A roll composite forming production line for a box board connecting profile

The roll forming production line for box panel connecting profiles has achieved fully automated production of profiles, solved the problems of sealing, aesthetics and durability of profile connections, and improved production efficiency and lightweight strength of profiles.

CN118493990BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06ZHUCHENG QINGFENG MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410725874.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing box truck profiles suffer from poor sealing, poor aesthetics, insufficient durability and practicality, and the production process is complex, costly, and inefficient using traditional processing techniques.

Method used

The roll forming production line for box-plate connecting profiles achieves fully automated production through roll forming, composite forming, film coating, and adhesive application of the base plate and cover plate. The process includes punching the base plate, bending the cover plate, composite forming, film coating, and adhesive application to form lightweight and high-strength profiles.

Benefits of technology

It enables fully automated and rapid production of profiles, improves production efficiency, ensures cut smoothness, guarantees sealing and aesthetics, reduces appearance damage during multiple molding processes, and improves the lightweight and strength of profiles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a roll-composite forming production line for box-plate connecting profiles, and belongs to the technical field of basic non-cutting processing or treatment of profiles. The production line comprises a bottom plate feeding mechanism, a bottom plate punching mechanism, a bottom plate roll forming mechanism, a cover plate feeding mechanism, a cover plate roll forming mechanism, a composite forming mechanism and a cutting mechanism. The bottom plate plate material enters the bottom plate roll forming mechanism after passing through the bottom plate punching mechanism. The bottom plate plate material enters the composite forming mechanism after passing through the bottom plate roll forming mechanism. The cover plate plate material enters the composite forming mechanism after passing through the cover plate roll forming mechanism. The composite profile enters the cutting mechanism for cutting. The production line can realize one-time processing from raw materials to finished products, has high production efficiency and fast production speed, has good forming effect, and can produce lightweight and high-strength box-plate connecting profiles.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application mainly relates to the technical field of substantially non-cutting processing or handling of profiles, in particular to a roll pressing composite forming production line for box plate connecting profiles. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the transportation industry, a box truck is a very common transport vehicle. The two or more box panels of the box truck are generally connected by a stand or a profile. The stand connection has poor sealing performance, poor aesthetics, and needs to be improved in durability and practicality. The general profile connection has complex product installation, numerous accessories, and high labor cost in production and installation. In order to ensure the structural strength, the profile is large in size, heavy in weight, and high in cost.

[0003] A box plate connecting profile structure newly developed by our company, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , mainly comprises a bottom plate, a cover plate, a film glue and a glue strip, wherein the middle of the bottom plate is U-shaped and recessed downward, and the cover plate is bent on both sides to cover the both sides of the bottom plate, which has the advantages of lightweight, high strength, etc. In the traditional profile forming process, the profile processing idea for this structure is generally to process the bottom plate and the cover plate into corresponding shapes respectively, and then to perform composite, glue sticking and the like of the profile, which needs separate manual operation of multiple processes, and the process is complicated and low in efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present application provides a roll pressing composite forming production line for box plate connecting profiles, which can realize one-time processing from raw materials to finished products, has high production efficiency, fast production speed, good forming effect, and produces box plate connecting profiles which are lightweight and high in strength.

[0005] The technical scheme of the present application is as follows:

[0006] A roll pressing composite forming production line for box plate connecting profiles, comprising:

[0007] A bottom plate feeding mechanism for providing bottom plate materials;

[0008] A bottom plate punching mechanism for positioning and stamping the bottom plate materials to form long hole intervals in the middle of the bottom plate materials, and for feeding the bottom plate materials into a bottom plate roll pressing forming mechanism after the bottom plate materials pass through the bottom plate punching mechanism;

[0009] The bottom plate roll pressing forming mechanism comprises a plurality of bottom plate roll pressing forming wheel sets, the bottom plate materials pass through the plurality of bottom plate roll pressing forming wheel sets in sequence, and a U-shaped groove recessed downward is formed in the middle of the bottom plate materials, and the bottom plate materials pass through the bottom plate roll pressing forming mechanism and then enter a composite forming mechanism;

[0010] A cover plate feeding mechanism for providing cover plate materials;

[0011] The cover plate roll forming mechanism comprises a plurality of cover plate roll forming wheel groups, the cover plate plate material passes through the plurality of cover plate roll forming wheel groups in sequence, and downward bent edges are formed on both sides of the cover plate plate material by rolling. After the cover plate plate material passes through the cover plate roll forming mechanism, it enters the composite forming mechanism;

[0012] The composite forming mechanism is provided with a plurality of composite roll forming wheel groups. The cover plate plate material and the bottom plate plate material pass through the plurality of composite roll forming wheel groups in sequence, so that the bent edges on both sides of the cover plate plate material are bent inward to a horizontal state, and the bottom plate plate material is covered in the bent edges of the cover plate plate material to form a composite profile.

[0013] The cutting mechanism is used to cut the composite profile into a set length.

[0014] Further, the bottom plate punching mechanism is also used to punch a cutting process hole on both sides of the bottom plate plate material. The cutting process hole is located at the edge of the roll-formed U-shaped groove of the bottom plate plate material, and the distance between adjacent cutting process holes is the cutting length.

[0015] Further, the production line further comprises a film covering mechanism, which is arranged between the cover plate feeding mechanism and the cover plate roll forming mechanism, and is used to paste protective film glue on the upper surface of the cover plate plate material when the cover plate plate material is conveyed backward.

[0016] Further, the film covering mechanism comprises a support plate, one side of the support plate is provided with a first material guide wheel, a second material guide wheel, a film hanging roller, a film pressing lower wheel and a pneumatic film pressing assembly, wherein the first material guide wheel and the second material guide wheel are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of one side of the support plate for guiding the cover plate plate material, the film pressing lower wheel is arranged between the first material guide wheel and the second material guide wheel, the film glue raw material is installed on the film hanging roller, the film glue is guided to the upper side of the film pressing lower wheel through the first film guide wheel and the second film guide wheel, the supporting roller is arranged between the film pressing lower wheel and the second material guide wheel, the position of the supporting roller in the height direction is adjustable, and the pneumatic film pressing assembly is arranged on one side of the film pressing lower wheel. The pneumatic film pressing assembly comprises a rubber film pressing roller which can apply force to the film pressing lower wheel.

[0017] Further, the pneumatic film pressing assembly comprises a cylinder, a cylinder seat, a connecting seat, a connecting plate and a supporting shaft, the cylinder seat is fixedly installed on the support plate, one end of the cylinder is hingedly connected with the cylinder seat, the output shaft at the other end is hingedly connected with the connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is rotationally matched with the supporting shaft, and the other end is installed with the rubber film pressing roller.

[0018] Further, the production line further comprises a rubber strip pasting mechanism, which is arranged behind the composite forming mechanism and is used to paste a rubber strip for sealing on the lower surface of the bent edge on both sides of the cover plate plate material when the composite profile is conveyed backward.

[0019] Further, the gluing mechanism comprises a base, both sides of the base are provided with a material tray, an inlet material lower tension wheel, an inlet material upper tension wheel, a material guide wheel, a material supporting wheel set and a rubber sheet separating wheel set; wherein the material tray is used for hanging a rubber belt wheel, the inlet material upper tension wheel and the inlet material lower tension wheel are used for rubber belt guiding, the material guide wheel is used for separating the rubber sheet and the rubber strip of the rubber belt, the rubber strip is conveyed to the material supporting wheel set, and the rubber sheet is conveyed to the rubber sheet separating wheel set, the material supporting wheel set comprises a front lower material supporting wheel, a rear lower material supporting wheel and an upper material supporting wheel, the rear lower material supporting wheel is arranged behind the front lower material supporting wheel, and the upper material supporting wheel is arranged above the rear lower material supporting wheel, grooves for the rubber strip to pass through are arranged on surfaces of the front lower material supporting wheel and the rear lower material supporting wheel, and a gap for the composite profile to pass through is arranged between the upper material supporting wheel and the rear lower material supporting wheel.

[0020] Further, the production line further comprises a composite profile punching mechanism, the composite profile punching mechanism is arranged behind the gluing mechanism and in front of the cutting mechanism, and the composite profile punching mechanism is used for punching riveting round holes on both sides of the composite profile, the riveting round holes penetrating the cover plate, the bottom plate and the rubber strip.

[0021] Further, the production line further comprises a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism is arranged between the cover plate roller pressing forming mechanism and the composite forming mechanism, and the detection mechanism comprises a laser range finder and a control system.

[0022] At the position of the detection mechanism, the bottom plate is conveyed backward along the lower conveying roller, the cover plate is in a relaxed and suspended state, the laser range finder is arranged above the cover plate to collect height data of the cover plate, and the height data is sent to the control system, the control system controls the conveying speed of the cover plate based on the height data through a PID control algorithm, so that the height data collected by the laser range finder is always kept in a set data range.

[0023] At the position of the cover plate roller pressing forming mechanism, the cover plate is pressed on both sides to form a 90° downward bending edge.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0025] 1. The full-automatic production line is adopted in the present application, the cover plate, the bottom plate, the film glue and the rubber strip can be formed from raw materials to final products through one production line, the structure design layout is reasonable, the process is simple, and the full-automatic and rapid production of the box plate connecting profile can be realized.

[0026] 2. The design strength of the profile structure is high, so that the unevenness and difficult cutting phenomenon at the cutting stage is prone to occur, in the present application, the cutting of the profile after forming is facilitated by processing a cutting process hole in the bottom plate, and the cutting flatness is ensured.

[0027] 3、The film covering mechanism is simple and reasonable, can realize automatic film covering of the plate in the non-stop state, and no bubbles are generated during film covering, the appearance is beautiful, and the rubber sticking mechanism can stick sealing rubber strips on both sides of the profile in the non-stop state;

[0028] 4、The detection mechanism of the application can ensure the synchronism of the cover plate and the bottom plate during compounding through simple and unique detection method, and avoid relative displacement of the two plates during compounding;

[0029] 5、The box plate connecting profile produced by the production line has the advantages of light weight and high strength, the product has a riveting round hole, does not need to drill holes on site, can quickly rivet the box face plate according to the hole position of the product, the protective film glue on the cover plate avoids product appearance damage caused by multiple molding and multiple processes back and forth, and the sealing rubber strip can further improve the sealing performance after the box plate is connected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a front view of the box plate connecting profile of the application.

[0031] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure diagram of the box plate connecting profile of the application.

[0032] Figure 3 It is a bottom plate structure diagram of the box plate connecting profile of the application.

[0033] Figure 4 It is a cover plate structure diagram of the box plate connecting profile of the application.

[0034] Figure 5 It is a cutting process hole position diagram of the application.

[0035] Figure 6 It is a general layout structure diagram of the production line of the application.

[0036] Figure 7 It is a front view of part of the structure of the production line of the application.

[0037] Figure 8 It is a top view of part of the structure of the production line of the application.

[0038] Figure 9 It is a bottom plate forming process diagram of the application.

[0039] Figure 10 It is a cover plate forming process diagram of the application.

[0040] Figure 11 It is a compound forming process diagram of the application.

[0041] Figure 12 It is a general structure front view of the film covering mechanism of the application.

[0042] Figure 13 Figure 1 is a top view of the overall structure of the film covering mechanism of the present application.

[0043] Figure 14 Figure 2 is a front view of the pneumatic film pressing assembly of the film covering mechanism of the present application.

[0044] Figure 15 Figure 3 is a top view of the pneumatic film pressing assembly of the film covering mechanism of the present application.

[0045] Figure 16 Figure 4 is a front view of the rubber pasting mechanism of the present application.

[0046] Figure 17 Figure 5 is a side view of the rubber pasting mechanism of the present application.

[0047] Figure 18 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the material supporting wheel group of the rubber pasting mechanism of the present application.

[0048] Figure 19 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the detection mechanism of the present application.

[0049] Figure 1 is a top view of the overall structure of the film covering mechanism of the present application. Figure 2 is a front view of the pneumatic film pressing assembly of the film covering mechanism of the present application. Figure 3 is a top view of the pneumatic film pressing assembly of the film covering mechanism of the present application. Figure 4 is a front view of the rubber pasting mechanism of the present application. Figure 5 is a side view of the rubber pasting mechanism of the present application. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the material supporting wheel group of the rubber pasting mechanism of the present application. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the detection mechanism of the present application. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the composite forming mechanism of the present application. Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the rubber pasting mechanism of the present application. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the composite profile punching mechanism of the present application. Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present application. Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the present application. Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the cover plate of the present application. Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the rubber strip of the present application. Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the film rubber of the present application. Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the riveting round hole of the present application. Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the long strip hole of the present application. Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the cutting process hole of the present application. Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of the composite profile of the present application. Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate roller forming wheel group of the present application. Figure 21 is a schematic diagram of the cover plate roller forming wheel group of the present application. Figure 22 is a schematic diagram of the laser range finder of the present application. Figure 23 is a schematic diagram of the composite forming wheel group of the present application. Figure 24 is a schematic diagram of the support plate of the present application. Figure 25 is a schematic diagram of the film pressing lower wheel of the present application. Figure 26 is a schematic diagram of the first material guiding wheel of the present application. Figure 27 is a schematic diagram of the second material guiding wheel of the present application. Figure 28 is a schematic diagram of the material supporting roller of the present application. Figure 29 is a schematic diagram of the pneumatic film pressing assembly of the present application. Figure 30 is a schematic diagram of the film hanging wheel of the present application. Figure 31 is a schematic diagram of the first film guiding roller of the present application. Figure 32 is a schematic diagram of the second film guiding roller of the present application. Figure 33 is a schematic diagram of the pneumatic cylinder base of the present application. Figure 34 is a schematic diagram of the pneumatic cylinder of the present application. Figure 35 is a schematic diagram of the connecting base of the present application. Figure 36 is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the present application. Figure 37 is a schematic diagram of the rubber film pressing roller of the present application. Figure 38 is a schematic diagram of the supporting shaft of the present application. Figure 39 is a schematic diagram of the film pressing roller supporting shaft of the present application. Figure 40 is a schematic diagram of the bearing of the present application. Figure 41 is a schematic diagram of the base of the present application. Figure 42 is a schematic diagram of the material tray of the present application. Figure 43 is a schematic diagram of the material entering lower tensioning wheel of the present application. Figure 44 is a schematic diagram of the material guiding wheel of the present application. Figure 45 is a schematic diagram of the material entering upper tensioning wheel of the present application. Figure 46 is a schematic diagram of the front lower material supporting wheel of the present application. Figure 47 is a schematic diagram of the rear lower material supporting wheel of the present application. Figure 48 is a schematic diagram of the upper material supporting wheel of the present application. Figure 49 is a schematic diagram of the rubber paper separating upper pressing wheel of the present application. Figure 50 is a schematic diagram of the rubber paper separating lower supporting wheel of the present application. Figure 51 is a schematic diagram of the rubber paper of the present application. Figure 52 is a schematic diagram of the servo motor of the present application. Figure 53 is a schematic diagram of the swing lever of the present application. Figure 54 is a schematic diagram of the groove of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the application and not to limit the scope of the application. In addition, it should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the application after reading the content of the application, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the application. Embodiment 1

[0051] The embodiment provides a box plate connecting profile, which refers to the drawings shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 .

[0052] The box plate connecting profile of the embodiment mainly comprises a bottom plate 12, a cover plate 13, a rubber strip 14 and a film glue 15. The bottom plate 12 serves as a main support and has a U-shaped structure with a downward recess in the middle. The cover plate 13 is attached to the upper part of the bottom plate 12, and a 180° bending edge is arranged at the lower part of the cover plate 13 on both sides. The bottom plate 12 is covered in the bending space of the bending edge, so that the bottom plate 12 and the cover plate 13 become a firm profile as a whole, which can be used for connecting the box plates in the container.

[0053] In the embodiment, the film glue 15 is attached to the upper surface of the cover plate 13 for protection. The film glue 15 serves as a protective layer and can prevent the profile from being damaged in appearance during processing or transportation. The film glue 15 can be directly torn off after the profile is used. The rubber strip 14 is also attached to the bending edge on both sides of the cover plate 13. When the box plate is connected to the profile, it is installed at the position of the rubber strip 14, and the sealing after connection is realized through the rubber strip 14.

[0054] In a specific embodiment provided in the embodiment, a plurality of long holes 17 arranged at a certain interval are arranged at the middle of the bottom plate 12, i.e. the U-shaped groove. The long holes 17 can reduce the weight of the profile without affecting the strength of the profile, and other components can also be installed after connecting the box plate. At the same time, a riveting round hole 16 is arranged on both sides of the profile, and the box plate can be directly connected to the profile by means of rivets, avoiding drilling operations on the construction site.

[0055] In a specific embodiment provided in the embodiment, the material of the bottom plate 12 is a surface galvanized plate, which is beautiful, rust-proof and corrosion-resistant. The cover plate 13 is a double-sided color-coated plate, which has a good surface effect and is resistant to rain and corrosion.

[0056] The box plate connecting structure of the above embodiment has the advantages of lightweight and high strength, and has good performance in appearance, durability and practicability. Embodiment 2

[0057] The embodiment provides a roll composite forming production line of a box plate connecting profile, which is mainly used for producing the box plate connecting profile in the embodiment 1. The whole production line is automatically controlled, and one person can operate the production line. The production line can directly output the finished box plate connecting profile, and the production is efficient and fast, and the produced profile has high quality and good effect.

[0058] Reference Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the roll composite forming production line provided by the embodiment mainly comprises a bottom plate feeding mechanism 2, a bottom plate punching mechanism 1, a cover plate feeding mechanism 3, a bottom plate roll forming mechanism 4, a film covering mechanism 5, a cover plate roll forming mechanism 6, a detection mechanism 7, a composite forming mechanism 8, a rubber bonding mechanism 9, a composite profile punching mechanism 10 and a cutting mechanism 11.

[0059] The bottom plate feeding mechanism 2 has a rack, and the plate material used for processing the bottom plate 12 adopts a long strip flat plate structure and is installed in a roll on the bottom plate feeding mechanism 2 and is conveyed to the bottom plate punching mechanism 1. The bottom plate plate material can be positioned and punched at the position of the bottom plate punching mechanism 1, wherein the bottom plate punching mechanism 1 comprises two stations and is respectively used for processing a long strip hole 17 and a cutting process hole 18. During the conveying process, the bottom plate plate material passes through the bottom plate punching mechanism 1, the bottom plate punching mechanism 1 sequentially and interval punches in the middle position of the bottom plate plate material by punching to form the long strip hole 17, and in another punching station, the bottom plate punching mechanism 1 sequentially and interval punches in the two side positions of the bottom plate plate material by punching to form the cutting process hole 18. In the subsequent steps, the middle of the bottom plate plate material needs to be roll-formed into a U-shaped groove structure, so that in the subsequent cutting, due to the high strength of the U-shaped groove structure, the cutting is laborious and the cut part is easy to be uneven. By processing the cutting process hole 18 (as shown in the figure) at the bottom plate punching mechanism 1, the cutting process hole 18 is located at the two edge positions of the U-shaped groove after the bottom plate plate material is roll-formed, and the cutting process hole 18 can be cut during the subsequent cutting. The setting of the cutting process hole 18 can reduce the structural strength of the position and facilitate the cutting. Figure 5

[0060] After the bottom plate plate material passes through the bottom plate punching mechanism 1, the bottom plate plate material enters the bottom plate roll forming mechanism 4 for roll forming. The bottom plate roll forming mechanism 4 comprises six groups of bottom plate roll forming wheel groups 41, and the bottom plate plate material sequentially passes through the six groups of bottom plate roll forming wheel groups 41 and is roll-formed. Each group of bottom plate roll forming wheel groups 41 comprises two roll forming wheels, and the bottom plate plate material is gradually roll-formed through the change of the shape and gap between the roll forming wheels, and finally a U-shaped groove downwardly recessed is formed in the middle of the bottom plate plate material. Referring to the figure, it is a schematic view of the shape change of the bottom plate plate material after passing through each group of bottom plate roll forming wheel groups 41. After the bottom plate plate material is formed, the bottom plate plate material is conveyed backward to enter the composite forming mechanism 8. Figure 9

[0061] ​​The cover plate feeding mechanism 3 of the embodiment has the same principle as the bottom plate feeding mechanism 2. The cover plate material in roll is placed on the cover plate feeding mechanism 3 and is conveyed to the cover plate roller forming mechanism 6. The cover plate roller forming mechanism 6 includes seven cover plate roller forming wheel groups 61. The cover plate material passes through the seven cover plate roller forming wheel groups 61 in sequence and is formed by roller pressing. Each cover plate roller forming wheel group 6 includes two roller pressing wheels. The cover plate material is gradually pressed by the change of shape and gap between the roller pressing wheels. Finally, the bending edges of 90° downward are formed on both sides of the cover plate material. Referring to FIG. 7, it is a schematic diagram of the shape change of the cover plate material after passing through each cover plate roller forming wheel group 61. After passing through the cover plate roller forming mechanism 6, the cover plate material is also sent to the composite forming mechanism 8. Figure 10

[0062] The composite forming mechanism 8 of the embodiment is mainly used for the composite of the cover plate material and the bottom plate material, so that they become a firm whole. When the cover plate material and the bottom plate material enter the composite forming mechanism 8, the cover plate material is located at the upper part and the bottom plate material is located at the lower part. Because the cover plate material has the bending edges of 90° downward on both sides, the bottom plate material falls into the inside of the bending edges on both sides. The cover plate material and the bottom plate material are roller formed at the composite forming mechanism 8. The composite forming mechanism 8 includes eight composite roller forming wheel groups 81. The cover plate material and the bottom plate material pass through the eight composite roller forming wheel groups 81 in sequence and are formed by roller pressing. Each composite roller forming wheel group 81 includes two roller pressing wheels. The cover plate material is gradually pressed by the change of shape and gap between the roller pressing wheels. The bending edges on both sides of the cover plate material are gradually pressed and bent from 90° to 180°. Finally, the bottom plate material is firmly covered in the bending edges. Referring to FIG. 8, it is a schematic diagram of the change of the plate material when passing through each composite roller forming wheel group 81 during the composite roller pressing. After passing through the composite forming mechanism 8, the plate material forms the composite profile 19 of the cover plate material and the bottom plate material. Figure 11

[0063] In one specific embodiment provided by the embodiment, the production line can also complete the pasting of the film adhesive 15 at one time. The pasting of the film adhesive 15 is completed by the film covering mechanism 5. The film covering mechanism 5 is arranged between the cover plate feeding mechanism 3 and the cover plate roller forming mechanism 6, that is, the cover plate material is covered with film before being formed, so as to avoid the surface damage in the subsequent processing process. The film covering mechanism 5 is further described in the following embodiments.

[0064] In one specific embodiment provided by the embodiment, the production line can also complete the pasting of the adhesive tape 14 at one time. The pasting of the adhesive tape 14 is completed by the adhesive pasting mechanism 9. The adhesive pasting mechanism 9 is arranged behind the composite forming mechanism 8. The adhesive tape 14 is pasted on the lower surface of the bending edges on both sides of the cover plate material when the composite profile 19 is conveyed backward. The adhesive pasting mechanism 9 is further described in the following embodiments.

[0065] ​​In a specific embodiment provided in the present embodiment, the production line is further provided with a detection mechanism 7, which is arranged in front of the composite molding mechanism 8 and is used for detection before the composite molding of the cover plate and the bottom plate, to ensure the synchronization of the two during conveying and prevent the cover plate and the bottom plate from being wrinkled or wavy during the holding, thereby improving the composite molding quality. The detection mechanism 7 of the present embodiment mainly includes a laser range finder 71 and a control system, as shown in Figure 19 The detection mechanism 7 is provided with conveying rollers, and the bottom plate is conveyed backward on the conveying rollers, while the cover plate is in a suspended state without support at this position and will be concave downward to form a certain arc under its own gravity. When the conveying speed of the cover plate is fast, the arc formed by the cover plate will be large, and when the conveying speed of the cover plate is slow, the arc formed by the cover plate will be small. By using this performance, the laser range finder 7 is arranged above the cover plate to measure the height at the arc. When there is material accumulation, the arc will be large, and the measured height data will also be large, and vice versa. The laser range finder 7 feeds back the data to the control system, and the control system controls the conveying motor of the cover plate roll forming mechanism 6 to control the conveying speed of the cover plate through a PID control algorithm. The change in the conveying speed leads to the change in the height data, and by controlling the height data to be kept in a set interval at all times, the synchronous conveying of the cover plate and the bottom plate can be ensured. The set data interval can be obtained through on-site trial and debugging.

[0066] In the present embodiment, after the composite profile with the film adhesive 15 and the adhesive strip 14 is obtained through the above process, the profile enters the subsequent composite profile punching mechanism 10, and the punching of the riveting circular hole 16 can be completed at the composite profile punching mechanism 10. The processed riveting circular hole 16 penetrates the film adhesive 15, the cover plate, the bottom plate and the adhesive strip 14 and can be used for installing a box plate. At the composite profile punching mechanism 10, servo tracking punching is adopted, and the punching mechanism can run synchronously with the profile to realize non-stop punching operation.

[0067] After the profile is punched with the riveting circular hole 16, the profile can be cut according to the required length. The cutting of the profile is completed by the cutting mechanism 11, which also adopts servo tracking cutting, and the cutting mechanism can run synchronously with the profile to realize non-stop cutting operation. The profile after cutting is the finished product. Embodiment 3

[0068] The present embodiment provides a film covering mechanism 5, which is mainly used for pasting a protective film adhesive 15 on the upper surface of the cover plate under non-stop state. Referring to Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 and Figure 15 .

[0069] The film covering mechanism 5 mainly comprises an L-shaped support plate 53. The related parts are arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate of the support plate 53. A first material guide wheel 55 is arranged at the front end of the support plate 53. The bottom plate is first guided by the first material guide wheel 55 in the production process and enters the film covering mechanism 5. A second material guide wheel 56 is arranged at the rear end of the support plate 53 and is used for guiding the rear end of the cover plate. The cooperation of the first material guide wheel 55 and the second material guide wheel 56 makes the plate pass through the film covering mechanism 5 according to the set route. As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the first material guide wheel 55 and the second material guide wheel 56 are provided with guide grooves for guiding the plate, and the first material guide wheel 55 is higher than the second material guide wheel 56 so that the plate is inclined downward for film covering operation.

[0070] A film pressing lower wheel 54 is arranged between the first material guide wheel 55 and the second material guide wheel 56. The plate passes through the film pressing lower wheel 54 in the conveying process, and the film covering operation is performed at the film pressing lower wheel 54. A film hanging wheel 59 is arranged at the upper part of the support plate 53. The film glue roller is installed on the film hanging wheel 59. The film glue 15 is guided to the upper side of the film pressing lower wheel 54 by the first film guide roller 510 and the second film guide roller 511. The film glue 15 is pressed on the upper surface of the plate by the rubber film pressing roller 85 of the pneumatic film pressing assembly 58.

[0071] In the above structure of the embodiment, the specific principle is that the plate is continuously conveyed by the guidance of the first material guide wheel 55 and the second material guide wheel 56 and passes through the film pressing lower wheel 54. The film glue 15 is introduced to the film pressing lower wheel 4 by the first film guide roller 510 and the second film guide roller 511 and is located on the upper part of the plate. The film glue 15 and the plate are pressed tightly at the film pressing lower wheel 54 by the rubber film pressing roller 85. With the conveying of the plate, the film glue 15 is automatically and continuously attached to the upper surface of the plate.

[0072] Directly using the above structure for film covering, it is verified by practice that air bubbles are easily generated between the film glue 15 and the plate. Therefore, in the embodiment, a material supporting roller 57 is arranged between the film pressing lower wheel 54 and the second material guide wheel 56. The seat bodies at both ends of the material supporting roller 57 are installed in the form of a long hole, so that the height of the material supporting roller 57 can be adjusted, and the upward supporting force of the material supporting roller 57 from the lower part to the plate can be adjusted. The plate has an upward tension force behind the film covering position. In cooperation with the stress of the plate at the film pressing lower wheel 54, the film glue 15 and the plate at the film pressing position can be tightly attached through debugging, so that the problem of air bubbles is solved.

[0073] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, a diffuse reflection switch can be arranged between the first film guide roller 510 and the second film guide roller 511 to detect the film glue 15. If the film glue 15 is broken, an early warning can be given in time.

[0074] In this embodiment, the provided pneumatic film pressing assembly 58 adopts a cylinder driven mode, and through the overturning structure, the rubber film pressing roller 585 can be pressed on the film pressing lower wheel 54. The pneumatic mode is convenient for adjusting the pressing force, and after the film adhesive 15 is used up, the rubber film pressing roller 585 can be lifted to leave operation space for replacing the new film adhesive 15.

[0075] Referring to the drawings, the specific structure of the pneumatic film pressing assembly 58 is as follows: including a cylinder 582, a cylinder seat 581, a connecting seat 583, a connecting plate 584, and a supporting shaft 586, wherein the cylinder seat 581 is fixed on the support plate 53, one end of the cylinder 582 is hingedly connected with the cylinder seat 581, the output shaft at the other end is hingedly connected with the connecting seat 583, the connecting plate 584 is provided in two and arranged side by side, the connecting seat 583 is connected to the upper part of the connecting plate 584, the rear end of the connecting plate 584 is installed on the supporting shaft 586 through a bearing, the other end is provided with a film pressing roller supporting shaft 587, and the rubber film pressing roller 585 is installed on the film pressing roller supporting shaft 587 through a bearing 588. When the cylinder 582 extends and retracts, the connecting plate 584 is driven to overturn around the supporting shaft 586, thereby driving the rubber film pressing roller 585 to move. In the film coating process, the rubber film pressing roller 585 is pressed downward to the film pressing lower wheel 54, and is lifted when the film adhesive is replaced. Embodiment 4

[0076] The embodiment provides a gluing mechanism 9, which is mainly used for gluing rubber strips 14 on both sides of the lower surface of a profile under a non-stop state.

[0077] Referring to Figure 16 , Figure 17 and Figure 18 .

[0078] The main structure of the gluing mechanism 9 in this embodiment is as follows: including a base 93, a tray 94, an inlet lower tension wheel 95, an inlet upper tension wheel 97, a guide wheel 96, a material supporting wheel group, and a paper separating wheel group, wherein the above-mentioned components mounted on the base 93 are arranged on both sides of the base 93, so that the gluing of the profile on both sides of the lower surface can be completed at one time; the disc-shaped adhesive belt wheel is mounted on the lower tray 94, the adhesive belt is composed of the rubber strip 14 and the paper 913, the adhesive belt enters the guide wheel 96 between the inlet lower tension wheel 95 and the inlet upper tension wheel 97, at the position of the guide wheel 96, the rubber strip 14 and the paper 913 are separated, wherein the paper 913 enters the paper separating wheel group backward, and the paper 913 is continuously discharged under the driving of the paper separating wheel group, the rubber strip 14 enters the material supporting wheel group, and the composite profile 19 moves backward at the material supporting wheel group in the production line, in the movement process, the rubber strip 14 is automatically glued to the lower surface of the composite profile 19.

[0079] Referring to the drawings, in the present embodiment, the material feeding lower tension wheel 95 is located below the material feeding upper tension wheel 97, and the material feeding lower tension wheel 95 exerts force upward on the material feeding upper tension wheel 97, so as to realize the guiding of the rubber strip 14 through the clamping force of the two and the guide groove provided on the wheel body. In the present embodiment, the material feeding lower tension wheel 95 is connected to one end of a swing rod 915, the swing rod 915 is hingedly connected to the base 93 in the middle, and the other end is suspended. A counterweight can be installed on the suspended end to adjust the pressing force, or the counterweight can not be installed according to the actual situation, but rely on the gravity of the swing rod 915 itself. When it is necessary to replace the rubber belt wheel and comb the rubber belt, the outer end of the swing rod 915 can be directly lifted upward, so that the material feeding lower tension wheel 95 is opened downward.

[0080] The rubber paper separation wheel set provided in the present embodiment mainly includes a rubber paper separation upper pressing wheel 911 and a rubber paper separation lower supporting wheel 912. The rubber paper separation upper pressing wheel 911 adopts a liftable structure, and the rubber paper separation lower supporting wheel 912 is used to provide power and is connected with a servo motor 914. The servo motor 914 controls the rotation of the rubber paper separation lower supporting wheel 912, so as to pull the rubber paper waste backward for conveying. The servo motor 914 continuously adjusts the speed following the speed change of the main motor of the equipment, so as to prevent the rubber paper 913 from being pulled off.

[0081] In the present embodiment, referring to the drawings, the material supporting wheel set mainly includes three material supporting wheels, namely, a front lower material supporting wheel 98, a rear lower material supporting wheel 99 and an upper material supporting wheel 910. The rear lower material supporting wheel 99 is arranged behind the front lower material supporting wheel 98, and the upper material supporting wheel 910 is arranged above the rear lower material supporting wheel 99. The front lower material supporting wheel 98 and the rear lower material supporting wheel 99 are provided with grooves 916 for the rubber strip 14 to pass through. When the composite profile 19 is conveyed, it passes through the gap between the rear lower material supporting wheel 99 and the upper material supporting wheel 910 and is limited. Since the composite profile 19 passes through the front lower material supporting wheel 98 first, and the rubber strip 14 is also introduced to the front lower material supporting wheel 98, the rubber strip 14 is attached to the lower surface of the composite profile 19 at the front lower material supporting wheel 98 during the movement of the composite profile 19. When the profile with the rubber strip 14 moves to the gap between the rear lower material supporting wheel 99 and the upper material supporting wheel 910, the rubber strip 14 is pressed on the lower surface of the profile, so as to ensure the firmness of the attached rubber strip 14.

Claims

1. A roll forming production line for box panel connecting profiles, characterized in that: include: The base plate feeding mechanism is used to supply base plate materials; The bottom plate punching mechanism is used to position and punch the bottom plate material, so that long strip holes are formed in the middle of the bottom plate material. After passing through the bottom plate punching mechanism, the bottom plate material enters the bottom plate roll forming mechanism. The base plate roll forming mechanism includes multiple base plate roll forming roller sets. The base plate material passes through the multiple base plate roll forming roller sets in sequence, and a downwardly concave U-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the base plate material. After passing through the base plate roll forming mechanism, the base plate material enters the composite forming mechanism. A cover plate feeding mechanism is used to supply cover plate materials; The cover plate roll forming mechanism includes multiple cover plate roll forming roller sets. The cover plate material passes through the multiple cover plate roll forming roller sets in sequence, and downward bending edges are formed on both sides of the cover plate material. After passing through the cover plate roll forming mechanism, the cover plate material enters the composite forming mechanism. The composite molding mechanism has a cover plate on top and a bottom plate inside the bending edges on both sides of the cover plate. The composite molding mechanism includes multiple composite roll forming wheel sets. The cover plate and the bottom plate pass through the multiple composite roll forming wheel sets in sequence, so that the bending edges on both sides of the cover plate are bent inward to a horizontal state, and the two sides of the bottom plate are covered inside the bending edges of the cover plate to form a composite profile. A cutting mechanism is used to cut composite profiles to a set length; The production line also includes a testing mechanism, which is located between the cover plate roll forming mechanism and the composite forming mechanism. The testing mechanism includes a laser rangefinder and a control system. At the testing mechanism, the base plate is conveyed backward along the conveyor rollers below, while the cover plate is suspended in a relaxed state. The laser rangefinder is positioned above the cover plate to collect its height data and sends the data to the control system. Based on the height data, the control system uses a PID control algorithm to control the conveying speed of the cover plate, ensuring that the height data collected by the laser rangefinder remains within the set data range.

2. The roll forming production line for box panel connecting profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate punching mechanism is also used to punch cutting process holes on both sides of the base plate. The cutting process holes are located at the edge of the roll-pressed U-shaped groove of the base plate, and the distance between adjacent cutting process holes is the cutting length.

3. The roll forming production line for box panel connecting profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The production line also includes a film coating mechanism, which is located between the cover plate feeding mechanism and the cover plate roll forming mechanism. The film coating mechanism is used to apply a protective film to the upper surface of the cover plate when it is being conveyed backward.

4. The roll forming production line for panel connecting profiles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The film coating mechanism includes a support plate. A first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a film-mounting roller, a lower film-pressing roller, and a pneumatic film-pressing assembly are arranged on one side of the support plate. The first and second guide wheels are respectively located at the front and rear ends of one side of the support plate for guiding the cover plate material. The lower film-pressing roller is positioned between the first and second guide wheels. Film adhesive material is mounted on the film-mounting roller and guided to the area above the lower film-pressing roller via the first and second guide wheels. A material-supporting roller is provided between the lower film-pressing roller and the second guide wheel. The material-supporting roller is adjustable in height. The pneumatic film-pressing assembly is located on one side of the lower film-pressing roller and includes a rubber film-pressing roller capable of applying force towards the lower film-pressing roller.

5. The roll forming production line for box panel connecting profiles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pneumatic pressure film assembly includes a cylinder, a cylinder seat, a connecting seat, a connecting plate, and a support shaft. The cylinder seat is fixedly installed on the support plate. One end of the cylinder is hinged to the cylinder seat, and the output shaft at the other end is hinged to the connecting seat. The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. One end of the connecting plate is rotatably engaged with the support shaft, and the other end is equipped with the rubber pressure film roller.

6. The roll forming production line for box panel connecting profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The production line also includes an adhesive applicator, which is located behind the composite molding mechanism and is used to apply adhesive strips for sealing to the lower surface of the bent edges on both sides of the cover plate when the composite profile is conveyed backward.

7. The roll forming production line for box panel connecting profiles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adhesive applicator includes a base, on both sides of which are provided a material tray, a lower feed tensioning roller, an upper feed tensioning roller, a guide roller, a support roller assembly, and an adhesive strip separation roller assembly. The material tray is used to hang the tape rollers; the upper and lower feed tensioning rollers guide the tape; the guide rollers separate the adhesive strip from the tape; the tape is conveyed to the support roller assembly; and the adhesive strip is conveyed to the adhesive strip separation roller assembly. The support roller assembly includes a front lower support roller, a rear lower support roller, and an upper support roller. The rear lower support roller is located behind the front lower support roller, and the upper support roller is located above the rear lower support roller. Grooves for the tape to pass through are provided on the surfaces of both the front and rear lower support rollers. A gap for the composite profile to pass through is provided between the upper and rear lower support rollers.

8. The roll forming production line for box panel connecting profiles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The production line also includes a composite profile punching mechanism, which is located behind the adhesive applicator and in front of the cutting mechanism. The composite profile punching mechanism is used to punch riveting holes on both sides of the composite profile. The riveting holes penetrate the cover plate, the bottom plate, and the adhesive strip.

9. The roll forming production line for box panel connecting profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the cover plate roll forming mechanism, the cover plate material is roll-formed on both sides to form a downward 90° bent edge.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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