, comprising a pressing mold mechanism, wherein the pressing mold mechanism comprises a load-bearing base plate, and a mold rotating frame is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing base plate. The pressing mold mechanism and the demoulding spraying mechanism are used in combination, and the driving of a cylinder and an electric telescopic rod is utilized during the production process. While completing the carbon fiber pressing, the linkage between the structures can also be utilized to synchronously spray a demoulding agent on the mold, and demould and discharge the material. A double-groove lower mold is installed on the inner side of the mold rotating frame by utilizing a rotating column, and a limited position socket and a gear are provided on the surface of the rotating column, and the mold is used in combination with an arc-shaped toothed plate. Each time the upper mold plate rises, the double-groove lower mold can be driven to rotate 180 degrees, with the preform facing downward and the vacant mold facing upward, so that the two processes of demoulding and spraying can be performed simultaneously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of carbon fiber preform production, in particular to a carbon fiber preform production device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Carbon fiber is a high-strength and high-modulus fiber with a carbon content of more than 90%. It ranks first among all chemical fibers in terms of high temperature resistance. It is made of acrylic and viscose fibers as raw materials and is made by high-temperature oxidation and carbonization. It is an excellent material for manufacturing high-tech equipment such as aerospace. Carbon fiber is a special fiber composed of carbon elements. It has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, friction resistance, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance. It has a fibrous and soft appearance and can be processed into various fabrics. However, the existing carbon fiber preform production equipment still has some shortcomings. For example, when the existing carbon fiber preform production equipment is in use, the existing carbon fiber preform production equipment adopts a molding method, which takes a long time to produce and is not very practical. In addition, the carbon fiber preforms produced during use require more manual operations, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and not very convenient. Patent documents have been made to improve this.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN113844056B, a carbon fiber preform production equipment, includes a mixing box, a feeding port cover is provided on one side of the upper end of the mixing box, a brake motor is provided on one side of the lower end of the mixing box, a No. 1 mold is provided on the side of the lower end of the mixing box away from the brake motor, the lower end of the brake motor is connected to a control machine, a conveyor belt is provided on one side of the control machine, a No. 2 mold is provided on the side of the conveyor belt away from the control machine, a heater is provided on the side of the mixing box away from the feeding port cover, a pressurizer is provided on the side of the heater away from the mixing box, a generator is connected to the upper end of the heater and the pressurizer, and the No. 2 mold is placed at the lower end of the pressurizer. This carbon fiber preform production equipment can achieve the purpose of shortening the production cycle, improving the degree of automation, and being more energy-saving and environmentally friendly when used by arranging the No. 1 mold, the No. 2 mold and the CNC yarn cutting machine.

[0004] Although the equipment in the above documents can preform carbon fiber and improve production efficiency, it still has obvious defects in actual use, such as:

[0005] When carbon fiber is pressed through a mold, a lot of preparation processes need to be done. First, in order to facilitate the subsequent removal of the pressed preform, it is necessary to spray the release agent on the surface of the upper and lower molds in advance. At present, most of the workers need to spray manually, and after the pressing is completed, even if the release agent is sprayed in advance, it still needs to be removed with tools such as a spatula. The whole process still requires a lot of manual operation and cannot bring convenience to the workers;

[0006] Therefore, a carbon fiber preform production device that can be easily used is now designed to solve this type of defect. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a carbon fiber preform production device and a method for using the same, which solves the problem that the prior art equipment cannot bring convenience to the workers.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a carbon fiber preform production equipment, including a pressing mold mechanism, the pressing mold mechanism includes a load-bearing base plate, the top of the load-bearing base plate is fixedly connected to a mold rotating frame, and the top of the load-bearing base plate is fixedly installed with a demolding spray mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the rear side of the top of the load-bearing base plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder via a fixed plate, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected to an upper mold plate via a bracket, both sides of the inner cavity of the mold rotating frame are rotatably connected to rotating columns via bearings, a double-groove lower mold is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two rotating columns, a limiting socket is provided on the top of the right rotating column extending through the bottom, and a gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the right rotating column.

[0010] Preferably, a retraction frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the upper mold plate through a bracket, an arc-shaped tooth plate used in conjunction with a gear is slidably installed on the inner side of the retraction frame, a first spring is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped tooth plate and the rear part of the inner cavity of the retraction frame, guide grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the mold rotating frame, a second spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the guide groove at the rear, a pressing slide is fixedly connected to the left end of the second spring, and the pressing slide is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide groove.

[0011] Preferably, the right side of the bottom of the upper mold plate is fixedly connected to a positioning guide rod used in conjunction with a limiting socket via a fixing block, and the right side of the top of the load-bearing base plate is fixedly connected to a discharge inclined plate via a bracket, and the bottom of the inner side of the discharge inclined plate is provided with a hollow groove used in conjunction with the positioning guide rod and the retraction frame.

[0012] Preferably, the demoulding spray mechanism includes two vertical sliding frames, and the two vertical sliding frames are respectively fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the top of the load-bearing base plate, and a vertical sliding column is slidably installed on the inner side of the vertical sliding frame. The upper part between the two vertical sliding columns is rotatably connected to a negative pressure suction frame through a rotating part, and the rear side of the top of the load-bearing base plate is fixedly connected to an air pump through a fixed plate, and an air suction pipe is connected between the air pump and the negative pressure suction frame.

[0013] Preferably, a horizontal round rod is fixedly connected to the lower part between the two vertical sliding columns, and a third spring is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the bottom of the horizontal round rod and the top of the load-bearing base plate, and a plurality of third springs are provided, and the bottom of the negative pressure suction frame is fixedly connected to a sloped support seat, and a concave guide frame is provided at the bottom of the sloped support seat.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the load-bearing base plate is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod through a bracket, the left end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a rectangular sleeve through a fixing block, the bottom end of the rectangular sleeve is fixedly connected to an upper top seat used in conjunction with the horizontal round rod, a lifting moment rod is slidably installed on the inner side of the rectangular sleeve, and the top end of the lifting moment rod is fixedly connected to an arc head butt plate used in conjunction with the inclined butt seat and the concave guide frame through a fixing block.

[0015] Preferably, the left side of the rectangular sleeve is fixedly connected to a bent frame, the top of the bent frame is fixedly connected to a material pump, and the material pump is located between the mold rotating frame and the upper mold plate, the top and bottom of the material pump are fixedly connected to the spraying frame through openings, the front and rear of the bottom of the material pump are fixedly connected to vertical pressure guide plates used in conjunction with the upper top seat, and the left sides of the two vertical pressure guide plates are respectively fixedly installed with a first button and a second button.

[0016] The present invention also discloses a method for using a carbon fiber preform production device, which specifically comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1. Before use, connect the hose of the material pump to the liquid cylinder, then spray the release agent in the top mold groove of the double-groove lower mold, then spread the carbon fiber material on the inner side of the double-groove lower mold, then start the cylinder to drive the upper mold plate to descend and dock with the double-groove lower mold to press the carbon fiber into shape. In this process, since the teeth of the arc-shaped tooth plate are arc-shaped, they will be pressed back to the inner side of the retraction frame after contacting the gear, and will not mesh with the gear to drive it to rotate. After the upper mold plate descends to the bottom, the positioning guide rod is inserted into the inner side of the limit socket to fix the double-groove lower mold and the rotating column, and then go to step S2;

[0018] S2, after the preform is pressed, the cylinder is started to drive the upper mold plate to rise and separate from the double-groove lower mold. During separation, due to the docking of the positioning guide rod and the limit socket, it can be ensured that the double-groove lower mold will not rotate and deviate due to the pulling force. After the positioning guide rod is pulled out from the inside of the limit socket, the arc-shaped tooth plate is ejected by the first spring and meshes with the gear. Then, under the push of the cylinder, the rotating column and the entire double-groove lower mold are driven to rotate 180 degrees, so that the empty mold groove of the double-groove lower mold is turned upward, and the side with the preform is turned downward. After the cylinder pushes the upper mold plate to be completely located at the upper part, go to step S3;

[0019] S3, after the double-groove lower mold is flipped, the electric telescopic rod is started to pull the rectangular sleeve to the right. The right movement of the rectangular sleeve will drive the material pump to move synchronously through the bending frame. First, the arc head plate will first support the vertical pressure guide plate during the right movement. Under the action of the rotating part, the negative pressure suction frame is pushed up to a horizontal state, and then inserted into the inner side of the concave guide frame and continues to move to the right. Then the upper top seat contacts the horizontal round rod from the bottom and pushes it up. The horizontal round rod is driven by the vertical sliding column to push the negative pressure suction frame and the arc head plate up together and enter the inner side of the mold groove at the bottom of the double-groove lower mold. After the electric telescopic rod is retracted to the limit position, the negative pressure suction frame is completely in contact with the preform, and then the air pump is started to generate suction through the vacuum suction pipe to suck the preform. In this process, the material pump drives the spray frame to move right between the mold rotating frame and the upper mold plate. After the second button is touched by the pressing slide plate, it is pressurized by the second spring. The second button is pressed to start the material pump. At this time, the material pump draws out the release agent and sprays it on the upper mold groove of the double-groove lower mold and the bottom of the upper mold plate through the spray rack. When the material pump moves to the far right, the first button will be pressed by the inner wall of the front guide groove and triggered to turn off the material pump and stop spraying. Then the electric telescopic rod starts to extend and drives the material pump and the upper top seat to move left and reset. The material pump moves directly to the left and leaves between the upper mold plate and the mold rotating frame. After the upper top seat is separated from the horizontal round rod, the third spring will exert a downward pulling force on the horizontal round rod and the vertical sliding column. The pulling force of the third spring drives the negative pressure suction frame to descend and bring out the preform in the lower mold groove. After the arc head support plate is separated from the inclined surface support seat, the negative pressure suction frame flips and tilts and rests on the top of the unloading inclined plate. At this time, the air pump is also closed to allow the preform to slide down from the top of the unloading inclined plate and unload the material. At the same time, during the unloading process, the carbon fiber material is spread flat again in the upper mold groove sprayed with the release agent.

[0020] Preferably, step S1, step S2 and step S3 are repeated in a cycle.

[0021] The present invention provides a carbon fiber preform production device and a method for using the same. Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) The carbon fiber preform production equipment and the method of using the same, by combining the pressing mold mechanism and the demoulding spraying mechanism, the arrangement of the two mechanisms can utilize the drive of the cylinder and the electric telescopic rod during the production process, and while completing the carbon fiber pressing, it can also utilize the linkage between the structures to synchronously spray the mold with a release agent, demould and unload the material, and the double-groove lower mold can be rotated in advance, which is convenient for the staff to load the material synchronously, so that the pressing production can be carried out continuously, which is not only convenient to use but also improves the production efficiency.

[0023] (2) The carbon fiber preform production equipment and its use method are characterized by installing a double-slot lower mold on the inner side of the mold rotating frame using a rotating column, and opening a limited position socket and installing gears on the surface of the rotating column, and using it with an arc-shaped toothed plate. The arrangement of these structures can drive the double-slot lower mold to rotate 180 degrees after each rise of the upper mold plate, so that the preform faces downward and the empty mold faces upward, which is convenient for the demoulding and spraying processes to be carried out simultaneously, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0024] (3) The carbon fiber preform production equipment and its use method are characterized by arranging a negative pressure suction frame below the mold rotating frame, and installing an inclined support seat and a concave guide frame at the bottom of the negative pressure suction frame, and using them in conjunction with an upper top seat, a horizontal round rod and a third spring. The arrangement of these structures can, after the double-slot lower mold is flipped, use the drive of the electric telescopic rod to allow the arc head support plate to abut against the inclined support seat to lift the negative pressure suction frame, and when the upper top seat presses the horizontal round rod, the negative pressure suction frame is in contact with the preform for easy demoulding, and after the negative pressure suction frame descends and tilts, it can be used in conjunction with a material unloading inclined plate to unload the material, thereby improving the overall practicality of the equipment.

[0025] (4) The carbon fiber preform production equipment and the method of using the same are characterized in that the first button and the second button are respectively installed at the bottom of the material pump using a vertical pressure guide plate. The arrangement of these structures can trigger the second button first when the spraying frame moves to the mold slot range of the double-slot lower mold, thereby starting the material pump to accurately spray the double-slot lower mold and the upper mold plate, avoiding spraying the material liquid out of the mold slot, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the surrounding area of ​​the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the mold rotating frame, the double-groove lower mold and the positioning guide rod structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0030] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the retractable frame structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the double-groove lower mold structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the demoulding spraying mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the upper seat, lifting moment rod and arc head abutment plate structure of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 A bottom view of the suction pipe, the horizontal round rod and the third spring structure of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0036] In the figure: 1. Pressing mold mechanism; 2. Demolding spray mechanism; 101. Load-bearing bottom plate; 102. Mold rotating frame; 103. Cylinder; 104. Upper mold plate; 105. Rotating column; 106. Double-groove lower mold; 107. Limiting socket; 108. Gear; 109. Retracting frame; 110. Arc tooth plate; 111. First spring; 112. Guide groove; 113. Second spring; 114. Pressing slide plate; 115. Unloading inclined plate; 116. Hollow notch; 117. Positioning guide rod; 201 , vertical sliding frame; 202, vertical sliding column; 203, negative pressure suction frame; 204, air pump; 205, suction pipe; 206, horizontal round rod; 207, third spring; 208, inclined surface support seat; 209, concave guide frame; 210, electric telescopic rod; 211, rectangular sleeve; 212, upper top seat; 213, lifting moment rod; 214, arc head support plate; 215, curved frame; 216, material pump; 217, spraying frame; 218, vertical pressure guide plate; 219, first button; 220, second button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a carbon fiber preform production device, including a pressing mold mechanism 1, the pressing mold mechanism 1 includes a load-bearing base plate 101, the top of the load-bearing base plate 101 is fixedly connected to a mold rotating frame 102, and the top of the load-bearing base plate 101 is fixedly installed with a demoulding spray mechanism 2.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6, showing the overall structure of the pressing mold mechanism 1. The rear side of the top of the load-bearing base plate 101 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 103 through a fixed plate. The top of the cylinder 103 is fixedly connected to an upper mold plate 104 through a bracket. Both sides of the inner cavity of the mold rotating frame 102 are rotatably connected to rotating columns 105 through bearings. The rotating columns 105 are rotatably connected through damping bearings and have greater damping. A double-groove lower mold 106 is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two rotating columns 105. A limiting socket 107 that runs through the bottom is provided on the top of the right rotating column 105. A gear 108 is fixedly connected to the surface of the right rotating column 105. The gear 108 is pre-set and rotates exactly one hundred and eighty degrees after being pulled once by the arc-shaped toothed plate 110. The right side of the bottom of the upper mold plate 104 is fixedly connected to a retraction frame 109 through a bracket. The retraction frame 109 An arc-shaped toothed plate 110 used in conjunction with the gear 108 is slidably installed on the inner side, a first spring 111 is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped toothed plate 110 and the rear part of the inner cavity of the retraction frame 109, a guide groove 112 is provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the mold rotating frame 102, a second spring 113 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the rear guide groove 112, a pressing slide plate 114 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second spring 113, and the pressing slide plate 114 is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide groove 112, a positioning guide rod 117 used in conjunction with the limiting socket 107 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the upper mold plate 104 through a fixed block, a blanking inclined plate 115 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the load-bearing bottom plate 101 through a bracket, and a hollow notch 116 used in conjunction with the positioning guide rod 117 and the retraction frame 109 is provided on the bottom of the inner side of the blanking inclined plate 115.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10, showing the overall structure of the demoulding spray mechanism 2, the demoulding spray mechanism 2 includes two vertical sliding frames 201, the two vertical sliding frames 201 are respectively fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the top of the load-bearing base plate 101, and the vertical sliding column 202 is slidably installed on the inner side of the vertical sliding frame 201. The upper part between the two vertical sliding columns 202 is rotatably connected to a negative pressure suction frame 203 through a rotating member, and the rear side of the top of the load-bearing base plate 101 is fixedly connected to an air pump 204 through a fixed plate. The air pump 204 is a high-power vacuum air pump that can provide a large suction force for the negative pressure suction frame 203 to pre- The body is demoulded, and the fine pores on the surface of the negative pressure suction frame 203 are evenly distributed. An air suction pipe 205 is connected between the air pump 204 and the negative pressure suction frame 203. The air suction pipe 205 is a hose. A horizontal round rod 206 is fixedly connected to the lower part between the two vertical sliding columns 202. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the horizontal round rod 206 are fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing bottom plate 101. A third spring 207 is provided, and a plurality of third springs 207 are provided. The bottom of the negative pressure suction frame 203 is fixedly connected to an inclined surface support seat 208, and the bottom of the inclined surface support seat 208 is provided with a concave The guide frame 209, the top of the load-bearing base plate 101 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 210 through a bracket, the left end of the electric telescopic rod 210 is fixedly connected to a rectangular sleeve 211 through a fixed block, the bottom end of the rectangular sleeve 211 is fixedly connected to an upper top seat 212 used in conjunction with the horizontal round rod 206, and a lifting moment rod 213 is slidably installed on the inner side of the rectangular sleeve 211. The top of the lifting moment rod 213 is fixedly connected to an arc head plate 214 used in conjunction with the inclined surface seat 208 and the concave guide frame 209 through a fixed block. The left side of the rectangular sleeve 211 is fixedly connected to the upper top seat 212 used in conjunction with the horizontal round rod 206. A bent frame 215 is fixedly connected, and a material pump 216 is fixedly connected to the top of the bent frame 215, and the material pump 216 is located between the mold rotating frame 102 and the upper mold plate 104. The top and bottom of the material pump 216 are fixedly connected to a spraying frame 217 through openings. The spraying frame 217 is provided with a nozzle for spraying. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the material pump 216 are fixedly connected to a vertical pressure guide plate 218 used in conjunction with the upper top seat 212, and the left sides of the two vertical pressure guide plates 218 are respectively fixedly installed with a first button 219 and a second button 220.

[0041] The present invention also discloses a method for using a carbon fiber preform production device, which specifically comprises the following steps:

[0042] S1. Before use, connect the hose of the material pump 216 to the liquid material cylinder, then spray a release agent in the top mold groove of the double-groove lower mold 106, then spread the carbon fiber material on the inner side of the double-groove lower mold 106, then start the cylinder 103 to drive the upper mold plate 104 to descend and dock with the double-groove lower mold 106 to press the carbon fiber into shape. In this process, since the teeth of the arc-shaped tooth plate 110 are arc-shaped, they will be pressed back to the inner side of the retraction frame 109 after contacting the gear 108, and will not mesh with the gear 108 to drive it to rotate. After the upper mold plate 104 descends to the bottom, the positioning guide rod 117 is inserted into the inner side of the limit socket 107 to fix the double-groove lower mold 106 and the rotating column 105, and then go to step S2;

[0043] S2, after the preform pressing is completed, start the cylinder 103 to drive the upper mold plate 104 to rise and separate from the double-grooved lower mold 106. During the separation, due to the docking of the positioning guide rod 117 and the limiting socket 107, it can be ensured that the double-grooved lower mold 106 will not rotate and deviate due to the pulling force. After the positioning guide rod 117 is pulled out from the inside of the limiting socket 107, the arc-shaped tooth plate 110 is ejected by the first spring 111 and meshes with the gear 108. Then, under the push of the cylinder 103, the rotating column 105 and the entire double-grooved lower mold 106 are driven to rotate 180 degrees, so that the empty mold groove of the double-grooved lower mold 106 is turned upward, and the side with the preform is turned downward. After the cylinder 103 pushes the upper mold plate 104 to be completely located at the upper part, go to step S3;

[0044] S3, after the double-groove lower mold 106 is turned over, the electric telescopic rod 210 is started to pull the rectangular sleeve 211 to move rightward. The rightward movement of the rectangular sleeve 211 will also drive the material pump 216 to move synchronously through the curved frame 215. First, the arc head support plate 214 will first support the vertical pressure guide plate 218 during the rightward movement. Under the action of the rotating part, the negative pressure suction frame 203 is pushed up to a horizontal state, and then inserted into the inner side of the concave guide frame 209 and continues to move rightward. Then, the upper top seat 212 contacts the horizontal round rod 206 from the bottom and pushes it up. The horizontal round rod 206 is driven by the vertical sliding column 202. The negative pressure suction frame 203 and the arc head support plate 214 are pushed up together to enter the inner side of the bottom mold groove of the double-groove lower mold 106. After the electric telescopic rod 210 is retracted to the limit position, the negative pressure suction frame 203 is completely in contact with the preform. Then the air pump 204 is started to generate suction force through the vacuum suction pipe 205 to suck the preform. In this process, the material pump 216 drives the spraying frame 217 to move right to between the mold rotating frame 102 and the upper mold plate 104. After the second button 220 is touched by the support slide plate 114 and pressurized by the second spring 113, the second button 220 is pressed. The material pump 216 is started. At this time, the material pump 216 extracts the release agent and sprays it into the upper mold groove of the double-groove lower mold 106 and the bottom of the upper mold plate 104 through the spray rack 217. When the material pump 216 moves to the rightmost side, the first button 219 will be pressed by the inner wall of the front guide groove 112 and triggered to turn off the material pump 216 to stop spraying. Then the electric telescopic rod 210 starts to extend and drives the material pump 216 and the upper top seat 212 to move left and reset. The material pump 216 directly moves left and leaves between the upper mold plate 104 and the mold rotating frame 102. After the upper top seat 212 is separated from the horizontal round rod 206, The third spring 207 will generate a downward pulling force on the horizontal round rod 206 and the vertical sliding column 202. The pulling force of the third spring 207 drives the negative pressure suction frame 203 to descend and bring out the preform in the lower mold groove. After the arc head support plate 214 is separated from the inclined surface support seat 208, the negative pressure suction frame 203 is flipped and tilted and placed on the top of the unloading inclined plate 115. At this time, the air pump 204 is also closed to make the preform slide from the top of the unloading inclined plate 115 for unloading. At the same time, during the unloading process, the carbon fiber material is spread again in the upper mold groove sprayed with the release agent. Steps S1, S2 and S3 are repeated in a cycle.

[0045] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0046] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon fiber preform production device, comprising a pressing mold mechanism (1), characterized in that: The pressing mold mechanism (1) comprises a load-bearing base plate (101), the top of which is fixedly connected to a mold rotating frame (102), and the top of which is fixedly installed a demoulding spray mechanism (2); The rear side of the top of the load-bearing bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (103) via a fixing plate, the top of the cylinder (103) is fixedly connected to an upper mold plate (104) via a bracket, both sides of the inner cavity of the mold rotating frame (102) are rotatably connected to rotating columns (105) via bearings, a double-groove lower mold (106) is fixedly connected between opposite ends of the two rotating columns (105), a limiting socket (107) extending through the bottom is provided on the top of the right rotating column (105), and a gear (108) is fixedly connected to the surface of the right rotating column (105); The right side of the bottom of the upper mold plate (104) is fixedly connected to a retraction frame (109) via a bracket, and an arc-shaped toothed plate (110) used in conjunction with the gear (108) is slidably installed on the inner side of the retraction frame (109), and a first spring (111) is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped toothed plate (110) and the rear part of the inner cavity of the retraction frame (109). The front and rear sides of the top of the mold rotating frame (102) are both provided with guide grooves (112), and a second spring (113) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the rear guide groove (112), and the left end of the second spring (113) is fixedly connected to a pressing slide plate (114), and the pressing slide plate (114) is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide groove (112).

2. The carbon fiber preform production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the bottom of the upper mold plate (104) is fixedly connected to a positioning guide rod (117) for use with the limit socket (107) via a fixing block, and the right side of the top of the load-bearing bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to a material discharge inclined plate (115) via a bracket, and the bottom of the inner side of the material discharge inclined plate (115) is provided with a hollow notch (116) for use with the positioning guide rod (117) and the retraction frame (109).

3. The carbon fiber preform production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The demoulding spray mechanism (2) comprises two vertical sliding frames (201), the two vertical sliding frames (201) are respectively fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the load-bearing base plate (101), a vertical sliding column (202) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the vertical sliding frame (201), the upper part between the two vertical sliding columns (202) is rotatably connected to a negative pressure suction frame (203) via a rotating member, the rear side of the top of the load-bearing base plate (101) is fixedly connected to an air pump (204) via a fixing plate, and an air suction pipe (205) is connected between the air pump (204) and the negative pressure suction frame (203).

4. The carbon fiber preform production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A horizontal round rod (206) is fixedly connected to the lower part between the two vertical sliding columns (202), and a third spring (207) is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the bottom of the horizontal round rod (206) and the top of the load-bearing bottom plate (101), and a plurality of third springs (207) are provided. An inclined surface support seat (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the negative pressure suction frame (203), and a concave guide frame (209) is provided at the bottom of the inclined surface support seat (208).

5. The carbon fiber preform production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the load-bearing bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (210) via a bracket, the left end of the electric telescopic rod (210) is fixedly connected to a rectangular sleeve (211) via a fixing block, the bottom end of the rectangular sleeve (211) is fixedly connected to an upper top seat (212) used in conjunction with the horizontal round rod (206), a lifting moment rod (213) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the rectangular sleeve (211), and the top end of the lifting moment rod (213) is fixedly connected to an arc head support plate (214) used in conjunction with the inclined surface support seat (208) and the concave guide frame (209) via a fixing block.

6. The carbon fiber preform production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left side of the rectangular sleeve (211) is fixedly connected to a bent frame (215), the top of the bent frame (215) is fixedly connected to a material pump (216), and the material pump (216) is located between the mold rotating frame (102) and the upper mold plate (104), the top and bottom of the material pump (216) are fixedly connected to a spraying frame (217) through an opening, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the material pump (216) are fixedly connected to a vertical pressure guide plate (218) used in conjunction with the upper top seat (212), and the left sides of the two vertical pressure guide plates (218) are respectively fixedly installed with a first button (219) and a second button (220).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A carbon fiber preform production equipment

    CN113844056B

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    CN103991225A