An automatic adjustment device, method, and storage medium for XGS-PON uplink signal data stream.

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of optical communication technology and discloses an automatic adjustment device, method, and storage medium for XGS-PON uplink signal data stream, comprising: a registration module, an optoelectronic signal control module, and an automatic adjustment module. The registration module is used to register information of optical network devices. The optoelectronic signal control module is used to filter out specific optical signals, convert the filtered optical signals into SMA electrical signals, and transmit the SMA electrical signals to the automatic adjustment module. The automatic adjustment module is used to measure the positional relationship between the SMA electrical signals, the SD control signal, and the RESET control signal of the optical module, and automatically adjust the optical line terminal according to the positional relationship, so that the adjusted optical line terminal is adapted to the optical module. This invention can improve the flexibility of the optical line terminal and enhance the user experience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of optical communication technology, and in particular to an automatic adjustment device, method and storage medium for XGS-PON uplink signal data stream. Background Technology

[0002] XGS-PON belongs to the GPON (Gigabit Passive Optical Network) series. It is a technological evolution of XG-PON. Its uplink and downlink rates are symmetrical, both at 10Gbps. Compared with the asymmetric XG-PON, which has a downlink rate of 10 Gbps and an uplink rate of only 2.5 Gbps, the uplink rate is improved, and the user experience is greatly improved.

[0003] There is no unified standard for the XGS-PON optical modules used in existing XGS-PON OLT (Optical Line Terminal) equipment. The differences in driver chips used by different module manufacturers result in different module parameters. Typically, an XGS-PON OLT manufacturer's equipment can only be adapted to XGS-PON optical modules produced by its own manufacturer. If other optical modules of different specifications are used as replacements, the parameters of these modules will not be compatible with the high-speed signals such as XGS-PON, leading to problems such as incorrect packet registration, packet loss, and flow interruption. In short, the existing XGS-PON OLT has poor flexibility, which seriously affects the user experience. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The primary objective of this invention is to overcome the problems existing in the prior art and provide an automatic adjustment device for XGS-PON uplink signal data stream. This invention can improve the flexibility of XGS-PON optical line terminals and enhance the user experience.

[0005] As another objective of the present invention, a method adapted thereto is also provided based on the apparatus for the aforementioned objective.

[0006] As another object of the present invention, a non-volatile storage medium suitable for storing a computer program implemented according to the method is provided.

[0007] To achieve the aforementioned primary objective, the present invention provides an automatic adjustment device for XGS-PON uplink signal data stream, comprising:

[0008] The system comprises a registration module, a photoelectric signal control module, and an automatic adjustment module. The registration module is used to register information for optical network devices. The photoelectric signal control module is used to filter out specific optical signals, convert the filtered optical signals into SMA electrical signals, and transmit the SMA electrical signals to the automatic adjustment module. The automatic adjustment module is used to measure the positional relationship between the SMA electrical signals, the SD control signal, and the RESET control signal of the optical module, and automatically adjust the optical line terminal according to the positional relationship, so that the adjusted optical line terminal is adapted to the optical module.

[0009] Furthermore, the registration module includes an XGS-PON optical line terminal, an optical module, multiple XGS-PON optical network units, and an optical fiber splitter. The input port of the optical fiber splitter is connected to the XGS-PON optical network unit, and the output port of the optical fiber splitter is connected to one port of the optical module and the input port of the optoelectronic signal control module, respectively. The XGS-PON optical line terminal is connected to the other port of the optical module.

[0010] Furthermore, the photoelectric signal control module includes a first wavelength division multiplexer, a second wavelength division multiplexer, an optical signal receiver, an adjustable attenuator, and an electrical signal converter connected in sequence. The first wavelength division multiplexer is used to acquire a second optical signal based on a first optical signal; the second wavelength division multiplexer is used to acquire a third optical signal based on the second optical signal; the adjustable attenuator is used to acquire a fourth optical signal based on the third optical signal; the optical signal receiver is used to acquire an electrical signal based on the fourth optical signal; and the electrical signal converter is used to acquire an SMA electrical signal based on the electrical signal and transmit the SMA electrical signal to the automatic adjustment module.

[0011] Furthermore, the first wavelength division multiplexer is a 1577nm / 1270nm wavelength division multiplexer, and the second wavelength division multiplexer is a 1490nm / 1310nm wavelength division multiplexer.

[0012] Furthermore, the output optical power of the adjustable attenuator <-20dbm.

[0013] Further, the first optical signal is an uplink data stream optical signal of an XGS-PON optical network unit containing 1270nm, 1490nm, and 1577nm; the second optical signal is an uplink data stream optical signal of an XGS-PON optical network unit containing 1270nm and 1490nm; the third optical signal is an uplink data stream optical signal of an XGS-PON optical network unit containing 1270nm; and the fourth optical signal is a power signal. Optical signal <-20dBm.

[0014] Furthermore, the automatic adjustment module is an FPGA automatic adjustment device.

[0015] To achieve the aforementioned objective, the present invention provides an automatic adjustment method for XGS-PON uplink signal data stream, comprising:

[0016] Step S1: Register the XGS-PON optical network unit;

[0017] Step S2: The first wavelength division multiplexer acquires the second optical signal based on the first optical signal;

[0018] Step S3: The second wavelength division multiplexer acquires the third optical signal based on the second optical signal;

[0019] Step S4: The adjustable attenuator acquires the fourth optical signal based on the third optical signal;

[0020] Step S5: The optical signal receiver acquires an electrical signal based on the fourth optical signal;

[0021] Step S6: The electrical signal converter is used to obtain an SMA electrical signal based on the electrical signal and transmit the SMA electrical signal to the FPGA automatic adjustment device;

[0022] Step S7: The FPGA automatic adjustment device measures the positional relationship between the SMA electrical signal, the SD control signal and the RESET control signal of the optical module, and automatically adjusts the optical line terminal according to the positional relationship, so that the adjusted optical line terminal is adapted to the optical module.

[0023] Furthermore, step S7 specifically includes:

[0024] Step S7.1: Initialize the FPGA automatic debugging device;

[0025] Step S7.2: Obtain the uplink data stream of the XGS-PON optical line terminal based on the SMA electrical signal, and set the target value range based on the uplink data stream;

[0026] Step S7.3: Obtain the optical module parameter values, which are the SD control signal value and RESET control signal value of the optical module. Determine whether the parameter values ​​are within the target value range. If they are, the optical module can be adapted by the optical line terminal, thereby completing the adaptation. If not, proceed to step S7.4.

[0027] Step S7.4: Adjust the parameter value and transmit the adjusted parameter value to the optical line terminal;

[0028] Step S7.5: The optical line terminal processes the optical module according to the adjusted parameter values, and repeats steps S7.4-S7.5 until the parameter values ​​of the processed optical module are within the target value range, thus completing the adaptation.

[0029] To achieve another objective mentioned above, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program for an automatic adjustment method of XGS-PON uplink signal data stream, wherein when the computer program for the automatic adjustment method of XGS-PON uplink signal data stream is processed, the steps of the automatic adjustment method of XGS-PON uplink signal data stream are implemented.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are as follows:

[0031] This invention uses a 1577nm / 1270nm wavelength division multiplexer to filter out the 1577nm uplink data stream optical signal and a 1490nm / 1310nm wavelength division multiplexer to filter out the 1490nm uplink data stream optical signal, retaining the 1270nm XGS-PON optical network unit uplink data stream optical signal, and converting it into an SMA electrical signal. An FPGA automatic adjustment device measures the positional relationship between the SMA electrical signal, the SD control signal, and the RESET control signal of the optical module, and automatically adjusts the optical line terminal (OLT) based on this relationship. This allows the adjusted OLT to adapt to the optical module, enabling the OLT to automatically adapt to optical modules with different parameters from different manufacturers, improving the flexibility of the OLT and thus enhancing the user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of an XGS-PON uplink signal data stream automatic adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of an XGS-PON uplink signal data stream automatic adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of an automatic adjustment method for XGS-PON uplink signal data stream according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is an FPGA automatic adjustment flowchart of an XGS-PON uplink signal data stream automatic adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a measurement diagram of the XGS-PON uplink signal position relationship in an embodiment of the present invention, which describes an automatic adjustment method for XGS-PON uplink signal data stream.

[0037] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0038] 1. XGS-PON optical line terminal; 2. Optical module; 3. Fiber optic splitter; 4. XGS-PON optical network unit; 5. First wavelength division multiplexer; 6. Second wavelength division multiplexer; 7. Adjustable attenuator; 8. Optical signal receiver; 9. Electrical signal converter; 10. FPGA automatic adjustment device. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic adjustment device for XGS-PON uplink signal data stream, comprising:

[0042] The system comprises a registration module, a photoelectric signal control module, and an automatic adjustment module. The registration module is used to register information for optical network devices. The photoelectric signal control module is used to filter out specific optical signals, convert the filtered optical signals into SMA electrical signals, and transmit the SMA electrical signals to the automatic adjustment module. The automatic adjustment module is used to measure the positional relationship between the SMA electrical signals, the SD control signals, and the RESET control signals of the optical module, and to automatically adjust the optical line terminal according to the positional relationship, so that the adjusted optical line terminal is adapted to the optical module.

[0043] In this embodiment, the registration module includes an XGS-PON optical line terminal 1, an optical module 2, multiple XGS-PON optical network units 4, and an optical fiber splitter 3. The input port of the optical fiber splitter 3 is connected to the XGS-PON optical network unit 4, and the output port of the optical fiber splitter 3 is connected to one port of the optical module 2 and the input port of the photoelectric signal control module, respectively. The XGS-PON optical line terminal 1 is connected to the other port of the optical module 2. The optoelectronic signal control module includes a first wavelength division multiplexer (WDM) 5, a second WDM 6, an optical signal receiver 8, an adjustable attenuator 7, and an electrical signal converter 9 connected in sequence. The first WDM 5 is used to acquire a second optical signal based on a first optical signal. The first WDM 5 is a 1577nm / 1270nm WDM, and the first optical signal is an uplink data stream optical signal of an XGS-PON optical network unit containing 1270nm, 1490nm, and 1577nm. The second WDM 6 is used to acquire a third optical signal based on the second optical signal. The second WDM 6 is a 1490nm / 1310nm WDM, and the second optical signal is an uplink data stream optical signal of an XGS-PON optical network unit containing 1270nm and 1490nm. The adjustable attenuator 7 is used to acquire a fourth optical signal based on the third optical signal, and the output optical power of the adjustable attenuator 7 is [not specified]. <-20dBm, the fourth optical signal is power The optical signal is <-20dBm; the optical signal receiver 8 is used to obtain the electrical signal based on the fourth optical signal; the electrical signal converter 9 is used to obtain the SMA electrical signal based on the electrical signal and transmit the SMA electrical signal to the automatic adjustment module.

[0044] This embodiment uses a 1577nm / 1270nm wavelength division multiplexer to filter out the 1577nm uplink data stream optical signal and a 1490nm / 1310nm wavelength division multiplexer to filter out the 1490nm uplink data stream optical signal, retaining the 1270nm XGS-PON optical network unit uplink data stream optical signal, and converting it into an SMA electrical signal. An FPGA automatic adjustment device 10 measures the positional relationship between the SMA electrical signal, the SD control signal, and the RESET control signal of the optical module, and automatically adjusts the optical line terminal based on this relationship. This allows the adjusted optical line terminal to adapt to the optical module, enabling the optical line terminal to automatically adapt to optical modules with different parameters from different manufacturers, improving the flexibility of the optical line terminal and thus enhancing the user experience.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] like Figure 3-5 As shown in the preferred embodiment, an automatic adjustment method for XGS-PON uplink signal data stream includes:

[0047] Step S1: Register the XGS-PON optical network unit;

[0048] In this embodiment, it is assumed that one XGS ONU is registered under one PON port of an XGS-PON OLT device. In reality, n ONUs can be registered under one PON port. The wiring method in this embodiment may differ from the normal ONU registration method in the industry. This embodiment uses a single XGS-PON ONU as an example. The main fiber of a 1-to-2 fiber optic splitter is connected to the XGS-PON ONU, and one of the split fibers of the 1-to-2 fiber optic splitter is connected to the XGS-PON OLT optical module. This step establishes a registration channel between the ONU and the OLT, ensuring the normal transmission and reception of downlink optical signals from the OLT and uplink optical signals from the ONU.

[0049] Step S2: The first wavelength division multiplexer acquires the second optical signal based on the first optical signal;

[0050] In this embodiment, the other fiber of the 1-to-2 fiber splitter is connected to the COM end of the 1577nm / 1270nm wavelength division multiplexer so that the XGS-PON ONU uplink data stream signal can simultaneously reach the first wavelength division multiplexer, which is used to filter out the 1577nm uplink data stream optical signal.

[0051] Step S3: The second wavelength division multiplexer acquires the third optical signal based on the second optical signal;

[0052] In this embodiment, the 1270nm output terminal of the 1577nm / 1270nm wavelength division multiplexer is connected to the COM terminal of the 1490nm / 1310nm wavelength division multiplexer, and the second wavelength division multiplexer is used to filter out the uplink data stream optical signal of 1490nm.

[0053] Step S4: The adjustable attenuator acquires the fourth optical signal based on the third optical signal;

[0054] In this embodiment, the 1310nm output terminal of the aforementioned 1490nm / 1310nm wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) is connected to the optical signal receiver via an adjustable optical power attenuator. The adjustable optical power attenuator is adjusted to ensure that the output optical power is below -20dBm.

[0055] Step S5: The optical signal receiver acquires an electrical signal based on the fourth optical signal;

[0056] In this embodiment, the optical signal receiver receives the optical signal and converts it into an electrical signal.

[0057] Step S6: The electrical signal converter is used to obtain an SMA electrical signal based on the electrical signal and transmit the SMA electrical signal to the FPGA automatic adjustment device;

[0058] Step S7: The FPGA automatic adjustment device measures the positional relationship between the SMA electrical signal, the SD control signal and the RESET control signal of the optical module, and automatically adjusts the optical line terminal according to the positional relationship, so that the adjusted optical line terminal is adapted to the optical module.

[0059] In this embodiment, the positional relationship is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, step S7 specifically includes:

[0060] Step S7.1: Initialize the FPGA automatic debugging device;

[0061] Step S7.2: Obtain the uplink data stream of the XGS-PON optical line terminal based on the SMA electrical signal, and set the target value range based on the uplink data stream;

[0062] Step S7.3: Obtain the optical module parameter values, which are the SD control signal value and RESET control signal value of the optical module. Determine whether the parameter values ​​are within the target value range. If they are, the optical module can be adapted by the optical line terminal, thus completing the adaptation. If not, proceed to step S7.4.

[0063] Step S7.4: Adjust the parameter values ​​and transmit the adjusted parameter values ​​to the optical line terminal;

[0064] Step S7.5: The optical line terminal processes the optical module according to the adjusted parameter values, and repeats steps S7.4-S7.5 until the parameter values ​​of the processed optical module are within the target value range, thus completing the adaptation.

[0065] Example 3

[0066] A preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program for an automatic adjustment method of XGS-PON uplink signal data stream. When the computer program for the automatic adjustment method of XGS-PON uplink signal data stream is processed, it implements the steps of the automatic adjustment method of XGS-PON uplink signal data stream.

[0067] In summary, this invention provides an automatic adjustment device, method, and storage medium for XGS-PON uplink signal data stream. It filters the 1577nm uplink data stream optical signal using a 1577nm / 1270nm wavelength division multiplexer and filters the 1490nm uplink data stream optical signal using a 1490nm / 1310nm wavelength division multiplexer, retaining the 1270nm XGS-PON optical network unit uplink data stream optical signal. This signal is then converted into an SMA electrical signal. An FPGA automatic adjustment device measures the positional relationship between the SMA electrical signal, the SD control signal, and the RESET control signal of the optical module, and automatically adjusts the optical line terminal (OLT) based on this relationship. This allows the adjusted OLT to adapt to the optical module, enabling it to automatically adapt to optical modules with different parameters from different manufacturers, improving the flexibility of the OLT and thus enhancing the user experience.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An XGS-PON upstream signal data stream automatic adjustment device, characterized in that, The application relates to an optical network device automatic adjustment system, which comprises the following parts: A registration module is used for information registration of an optical network device; an optical-electrical signal control module is used for filtering specific optical signals, converting the filtered optical signals into SMA electrical signals and transmitting the SMA electrical signals to an automatic adjustment module; the automatic adjustment module is used for measuring the positional relationship of the SMA electrical signals, SD control signals and RESET control signals of an optical module and automatically adjusting an optical line terminal according to the positional relationship, so that the adjusted optical line terminal is adapted to the optical module.

2. The XGS-PON upstream signal data flow automatic adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The registration module comprises an XGS-PON optical line terminal (1), an optical module (2), a plurality of XGS-PON optical network units (4) and a fiber splitter (3), the input port of the fiber splitter (3) is connected with the XGS-PON optical network units (4), the output port of the fiber splitter (3) is connected with one port of the optical module (2) and the input port of an optical-electrical signal control module respectively, and the other port of the optical module (2) is connected with the XGS-PON optical line terminal (1).

3. The XGS-PON upstream signal data flow automatic adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The optical-electrical signal control module comprises a first wavelength division multiplexer (5), a second wavelength division multiplexer (6), an optical signal receiver (8), an adjustable attenuator (7) and an electrical signal converter (9) which are connected in sequence, the first wavelength division multiplexer (5) is used for obtaining a second optical signal according to a first optical signal; the second wavelength division multiplexer (6) is used for obtaining a third optical signal according to the second optical signal; the adjustable attenuator (7) is used for obtaining a fourth optical signal according to the third optical signal; the optical signal receiver (8) is used for obtaining an electrical signal according to the fourth optical signal; and the electrical signal converter (9) is used for obtaining an SMA electrical signal according to the electrical signal and transmitting the SMA electrical signal to the automatic adjustment module.

4. The XGS-PON upstream signal data flow automatic adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first wavelength division multiplexer (5) is a 1577nm / 1270nm wavelength division multiplexer, and the second wavelength division multiplexer (6) is a 1490nm / 1310nm wavelength division multiplexer.

5. The XGS-PON upstream signal data flow automatic adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The output optical power of the adjustable attenuator (7) <-20dbm.

6. The XGS-PON upstream signal data flow automatic adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first optical signal is an XGS-PON optical network unit uplink data stream optical signal containing 1270nm, 1490nm and 1577nm, the second optical signal is an XGS-PON optical network unit uplink data stream optical signal containing 1270nm and 1490nm, the third optical signal is an XGS-PON optical network unit uplink data stream optical signal containing 1270nm, and the fourth optical signal is a power <-20dbm optical signal.

7. The XGS-PON upstream signal data flow automatic adjustment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The automatic adjustment module is an FPGA automatic adjustment device (10).

8. An automatic adjustment method of XGS-PON upstream signal data flow, the automatic adjustment method is based on the automatic adjustment device of claim 7, characterized in that, The application further discloses an optical network device automatic adjustment method, which comprises the following steps: Step S1: registering an XGS-PON optical network unit; Step S2: the first wavelength division multiplexer obtains a second optical signal according to a first optical signal; Step S3: the second wavelength division multiplexer obtains a third optical signal according to the second optical signal; Step S4: the adjustable attenuator obtains a fourth optical signal according to the third optical signal; Step S5: the optical signal receiver obtains an electrical signal according to the fourth optical signal; Step S6: the electrical signal converter is used for obtaining an SMA electrical signal according to the electrical signal and transmitting the SMA electrical signal to the FPGA automatic adjustment device; Step S7: the FPGA automatic adjustment device measures the positional relationship of the SMA electrical signal, SD control signals and RESET control signals of an optical module and automatically adjusts an optical line terminal according to the positional relationship, so that the adjusted optical line terminal is adapted to the optical module.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises: Step S7 specifically comprises: Step S7.1: initializing the FPGA automatic debugging device; Step S7.2: acquiring an uplink data stream of the XGS-PON optical line terminal according to the SMA electrical signal, and setting a target value range according to the uplink data stream; Step S7.3: acquiring a parameter value of the optical module, the parameter value being an SD control signal value and a RESET control signal value of the optical module, and judging whether the parameter value is within the target value range, if yes, the optical module can be adapted by the optical line terminal, thereby completing the adaptation, if not, executing step S7.4; Step S7.4: adjusting the parameter value, and transmitting the adjusted parameter value to the optical line terminal; Step S7.5: the optical line terminal processing the optical module according to the adjusted parameter value, and repeating steps S7.4-S7.5 until the parameter value of the processed optical module is within the target value range, and the adaptation is completed.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that, The computer storage program is executed by the processor to realize the XGS-PON uplink signal data stream automatic adjustment method in any one of claims 8 to 9.

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