A quality inspection device for silicone products
By designing a detection device that combines multiple tension shafts and racks, the problems of low quality detection efficiency and data error of silicone ring products in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate multi-point tensile testing is achieved, ensuring inspection stability of the results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410658404.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing silicone ring product quality detection device is inefficient when stretching and can only test a single silicone ring, resulting in low testing efficiency and data errors, and single-point stretching will damage the product structure.
A quality detection device including a tensioning mechanism, a position adjustment mechanism and a cooling mechanism is designed. The silicone product is tensile tested through multiple tensioning shafts, the test surface is added and the position of the silicone product is adjusted through gears and racks. Ensure the accuracy and stability of the detection data.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of quality inspection of silicone products, can test multiple silicone products at the same time, reduces the damage to the product structure and ensures the reliability of the detection data.
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Figure CN118500902B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of applying tension for detection, and relates to a quality detection device for silicone products. Background Art
[0002] Silicone products are widely used in many fields, such as medical, electronics, and automobiles, due to their excellent physical and chemical properties, such as high temperature resistance, aging resistance, and good electrical insulation. However, the quality of silicone products directly affects their use effect and safety. Therefore, silicone products need to be tested for quality after production.
[0003] At present, when testing the quality of some silicone ring products on the market, one of the more important items is to test their tension, so as to judge the ultimate performance of the silicone ring through testing. The existing stretching mechanism can usually only stretch a single silicone ring during stretching, and the efficiency during testing is low. Moreover, when stretching, it is usually stretched by two stretching rods, and it can only be stretched in two directions. A single two-point stretching will damage the structure of the product, resulting in errors in the detected data. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a quality detection device for silicone products.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a quality inspection device for silicone products, including a chassis, a connecting plate, a test bench, a control panel, a tensioning mechanism and a position adjustment mechanism, wherein a connecting plate is connected in the middle of the top of the chassis, a test bench is connected in the middle of the top of the connecting plate, a control panel is installed on the connecting plate, a tensioning mechanism for tensioning the silicone product is provided on the test bench, and a position adjustment mechanism is provided on the tensioning mechanism.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tensioning mechanism includes a tensioning shaft, a spiral dial, a sliding block, a pressure sensor and a reduction motor. The test bench is provided with eight sliding grooves evenly spaced along the circumference, the sliding groove is slidably connected to the sliding block, the top of the sliding block is slidably connected to the tensioning shaft, the tensioning shaft passes through the test bench, the sliding block is installed with a pressure sensor, the sensing end of the pressure sensor is in contact with the sliding block, the spiral dial is provided with eight arc grooves evenly spaced along the circumference, the lower part of the sliding block extends into the arc groove, the chassis is installed with a reduction motor, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is connected to the spiral dial.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pressure sensor and the reduction motor are both electrically connected to the control panel.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the position adjustment mechanism includes a rack, a rotating sleeve and a gear. The outer side of the tensioning shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve, the lower part of the rotating sleeve is connected to the gear through a one-way clutch, and eight racks are connected to the top of the test bench at evenly spaced intervals along the circumferential direction, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a limiting mechanism, which includes a guide wheel, a sliding frame and an adjusting screw. The guide wheel is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve, the sliding frame is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the tensioning shaft, and the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the sliding frame.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a knob is connected to the top of the adjusting screw for facilitating the rotation of the adjusting screw.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a cooling mechanism, which includes a cooling frame, a water pump, a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe. The bottom of the test bench is connected to the cooling frame, the cooling frame is filled with coolant, a water pump is installed in the cooling frame, the liquid outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water suction pipe, a U-shaped cooling channel is opened in the tensioning shaft, the head end of the cooling channel is connected to the water suction pipe, the tail end of the cooling channel is connected to the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe passes through the sliding block.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a covering mechanism, which includes a shielding cover, a guide frame, a servo motor and a lifting screw. The chassis is connected to the guide frames on both sides, and a shielding cover is slidably connected between the guide frames on both sides. Servo motors are installed on the guide frames on both sides, and the lifting screw is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and the lifting screw is threadedly matched with the shielding cover.
[0013] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. When the present invention is in operation, a plurality of tensioning shafts are set to stretch the silicone products, and a plurality of silicone products can be stretched at the same time, so that the working efficiency during the test is higher, and when the silicone products are tested, the same silicone product can also be stretched through a plurality of tensioning shafts, so that there are more stretching surfaces during the test, which increases the stability of the structure during the test and also ensures the test data.
[0014] 2. When testing silicone products, the present invention can drive the rotating sleeve to rotate through the cooperation between the gear and the rack, thereby adjusting the stretched position of the silicone product, so as to test different positions of the silicone product and detect the tension in various aspects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the tensioning mechanism and the position adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a second structural schematic diagram of the tensioning mechanism and the position adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in .
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism and the test bench of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rubber product of the present invention being sleeved on a guide wheel.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the tensioning shaft of the present invention.
[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling mechanism and the test bench of the present invention.
[0024] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling mechanism after the test bench of the present invention is cut open.
[0025] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling mechanism of the tensioning shaft after being cut open in the present invention.
[0027] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the covering mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the covering mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1: chassis, 2: connecting disk, 3: test bench, 4: control panel, 51: tensioning shaft, 52: spiral dial, 53: sliding block, 54: pressure sensor, 55: reduction motor, 61: rack, 62: rotating sleeve, 63: gear, 71: guide wheel, 72: sliding frame, 73: adjusting screw, 81: cooling frame, 82: water pump, 83: water suction pipe, 84: water outlet pipe, 85: cooling channel, 91: shielding cover, 92: guide frame, 93: servo motor, 94: lifting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] A quality inspection device for silicone products, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, it includes a chassis 1, a connecting plate 2, a test bench 3, a control panel 4, a tensioning mechanism and a position adjustment mechanism. The chassis 1 is connected to a connecting plate 2 in the middle of the top, the connecting plate 2 is connected to a test bench 3 in the middle of the top, the connecting plate 2 is installed with a control panel 4 on the front side, the test bench 3 is provided with a tensioning mechanism for tensioning the silicone product, and the tensioning mechanism is provided with a position adjustment mechanism.
[0032] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the tensioning mechanism includes a tensioning shaft 51, a spiral dial 52, a sliding block 53, a pressure sensor 54 and a reduction motor 55. The test bench 3 is provided with eight sliding grooves evenly spaced along the circumferential direction, and the sliding block 53 is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The tensioning shaft 51 is slidably connected inside the top of the sliding block 53, and the tensioning shaft 51 passes through the test bench 3. The sliding block 53 is installed with a pressure sensor 54, and the sensing end of the pressure sensor 54 contacts the sliding block 53. The spiral dial 52 is provided with eight arc grooves evenly spaced along the circumferential direction, and the lower part of the sliding block 53 extends into the arc groove, so that when the spiral dial 52 rotates, the sliding block 53 can be squeezed through the arc groove on it to move outward, and a reduction motor 55 is installed in the chassis 1, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 55 is connected to the spiral dial 52, so that the reduction motor 55 can drive the spiral dial 52 to rotate, and the pressure sensor 54 is electrically connected to the control panel 4.
[0033] When the quality of silicone products needs to be tested, the detection device can be used. When in use, the silicone product is first sleeved on the outside of two opposite tensioning shafts 51. If multiple silicone products need to be tested, multiple silicone products are respectively sleeved on the outside of multiple groups of two opposite tensioning shafts 51. For details, see Figure 6, then the preset value can be input on the control panel 4, and then the reduction motor 55 is controlled to drive the spiral dial 52 to rotate. When the spiral dial 52 rotates, it pushes the multiple sliding blocks 53 away from each other through the arc groove on it. When the sliding block 53 moves, it can push the tensioning shaft 51 to move through the pressure sensor 54. At this time, the two relative tensioning shafts 51 move away from each other, which pushes the silicone product to unfold, so that the silicone product is tensioned, and the pressure applied by the pressure sensor 54 to the tensioning shaft 51 is the tension applied by the tensioning shaft 51 to the silicone product, and the pressure sensor 54 can detect the force applied when pushing the tensioning shaft 51 to move and transmit it to the control panel 4. When the preset value is reached, When the control panel 4 sends a signal to the reduction motor 55, the reduction motor 55 is operated to work in reverse to drive the tensioning shaft 51 to reset. After resetting, the reduction motor 55 is controlled to drive the tensioning shaft 51 to tighten the silicone product. This process is repeated, and the silicone product can be stretched repeatedly, so that the quality of the silicone product can be tested. During the test, multiple silicone products can be tested at the same time, and the overall efficiency is higher. When stretching a single silicone product, the entire silicone product can be directly put on the outside of all the tensioning shafts 51. During stretching, multiple tensioning shafts 51 are stretched away from each other at multiple points to reduce damage to the product structure, thereby ensuring the test results.
[0034] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the position adjustment mechanism includes a rack 61, a rotating sleeve 62 and a gear 63. The outer side of the tensioning shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 62. The silicone product can be sleeved on the outer sides of two opposite rotating sleeves 62. The lower part of the rotating sleeve 62 is connected to the gear 63 through a one-way clutch. Eight racks 61 are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction at the top of the test bench 3. The gear 63 is meshed with the rack 61 so that the rotating sleeve 62 can rotate through the meshing between the gear 63 and the rack 61 when moving.
[0035] When the silicone product is sleeved, it can be sleeved on the rotating sleeve 62. When the tensioning shaft 51 moves outward, it can drive the rotating sleeve 62 to move together. When the rotating sleeve 62 moves, it will drive the gear 63 to move. When the gear 63 moves, it can mesh with the rack 61. At this time, the gear 63 rotates through the rack 61, and will not drive the rotating sleeve 62 to rotate under the action of the one-way clutch. During the resetting process of the tensioning shaft 51, the gear 63 rotates in the opposite direction through the rack 61. At this time, the reverse rotation of the gear 63 can drive the rotating sleeve 62 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 62 can drive the silicone product to rotate, thereby adjusting the stretching position of the silicone product to achieve testing of multiple positions of the silicone product, and the test results are more accurate.
[0036] like Figure 5-Figure 8As shown, it also includes a limiting mechanism, which includes a guide wheel 71, a sliding frame 72 and an adjusting screw 73. The guide wheel 71 is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve 62, and the guide wheel 71 can slide up and down along the rotating sleeve 62. The sliding frame 72 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 62. The adjusting screw 73 is threadedly connected in the tensioning shaft 51, and the adjusting screw 73 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 72. The adjusting screw 73 rotates in the tensioning shaft 51 and can move up and down through the thread, thereby driving the guide wheel 71 to move up and down through the sliding frame 72. A knob is connected to the top of the adjusting screw 73 to facilitate the operation of rotating the adjusting screw 73.
[0037] When the silicone product is sleeved, the silicone product can be sleeved on the guide wheel 71, and the silicone product can be limited by the guide wheel 71 to avoid the position of the silicone product being offset during testing. When the height of the guide wheel 71 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting screw 73 can be rotated to drive the sliding frame 72 to move up and down through the thread, thereby driving the guide wheel 71 to move up and down for adjustment.
[0038] like Figure 9-12 As shown, a cooling mechanism is also included, which includes a cooling frame 81, a water pump 82, a water pump 83 and a water outlet pipe 84. The bottom of the test bench 3 is connected to the cooling frame 81, and the cooling frame 81 is filled with coolant. A water pump 82 is installed in the cooling frame 81, and the liquid outlet end of the water pump 82 is connected to the water pump 83. A U-shaped cooling channel is opened in the tensioning shaft 51, and the head end of the cooling channel is connected to the water pump 83, and the tail end of the cooling channel is connected to the water outlet pipe 84. The water outlet pipe 84 passes through the sliding block 53, so that the water pump 82 can operate to draw the coolant into the water pump 83, and then inject it into the cooling channel through the water pump 83 to cool the tensioning shaft 51. The cooled water can be discharged into the cooling frame 81 through the water outlet pipe 84 to complete the circulation of the coolant.
[0039] When testing silicone products, the water pump 82 can be controlled to operate to inject the coolant in the cooling block into the water guide groove 85 through the water pumping pipe 83, thereby cooling the tensioning shaft 51. The tensioning shaft 51 can cool the silicone product through the heat conduction of the rotating sleeve 62 and the guide wheel 71, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the silicone product and preventing the silicone product from changing its properties due to excessive temperature, thereby affecting the test results. The coolant in the water guide groove 85 will be injected into the cooling frame 81 through the water outlet pipe 84 to achieve the circulation of the coolant.
[0040] like Fig.13 and Fig.14As shown, a covering mechanism is also included, and the covering mechanism includes a shielding cover 91, a guide frame 92, a servo motor 93 and a lifting screw 94. The left and right sides of the chassis 1 are connected to the guide frames 92, and the shielding cover 91 is slidably connected between the guide frames 92 on both sides. Servo motors 93 are installed on the guide frames 92 on both sides, and the output shaft of the servo motor 93 is connected to the lifting screw 94. The lifting screw 94 is threadedly matched with the shielding cover 91, so that the rotation of the lifting screw 94 can drive the shielding cover 91 to move up and down.
[0041] During testing, the servo motor 93 can be controlled to drive the lifting screw 94 to rotate, thereby driving the shielding cover 91 to move downward through the thread, so that the shielding cover 91 covers the silicone product, preventing the silicone product from popping out to the human body when it breaks and causing harm to the human body, thereby protecting the human body.
[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quality inspection device for silicone products, characterized by: The invention comprises a case (1), a connection plate (2), a test bench (3), a control panel (4), a tensioning mechanism and a position adjustment mechanism, wherein the case (1) is connected to the middle of the top of the case (1), the test bench (3) is connected to the middle of the top of the connection plate (2), the control panel (4) is mounted on the connection plate (2), the test bench (3) is provided with a tensioning mechanism for tensioning the silicone product, the tensioning mechanism is provided with a position adjustment mechanism, the tensioning mechanism comprises a tensioning shaft (51), a spiral dial (52), a sliding block (53), a pressure The test bench (3) is provided with eight sliding grooves evenly spaced in the circumferential direction, a sliding block (53) is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a tensioning shaft (51) is slidably connected inside the top of the sliding block (53), the tensioning shaft (51) passes through the test bench (3), a pressure sensor (54) is installed on the sliding block (53), the sensing end of the pressure sensor (54) is in contact with the sliding block (53), the spiral dial (52) is provided with eight arc grooves evenly spaced in the circumferential direction, the sliding block The lower part of the tensioning shaft (51) extends into the arc groove, a reduction motor (55) is installed in the chassis (1), the output shaft of the reduction motor (55) is connected to the spiral dial (52), the pressure sensor (54) and the reduction motor (55) are electrically connected to the control panel (4), the position adjustment mechanism includes a rack (61), a rotating sleeve (62) and a gear (63), the outer side of the tensioning shaft (51) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve (62), the lower part of the rotating sleeve (62) is connected to the gear (63) through a one-way clutch, and the test bench (3) Eight racks (61) are connected to the top at even intervals along the circumferential direction, and the gear (63) is meshed with the rack (61); and a limiting mechanism is also included, the limiting mechanism includes a guide wheel (71), a sliding frame (72) and an adjusting screw (73), the guide wheel (71) is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve (62), the sliding frame (72) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve (62), the adjusting screw (73) is threadedly connected to the inside of the tensioning shaft (51), and the adjusting screw (73) is rotatably connected to the sliding frame (72).
2. A quality inspection device for silicone products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting screw (73) is connected with a knob for facilitating the rotation of the adjusting screw (73).
3. A quality inspection device for silicone products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The test bench (3) further comprises a cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism comprising a cooling frame (81), a water pump (82), a water extraction pipe (83) and a water outlet pipe (84); the bottom of the test bench (3) is connected to the cooling frame (81); the cooling frame (81) is filled with coolant; the cooling frame (81) is installed with a water pump (82); the liquid outlet end of the water pump (82) is connected to the water extraction pipe (83); a U-shaped cooling channel (85) is provided in the tensioning shaft (51); the head end of the cooling channel (85) is connected to the water extraction pipe (83); the tail end of the cooling channel (85) is connected to the water outlet pipe (84); the water outlet pipe (84) passes through the sliding block (53).
4. A quality inspection device for silicone products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The machine box (1) further comprises a covering mechanism, the covering mechanism comprising a shielding cover (91), a guide frame (92), a servo motor (93) and a lifting screw (94); the two sides of the machine box (1) are connected to the guide frames (92); the shielding cover (91) is slidably connected between the two side guide frames (92); the two side guide frames (92) are mounted with servo motors (93); the output shaft of the servo motor (93) is connected to the lifting screw (94); the lifting screw (94) is threadedly matched with the shielding cover (91).
Citation Information
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