Mountain road widening construction equipment and method of use

Abstract

The application relates to a mountain road widening construction equipment and a use method thereof, and belongs to the field of concrete mixing equipment. The equipment comprises a motor, a base and a stirring device. The stirring device comprises stirring barrels I, II and III. The stirring barrels I, II and III are rotationally connected to the base, and transmission gears are arranged on the upper ends of the base between the stirring barrels I and II and between the stirring barrels II and III. The inside of the stirring barrel I is fixedly connected with a bottom plate. The upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor arranged on the upper end of the base through a support. The raw materials can move in multiple directions in the stirring device during the stirring process, the stirring effect is guaranteed, and the stirring efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a construction equipment for widening roads in mountainous areas and its method of use, belonging to the field of concrete mixing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Road widening construction requires the use of various equipment. While common concrete mixing equipment used in concrete preparation can produce concrete, its fixed mixing direction results in a long preparation time and low efficiency. In addition, existing concrete preparation equipment can only mix horizontally and cannot move the raw materials up and down, which can lead to uneven mixing. Therefore, it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art by providing a construction equipment for widening mountain roads and its usage method.

[0004] The present invention achieves the above objectives by adopting the following technical solution:

[0005] A construction device for widening mountain roads includes a motor, a base, and a mixing device. The mixing device includes a mixing tank I, a mixing tank II, and a mixing tank III. The mixing tanks I, II, and III are rotatably connected to the base, and transmission gears are installed on the upper end of the base between mixing tanks I and II, and between mixing tanks II and III. A base plate is fixedly connected inside the mixing tank I. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor mounted on the upper end of the base via a bracket.

[0006] A method of using a construction equipment for widening roads in mountainous areas, the method comprising the following steps:

[0007] Step 1: Add the raw materials into the mixing device, and then start the motor;

[0008] Step 2: The motor drives the mixing tank I to rotate and stir the raw materials;

[0009] Step 3: Mixing tank I drives mixing tanks II and III to rotate via transmission gears, thereby improving mixing efficiency;

[0010] Step 4: The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn rotates the electric spiral plate, causing the raw materials at the top of the mixing device to move to the bottom of the mixing device, thereby mixing the raw materials more evenly.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention allows the raw materials to move in multiple directions within the mixing device during the mixing process, ensuring the mixing effect and improving the mixing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view of a construction device for widening mountain roads according to the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base of a construction equipment for widening mountain roads according to the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing device of a construction equipment for widening mountain roads according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing tank I of a construction equipment for widening mountain roads according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing tank II of a construction equipment for widening mountain roads according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing tank III of a construction equipment for widening mountain roads according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 7 This is a top view of the mixing drum III of a construction equipment for widening mountain roads according to the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Motor; 2. Base; 21. Support rod; 22. Base plate; 23. Annular groove I; 24. Perforation; 25. Annular groove II; 3. Stirring device; 31. Stirring tank I; 311. Connecting cylinder I; 312. Rotating cylinder I; 313. Stirring rod I; 314. Rotating shaft; 315. Spiral plate; 316. Base plate; 317. Connecting block; 318. Hydraulic cylinder; 319. Door; 32. Stirring tank II; 321. Connecting cylinder II; 322. Rotating cylinder II; 323. Stirring rod II; 324. Connecting rod; 325. Cylinder; 33. Stirring tank III; 331. Connecting cylinder III; 332. Rotating cylinder III; 333. Stirring rod III; 334. Arc rod; 34. Transmission gear. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Specific implementation method one: as follows Figure 1-7As shown in the figure, this embodiment describes a construction device for widening roads in mountainous areas, including a motor 1, a base 2, and a mixing device 3. The mixing device 3 includes a mixing tank I 31, a mixing tank II 32, and a mixing tank III 33. The mixing tanks I 31, II 32, and III 33 are rotatably connected to the base 2, and transmission gears 34 are installed on the upper end of the base 2 between the mixing tanks I 31 and II 32, and between the mixing tanks II 32 and III 33. A base plate 316 is fixedly connected inside the mixing tank I 31. A rotating shaft 314 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 316, and the rotating shaft 314 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1, which is mounted on the upper end of the base 2 via a bracket. By having the mixing tanks I 31, II 32, and III 33 rotate in different directions and at different angular velocities, the raw materials can be more thoroughly mixed, improving the mixing effect.

[0022] The base 2 includes a base plate 22; a support rod 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base plate 22, and a vertical through hole 24 is provided in the center of the base plate 22; the upper end of the base plate 22 is provided with an annular groove I 23 and an annular groove II 25.

[0023] The mixing tank I 31 includes a connecting cylinder I 311; the connecting cylinder I 311 is connected to the inner wall of the through hole 24 via a bearing, and the inner wall of the connecting cylinder I 311 is fixedly connected to the base plate 316; a rotating cylinder I 312 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting cylinder I 311, and a stirring rod I 313 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder I 312; the base plate 316 has a through hole, and a door 319 is hinged in the through hole; a connecting block 317 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base plate 316, and a hydraulic cylinder 318 is hinged to the side of the connecting block 317; the free end of the hydraulic cylinder 318 is hinged to the lower end of the door 319. The raw materials are stirred by the stirring rod I 313.

[0024] The mixing tank II 32 includes a connecting cylinder II 321; the connecting cylinder II 321 is installed in the annular groove II 25 by bearings, and a rotating cylinder II 322 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting cylinder II 321; the inner side of the rotating cylinder II 322 is in contact with the outer side of the rotating cylinder I 312.

[0025] The mixing tank Ⅲ33 includes a connecting cylinder Ⅲ331; the lower end of the connecting cylinder Ⅲ331 is connected to the annular groove Ⅰ23 via a bearing, and a rotating cylinder Ⅲ332 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting cylinder Ⅲ331; a stirring rod Ⅲ333 and an arc-shaped rod 334 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder Ⅲ332; the outer surface of the rotating cylinder Ⅱ322 is in contact with the inner surface of the rotating cylinder Ⅲ332. The raw materials are stirred by the stirring rod Ⅲ333.

[0026] Rotary drums I 312, II 322, and III 332 are all designed to be conical, facilitating the vertical movement of materials.

[0027] The inner and outer walls of the connecting cylinders I 311, II 321 and III 331 are all provided with tooth grooves that mesh with the corresponding transmission gears 34.

[0028] A connecting rod 324 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating drum II 322, and a vertically arranged cylinder 325 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 324. The cylinder 325 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 314, and multiple stirring rods II 323 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 325. The stirring rods II 323 stir the material in the opposite direction to further ensure the stirring effect. The connecting rod 324 can also stir the raw materials during rotation.

[0029] A spiral plate 315 is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft 314. The raw material is moved vertically by the spiral plate 315.

[0030] A method of using a construction equipment for widening roads in mountainous areas, the method comprising the following steps:

[0031] Step 1: Put the raw materials into the mixing device 3, and then start the motor 1;

[0032] Step 2: Motor 1 drives the mixing tank Ⅰ31 to rotate and stir the raw materials;

[0033] Step 3: Mixing tank I 31 drives mixing tank II 32 and mixing tank III 33 to rotate via transmission gear 34, thereby improving mixing efficiency;

[0034] Step 4: Motor 1 drives the rotating shaft 314 to rotate, which in turn drives the electric spiral plate 315 to rotate, causing the raw material at the top of the mixing device 3 to move to the bottom of the mixing device 3, thereby making the raw material more evenly mixed.

[0035] The working principle of this invention is as follows: When using this device, the raw materials are put into the stirring device 3, and then the motor 1 is started;

[0036] Motor 1 drives shaft 314 to rotate clockwise, which in turn drives base plate 316 to rotate. Base plate 316 drives connecting cylinder I 311 to rotate, which in turn drives rotating cylinder I 312 to rotate clockwise. Rotating cylinder I 312 stirs the raw materials through stirring rod I 313 on its inner wall. During the rotation of rotating cylinder I 312, the toothed groove on its outer surface also drives the transmission gear 34 connected to it to rotate counterclockwise. Transmission gear 34 drives connecting cylinder II 321 connected to it to rotate counterclockwise, which in turn drives rotating cylinder II 322 to rotate counterclockwise. Rotating cylinder II 322 drives cylinder 325 to rotate counterclockwise. This, in turn, drives the stirring rod II 323 on the outer surface of cylinder 325 to stir the raw material counterclockwise; during the counterclockwise rotation of connecting cylinder II 321, it also drives another transmission gear 34 on its outer side to rotate clockwise. This transmission gear 34 drives connecting cylinder III 331 to rotate clockwise, which in turn drives rotating cylinder III 332 to rotate clockwise. This causes rotating cylinder III 332 to drive the stirring rod III 333 on its inner wall to stir the material clockwise. Rotating cylinder I 312, rotating cylinder II 322 and rotating cylinder III 332 rotate in two different directions to perform irregular stirring of the material, ensuring the stirring effect.

[0037] During the rotation of rotating drums I 312, II 322, and III 332, cylinder 325 also rotates counterclockwise. The top of cylinder 325 is located inside rotating drum III 332, and the bottom of cylinder 325 is located inside rotating drum I 312. Therefore, during the rotation of cylinder 325, the raw materials inside rotating drums I 312 and III 332 will also rotate in the opposite direction. The different rotation directions, compared to rotation in a single direction, can mix the raw materials more quickly and save time.

[0038] During the rotation of the rotating drum III 332, it also drives the arc rod 334 to rotate. During the rotation of the arc rod 334, the raw material located near the top of the rotating drum III 332 is pushed towards the center. The raw material that has moved to the upper end of the cylinder 325 moves downward under the drive of the spiral plate 315, and moves along the inner wall of the cylinder 325 from the upper end of the rotating drum III 332 to the bottom end of the rotating drum I 312. This pushes the raw material on the outside of the cylinder 325 upward, so that the raw material can be fully moved in the vertical direction. The connecting cylinder I 311, connecting cylinder II 321 and connecting cylinder III 331 have different diameters and different angular velocities of rotation, so that the raw material can be fully mixed during the vertical movement, further ensuring the stirring effect.

[0039] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0040] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A construction device for widening mountain roads, characterized in that: The device includes a motor (1), a base (2), and a stirring device (3); the stirring device (3) includes a stirring tank I (31), a stirring tank II (32), and a stirring tank III (33); the stirring tank I (31), the stirring tank II (32), and the stirring tank III (33) are rotatably connected to the base (2), and transmission gears (34) installed on the upper end of the base (2) are provided between the stirring tank I (31) and the stirring tank II (32), and between the stirring tank II (32) and the stirring tank III (33); a base plate (316) is fixedly connected inside the stirring tank I (31); a rotating shaft (314) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (316), and the rotating shaft (314) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (1) installed on the upper end of the base (2) through a bracket; The base (2) includes a base plate (22); a support rod (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base plate (22), and a vertical through hole (24) is provided in the center of the base plate (22); an annular groove I (23) and an annular groove II (25) are provided at the upper end of the base plate (22). The mixing tank I (31) includes a connecting cylinder I (311); the connecting cylinder I (311) is connected to the inner wall of the perforation (24) by a bearing, and the inner wall of the connecting cylinder I (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (316); the upper end of the connecting cylinder I (311) is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder I (312), and the inner wall of the rotating cylinder I (312) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod I (313); the bottom plate (316) is provided with a through hole, and a door (319) is hinged in the through hole; the lower end of the bottom plate (316) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (317), and a hydraulic cylinder (318) is hinged to the side of the connecting block (317); the free end of the hydraulic cylinder (318) is hinged to the lower end of the door (319); The mixing tank II (32) includes a connecting cylinder II (321); the connecting cylinder II (321) is installed in the annular groove II (25) by bearings, and the upper end of the connecting cylinder II (321) is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder II (322); the inner side of the rotating cylinder II (322) is in contact with the outer side of the rotating cylinder I (312).

2. The construction equipment for widening mountain roads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank Ⅲ (33) includes a connecting cylinder Ⅲ (331); the lower end of the connecting cylinder Ⅲ (331) is connected to the annular groove Ⅰ (23) by a bearing, and the upper end of the connecting cylinder Ⅲ (331) is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder Ⅲ (332); a stirring rod Ⅲ (333) and an arc rod (334) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder Ⅲ (332); the outer side of the rotating cylinder Ⅱ (322) is in contact with the inner side of the rotating cylinder Ⅲ (332).

3. The construction equipment for widening mountain roads according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating cylinders I (312), II (322) and III (332) are all cone-shaped.

4. The construction equipment for widening mountain roads according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner and outer walls of the connecting cylinder I (311), connecting cylinder II (321) and connecting cylinder III (331) are provided with tooth grooves that mesh with the corresponding transmission gears (34).

5. The construction equipment for widening mountain roads according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (324) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder II (322), and a vertically arranged cylinder (325) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (324); the cylinder (325) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (314), and multiple stirring rods II (323) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (325).

6. The construction equipment for widening mountain roads according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spiral plate (315) is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft (314).

7. The method of using the construction equipment for widening mountain roads according to claim 6, characterized in that: The method of use includes the following steps: Step 1: Put the raw materials into the mixing device (3), and then start the motor (1); Step 2: The motor (1) drives the mixing tank I (31) to rotate and stir the raw materials; Step 3: Mixing tank I (31) drives mixing tank II (32) and mixing tank III (33) to rotate through transmission gear (34), thereby improving mixing efficiency; Step 4: The motor (1) drives the rotating shaft (314) to rotate, which in turn drives the electric spiral plate (315) to rotate, so that the raw material at the top of the mixing device (3) moves to the bottom of the mixing device (3), thereby making the raw material more evenly mixed.

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